2020新教材高中英语Unit4 Stage and screen

2020新教材高中英语Unit4 Stage and screen

Section A Starting out & Understanding ideas 课后篇巩固提升 基础训练 Ⅰ.单词拼写 ‎1.What began as nothing important in public affairs has grown into a social 　　　　　(运动). ‎ 答案movement ‎2.Technological change is everywhere and affects every 　　　　　(方面) of life,mostly for the better. ‎ 答案aspect ‎3.These 　　　　　(技术) may have medical applications which can improve the length of our lives. ‎ 答案techniques ‎4.It is likely that babies are not born knowing the basic fact of the 　　　　　(宇宙). ‎ 答案universe ‎5.In only 20 years the country has been t　　　　 into an aggressive military power. ‎ 答案transformed ‎6.In short,the data show that facial expressions are not universal signals of human e　　　　. ‎ 答案emotion ‎7.The angrier we are,the more likely we are to move towards the object of our a　　　　. ‎ 答案anger 9‎ ‎8.Advances in technology which are c　　　　 with more open policies have created an interconnected world. ‎ 答案combined Ⅱ.短语填空(注意动词的适当形式)‎ get across,in fact,full of confidence,date back to,transform from,combine...with...‎ ‎1.The Chinese people,with destiny in their own hands,are 　　　　　in their future. ‎ 答案full of confidence ‎2.Many tourists are attracted to visit the old tower which 　　　　　the eleventh century. ‎ 答案dates back to ‎3.It took a long time to 　　　　　to the workers the way the machine worked. ‎ 答案get across ‎4.Every moment of every day,energy is 　　　　　one form into another. ‎ 答案transformed from ‎5.If your knowledge can be 　　　　　my experience,we’re sure to gain success. ‎ 答案combined with ‎6.　　　　　,he inherited excellent taste in art from his family—both of his parents were painters. ‎ 答案In fact Ⅲ.完成句子 ‎1.这里的风景是如此美丽,我决定再待一天。‎ The scenery here is 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　I’ve decided to stay another. ‎ 答案so beautiful that ‎2.昨天晚上我看的那部电影真的是让我高度紧张啊。‎ The movie I saw last night really had me 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. ‎ 9‎ 答案on the edge of my seat ‎3.山顶上的古塔追溯到1,000年前。‎ The ancient tower on the hill 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　1,000 years ago. ‎ 答案dates back to ‎4.我打开门时,我看到的使我满意。‎ When I opened the door,　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　made me satisfied. ‎ 答案what I saw ‎5.做完作业以后我出去踢足球了。‎ ‎　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　,I went out to play football. ‎ 答案Having finished my homework 能力提升 Ⅳ.阅读理解 A Shakespeare’sFamilyHomes The Shakespeare Birthplace Trust has a long and famous tradition of welcoming visiting groups to the Shakespeare Houses,each place with its own fascinating story to tell.‎ Shakespeare’sBirthplace Walk in Shakespeare’s footsteps and explore the house where he was born and grew up.Explore his father’s glove-making workshop and catch our local actors bringing Shakespeare’s works to life.‎ MaryArden’sFarm 9‎ Meet the costumed locals as they go about their daily tasks of cooking,tending crops and feeding the rare animals.Explore the farmyard with its centuries-old barns (谷仓) and outbuildings,or see the house where Shakespeare’s mother grew up and visit Palmer’s Farm House,the home of Robert Palmer,a family friend and neighbour.‎ Hall’sCroft Explore the luxurious home of Shakespeare’s daughter Susanna and her wealthy physician husband,Dr.John Hall: Flemish paintings and fine furniture.Relax in the beautiful gardens and breathe in the fragrant herbs as used by Dr.Hall in his treatments.‎ Shakespeare’sNewPlace Walk in Shakespeare’s footsteps and trace the footprint of his family home for 19 years of his life.Journey next into the Golden Garden,where planting and sculpture celebrate Shakespeare’s influence.Lose yourself in the New Place Exhibition and look into Shakespeare’s world.Learn about the past he played in the housed history,and in the town.Upstairs,dressing up,costume and animation make you completely involved in Shakespeare family life.‎ ‎【语篇导读】文章介绍了莎士比亚家庭住宅和每部分的参观内容。‎ ‎1.Where can you enjoy the performances of Shakespeare’s plays?‎ A.In Shakespeare’s Birthplace.‎ B.On Mary Arden’s Farm.‎ C.On Hall’s Croft.‎ D.In Shakespeare’s New Place.‎ 答案A 解析细节理解题。根据Shakespeare’sBirthplace中的“Explorehisfather’sglove-makingworkshopandcatchourlocalactorsbringingShakespeare’sworkstolife.”可知,在这里当地的演员把莎士比亚的著作表演得栩栩如生,所以选A项.‎ 9‎ ‎2.What is Hall’s Croft famous for?‎ A.The glove-making workshop.‎ B.The Golden Garden.‎ C.The beautiful gardens with herbs.‎ D.The centuries-old barns.‎ 答案C 解析细节理解题。根据Hall’sCroft中的“RelaxinthebeautifulgardensandbreatheinthefragrantherbsasusedbyDr.Hallinhistreatments.”可知,美丽的花园和草药的香味是Hall’sCroft吸引人的地方,所以选C项。‎ ‎3.What can visitors do in Shakespeare’s Family Homes?‎ A.Visit Palmer’s Farm House on Hall’s Croft.‎ B.Explore the old farmyard in Shakespeare’s Birthplace.