江苏高考英语试题及答案详解

江苏高考英语试题及答案详解

‎2004年江苏高考英语试题及答案详解 听力：（同全国卷I，略）‎ 单项填空 ‎21. I will never know what was on his mind at the time, nor will ____.【2004江苏】‎ ‎ A. anyone B. anyone else C. no one D. no one else ‎22. —I don’t mind telling you what I know.‎ ‎—You ____. I’m not asking you for it.【2004江苏】‎ A. mustn’t B. may not C. can’t D. needn’t ‎23. ____ I accept that he is not perfect, I do actually like the person.【2004江苏】‎ ‎ A. While B. Since C. Before D. Unless ‎24. He got to the station early, ____ missing his train.【2004江苏】‎ ‎ A. in case of B. instead of C. for fear of D. in search of ‎25. The man insisted ____ a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby.【2004江苏】‎ ‎ A. find B. to find C. on finding D. in finding ‎26. More patients ____ in hospital this year than last year.【2004江苏】‎ ‎ A. treated B. have treated C. had been treated D. have been treated ‎27. Tom owns ____ larger collection of ____ books than any other student in our class.【2004江苏】‎ ‎ A. the; 不填 B. a; 不填 C. a; the D. 不填；the ‎28. —You haven’t lost the ticket, have you?‎ ‎—____. I know it’s not easy to get another one at the moment.【2004江苏】‎ A. I hope not B. Yes, I have C. I hope so D. Yes, I’m afraid so ‎29. It’s ten years since the scientist ____ on his life’s work of discovering the valuable chemical.【2004江苏】‎ ‎ A. made for B. set out C. took off D. turned up ‎30. A man is being questioned in relation to the ____ murder last night.【2004江苏】‎ ‎ A. advised B. attended C. attempted D. admitted ‎31. The old man, ____ abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland.【2004江苏】‎ ‎ A. to work B. working C. to have worked D. having worked ‎32. The ____ house smells as if it hasn’t been lived in for years.【2004江苏】‎ ‎ A. little white wooden B. little wooden white ‎ C. white wooden little D. wooden white little ‎33. ____ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.【2004江苏】‎ ‎ A. Which B. When C. What D. As ‎34. Sales of CDs have greatly increased since the early 1990s, when people ____ to enjoy the advantages of this new technology.【2004江苏】‎ ‎ A. begin B. began C. have begun D. had begun ‎35. —How long are you staying?‎ ‎—I don’t know. ____.【2004江苏】‎ A. That’s OK B. Never mind C. It depends D. It doesn’t matter 完形填空：‎ ‎ We may look at the world around us, but somehow we manage not to see it until whatever we’ve become used to suddenly disappears. (36) ____, for example, the neatly-dressed woman I (37) ____ to see—or look at—on my way to work each morning.‎ ‎ For three years, no matter (38) ____ the weather was like, she was always waiting at the bus stop around 8:00 am. On (39) ____ days, she wore heavy clothes and a pair of woolen gloves. Summertime (40) ____ out neat, belted cotton dresses and a hat pulled low over her sunglasses. (41) ____, she was an ordinary working woman. Of course, I (42) ____ all this only after she was seen no more. It was then that I realized how (43) ____ I expected to see her each morning. You might say I (44) ____ her. ‎ ‎ “Did she have an accident? Something (45) ____?” I thought to myself about her (46) ____. Now that she was gone, I felt I had (47) ____ her. I began to realize that part of our (48) ____ life probably includes such chance meetings with familiar (49) ____: the milkman you see at dawn, the woman who (50)____ walks her dog along the street every morning, the twin brothers you see at the library. Such people are(51) ____ markers in our lives. They add weight to our (52) ____ of place and belonging. ‎ ‎ Think about it. (53) ____. while walking to work, we mark where we are by (54) ____ a certain building, why should we not mark where we are when we pass a familiar, though (55) ____, person?