江西专版2020中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理第19课时Units9-10九全课件

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江西专版2020中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理第19课时Units9-10九全课件

第一篇 教材考点梳理 第 19 课时 Units 9—10( 九全 ) 基础检测清单 词汇拓展 ·名词 1.electricity →      ( adj. ) 带电的 ; 用电的 →       ( adj. ) 电子的   2.base →      ( adj. ) 基本的 →      ( n. ) 基础   →       ( n. ) 地下室   →       ( adv. ) 基本上 *be based on … 以……为基础 *base on …以……为基础 3.pain →       ( adj. ) 痛苦的 →       ( adv. ) 痛苦地   →       ( adj. ) 无痛的   electric electronic basic basis basement basically painful painfully painless 词汇拓展 *painkiller 止痛药 *in pain 处于痛苦中 *No pain, no gain. 不劳则无获。 *pleasures and pains 苦与乐 ·形容词 4.gradual →       ( adv. ) 逐渐地   5.full →      ( v. ) 装满   6.total →       ( adv. ) 完全地   ·动词 7.prefer →       ( n. ) 偏爱   →       ( 过去式 )  →       ( 过去分词 )         8.shut →      ( 过去式 )  gradually fill totally preference preferred preferred shut 词汇拓展 →      ( 过去分词 )  9.reflect →       ( n. ) 反映   →       ( adj. ) 反映的 ; 反射的 10.change →       ( v. ) 交换   *change … into … 把……变成…… *change one's mind 改变某人的主意 *get changed 换衣服 *in exchange 作为交换 11.behave →       ( n. ) 行为 shut reflection reflective exchange behavior 短语归纳   ·动词短语 1.         作出努力   2. 使 ( 某人 ) 感到宾至如归 3.        伸出   4.         握手   5.         随音乐跳舞   6. 随歌曲唱   7.         挣钱   8.         演奏乐器   9.         解决问题   10.        顺便访问 ; 随便进入 11.        把……擦掉   12. 特地 ; 格外努力   13.         四处走动   14.         避免交通拥挤   make an effort make…feel at home hold out shake hands dance to music sing along with songs make money play an instrument solve problems drop by clean…off go out of one's way walk around avoid heavy traffic 短语归纳 15.         到处乱闯   16.        大动肝火 ; 气愤   ·介词短语 17.         既然那样 ; 假使   那样的话 18.        总共 ; 合计   19.        毕竟 ; 终归   ·其他短语 20.        悲哀 ; 沮丧   21. 大量 ; 充足   22.         偶尔地 ; 间或 rush around get mad in that case in total after all be down plenty of/lots of/a lot of once in a while 佳句诵读 • 兴趣爱好 1.While some people stick to only one kind of movie, I like to watch different kinds depending on how I feel that day. 有些人只喜欢看一类电影 , 但是我喜欢看不同类型的电影 , 这取决于我当天的感受。 2.When I'm down or tired , I prefer movies that can cheer me up . 当我心情不好或疲惫时 , 我更爱看那些能让我高兴起来的电影。 3.My father likes music that he can sing along with while my mother likes music that she can dance to . 我父亲喜欢他能伴唱的音乐 , 而我母亲喜欢她能伴舞的音乐。 佳句诵读 • 文化习俗 4.Each country has different rules about social situations . 每个国家都有关于社交场合的不同规则。 5.I always leave the house early to avoid heavy traffic because I think it's impolite to keep others waiting . 为了避免交通阻塞我总是早离家 , 因为我认为让别人等是不礼貌的。 6.In many eastern European countries, you are supposed to take off your gloves before shaking hands . 在许多东欧国家 , 握手前你应该摘下手套。 佳句诵读 7.In Switzerland, it's very important to be on time . So I make an effort to be on time when I meet my friends . 在瑞士 , 守时是很重要的。所以 , 当我与朋友见面时 , 我努力做到守时。 8.In France, people put their bread on the table . But in China, we always put our food on a plate or in a bowl . 在法国 , 人们把面包放在桌子上。但在中国 , 我们总是把食物放在碗碟里。 9.In many countries, it is impolite to show up at someone's house for the first time with empty hands. 在许多国家 , 第一次去别人的家里时空着手是不礼貌的。 语法链接 1.that, who 和 which 引导的定语从句的用法。 [ 详见 P132, 专题 ( 十三 )] 2.be supposed to do sth. 的用法。 3.be expected to do sth. 的用法。 4.“It is+ adj .+to do sth.” 的用法。 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❶ prefer   v . 更喜欢 【题 1 】 When it rains, I      stay at home rather than go out.  A.like B.would rather C.prefer to D.would like 【题 2 】 根据句意 , 用适当的介词填空。 My nephew prefers meat      vegetables.  【题 3 】 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 I'm sleepy. I prefer       at home to going out for a walk. (sleep) C to sleeping 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 【 归纳拓展 】 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❷ suppose   v . 推断 ; 料想 【题 4 】 (1)To keep safe, everyone      to wear a seat belt in the car.   A.is supposed B.supposes C.supposed D.is supposing (2)You are supposed      quickly when talking to each other on QQ.   A.type B.to type C.to typing D.typing A B 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 【 归纳拓展 】 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❸ take off   脱下 ( 衣服 );( 飞机等 ) 起飞 【题 5 】 (1) — You'd better hurry. We'll be late for the plane. — Don't worry. The plane will      in two hours.  