‎ C.Enjoy planting celebrating Shakespeare’s influence in Mary Arden’s Farm.‎ D.Experience Shakespeare family life in Shakespeare’s New Place.‎ 答案D 解析细节理解题。根据Shakespeare’sNewPlace中的“Learnaboutthepastheplayedinthehousedhistory,andinthetown.Upstairs,dressingup,costumeandanimationmakeyoucompletelyinvolvedinShakespearefamilylife.”可知,在这里游客可以体验到莎士比亚的家庭生活。‎ B 9‎ If you go to Hollywood and look around the coffee shops and restaurants,it is unlikely that you will meet your favourite film star.However,it is almost certain that you will meet Dennis Woodruff.‎ Dennis is a “film” star—well,sort of.You learn this quickly because he tells everyone he meets about this.He wears a T-shirt that says “Dennis Woodruff,world-famous actor”.He also hands out videotapes of his films for $10.‎ Dennis describes himself as Hollywood’s best-known out-of-work actor.He has been looking for work for 25 years.It is true that he has been on television over 300 times and has worked in about 45 films,as an extra (临时演员) of course.‎ ‎“Actually,I’m a film star.It’s just that no one has realized it yet,” says Dennis.You can watch him auditioning (试演) for parts in front of the security cameras (监控摄像头) at local restaurants.People recognize him and then,sadly,ignore him.‎ One of the saddest tales he tells is about how he nearly made the big time.The famous actor John Wayne was going to give him a chance,but unfortunately he died.The famous producer Otto Preminger wanted to make him a star.He also died.‎ Dennis first had the idea of selling himself over 20 years ago when he asked a director why he had been refused for a part.“Because you’re not a big name in Hollywood,” came the answer.Dennis immediately wrote his name in huge letters on the top of his car.It didn’t get him any work,but it did get him noticed.‎ Dennis has set up a production company with his brother,and he has sold 15,000 copies of his videos.True success,he feels,is just around the corner.‎ ‎【语篇导读】本文是记叙文。文章讲述了好莱坞临时演员DennisWoodruff想要成名但一直未成功的故事。‎ ‎4.What do we know about Dennis from Paragraph 2?‎ A.He is hugely popular.‎ 9‎ B.He tries to sell himself.‎ C.He has produced many films.‎ D.He is easy to make friends with.‎ 答案B 解析推理判断题。本段通过三件事情(逢人便自我介绍、穿表明自己是著名演员的T恤、出售录像带)说明DennisWoodruff在极力推销自己。‎ ‎5.What is people’s reaction to Dennis’ behaviour at local restaurants?‎ A.They cheer him on.‎ B.They try to follow him.‎ C.They pay no attention to him.‎ D.They talk with him about films.‎ 答案C 解析细节理解题。由第四段中的“Peoplerecognizehimandthen,sadly,ignorehim.”可知,人们认出了他,但是并没有理睬他。‎ ‎6.Why did Dennis write his name on his car?‎ A.To show his courage.‎ B.To fight with a director.‎ C.To advertise his latest film.‎ D.To make himself well known.‎ 答案D 解析细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的“Becauseyou’renotabignameinHollywood”和“butitdidgethimnoticed”可知,DennisWoodruff把名字写在车上是为了使自己出名。‎ ‎7.What would be the best title for the text?‎ A.A Rising Star in Hollywood B.The True Success of a Film Star C.Famous for not Being Famous 9‎ D.Big Star for not Starring in Films 答案C 解析主旨大意题。好莱坞临时演员DennisWoodruff想要成名却一直未成功,但是他执着的精神让人们认识了他。C项作标题意义深刻,发人深思。‎ Ⅴ.语篇填空 Herowriterwhowroteofheroeshaspassedaway ‎“　1　 there are Chinese speakers,there are his readers.” ‎ That sentence highlights the huge influence of Louis Cha Leungyung,‎ better 　2　(know) by his pen name Jin Yong,one of the most 　3　(influence) Chinese novelists.Over three hundred million copies of his books have been sold in the Chinese-speaking world alone. ‎ In their condolences (哀悼) to his family,many people called Cha a “hero” even though he considered 　4　 (he) a writer of hero stories. ‎ That’s because of the humanistic concerns in both his novels and his newspaper articles.In all his martial arts stories,he shows a strong anti-war tendency.In TheLegendoftheCondorHeroes, 　5　 novel which impresses us 　6　(deep),he wrote how Genghis Khan was moved by the hero’s words and regretted his killings before his 　7　(die). ‎ ‎“He has mercy for everybody in this mortal (凡人) world,” Wang Xiaolei,owner of a WeChat public account that specializes in analysis of Cha’s works,　8　(write) in his condolences. ‎ ‎　9　 their popularity,only TheDeerandtheCauldron as well as other three novels 　10　(translate) into English. ‎ 9‎ 答案与解析 ‎【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了著名武侠作家金庸先生逝世的相关内容。‎ ‎1.Where　考查状语从句。分析句子结构可知,此处为where引导的地点状语从句。‎ ‎2.known　考查非谓语动词。know和ChaLeungyung有逻辑上的动宾关系,所以用动词-ed形式作定语。‎ ‎3.influential　考查形容词。修饰名词要用形容词形式。‎ ‎4.himself　考查代词。句子的主语和宾语指的是同一个人,所以用反身代词。‎ ‎5.a　考查冠词。novel是单数可数名词,此处是泛指,所以填a。‎ ‎6.deeply　考查副词。修饰动词要用副词形式。‎ ‎7.death　考查名词。根据前面的his可知,所填的词是名词形式。‎ ‎8.wrote　考查时态。此处讲述的是过去发生的事情,所以用一般过去时。‎ ‎9.Despite　考查介词。根据语意可知,此处表示“尽管他们很受欢迎”。‎ ‎10.has been translated　考查语态。过去发生的事情对现在造成一定的影响,所以用现在完成时。translate和句子的主语有动宾关系,所以用被动语态。‎ 9‎