‎ ‎36. A. Make B. Take C. Give D. Have ‎37. A. happened B. wanted C. used D. tried ‎38. A. what B. how C. which D. when ‎39. A. sunny B. rainy C. cloudy D. snowy ‎40. A. took B. brought C. carried D. turned ‎41. A. Clearly B. Particularly C. Luckily D. Especially ‎42. A. believed B. expressed C. remembered D. wondered ‎43. A. long B. often C. soon D. much ‎44. A. respected B. missed C. praised D. admired ‎45. A. better B. worse C. more D. less ‎46. A. disappearance B. appearance C. misfortune D. fortune ‎47. A. forgotten B. lost C. known D. hurt ‎48. A. happy B. enjoyable C. frequent D. daily ‎49. A. friends B. strangers C. tourists D. guests ‎50. A. regularly B. actually C. hardly D. probably ‎51. A. common B. pleasant C. important D. faithful ‎52. A. choice B. knowledge C. decision D. sense ‎53. A. Because B. If C. Although D. However ‎54. A. keeping B. changing C. passing D. mentioning ‎55. A. unnamed B. unforgettable C. unbelievable D. unreal 阅读理解 A ‎ He was the baby with no name. Found and taken from the north Atlantic 6 days after the sinking of the Titanic in 1912, his tiny body so moved the salvage(救援) workers that they called him “our baby.” In their home port of Halifax, Nova Scotia, people collected money for a headstone in front of the baby’s grave(墓), carved with the words: “To the memory of an unknown child.” He has rested there ever since.‎ ‎ But history has a way of uncovering its secrets. On Nov. 5, this year, three members of a family from Finland arrived at Halifax and laid fresh flowers at the grave. “This is our baby,” says Magda Schleifer, 68, a banker. She grew up hearing stories about a great-aunt named Maria Panula, 42, who had sailed on the Titanic for America to be reunited with her husband. According to the information Mrs. Schleifer had gathered, Panula gave up her seat on a lifeboat to search for her five children—including a 13-month-old boy named Eino— from whom she had become separated during the final minutes of the crossing. “We thought they were all lost in the sea,” says Schleifer.‎ ‎ Now, using teeth and bone pieces taken from the baby’s grave, scientists have compared the DNA from the Unknown Child with those collected from members of five families who lost relatives on the Titanic and never recovered the bodies. The result of the test points only to one possible person: young Eino. Now, the family sees no need for a new grave. “He belongs to the people of Halifax,” says Schleifer. “They’ve taken care of him for 90 years.”‎ ‎ Adapted from People, November 25, 2002‎ ‎56. The baby traveled on the Titanic with his ____.‎ ‎ A. mother B. parents C. aunt D. relatives ‎57. What is probably the boy’s last name?‎ ‎ A. Schleifer. B. Eino. C. Magda. D. Panula.‎ ‎58. Some members of the family went to Halifax and put flowers at the child’s grave on Nov. 5, ____.‎ ‎ 1912 B. ‎1954 ‎ C. 2002 D. 2004‎ ‎59. This text is mainly about how ____.