小学6年级英语教案：第19讲 综合复习及阅读提高4
辅导教案
学员姓名： 学科教师：
年 级：六年级 辅导科目：英语
授课日期
××年××月××日
时 间
A / B / C / D / E / F段
主 题
综合复习及阅读提高
教学内容
1．复习巩固前面三单元的重点词汇及语法考点；
2．灵活迁移阅读信息到写作表达中去。
（TR可根据本次课的需要，选择不同的互动探究方法，如：预习、复习上节课内容、或通过案例分析、趣味故事进行新课导入）
【教学建议】
此环节设计时间在15分钟。
本次课为复习课，我们可以通过较为轻松的氛围开始，建议互动探索部分选用一些热身游戏进行，比如猜谜、绕口令、嘴巴手指不一样等；也可以进行与本单元相关的知识性游戏，如分拆单词链或组单词等，把前几次课学过的单词进行复习。
趣味问答
1. Q：what fruit is never found singly? 什么水果永远都不会是单数?
A：pear. （pear和pair(一双)读音相同）
2. Q：What goes on four legs in the morning, on two at noon，and on three in the evening?什么走路开始用四条腿，后来用两条腿，最后用三条腿？
A: People. (They crawled when they were babies and walked with two legs before they had to rely on a crutch in old age.)
【教学建议】
此环节教案预期时间60分钟。
复习课更侧重于学生对内容的吸收度，建议采用‘以教代学’或‘相互PK’的互动方式进行。
Unit Eight重要考点复习
1. in the natural world / in the nature
2. in windy weather on a windy day
3. 向某人寻求帮助ask sb. for help 请假ask for leave 叫某人（不要）做某事ask sb. (not) to do sth.
问某人怎样/何时/何地/为何做某事ask sb. how/ when/ where/ why to do sth.
4. 在展览中be on display / be on show 在上演，上映be on
5.
+ 动词用副词修饰：hold the raincoats tightly blow slightly move quickly/fast
6. see sb. doing sth. We can see flags flying in the sky when there is a gentle wind.
7. 从…收集某物 collect sth. from eg. collect pictures from newspapers or magazines.
8. 开心地放他们的风筝fly their kite happily 开心地看着他look happily at him look happy/ feel happy
9. 首先/ 第一次at first/ for the first time
10. (不）应该/最好（不）做某事ought (not) to do/ should (not) do/ had better(not) do sth.
11. 当台风即将来临时，…When a typhoon is coming, …
12. 突然suddenly/ all of a sudden 13. 变得更加强烈/ 美丽become stronger/ more beautiful
14. 吹走/ 带走/ 走开blow away/ take away/ go away
15. 立刻回家go home immediately/ at once/ in no time/right away/right now
16. 凶猛地吹/ 凶猛的老虎/ 变得更凶猛blow fiercely/ fierce tiger/ become fiercer
17. 跌落，倒塌fall down 18. 沉到海里sink/ go down in the sea
19. 迅速经过/ 通过考试pass quickly/ pass the exam 把某物递给某人pass sth. to sb./ pass sb. sth.
20. 关心我的工作 care about my work 21. 对…小心/粗心be careful/ careless with
22. 考虑 think about 想起 think of 仔细思考think over
23. 某事发生在某人的身上 sth. happen to sb. 他发生什么事了？What happened to him?
24. 某人碰巧做某事sb. happen to do sth.
他碰巧看见了那个小偷。He happened to see that thief.
25. 重物有可能会砸到街上的车上。Heavy objects may fall on cars in the streets.
26. 对某人挥手/ 挥动某人的手wave to sb./ wave one's hand
27. (腿，臂等）已骨折的,打碎的be broken break → broke → broken打破; 折断; 毁坏, 弄坏
抛锚break down 破门闯入 break into (战争等不愉快的事)爆发 break out
28. 安全规则/ 道路安全/ 安全带 safety rules/ road safety/ safety belt
使我们保持安全keep us safe 安全地过马路 go across/ cross the road safely
29. 过去式和过去分词：hold -held---held， blow --blew---blown， fly --flew---flown， take--took---taken，
fall--fell---fallen，sink--sank---sunk
随堂练
I. Choose the best answer.
( ) 1. There is __________ “s” in the word “speed”.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
( ) 2. As we all know, Los Angeles is __________ of America.
