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河北专版2020中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理第15课时Units5-6九全课件冀教版 2
第 15 课时 Starter Units 5 — 6( 九全 ) 第一篇 教材考点梳理 基础检测清单 词汇拓展 · 名词 1.science → ( adj. ) 科学的 → ( n. ) 科学家 2.grandson → ( 对应词 )( 外 ) 孙女 3.France → ( n. & adj. ) 法语 ; 法国的 4.wife → ( pl. ) 妻子 · 动词 5.advise → ( 过去式 / 过去分词 ) → ( 现在分词 ) *advise sb.to do sth. 建议某人做某事 wives scientific scientist advised granddaughter advising French 词 汇 拓 展 6.develop → ( n. ) 发展 7.discover → ( n. ) 发现 8.direct → ( n. ) 导演 → ( n. ) 方向 → ( adv. ) 直接地 9.act → ( n. ) 行动 → ( n. ) 女演员 → ( n. ) 男演员 → ( n. ) 活动 10.conclude → ( n. ) 结论 development discovery director direction directly action actress actor activity conclusion 词 汇 拓 展 11.suggest → ( n. ) 建议 12.marry → ( adj. ) 结婚的 *get/be married 结婚 13.serve → ( n. ) 服务 · 形容词 14.general → ( adv. ) 普遍地 15.certain → ( adv. ) 无疑 ; 确定 suggestion married service generally certainly 短语归纳 · 动 词短语 1. ( 灯 ) 熄灭 2. 把……拿开 3. 用光 ; 用完 4. 分配 ; 划分 5. 倒过来 6. 使……翻转 7. 由……组成 · 形容词短语 8. 与……相关 9. 参加 ; 涉及 10. 放映 ; 上演 turn … over be made up of be related to be involved in be on go off take … off use up divide up turn … upside down 短语归纳 · 其他短语 11. 对……有影响 12. 即使 ; 纵然 13. 一般而言 14. 除……之外 15. 数十亿计的 16. 为了 ; 以便 17. 一些 , 几个 18. 原地 have effect on even if in general except for billions of in order to a couple of in place 写作积累 · 谈论科学 1. I so my theory that Brian can do the experiment over your head and I know you won't get wet. 我非常确定我的理论是正确的 , 布莱恩可以在你的头上做这个实验 , 并且我知道你不会被淋湿的。 2. It is the water. 它 ( 空气的压力 ) 足够大 , 可以将水抵住。 3. Because about of the air oxygen, the water rises and fills about one fifth of the jar. 因为氧气大约占空气的五分之一 , 水上升 , 大约占去瓶子的五分之一。 am sure of strong enough to hold one fifth is made up of 写作积累 4. From your DNA, scientists can identify you, people who you. 从你的 DNA 中科学家不仅可以识别出你 , 而且可以辨认出与你有关系的人。 5. The higher air pressure outside the jar holds the cardboard . 瓶外更大的压力使硬纸板待在原来的位置。 6. Science is , and it our everyday lives. 科学是有趣的 , 而且影响我们的日常生活。 not only but also are related to in place interesting affects 写作积累 · 电影和话剧 7. Most of you have seen movies or plays in a theatre, but have you ever making a movie or a play? 你们大多数人在电影院看过电影或话剧 , 但是你们参与过电影或话剧的制作吗 ? 8. a great movie popcorn is a wonderful thing. 边吃爆米花边看一部很棒的电影是一件美好的事。 been involved in Watching while eating 写作积累 9. I them. 我等不及要看了。 10. What you make a movie or a play? 你认为制作一部电影或戏剧需要什么 ? 11. Some research in order to make the play. 为了制作戏剧要做些研究。 can't wait to see do think is needed to was done 语法链接 1. 定语从句。 [ 详见 P118, 专题 ( 十二 )] 2. 宾语补足语。 3. 被动语态。 [ 详见 P104, 专题 ( 八 )] 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❶ unless conj. 除非 ; 如果不 【题 1 】 You mustn't drive a car on the road you get a driver's license. A.unless B.if C.since D.because A 【归纳拓展】 unless 是连词 , 意为“除非 ; 如果不” , 引导条件状语从句 , 相当于 if 从句的否定形式 , 即 :unless = if … not 。 unless 引导的条件状语从句通常用一般现在时表示将来。 We will go climbing unless it rains.=We will go climbing if it doesn't rain. 如果不下雨 , 我们就去爬山。 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❷ suggest v. 建议 ; 提议 ; 指示 【题 2 】 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 (1)My parents suggest (visit) Qinhuangdao this summer vacation.What do you think of it? (2)About how to achieve a balance between hobbies and schoolwork, Justin asked me for my (suggest). visiting suggestions 【归纳拓展】 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❸ prefer v. 更喜欢 【题 3 】 (1)Miss Brown prefers at home to outside. A.read; walk B.reading; walk C.reading; walking D.read; walking (2)I prefer the failure rather than my dream. A.experience; to give up B.to experience; give up C.experiencing; giving up D.experience; give up C B 【归纳拓展】 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❹ use up 用光 ; 用完 【题 4 】 用 use up, run out 或 run out of 的适当形式填空。 (1)They their food and water seven days later, but they were far from the village.They didn't know what to do. (2)Yesterday I all the salt to cook dumplings.I need to buy some now. (3)If we don't protect our environment, this type of energy . ran out of used up will run out 【归纳拓展】 (1)use up 意为“用光 ; 用完” , 是动副短语。