‎ ‎ A. the unknown baby’s body was taken from the north ‎Atlantic ‎ B. the unknown baby was buried in ‎Halifax‎, ‎Nova Scotia ‎ C. people found out who the unknown baby was ‎ D. people took care of the unknown baby for 90 years B ‎ Deserts are found where there is little rainfall or where rain for a whole year falls in only a few weeks’ time. Ten inches of rain may be enough for many plants to survive（存活） if the rain is spread throughout the year. If it falls within one or two months and the rest of the year is dry, those plants may die and a desert may form.‎ ‎ Sand begins as tiny pieces of rock that get smaller and smaller as wind and weather wear them down. Sand dunes(沙丘) are formed as winds move the sand across the desert. Bit by bit, the dunes grow over the years, always moving with the winds and changing the shape. Most of them are only a few feet tall, but they can grow to be several hundred feet high.‎ ‎ There is, however, much more to a desert than sand. In the deserts of the southwestern United States, cliffs(悬崖) and deep valleys were formed from thick mud that once lay beneath a sea more than millions of years ago. Over the centuries, the water dried up. Wind, sand, rain, heat and cold all wore away at the remaining rocks. The faces of the desert mountains are always changing——very, very slowly——as these forces of nature continue to work on the rock.‎ ‎ Most deserts have a surprising variety of life. There are plants, animals and insects that have adapted to life in the desert. During the heat of the day, a vision may see very few signs of living things, but as the air begins to cool in the evening, the desert comes to life. As the sun begins to rise again in the sky, the desert once again becomes quiet and lonely.‎ ‎60. Many plants may survive in deserts when ____.‎ ‎ A. the rain is spread out in a year B. the rain falls only in a few weeks ‎ C. there is little rain in a year D. it is dry all the year round ‎61. Sand dunes are formed when____.‎ ‎ A. sand piles up gradually B. there is plenty of rain in a year ‎ C. the sea has dried up over the years D. pieces of rock get smaller ‎62. The underlined sentence in the third paragraph probably means that in a desert there is ____.‎ ‎ A. too much sand B. more sand than before ‎ C. nothing except sand D. something else besides sand ‎63. It can be learned from the text that in a desert ____.‎ ‎ A. there is no rainfall throughout the year B. life exists in rough conditions ‎ C. all sand dunes are a few feet high D. rocks are worn away only by wind and heat C THE BEST SHOPPING IN ‎SYDNEY Sydney‎ is one of the world’s biggest cities and has something for everyone when it comes to shopping. You will find excellent Australian products alongside the best that the world has to offer. At the bottom of Sydney Tower, you can shop in 160 of Sydney’s favorite stores including 16 jewelry stores and many gift and fashion shops. It’s all at Westfield Centrepoint.‎ SOVEREIGN HILL This prize-winning living museum is where Australia’s history comes alive! Visit daily or stay for the night and experience life of the Gold Rush days. A wonderful nightly sound and light show, “Blood on the Southern Cross” tells the story of the famous Eureka Uprising Enjoy shopping along with real life character and entertainment, 4-star hotel and breakfast.‎ Tel: 5331 1944‎ Tel: 9231 9300.