A.take out B.take away C.take off D.take up (2)When you are swimming,      your ears. You can use earplugs( 耳塞 ) to stop water getting into your ears.   A.take after B.take part in C.take off D.take care of C D 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 【 归纳拓展 】 1.take off 是动副短语 , 若代词作宾语 , 需要放在 take 和 off 之间 , 且代词需用宾格形式 ; 若名词作宾语 , 放在 off 前后均可。 It's very hot today. You'd better take the sweater off. 今天非常热 , 你最好脱下毛衣。 2. take 的其他相关短语 : take care of 照顾     take over 接管 take place 发生 take away 带走 take out 取出 take up 占用 ( 时间、空间或精力 ; 开始从事 ) 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 take part in 参加 take it easy 别紧张 ; 放松 take after ( 外貌或行为 ) 像 take care 保重 take down 拆除 ; 往下拽 ; 记录 take pride in 以 …… 为骄傲 take one's place 代替 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❹ worth   adj . 值得 ; 有 …… 价值 ( 的 ) 【题 6 】 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 The problem is well worth       a second time in case we make the wrong decision. (discuss)  【题 7 】 根据汉语意思完成句子。 这是一本很有教育意义的书 , 因此很值得读一读。 The book is very educational, so           . discussing it is well worth reading 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 【 归纳拓展 】 注意 : 一般来说 , worth 前可用 well, really, hardly 等词修饰。 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❺ except/besides/but 【题 8 】 用 except, besides 或 but 填空。 (1)I like sports very much.       swimming, I also like playing football and skating.   (2)I haven't told anybody else about the secret       you.   (3)We all like singing       Tom. He prefers reading a lot.   Besides but/except except/but 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 【词义辨析】 词条 意义及用法 except  意为“除……之外” , 排除后者。着重强调在同类人或物中除去一个或几个 , 表示一种排除关系 , 有“减去”之意 besides  意为“除了…… ( 还有 ) ” , 不排除后者。指在整体中加入一部分 , 表示一种累加关系 , 有“加上”之意 but  和 except 的用法基本相同 , 且习惯上用于 every, all, any, nothing, no, nobody, who 等词后 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❻ It is a pity that only six pieces of music in total were recorded for the future world to hear, but his popularity continues to this day. 遗憾的是 , 一共只有六首曲子被录了下来得以传世 , 但时至今日 , 他 ( 阿炳 ) 依旧颇受欢迎。 【题 9 】 根据汉语意思完成句子。 这周末我们去看电影真是个不错的主意。        that we go to the movies this weekend. It's a good idea 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 【 归纳拓展 】 本句前半句的结构是“ It+be+ 名词 + that 从句” , 其中 it 在句中作形式主语 , that 引导的从句作真正的主语。句中名词常用 a pity, a shame, a fact, an honor, a good idea, good news 等。 It is a fact that he didn't tell us the truth. 事实就是他没有告诉我们真相。 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 Ⅰ. 单项填空 1. When did you      your hobby?  A.take up B.take away C.take out D.take down 2. They preferred      in bed rather than      horses.  A.to lie; to ride B.lying; to riding C.to lie; ride D.lying; ride 3. You're supposed      your room up before you go out.  A.to clean B.clean C.cleaning D.cleans A C A 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 4. — Have you read the book Jane Eyre ? — Yes. It's a famous book and really worth      .   A.to read B.reading C.to be read D.read 5. More than thirty premiers      the premier from Russia came to Zhengzhou to have the 14th SCOPMs' meeting.  A.except B.besides C.included D.beside B B 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 Ⅱ. 阅读下列短文 , 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。    A young man told off ( 责备 ) a kid for eating on the subway in Hong Kong. The kid's mother got 6.      about the young man's attitude and they started to argue with each other.     This 7.       last year and has caused a huge argument on the Internet. Some people think the 8.      of the kid, a Chinese tourist, was bad 9.       eating is not allowed on the Hong Kong subway. Others say that because there's no such rule in many 10.      cities, calm mad manner behave because other different local follow happen mad happened behavior because other 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 it's reasonable that the tourists didn't know about it.     James Tien, chairman of the Hong Kong Tourist Board, asked both sides 11.      down. “ Both parties ( 当事人 ) should learn to see things from the other side, ” he said, “ Hong Kong citizens should be more polite and explain 12.      rules to tourists. ” He also thinks that travelers should improve their 13.       . “ When in Rome, do as the Romans do. Social customs are 14.       in different countries and cities. Travelers should 15.       the local rules. ” to calm local manners different follow
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