A. in the west B. to the west C. on the west D. west
( ) 3. Your mother hasn’t heard of from you. She must be __________ you.
A. worried with B. worry with C. worried about D. worry about
( ) 4. There is only a little food in the fridge, so Ben __________ buy some more.
A. needs B. needs to C. need to D. needn’t
( ) 5. It is __________ for the little child to carry so heavy boxes without any help.
A. possible B. possibly C. impossible D. impossibly
( ) 6. They’ve got __________ information so that they don’t know what to do.
A. too many B. many too C. too much D. much too
( ) 7. Nowadays many people like to travel to __________ place by plane.
A. another B. the other C. other D. others
( ) 8. Mr. Brown often smoked after __________ a few years ago.
A. having the dinner B. have the dinner
C. having dinner D. have dinner
( ) 9. Professor Wang says he __________ back in 5 days.
A. has come B. comes C. came D. will come
( ) 10. Toney watched TV for long last night __________ he looks very tired Today.
A. because B. so C. before D. after
( ) 11. Wendy, did you remember __________ the whole holiday with me last summer?
A. spending B. to spend C. spent D. spends
( ) 12. Sorry, I must go now. I'm in _____________hurry.
A) a B) the C) / D. an
( ) 13. The bookshop is _____________our school. You'll have to cross the road to get there.
A) next to B) between C) opposite D. close
( ) 14. Are you going to do_____________ this weekend?
A) exciting anything B) anything exciting C) any exciting D. exciting any
( ) 15. Peter usually eats_____________ rice than his sister.
A) most B) more C) much D. fewer
( ) 16. There is not much _____________on the road. So it's safe to ride bicycles bere.
A) block B) taxi C) traffic D. tree
( ) 17. A: How _____________your picnic at the weekend?
B: Great. We had a lot of fun.
A) was B) were C) did D. do
( ) 18. Mike got home late and _____________his favourite TV program.
A) lost B) missed C) passed D. left
( ) 19. A: Tom had to give up the contest because his foot was hurt.
B: _____________
A) You may right. B) Not really. C) What a shame! D. With pleasure
( ) 21. --- Sorry, Toe, I have to leave now.
--- __________ Tina, I can do it by myself.
A. That’s OK. B. You’re welcome C. Don’t say so. D. You’re right.
( ) 22. ---Hi, Sunny. Your new flat is so nice！
--- Thanks, __________.
A. You’re welcome. B. My pleasure
C. Help yourself D. Make yourself at home
II. Fill in the blanks with the words in their proper forms :
1. There are many_____________ to Gu Cun Park. Which one should we meet at? (gate) gates
2. The Japanese are having the_____________ time in their lives. (hard) hardest
3. I sat at the back and couldn't see and hear the _____________clearly. (speak) speech
4. I saw some young men running in the park. They looked really healthy and_____________. (act) active
5. What does the word_____________ in this sentence? (meaning) mean
6. I prepared a silk scarf for my sister on her __________ birthday party. ( twenty ) twentieth
7. The __________ usually catch fish and then sell it to make a living. ( fish ) fishermen
8. Kitty, I can’t find my passport in my bag. Cloud you show me __________? ( you ) yours
9. I’m __________ sorry to hear this bad news. ( real ) really
10. The __________ time of Flight No. 769 is 11:15. ( arrive ) arriving
11. If you want to be a good player, you should practice __________ at least 2 hours a day. ( swim ) swimming
12. I’ll be 15 kilograms __________ when I am twenty. ( heavily ) heavier
13. She looked at the cat __________ because it broke the window. ( happy ) unhappily
Unit Nine重要考点复习
1. a half/ one-second a quarter/ one-fourth three quarters/ three-fourths
2. 在地球上on the Earth
3. 为某事做好准备prepare for sth. /get ready for sth. prepare a quiz for a class competition
4. 和某人竞赛compete with sb./ have a competition with sb. 参加竞赛take part in the competition
5. 最…之一one of + 形最+ 名复
6. be in danger / be out of danger
7. 对（做）某事感兴趣be interested in (doing) sth.