‎ ANCHORAGE RESTAURANT Come and enjoy our delicious Cantonese seafood right on the water’s edge in the historic fishing port of Williamstown with views of the city center across Port Phillip Bay.‎ Open 7 days a week Lunch: Sunday to Friday 11:00 am—2:00 pm Dinner: Monday to Saturday 5:00 pm—10:30 pm Tel: 9397 6270 or 9397 7799‎ COOK’S COTTAGE Built by James and Grace Cook, parents of Captain James Cook, Cook’s Cottage stands proud in the Fitzroy‎ ‎Gardens as a reminder of life in the eighteenth century, and as a celebration and commemoration of the life and travels of Captain James Cook.‎ Open 9:00 am—5:00 pm daily, and until 5:30 pm during the summer.‎ Information: 9419 4677.‎ ‎64. Where can you spend the night in a tour?‎ ‎ A. Cook’s Cottage. B. Westfield Centrepoint. C. Sydney‎ ‎Tower. D. Sovereign Hill ‎65. What is the time that Cook’s Cottage is open on Saturday in the summer?‎ ‎ A. 11:00 am—2:00 pm. B. 5:00 pm—10:30 pm.‎ ‎ C. 9:00 am—5:30 pm. D. 9:00 am—5:00 pm.‎ ‎66. The Anchorage Restaurant is ____.‎ ‎ A. in Williamstown B. in the center of the…‎ ‎ C. in Anchorage D. in a Cantonese fishing port ‎67. If you want to buy the best products in Australia, you may call ____.‎ ‎ A. 9397 6270 B. 9231 ‎9300 ‎ C. 5331 1944 D. 9419 4677‎ D ‎ Whoever has made a voyage up the Hudson River must remember the Catskill Mountains. They are a branch of the great Appalachian family, and can be seen to the west rising up to a noble height and towering over the surrounding country. When the weather is fair and settled, they are clothed in blue and purple, and print their beautiful shapes on the clear evening sky, but sometimes when it is cloudless, gray steam gathers around the top of the mountains which, in the last rays of the setting sun, will shine and light up like a crown of glory(华丽的皇冠).‎ ‎ At the foot of these mountains, a traveler may see light smoke going up from a village.‎ ‎ In that village, and in one of the houses (which, to tell the exact truth, was sadly time-worn and weather-beaten), there lived many years ago, a simple, good-natured fellow by the name of Rip Van Winkle.‎ ‎ Rip’s great weakness was a natural dislike of all kinds of money-making labor. It could not be from lack of diligence(勤劳), for he could sit all day on a wet rock and fish without saying a word, even though he was not encouraged by a single bit. He would carry a gun on his shoulder for hours, walking through woods and fields to shoot a few birds or squirrels. He would never refuse to help a neighbor, even in the roughest work. The women of the village, too, used to employ him to do such little jobs as their less helpful husbands would not do for them. In a word, Rip was ready to attend to everybody’s business but his own.‎ ‎ If left to himself, he would have whistled(吹口哨) life away in perfect satisfaction; but his wife was always mad at him for his idleness(懒散). Morning, noon, and night, her tongue was endlessly going, so that he was forced to escape to the outside of the house——the only side which, in truth, belongs to a henpecked husband.‎ ‎68. Which of the following best describes the Catskill Mountains?‎ ‎ A. They are on the west of the Hudson River. B. They are very high and beautiful in this area.‎ ‎ C. They can be seen from the Appalachian family. D. They gather beautiful clouds in blue and purple.‎ ‎69. The hero of the story is probably ____.