四川省成都七中2019届高三毕业班“三诊”模拟考试 英语(PDF版)

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四川省成都七中2019届高三毕业班“三诊”模拟考试 英语(PDF版)

成都七中 2018-2019学年度下期高 2019届三诊模拟考试 英语试卷 注意事项: 1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.作答时,务必将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。 3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答 案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共 5小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 7.5分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选 出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答 有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. When will the man hand in the report? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Friday. 2. Why is the man against buying the house? A. It has no garden. B. It’s far from his office. C. It has a broken roof. 3. How much do the tickets cost? A. £9. B. £10. C. £11. 4. What's the man asked to do? A. Drink in a bar. B. Take a bottle in. C. Open his bag. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. A program. B. A desert. C. A photograph. 第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三 个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读 各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白 读两遍。 听第 6 段材料,回答第 6 和 7 题。 6. How will the woman get to the party? A. By taking a bus. B. By driving her car. C. By getting a ride. 7. What will the man do at noon? A. Meet the woman. B. Have his car repaired. C. Talk with Ms. Wilson. 听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 和 9 题。 8. What’s the matter with the woman’s brother? A. He injured his back. B. He hit his head. C. He is not breathing. 9. What does the man advise the woman to do? A. Wake up her brother. B. Call the ambulance. C. Keep her brother in place. 听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。 10. Why is the woman upset? A. She disliked the meal. B. She felt very hungry. C. She failed an exam. 11. What will the man do next? A. Drive the woman home. B. Finish the meal himself. C. Leave the woman alone. 12. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a restaurant. B. In a car. C. In an office. 听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。 13. What do we know about the woman’s first job? A. She earned much. B. She got proper training. C. She was inexperienced. 14. What does the woman think of her boss? A. Knowledgeable. B. Impolite. C. Generous. 15. What did the woman do in the shop? A. She baked bread. B. She made sandwiches. C. She used calculators. 16. What does the woman say about the full-time shop assistants? A. They were silly schoolgirl. B. They couldn’t cook sandwiches. C. They were poor at mathematics. 听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. What are the old desks used for? A. Keeping magazines. B. Storing old books. C. Placing computers. 18. What can the listeners do at the study desks? A. Use the printers. B. Make telephone calls. C. Access the Internet. 19. How long can the listeners keep library books? A. Two months. B. Six weeks. C. Thirty days. 20. How did the listeners use to renew a book? A. Over the phone. B. In person. C. By e-mail. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A 21. What is the purpose of this email? A. To introduce the hotel to the guest. B. To tell the guest how to cancel the reservation. C. To show the hotel’s appreciation for the reservation. Dear RAN, Thank you for choosing Park Plaza Hotel for your stay in Reykjavik, Iceland. As you have reserved 4 rooms or more with us, we kindly inform you that our GROUP cancellation policy applies as below: Cancellations shall be sent no later than 8 weeks prior to arrival date. If cancellation is received between 8 and 4 weeks prior to arrival, the travel guest will be charged a 50% cancellation fee. All cancellations received later than 4 weeks before arrival are non-refundable. Cancellations must be sent in writing and reconfirmed by Park Plaza Hotel in writing to be valid. It is the responsibility of the travel guest to send cancellations in time. Groups must be prepaid unless otherwise agreed up on. We kindly ask you to confirm and agree to this email within the next 72 hours to confirm the reservation. Otherwise, we reserve the right to cancel the reservation. Kind regards, Park Plaza Hotel - Sales department #You’ve received a message from Park Plaza Hotels and Resorts# TO: Ran<157916227@qq.com> D. To inform the guest of cancellation rules and request confirmation. 22. Which of the following is true about cancellation policy? A. You can’t cancel the reservation. B. You can call to cancel the reservation. C. You can’t get any refund if you cancel the reservation at arrival. D. You can get full refund if you cancel the reservation before arrival. 