8. 从某处得到某物get sth. from sp.
9. 用某物做某事use sth. to do sth./ use sth. for doing sth./ do sth. with sth.
10. 在深海里in the deep sea
11. 对某人重要 be important to sb.
12. 使某物保持keep sth. + adj. 使海洋/ 环境保持干净keep the oceans/ the environment clean
13. 在网上 on the Internet
14. 在家/工作at home/ work
15. 如果没有雨水将会发生什么？What will happen if there is no/ not any rain?
16. 刷牙/洗手brush one’s teeth/ wash one’s hands
17. 需要某物来做某事 need sth. to do sth.
18. 在农场/在田野里on the farm/ in the field
19. 看上去难受/难受地看着他的学校的成绩单look sad / look sadly at his school report
20. 凯蒂和爱丽丝的报告（共有）Kitty and Alice’s report Kitty’s and Alice’s reports
21. 一个滴水的/开着的水龙头a dripping/ running tap 修理一个滴水的龙头fix/ repair a dripping tap
22. 节约时间/金钱/救某人的命save time/ money/ one's life
23. 打开电灯/收音机switch/ turn on the light/ radio switch/ turn off the light/ radio
24. 谈论不同的节水方法talk about different ways of saving water
25. 顺便问一下by the way 挡道in the way 用这种方法in this way
在某人回家/去上学/去公园的路上on one's way home/ to school/ to the park
在许多不同方面in many different ways
26. 通过做某事/通过不做某事by doing sth./ by not doing sth.
随堂练
I. Choose the best answer.
1. Alice is preparing a show our school open day.
A. for B. to C. of D. at
2. JJ Lam wants to invite some special guests his birthday party.
A. to join B. to take part in C. join D. take part in
3. Three quarters of the water from sea.
A. are B. is C. come D. goes
4. Ben is in our class. He take park in the high jump in our school sports meeting.
A. tall B. tallest C. the tallest D. taller
5. We must stop the Earth, or we will have no place to live in.
A. to pollute B. polluting C. pollute D. to polluting
6. What will happen if there no rain?
A. hasn’t B. don’t have C. was D. is
7. You can find a lot of information the internet.
A. in B. on C. by D. at
8. Sometimes people get fresh water by the salt from the sea water.
A. take away B. taking away C. taking out D. taking off
9. About of students in the class boys.
A. two-three, is B. two-thirds, is C. second-three, are D. two-thirds, are
10. We must keep water and stop it.
A. clean, polluting B. cleanly, polluting
C. clean, to pollute D. cleanly, to pollute
11. People in North China eat only rice.
A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
12. does it take you to get to the nearest underground station?
---For twenty minutes.
A. How far B. How often C. How long D. How soon
13. Alice looks at her friend and said, ‘Why do you tell a lie?’
A. angry B. angrily C. anger D. more angry
14. Mum told me any more because it was late.
A. don’t write B. not write C. not to write D. didn’t write
15. In ten years, there will be roads and traffic jams in our city.
A. more, less B. fewer, more C. more, fewer D. more, less
16. I must return the camera to Cindy. I it for two weeks.
A. keep B. have lent C. have kept D. have borrowed
17. I have two friends. One is a manager, is a salesman.
A. another B. other C. the other D. others
18. It’s too hot outside．I'd rather_____ in the air-conditioned room.
A．stay B．to stay C．staying D. stayed
19. I passed his classroom just now and I saw him_____ a book there.
A．to read B．is reading C．reading D. reads
20．There a big party on my birthday next month.
A．will have B．is going to have C．has D. is going to be
II. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.
1. Do you know that today a lot of animals are in ____ . (dangers) dangerous
2. English is one of the subjects. (importance) important
3. __ are growing vegetables. (farm) Farmers
4. Please don’t wash dishes under a ______ tap.(run) running
5. They are two ____ . (fish) fish
6. _____ water, it’s a bad habit. (not waste) Don’t waste
7. We can keep in touch with our friends by _____ letters. (send) sending
8. I ______ my job, so I can watch TV now. (finish) have finished
9. At last, the young boy got home _____________. ( safe ) safely
10. We plan to have a picnic this _______ Sunday. (come) comming
Unit Ten重要考点复习
1. land at Pudong International Airport safely
2. 看报纸/地图read a newspaper/ map 3. A forest is a large area of trees.