‎ ‎ A. hard-working and likes all kinds of work B. idle and hates all kinds of jobs ‎ C. simple, idle but very dutiful D. gentle, helpful but a little idle ‎70. The underlined words “henpecked husband” in the last paragraph probably means a man who ____.‎ ‎ A. likes hunting B. is afraid of hens C. loves his wife D. is afraid of his wife ‎71. What would be the best title for the text?‎ ‎ A. Catskill Mountains. B. A Mountain‎ ‎Village.‎ ‎ C. Rip Van Winkle. D. A Dutiful Husband.‎ E ‎ Every year more people recognize that it is wrong to kill wildlife for “sport.” Progress in this direction is slow because shooting is not a sport for watching, and only those few who take part realize the cruelty and destruction.‎ ‎ The number of gunners, however, grows rapidly. Children too young to develop proper judgments through independent thought are led a long way away by their gunning parents. They are subjected to advertisements of gun producers who describe shooting as good for their health and gun-carrying as a way of putting redder blood in the veins(血管). They are persuaded by gunner magazines with stories honoring the chase and the kill. In school they view motion pictures which are supposedly meant to teach them how to deal with arms safely but which are actually designed to stimulate(刺激) a desire to own a gun.’‎ ‎ Wildlife is disappearing because of shooting and because of the loss of wildland habitat(栖息地). Habitat loss will continue with our increasing population, but can we slow the loss of wildlife caused by shooting? There doesn’t seem to be any chance if the serious condition of our birds is not improved.‎ ‎ Wildlife belongs to everyone and not to the gunners alone. Although most people do not shoot, they seem to forgive shooting for sport because they know little or nothing about it. The only answer, then, is to bring the truth about sport shooting to the great majority of people.‎ ‎ Now, it is time to realize that animals have the same right to life as we do and that there is nothing fair or right about a person with a gun shooting the harmless and beautiful creatures. The gunners like to describe what they do as character-building, but we know that to wound an animal and watch it go through the agony of dying can make nobody happy. If, as they would have you believe, gun-carrying and killing improve human character, then perhaps we should encourage war.‎ ‎72. According to the text, most people do not seem to be against hunting because ____.‎ ‎ A. they have little knowledge of it B. it helps to build human character ‎ C. it is too costly to stop killing wildlife D. they want to keep wildlife under control ‎73. The underlined word “agony” in the last paragraph probably means ____.‎ ‎ A. form B. condition C. pain D. sadness ‎74. According to the text, the films children watch at school actually ____.‎ ‎ A. teach then how to deal with guns safely B. praise hunting as character-building ‎ C. describe hunting as an exercise D. encourage them to have guns of their own ‎75. It can be inferred from the text that the author seems to ____.