23. What do we know about the reservation status? A. It has been confirmed. B. It has been cancelled. C. It needs to be confirmed within 3 days. D. It will be cancelled within 3 days. B The United States will have more adults aged 65 and over than children by the year 2035, the U.S. Census Bureau says. The agency provides information about the U.S. population that as the American population ages, the demand for services and care for older adults is growing. SenCura is a company that provides non-medical at-home care for seniors in the northern Virginia area. Its services include help with bathing, transportation, getting dressed and planning and preparing meals. Hollie is one of SenCura’s professional caregivers. She visits 88-year-old Olga Robertson’s home every day for three hours. Robertson says she likes having Hollie’s help. But when Hollie is not around, Robertson still has a versatile caregiver—a robot named Rudy. She can have a conversation with him and he’s somebody to talk to and can respond. Rudy also tells jokes, plays games and dances with Robertson. In addition to keeping Robertson mentally and physically active, Rudy provides contact with emergency services 24 hours a day. He looks for lost items, reminds Robertson about her doctor’s appointments and tells her when it is time to take her medicine. Anthony Nunez is the founder of INF Robotics, a new company that creates Rudy. He says the idea for the robotic caregiver was inspired by what his own mother lived through when his grandmother got older. “As I grew older, I realized we weren’t the only family facing this problem. So what I wanted to do was design a robot that’s easy to use, designed specifically for seniors, but also affordable.” he said. Rudy is not competition for human caregivers. He is there to help but cannot do all the things that caregivers do, like bathe and dress seniors. The robot Rudy adds to what in-home caregivers do for the growing population of seniors. 24. What can we learn about the information provided by the U.S. Census Bureau? A. The number of children will become larger. B. Adults will have to look after more children. C. There will be more seniors in need of services. D. The demand for caregivers will decrease. 25. What does the underlined word “versatile” in Paragraph 3 most probably mean? A. Easy-going. B. Multi-functional. C. Considerate. D. Flexible. 26. What can we infer about the robot Rudy? A. He will replace the caregivers. B. He is able to dress the seniors. C. He offers the seniors health care. D. He can help do additional work. 27. What is the main idea of the text? A. America is facing population problems. B. Caregivers are challenged by robots. C. A new company puts robots in seniors’ homes. D. Seniors will get better services from caregivers. C Chinese health and medical ethics authorities started an investigation on Monday into claims by a scientist who released videos on YouTube saying he had altered the genes of twins born earlier this month, creating the first gene edited babies. The scientist, He Jiankui, defended what he claimed to have achieved, saying he had performed the gene editing to help protect the babies from future infection with the AIDS virus. But his university said it was a “serious violation of academic ethics and standards” and scientists around the world condemned it as monstrous and dangerous. China’s National Health Commission said it was “highly concerned” and had ordered provincial health officials “to immediately investigate and clarify the matter”. He said in five videos posted on Monday that he used a gene-editing technology known as CRISPR-Cas9 to edit the genes of twin girls. He said that the editing process, which he called gene surgery, “worked safely as intended” and that the resulting twins were “as healthy as any other babies.” It was impossible to verify the claims as He did not provide any written documentation of his research. CRISPR-Cas9 is a technology that allows scientists to essentially cut-and-paste DNA, raising hope of genetic fixes for disease. However, there are also concerns about its safety and ethics. In an earlier email to Reuters, He said that he planned to share data about the trial at a scientific forum this week. He said he planned for it to also go “through the peer review process, and through a pre-print soon.” A pre-print is a publication of findings made before the research is published in a peer-reviewed journal. In an earlier telephone interview and emails with Reuters, He said he was aiming to bestow on the gene edited babies “lifetime protection” against HIV, the virus that causes AIDS. He said he began his work in the second half of 2017 and enrolled eight couples. All of the potential fathers involved were HIV-positive. 28. This passage is probably from a ______________. A. science magazine B. health journal C. newspaper D. textbook 29. What is scientists’ attitude to what He claimed to have achieved? A. Disapprove. B. Supportive. C. Indifferent. D. Neutral. 