5. 把…给某人give/ offer sb. sth.= give/ offer sth. to sb. 6. provide sb. with sth.= provide sth. for sb.
7. 在树上筑他们的巢make their nests in trees 8. 树上长着的苹果apples on the trees
9. 建造/重建/失去他们的家园build/ rebuild/ lose their homes
10. 在树洞里 in the hollows of trees
11. 用木材做饭 cook food with wood/ use wood to cook food / use wood for cooking food
12. 从某处得到某物/从森林得到木材 get sth. from sp. /get wood from forests
13. 我们砍伐它们（目的）是为了造房子。 We cut them down to make houses.
14. 一件家具/条信息/个新闻/条意见 a piece of furniture/ information/ news/ advice
15. 停止正在做的事/停止砍伐森林 stop doing sth. /stop cutting down forests
16. 停下来去做另一件事情 stop to do sth.
When the teacher came into the classroom, the students stopped to do the exercises.
17. 查明（事实真相）/查明它/寻找（动作）/找到（结果）find out/ find it out/ look for/ find
18. 用不同的材料制做 make with different materials
19. 我们能用玻璃制做瓶子。 We can use glass to make bottles.
20. 木制的房子/羊毛的围巾/塑料袋/棉衬衫一双金属筷子
wooden houses/woollen scarves/plastic bags/cotton shirts/ a pair of metal chopsticks
21. 由…制成（看得出原材料）be made of This chair is made of wood.
22. 由…做成（看不出原材料）be made from Glass is made from sand.
23. 被制成 be made into Oil is made into plastic.
24. 产自某地 be made in sp. My watch is made in China.
25. 由…组成的be made up of = consist of America is made up of/ consists of fifty states.
26. 努力学习/下大雨 study hard/ rain hard/ rain heavily
27. 几乎不/他几乎不能说出一句话,是不是？ hardly/ He could hardly say a word, could he?
随堂练
A. Choose the best answer.
( ) 1. Please write _______report on the poster.
A. an B. / C. a D. the
( ) 2. Man _______on the earth for millions of years.
A. began to live B. lived C. has lived D. have lived
( ) 3. Mum spends one hour _______food every day.
A. to cook B. cooking C. cook D. cooked
( ) 4. She wrote a poem and sent it to the newspaper _______fax.
A. by B. with C. in D. from
( ) 5. Whales are _______in the world.
A. large B. larger C. largest D. the largest
( ) 6. We can save water _______not playing water.
A. by B. on C. in D. to
( ) 7. We must _______the oceans.
A. stop to pollute B. to stop polluting
C. to stop to pollute D. stop polluting
( ) 8. _______the young are studying in such a wonderful school!
A. How happy B. What happy C. How happily D. What happily
( ) 9. He coughed a lot. So he’d better _______smoking.
A. to give up B. give up C. not give up D. not to give up
( ) 10. People also _______food _______the oceans.
A. get. ... in B. get. . .on C. get. . . from D. get. . . around
( ) 11. Yesterday we visited the Space Museum and we learned _______about space.
A. a lot B. a lot of C. lots of D. lot
( ) 12. Miss Xu teaches _______Chinese.
A. their B. them C. they D. theirs
( ) 13. A: _______do we use water?
B: We use water to drink.
A. What B. Where C. Why D. How
( ) 14. We need water to do many things. So we can't live _______water.
A. with B. without C. for D. on
( ) 15. The crops and vegetables _______ if there _______ no rain.
A. will die. . . is B. will die. . . will be
C. is. .. will be D. is. . . Is
( ) 16. We use water _______our clothes.
A. wash B. washing C. to wash D. washed
( ) 17. People must stop _______forests.
A. cutting B. to cut down C. cutting down D. to cut
( ) 18. _______of my parents like music and they often go to the concert.
A. Both B. Everyone C. Either D. Neither
( ) 19. I am very thirsty. I need _______some water.
A. to drink B. drink C drinking D. drank
( ) 20. Firemen use water to _______.