‎ ‎ A. blame the majority of people B. worry about the existence of wildlife ‎ C. be in favour of war D. be in support of character-building 短文改错：‎ This is a story told by my father: “When I was boy, 76. ____________‎ the most exciting thing was when to celebrate the Spring 77. ____________‎ Festival. My grandma was the best cooker in the world 78. ____________‎ but could make the most delicious dishes. One time, I just 79. ____________‎ couldn’t wait for the Spring Festival dinner. As I was 80. ____________‎ about take a piece from a cooked duck, I saw Grandma in 81. ____________‎ the kitchen looking at me. Shake her head, she said, ‘It 82. ____________‎ isn’t a good time to do that, dear.’ At once I apologize 83. ____________‎ and controlled me at my best till the dinner started. You 84. ____________‎ know, that was a dinner we had waited for several month.” 85. ____________‎ 书面表达：‎ ‎ 假如你是李晓华，住在江城。你的加拿大笔友Bob来信谈到了他所居住的城市，并希望了解你家乡江城的情况。请你用英语写一封回信。回信须包括下表中的内容。‎ 自然情况 ‎①位于长江边、风景优美、适合居住 成 就 ‎②经济发展迅速 ‎③新建了不少工厂、住房、道路等 存在问题 ‎④水、空气污染 ‎⑤交通拥挤 对江城发展的看法 ‎⑥（内容由考生自己拟定）‎ 注意：1、回信中不能使用“江城”以外的地名。‎ ‎ 2、词数100左右。信的开头与结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。‎ ‎ 参考词汇：经济economy n.‎ ‎**************************************************************‎ Dear Bob, ‎ It’s very kind of you to write me and let me know about your beautiful city. Now I’d like to tell you something about my hometown Jiangcheng.‎ ‎ Yours, Xiaohua 试题解析：‎ 听力：BABAC ABBCA CBCAC CACBB 单项填空：‎ ‎21、“别的任何人”，不定意义，nor已表示否定，不会再搭配no one或no one else，else表示“另外的，别的”，要放在所修饰的词语后面。答案B。‎ ‎22、情景应答，答案D。“你不必了。”mustn’t表示“不应该”；may not表示“可能不”；can’t表示“不能，不可能”。‎ ‎23、根据句意“我既承认他不是完美的人，但我确实很喜欢这个人，”while表示“在…同时；尽管，虽然”的含义，更符合此处的语境，答案A。‎ ‎24、instead of表示“而不是”，in search of表示“寻找”，不符合语境，先排除；in case of“假设、万一；以防备”，表示一种目的或条件；for fear of表示“为了避免，害怕（产生某种结果）”的意思，比较符合句意，答案C。‎ ‎25、搭配insist on doing sth.表示“坚持”，答案C。‎ ‎26、此动作的时间是“this year”，应为现在时间，排除A、C；句意应为被动语态，答案D。‎ ‎27、答案B。“a collection of books”表示“所收集的书籍”的意思。‎ ‎28、表示“希望某种情况不会/没有发生”，用hope not，此处not代表“I haven’t lost the ticket”这个宾语从句。答案A。‎ ‎29、考查动词词语辨析的能力。答案B，set out on his life’s work表示“开始作一生的事情”。made for表示“走向，有利于，倾向于，导致，向前进，有助于”的意思；took off表示“拿掉, 取消, 脱衣, 起飞, 减弱, 离开, 岔开, 复制”的意思；turn up表示“找到, 发现, 出现, 折起, 拐入, 卷起, 使仰卧, 突然发生”等意义。‎ ‎30、词语辨析题。答案C。attempted murder表示“谋杀未遂”；attempt企图，努力，尝试；advise建议；attend出席，参加，照顾，护理，注意；admit容许, 承认, 接纳 ‎31、非谓语动词作定语，修饰the old man，其逻辑主语为the old man，主动关系；work abroad for 20 years属于已经发生的动作，应用完成式，排除A、B；不定式的完成式一般不会作定语，排除C；答案D。‎ ‎32、多个形容词共同修饰一个名词时的排列顺序为“限定描绘大长高，形状年龄和新老，颜色国籍出材料，作用类别往后靠。”little表示“大小”，white表示“颜色”，wooden表示“材料”。答案A。‎ ‎33、As有“正如”的意思，引导非限制性定语从句时可放于句首，答案D。‎ ‎34、考查动词的时态的使用能力。when引导的句子为定语从句，修饰the early 1990。由于本句有具体的过去时间状语when（the early 1990），所以时间要用一般过去时。答案B。‎ ‎35、That’s OK.表示“可以，行”的意思；Never mind表示“不要放在心上”；It depends也可以说“It just depends”，表示“看情况而定”的意思；It doesn’t matter用于安慰别人，没关系。答案C为佳。‎ 完形填空：‎ ‎36、原句应为“take sth. for example（以……为例）”，这里，由于sth.太长，for example前置放在其前面。答案B。‎ ‎37、“the woman I used to see（我过去常常见到的那个妇女）”，答案C。‎ ‎38、答案A，no matter what作介词like的宾语。‎ ‎39、根据“she wore heavy clothes and a pair of woolen gloves”推测，天气非常寒冷，答案D。‎ ‎40、答案B。句中的“summertime”是主语，拟人用法。句意为“夏季时间使她穿出……”，bring out使拿出，使取出，引导出；take out强调“从……中取出；去掉, 出发, 取得, 扣除, 抵充, 发泄”；carry out表示“完成, 实现, 贯彻, 执行”；turn out表示“打扫, 驱逐, 使外倾, 生产, 起床, 翻出, 制造, 关掉”的意思。‎ ‎41、答案A。clearly显然；particularly特别地；luckily幸运地；especially特别，尤其。‎ ‎42、答案C。只有到了再也见不到她时才想起所有这些事情。‎ ‎43、答案D。此处how much表示“多么”的意思。how long多长时间；how often多久一次；how soon过多久 ‎44、根据上下文看，最佳答案为B，miss想念、怀念 ‎45、根据上下文，答案B。她是不是出了什么事？是不是有什么更糟糕的事情发生了？‎ ‎46、答案A，消失，下文有暗示：“she was gone”，be gone不在，离开；appearance外貌、出现；misfortune不幸，灾祸；fortune财富, 运气, 大量财产, 好运, 命运。