高中英语外研版必修2练习：Module2 Section Ⅰ

高中英语外研版必修2练习：Module2 Section Ⅰ

www.ks5u.com Section Ⅰ　Introduction,Reading & Vocabulary 课后篇巩固提升 一、单词拼写 ‎1.We should keep off 　　　　　(毒品),because they do harm to our health. ‎ 答案drugs ‎2.He died of 　　　　　(癌症)related to smoking last month. ‎ 答案cancer ‎3.I make up my mind to throw those 　　　　　　　(香烟)away. ‎ 答案cigarettes ‎4.We should learn to face any 　　　　　(危险)bravely. ‎ 答案danger ‎5.I used to be a heroin 　　　　　(上瘾者)and wasted much money on it. ‎ 答案addict ‎6.We hope to 　　　　　(注入)new life into our business. ‎ 答案inject ‎7.China must build a 　　　　　　(强大的)national defense force to defend our country. ‎ 答案powerful ‎8.They’ve 　　　　　　(降低)the prices in the shop,so it’s a good time to buy. ‎ 答案reduced ‎9.Even today 　　　　　　(烟草)is grown in large quantities among this country. ‎ 答案tobacco ‎10.He gave up his seat on the bus to an old man standing 　　　　　(附近). ‎ 答案nearby 二、完成句子 ‎1.It’s said that she 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(与……有关系)our school headmaster. ‎ 答案is related to ‎2.Many people 　　　　　　　　　　(死于) a kind of unknown disease in that area. ‎ 答案die from ‎3.Once one 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(变得对……上瘾)smoking,it’s difficult to get rid of it. ‎ 答案becomes addicted to ‎4.The thief 　　　　　　　　　　(闯入)Smith’s house while he was away on holiday. ‎ 答案broken into ‎5.They will be 　　　　　　　　　　(处于危险中)if they go on doing like this. ‎ 答案in danger ‎6.The dictionary as well as the books 　　　　　　　　　　(属于)my sister. ‎ 答案belongs to ‎7.Would you like to 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(分享你的经验) the rest of the group? ‎ 答案share your experience with ‎8.It’s wise of you to 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(听从别人的建议). ‎ 答案take/follow others’ advice ‎9.No one is allowed,no matter who he is,　　　　　 　　　　　(进入)the lab. ‎ 答案to enter ‎10.He hurt his leg in the accident,and now he is 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(极度痛苦). ‎ 答案in terrible pain 三、选词填空 break into,steal,take drugs,pay for,used to,powerful,offer,addicted to Adam Rouse,who is 19 years old,1.　　　　　　 be a drug addict.It was that he happened to try cannabis in the street that led him to the illegal way.An evil drug dealer later 2.　　　　　　 him crack cocaine—a kind of especially 3.　　　　　　 cocaine,which made Adam 4.　　　　　　 it and in pain without it.When Adam asked the dealer for more,the dealer charged a lot of money. ‎ Without enough money,Adam had to 5.　　　　 a house and steal a television and a video recorder and sold them.From then on,he 6.　　　　　　 something every day to 7.　　　　　　 the drug.Finally he was caught and sent to the police station.Fortunately,a doctor managed to get his life back to normal.And now,Adam Rouse even helps others to stop 8.　. ‎ 答案1.used to　2.offered　3.powerful　4.addicted to ‎5.break into　6.stole　7.pay for　8.taking drugs 四、阅读理解 导学号17654008(思维品质)‎ American doctors say that mothers who smoke cigarettes before their babies are born may slow the growth of their babies’ lungs.They say reduced lung growth could cause the babies to suffer breathing problems and lung disease later in life.Doctors in Boston,Massachusetts studied 1,100 children.The mothers of some of the children smoked and the other mothers did not.Doctors found that the lungs of the children whose mothers smoked were 8% less developed than the lungs of the children whose mothers did not smoke,and that the children whose mothers smoked developed 20% more cold and breathing diseases than other children later in life.‎ Another recent study found that children had a greater chance of developing lung cancer if their mothers smoked.The study also showed that the danger of lung cancer increased only for sons and not for daughters,and that the father’s smoking did not affect a child’s chance of developing lung cancer.‎ ‎1.Mother who smokes before her child is born may 　　　. ‎ A.slow the growth of her baby’s lung B.cause her baby to suffer breathing problems and lung disease later in life C.make her child develop lung cancer D.all of the above are right 答案D 解析细节理解题。根据文章第一段第一、二句及第二段第一句可推知此题答案为D项。‎ ‎2.Doctors in Boston studied 1,100 children to 　　　. ‎ A.examine whether these children were healthy B.find out whether their mothers had smoked C.find why these children suffered breathing problems and lung disease D.look into the effect that mother’s smoking had on their children 答案D 解析推理判断题。根据文章第一段中介绍Doctors in Boston的实验结果,可推知此题答案为D项。‎ ‎3.Suppose John’s father was a heavy smoker,so was Mary’s mother.According to this passage,　　　. ‎ A.John is more likely to develop lung cancer B.Mary is more likely to develop lung cancer C.John and Mary have the same chance to develop lung cancer D.neither John nor Mary has the chance to develop lung cancer 答案B 解析推理判断题。根据文章第二段中第一句可知,如果母亲吸烟,那么孩子得肺癌的可能性会增大。下文提到儿子得肺癌的危险性增大,而女儿没有。从而可知此题答案为B项。‎ ‎4.This passage is to 　　　. ‎ A.warn us of the danger of smoking before children B.warn people with breathing problems not to smoke C.warn us that mothers who smoke may affect their children’s health D.warn us that fathers who smoke may affect their children as mothers 答案C 解析主旨大意题。根据文章第一句、最后一句及全文内容可推知此题答案为C项。‎ 五、七选五 ‎(思维品质)‎ Sometimes kids and teens try drugs to fit in with a group of friends.Or they might be curious or just bored.Someone may use illegal drugs for many reasons,but often because they help the person escape from reality for a while.A drug might temporarily make someone who is sad or upset feel better or forget about problems.　1　 ‎ Drugs don’t solve problems,of course.And using drugs often causes other problems on top of the problems the person had in the first place.　2　 This means that the person becomes so used to having this drug that his or her body can’t function(正常运转) well without it. ‎ ‎　3　 Stopping can cause withdrawal symptoms(脱瘾症状),such as throwing up,sweating,and shaking.These sick feelings continue until the person’s body gets adjusted to being drug free again. ‎ If someone is using drugs,you might notice changes in how the person looks or acts.　4　Somebody using drugs might: ‎ ‎●lose interest in school or sleep a lot(maybe even in class)‎ ‎●hang out with kids who use drugs or ask to be left alone a lot ‎●become negative,bad-tempered,even get in fights ‎●lose or gain weight ‎　5　 This could be a parent,other relative,teacher,coach,or school counselor.The person might need professional help to stop using drugs.A grownup can help the person find the treatment needed to stop using drugs. ‎ A.Here are some of those signs.‎ B.But this escape lasts only until the effects of the drug wear off.‎ C.Once someone is addicted,it’s very hard to stop taking drugs.‎ D.Taking drugs is not only bad to your health but also to your family.‎ E.Somebody who uses drugs can become dependent on them,or addicted.‎ F.If you make friends,please be careful to observe if he or she is addicted to drugs.‎ G.If you think someone is using drugs,the best thing to do is to tell an adult that you trust.‎ 答案1~5 BECAG