A. clean the flat B. brush their teeth
C. have a bath D. put out fires
【教学建议】
1． 规定学生必须在20分钟内完成；
2． 相互交换批改，或通过优先选择等互动方式讲解练习，表扬正确率最高的学生；
让每个学生简单总结一下错误原因及应该注意的问题，并订正在错题集上；
I. Read the passage and choose the best answers. (7*1’)
Mr. Young has a big shop in the center of the city. He tells all his employees to be _____1_____ to the buyers and he gets a lot of money.
One day an old woman went to the shop to buy a silk blouse. When she came out of the shop with the blouse, she _____2_____ her wallet in it. A girl picked it up and found there were nearly five hundred dollars in it. She looked around and _____3_____ saw it. She put it into her pocket quickly. Soon the old woman came back to look for it, of course she failed. That evening Mr. Young was told about it. He was very angry and sent the girl away. Then he decided to employ an honest man to take her _____4_____. Several young men came, but none of them could satisfy him.
This morning a young man came to his office. He asked, “Do you smoke, sir?”
“No, sir.” Answered the young man.
“Do you _____5____?”
“No, sir.”
Mr. Young asked him the other questions, and the young man’s _____6_____ satisfied him. Before he employed him, he asked him the last question, “You have _____7_____ shortcoming, do you?”
“No, I don’t. Sir.” Said the young man. “I only like telling lies.”
( )1. A. strict B. friendly C. strange D. terrible
( )2. A. threw B. put C. placed D. left
( )3. A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody
( )4. A. place B. seat C. table D. chair
( )5. A. dress B. drink C. eat D. sleep
( )6. A. answers B. clothes C. knowledge D. face
( )7. A. much B. some C. any D. no
II. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with the given letters. (10*2’)
Maybe you are more interested in sports than in history. You probably think you will never be a top student. In
f_____1_____, anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. If you can use your time well, you may improve your study w_____2_____much work. Here’s how:
Plan your time carefully.
When you plan your week time, you should make a l_____3_____of things that you have to do. First write down the time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide on a good time for studying. Of course, studying shouldn’t take all of your time. Don’t forget to leave yourself enough t _____4_____for hobbies.
Find a good place to study.
Look around the house f_____5_____a good study place. Keep this space, which may be a desk o_____6_____just a corner of your room. No games, radio, or television! When you sit down to work, think only about the subject!
Make good use of your time in class.
Listen c_____7_____to what the teacher says. Careful listening in class means less work later. You also need to take notes in class, because it can m_____8_____it easier for you to learn well.
There are only a few ways mentioned here to h_____9_____you with your studying. I believe you find s_____10_____other ways besides these.
1.___________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.____________ 5.___________
6.____________ 7.__________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________
答案：
1.fact 2. without 3. 1ist 4. time 5. for
6. or 7. carefully 8. make 9. help 10. some／several)
（以学生自我总结为主，TR引导为辅，为本次课做一个总结回顾）
【教学建议】
1. 规定学生在限定的时间内完成；
2. 要求学生对不确定有疑问的题目做标记；
3．下节新课前让学生相互批改表扬正确率最高的学生；
4．对本节课积分高的学生可以考虑相应减少作业量；
5．老师对错误率较高的题目相关的知识点进行复习。
【巩固练习】
I. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）：
( ) 1. John would like __________ a scientist in the future.
A. be B. to be C. being D. is
( ) 2. Some animals are __________ danger. We should try our best to save them.
A. to B. on C. in D. for
( ) 3. There is only a little __________ in the fridge. That’s not enough for breakfast.
A. cakes B. bread C. eggs D. biscuits
( ) 4. – I’m getting fatter and fatter, what should I do, doctor?
-- You’d better eat __________ food and take __________ exercise.
A. less, less B. more, more C. more, less D. less, more
( ) 5. We should not use this kind of bag. It is made __________ plastic. It’s bad for our environment.
A. for B. of C. from D. in
( ) 6. The cars and taxis move __________ in a big traffic jam on Huaihai Road.
A. slowly B. slow C. quick D. quickly
( ) 7. I like to stay in the reading room __________ I can read books there.
A. because B. and C. so D. but
( ) 8. Middle school students__________ spend more time on study than on computer game.