其宾语如果是代词 , 需放在 use 和 up 之间 ; 如果是名词 , 可以放在 use up 之后也可以放在 use 和 up 之间。 She's used up all the hot water. 她已经用完了所有的热水。 (2)use up, run out 与 run out of 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 【词义辨析】 词条 含义 用法 use up 用光 主语可以是人 , 也可以是物 , 有被动语态 run out 一般以物作主语 , 以主动形式表示被动意义 run out of 主语只能是人 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❺ deal with/do with 【题 5 】 It took me almost a whole day to so many e-mails. A.deal with B.cut in C.cheer for D.run out A 【归纳拓展】 do with 和 deal with 都可以表示“处理 ; 应对” , 但用于特殊疑问句时 , 搭配的疑问词不同 :deal with 与 how 连用 , 而 do with 与 what 连用。 How did you deal with the old TV set? =What did you do with the old TV set? 你是怎么处理那台旧电视的 ? 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❻ among/between 【题 6 】 — What do you often do classes to relax yourselves? — We often do some running or listen to music. A.in B.through C.between D.among C 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 【词义辨析】 词条 含义 用法 among 在……之间 表示“在三者或三者以上之间” between 表示“在两者之间” 【 图解注记 】 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 among between 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❼ I am so sure of my theory that Brian can do the experiment over your head and I know you won't get wet. 我非常确定我的理论是正确的 , 布莱恩可以在你的头上做这个实验 , 并且我知道你不会被淋湿的。 【题 7 】 根据句意填写适当的词。 The young mother won't leave her baby unless she is sure he has already been asleep. that 【归纳拓展】 (1)be sure of/about 意为 “对……有把握” , 表示对某事 / 物的看法 , 其后常接名词、代词或 v. -ing 形式。 (2)①be sure to do sth. 必定 / 必然会做某事 He is sure to succeed. 他一定会成功。 ②be sure+ 宾语从句 确信…… 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❽ … it's worth a try, even if I don't find a planet. …… 这值得一试 , 即使我找不到一颗行星。 【题 8 】 (1) — Have you read the book Jane Eyre ? — Yes. It's a famous book and really worth . A.to read B.reading C.to be read D.read (2)WeChat Pay makes our life convenient. We can buy things we don't take any money. A.unless B.because C.even if D.so that B C 【归纳拓展】 1.worth 作形容词 , 意为“值得 ; 值……钱” , 一般作表语 , 其后接 v. -ing 形式或表示金钱的名词 , 其用法如下 : (1)be worth doing sth. 值得做某事 ( 主动结构表示被动含义 ) Your suggestion is well worth taking. 你的建议很值得采纳。 (2)be worth+ 价钱 值……钱 The picture is worth 300 yuan. 这幅画价值 300 元。 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 (3)be worth+ 名词 值得…… I don't think it is worth our work. 我认为这事不值得我们付出劳动。 【 注意 】 如果 worth 后接不及物动词 , 必须接相应的介词 , 并与主语构成动宾关系。 2.even if 意为“即使 ; 纵然” , 可与 even though 互换 , 引导让步状语从句。 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 热点实验梳理 核心考点聚焦 随堂达标小测 Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母提示填空。 1. The competition is open to kids b six and ten years of age. 2. Mr. Smith is sitting a a group of children, telling a story. 3. Mr. Smith is sitting a a group of children, telling a story. 4. Why do more and more kids p to spend time on screens? 5. — As time went on, Einstein's theory proved to be c . — Yes, he is a great man. between among unless prefer correct Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. Neil's coach gave him several (suggest) to avoid getting lost. 2. Jack really likes watching movies, especially (act) movies made in America. 3. So far, no (science) studies have shown that shark fins are good for health. 4. It is reported that the number of working (wife) is becoming larger and larger. 5. There is a place in my heart where all nations will live (peace) some day. 热点实验梳理 核心考点聚焦 随堂达标小测 suggestions action scientific wives peacefully 6. With the (develop) of science and technology, life is becoming much easier. 7. This shop is popular with its good (serve). 8. Paul will (certain) come because he has promised us. 9. I'm sorry. I (complete) forgot that it was your birthday yesterday. 10. The main difference between our brains and those of monkeys is that (our) are bigger. 热点实验梳理 核心考点聚焦 随堂达标小测 development service certainly completely ours查看更多