‎ ‎47、答案C，现在她不出现了，我倒感觉我认识她，与文章第一句所示主题照应。‎ ‎48、答案D，“日常生活”，对主题进一步发挥。‎ ‎49、答案B，我们的日常生活部分包含了这样的同熟悉的陌生人相逢的机会：送奶工，每天早晨在街上、蹓狗的妇女，还有你在图书馆里遇到的双胞胎。‎ ‎50、答案A，regularly规律地；actually实际上，事实上；hardly几乎不；probably可能地。‎ ‎51、答案C，这些人都是我们生活中重要的标志性人物。‎ ‎52、答案D，他们增加了我们对方位感和归宿感。a sense of belonging归宿感。‎ ‎53、答案B，54、答案C，55、答案A。53题用if引导条件状语从句，最后表明作者的意图：在去上班的时候，如果我们能通过某幢建筑物来标记出我们所处的位置，为何又不能在我们走过一个熟悉的、但不知名的人时标记出我们的位置？‎ 阅读理解：‎ A ‎ 关键词语：gather推断 ‎56、细节理解题，答案A。见第二段“Schleifer ahd gathered, Panula gave up her seat on a lifeboat to search for her five children——including a 13-month-old boy named Eino…”。‎ ‎57、细节推理题，答案D。当时西方国家的妇女结婚后往往随夫姓，因此小孩只有姓Panula的可能。‎ ‎58、考查对细节的综合能力，答案C。见文章第二段第二句“On Nov. 5, this year, …”和文章结尾所提供的时间“Adapted from People, November 25, ‎2002”‎。‎ ‎59、考查对文章主题的理解。文章第二段第一句隐含了文章的主题，答案C。‎ B ‎60、细节理解题，答案A，见文章第一段第二句“Ten inches of rain …”。‎ ‎61、词句理解题，答案A，文章第二段第二句中as winds move the sand across the desert正是“sand piles up gradually”之意。‎ ‎62、词句理解题，答案D，much more to a desert than sand表示“不仅有沙，而且还有更多的东西”。下文进一步交待：cliffs and deep valleys, thick mud等等。‎ ‎63、文章前三段描绘了沙漠中的恶劣环境，第四段中又说“a vision may see very few signs of living things, but as the air begins to cool in the evening, the desert comes to life”，正确答案应该选择B。‎ C ‎64、细节考查题，答案D。有精彩夜生活的场所只有Sovereign Hill一处，见“stay for the night and experience life…. A wonderful nightly sound and …”等词句。‎ ‎65、细节考查题，答案C，见“Open 9:30 am—5:00 pm daily, and until 5:30 during the summer.”‎ ‎66、细节考查题，答案A。见“in the historic fishing port of Williamstown with…”等词句。‎ ‎67、细节理解题，答案B，需要购买the best products，肯定要do shopping，那就到the best shopping in sydney去找吧。‎ D ‎68、细节理解题，答案B，见文章第一段对the Catskill Mountains的描述。‎ ‎69、人物分析题，答案D。从文章第四、五两段可以看出Rip Van Winkle的性格特点。‎ ‎70、细节理解题，答案D。当妻子不停地数落他的时候，他就只有逃到房子外面去，足见其“is afraid of his wife”。‎ ‎71、本文从大山开始描写，逐步推出故事的中心人物，并着力描述了他的性格特点，所以是一种以人为中心的写作特点。选项A指山；选项B指村子；选项D意为“一位忠实顺从的丈夫”，人物不明。‎ E ‎ 关键词语：motion运动，动作；supposedly想像上，按照推测 ‎72、词句理解题，答案A，they know little or nothing about it意为they have little knowledge of it。‎ ‎73、猜词悟义题，答案C，动物被屠杀时本身应该只能体会到痛苦。‎ ‎74、词句理解题，答案D。见“In school they view motion pictures which are supposedly meant to teach…but …are actually designed to stimulate a desire to own a gun.”一句。‎ ‎75、考查推断作者意图的能力，答案B。作者写这篇文章的目的是要唤醒人们保护动物的意识。其原因自然是为野生动物的生存状况在担忧。‎ 短文改错：‎ ‎76、boy前加a，boy为可数名词，泛指；77、去掉when，“最令人激动的事是做某事”，when加入其中，多余；78、cooker改为cook。很多由动词加er或or而派生出的名词指其执行者，但cooker指的是炊具，cook作名词指厨师，作动词，指烹调、做饭的动作；79、but改为and，前后应为顺承或因果关系，而不是转折关系；80、正确；81、take前加to，应为be about to do sth.的结构； 82. Shake改为Shaking，现在分词作状语；83. apologize改为apologized，一般过去时态；84. me改为myself，主语是I，动作涉及到本人，用反身代词；85. month改变months，可数名词复数，前有several修饰。‎ 书面表达：‎ Dear Bob,‎ ‎ It’s very kind of you to write me and let me know about your beautiful city. Now I’d like to tell you something about my hometown Jiangcheng.‎ ‎ The city stands on the bank of the Changjiang‎ ‎River. It is a beautiful place for people to live in. Its economy has been developing rapidly in the past ten years. New factories, houses and roads have been built. More schools and hospitals are available for its people. However, there are still some problems, such as water and air pollution and heavy traffic in rush hours. In my opinion, Jiangcheng should develop its economy scientifically. I would also think that the growth of its population should be brought under control so that we’ll have a better hometown in future.‎ ‎ Yours, ‎ ‎ Xiaohua