30. According to He’s claim, his work of editing the genes of the twins __________. A. turned out to be as safe as it was expected B. had been published in a journal before the research C. is a serious violation of academic ethics and standards D. is to protect the babies who were infected with AIDS virus 31. What can we infer from the passage? A. He has shared data about the trial. B. Gene editing makes it possible to cure AIDS. C. Gene editing is controversial due to its safety and ethics. D. China’s National Health is supportive of He’s achievement. D Bees are unbelievably territorial (有地盘意识的), fighting to death to defend their home with painful stings (螫刺). But killer bees are particularly fierce. They appeared after African bees were imported to Brazil in the 1950s. By the 1980s, they had spread north to the United States, outgunning native bees along the way. Their massive attacks have killed more than 1,000 people. Mario Palma, a biochemist at Sao Paulo State University in Rio Claro, Brazil, who studies social behavior in bees, wanted to understand the basis of this aggression. So he and his colleagues swung a black leather ball in front of some killer bees and collected the bees whose stingers got stuck in the ball during the attack. They also collected killer bees that remained in the cell. The analysis suggested that killer bee brains have two proteins that—in the aggressive bees—quickly break into pieces to form a so-called “neuropeptide (神经肽)”, they reported this week in the Journal of Proteome Research. Palma and his colleagues already knew that bee brains have these two proteins. “We were taken aback when we identified some very simple neuropeptides, which were produced in a few seconds,” Palma said. Killer bees that remained in the cell did not make these neuropeptides, he reported. And when his team put these neuropeptides into young, less aggressive bees, they “became aggressive like older individuals”. Palma added that these neuropeptides also increase the production of energy and alarm chemicals. They could also encourage the nerve cells in killer bees needed to make the stinging attack. “There is a fine biochemical regulation in the killer bee brain,” he said. Researchers have found these neuropeptides in other insects, but few had associated them with “fight” behavior. 32. What is special about bees? A. They are particularly fierce. B. They show territorial behavior. C. They were imported to Brazil. D. They live in harmony with other insects. 33. Why did Palma and his colleagues perform the experiment? A. To understand bees social behavior. B. To study why killer bees are aggressive. C. To prove bees love flying around. D. To learn how bees communicate with each other. 34. What finding surprised the researchers during the experiment? A. There are two proteins in killer bee brains. B. Young killer bees are fiercer than older ones. C. The killer bees make an attack immediately. D. Killer bee brains produce neuropeptide quickly. 35. What will the author probably talk about in the following paragraph? A. The form of these neuropeptides in killer bees. B. The function of these neuropeptides in other insects. C. The application of these scientific methods in other insects. D. The production of energy and alarm chemicals in killer bees. 第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。 How to Be Productive in a Challenging Environment A lot of organizations deal with challenges like maintaining productivity and quality of work. 36 In this article, we’ll share with you a few essential tips on staying focused at work. Prepare a to-do list. Half the battle is won once you prioritize (优先处理) your tasks. Make a list of what needs to be done. Plan your day through these lists and set realistic deadlines to accomplish each one of them. 37 Schedule your work. Don’t overstretch yourself with your work. 38 To avoid burnouts, take a walk to renew your brain, allowing it to concentrate better. Though breaks are essential for a healthy workday, you must learn to take them with a pinch of salt. Frequent breaks can be addictive and can affect your work. 39 Nowadays, being online on various social media platforms is a trend. Several notifications (通知) pop up every now and then, commanding your attention. If you are constantly attending to such notifications, how are you supposed to do meaningful work? While working on an important project, put your phone on silent or switch it off. If you really want to stay updated with your social media accounts, you can set specialized time slots to check your phone. Cut outside noise. Until you do away with noise, you won’t be able to focus. Limiting auditory distractions is crucial in increasing attention span. You can use noise-canceling headphones for that. 40 In case that doesn’t solve the problem, choose remote work for a day or two to regain your lost focus. Keep on practicing these positive habits and you’ll surely see a noticeable improvement in your productivity level at work. A. Avoid distractions. B. Take regular exercise. C. Rather, refresh yourselves when necessary. D. Changing your working environment may have unexpected benefits. E. When you start prioritizing, you won’t just be focused but efficient, too. F. If you still can’t concentrate, move to a quieter place, such as a conference room. G. Managers are pressed to motivate their team members while boosting their productivity. 