A. must B. can C. should D. may
( ) 9. We must stop__________ fast food if we want to stay healthy.
A. eat B. eating C. to eat D. ate
( ) 10. –What’s your favorites indoor activity, John?
__________is my favorite activity.
A. Reading B. Cycling C. Fishing D. Running
( ) 11. English is __________subjects in middle school.
A. very important B. more important
C. the most important D. one of the most important
( ) 12. Your mother has a fever. But don’t worry, I’ll __________ her.
A. look for B. look after C. look at D. look up
( ) 13. How__________ is it from your home to your school?
A. often B. long C. far D. soon
( ) 14. ---Would you like some more soup?
---________I’ve had enough.
A. Yes, please B. No, thanks C. Nothing more D. I’d like some
( ) 15. ---I think your brother will possibly be a policeman.
---_____________. He doesn’t like helping others.
A. Yes, he agrees B. No, he doesn’t agree C. No, I don’t agree D. Yes, I agree
II. Complete the sentences with the give words in their proper forms. (用括号中所给的单词的适当形式完成下列句子)
42. Our teachers give ___________a lot of useful advice. (we) us
43. We can see a lot of _____________ working on the farm. (farm) farmers
44. People like flying kites on ______________ weather. (wind) windy
45. Linda like cooking very much. She is good at ____________ bread. (bake) baking
48. On Children’s Day, children play interesting games ___________. (happy) happily
49. Touch it. It is warm and soft. It is a _________ scarf. (wool) woolen
III. Rewrite the following sentences as required. (根据所给要求，改写句子)
50. My cousin wrote me a letter last week. (改写成否定句)
My cousin __________ __________ me a letter last week. didn’t write
51. You will be more beautiful when you are 25years old. (划线部分提问)
_________ will you __________ ___________when you are 25 years old? What…be like
52. You can save water by not playing water games. (划线部分提问)
____________ _____________ we save water? How can
53. If there is no rain, we will have no water to take a shower. (划线部分提问)
___________ will __________ if there is no rain. What happens
54. I watched TV. I didn’t do my homework. (同义句型替换)
I watched TV_____________ ____________ ____________ my homework. instead of doing
IV. Read the passages.
(A)
Do you ever think you'd like to have a robot at home? To help mum clean the house, cook food and soon. Great idea! Well, the 2006International Conference on Intelligent Robots(国际智能机器人会议)showed it might come ____1____ one day, Scientists have said that, ____2____10 to 15 years, robots could help people in their everyday lives.
So, let's take a look at some interesting robots from around the world.
1. Robots with the look of people: these were the most interesting at the conference. They_____3____us. They can speak, talk and even sing. They can even look happy or angry. Their skin(皮肤) ____4____ like ours.
2. Cooking robot: Here, try this dishes, it was cooked by a robot. Chinese scientists recently made____5____cooking robot. It can cooking robot. It can cook thousands of Chinese dishes. I will go on sale in 2007.1
3. Chatting robot: Like to chat with people online? Then, talk to George! George is a thin 39-year-old Englishman. He has no hair. He's funny and_____6___ 40 languages. Well, George is not really a man. He's a "chatbot" --"chatting robot". That's a piece of computer software(软件) with a man's face. George has spent 18 years
chatting with people. He isn't tired of it.
1. A. true B. real C. interesting D. exciting
2. A. for B. during C. after D. in
3. A. look for B. look up C. look after D. look like
4. A. touches B. feels C. smells D. sounds
5. A. the first world's B. the world first C. the first world D. the world's first
6. A. says B. talks C. speaks D. tells
(B)
International organizations are founded to help the children. These p 1 children’s lives were changed because of Europe war at that time. Now, UNICEF works all over the w 2 . It provides clean water, food and education for children in many countries. It wants children to be h 3 and to go to school. It collects money by selling Christmas
cards and organizing （组织）other activities. It h 4 governments and families to make the world 3 better place for children. All children should go to school instead of w 5 to keep their families. They should be helped when they are ill. They should a 6 be treated with kindness.
答案: poor / world/ healthy/ helps/ working / also(always)
【预习思考】
1. 回顾6B全册单词与短语；
2. 回顾6B全册语法点；
3. 回顾自己的错题集；