第三部分 英语知识运用(共三节,满分 45分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分;满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并 在答题卡上相应番号处将该项涂黑。 Stay Humble There came a time in my life when my learning curve (曲线) became very steep. I learned so much in such a 41 time that I was reading two grades ahead of my 42 class. At school I was continuously 43 with lectures, because I had already done 44 . And 45 my knowledge increased, so did my arrogance. I started getting into 46 debates with my teachers. I knew more than them, and I was eager to show it at every 47 I got. That was until Mrs. Thompson 48 . She was new to our school, and a perfect 49 for me. I tried one of my tricks on her in front of the whole class. She didn’t scold me. She just 50 . At the end of the class, she 51 me aside and said the following words: “I know that there is an unspoken 52 that a teacher is supposed to be more 53 than the student. We both know that is 54 . I know for a fact that you know much more than me. And I won’t insult you by pretending otherwise. But remember this. Knowledge is supposed to give you 55 , not pride. Today, you are the smartest person in the room; tomorrow you won’t be. There will always be someone much 56 , much more diligent than you. And when that happens, all the pride in the world wouldn’t be enough to 57 you from downfall. Everything that you have learnt will be for nothing if you don’t learn the 58 of being humble.” Today, I 59 remember her words. I 60 myself of them daily. 41. A. free B. short C. good D. long 42. A. regular B. traditional C. favourite D. modern 43. A. excited B. content C. angry D. bored 44. A. nothing B. everything C. either D. none 45. A. before B. unless C. as D. although 46. A. political B. amusing C. heated D. friendly 47. A. opportunity B. permission C. right D. problem 48. A. came back B. came across C. came about D. came along 49. A. audience B. target C. guide D. monitor 50. A. cried B. shouted C. smiled D. worried 51. A. set B pushed C. put D. called 52. A. assumption B. attention C. attraction D. appreciation 53. A. considerate B. important C. sensitive D. knowledgeable 54. A. correct B. wrong C. basic D. reasonable 55. A. power B. energy C. potential D. control 56. A. warmer B. stronger C. smarter D. nicer 57. A. guard B. save C. discourage D. ban 58. A. failure B. experience C. lesson D. behaviour 59. A. still B. even C. also D. yet 60. A. warn B. convince C. approve D. remind 第二节 (共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 The University of Cambridge 61 (use) scores on gaokao as part of its admission criteria for Chinese students for several years, according to its official Weibo account. However, it does not admit students simply based on 62 test scores. In addition to top scores on gaokao, Chinese 63 (apply) also need to meet English language requirements, participate in an interview 64 take a subject-specific written admission assessment. Internet users have 65 (broad) welcomed the move, 66 (say) this is a blessing for Chinese students 67 want to enter the university, though the requirement 68 (set) high, reported China Daily. Stephen Toope, vice-chancellor of the university, said the reason for accepting gaokao scores is that Cambridge wants as much information as possible 69 (evaluate) possible candidates. “Global universities must seek connection, communication and collaboration if we wish to see changes that will make the world a better place for everyone,” he said 70 March during a visit to Peking University. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 35 分) 第一节 短文改错(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文,文 中共有 10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删改或 修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改 10处,多者(从第 11处起)不计分。 I have recently made a survey about how do students in our school relieve pressure in their daily school life. Among 100 students surveyed, we can see differently students have different ways to get rid of pressure. The results are as follows. Those who turn to music to get relaxed make up 29 percents. A similar percentage of students take advantage of watching TV and surfing the Internet to relieve pressure. There are some students sleep more time to remove our pressure. Besides, taking other measures to relieve pressure only accounts on one fifth of those interviewed. Personally, I preferred taking exercise to get relaxed because it can lift my spirits or build up my strength. No matter what you relax yourself, finding your own proper way is of importance to survive in the stressful life. 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 假设你是高三学生李华,你的美国外教 John对你们将在 5月 4日举行的成人仪式很 感兴趣,请你用英语给他写一封邮件,邀请他参加此次活动。内容包括: 1. 活动时间和地点; 2. 活动内容; 3. 活动意义。 参考词汇:成人仪式 coming-of-age ceremony 注意: 1. 词数 100 左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 成都七中高 2019 届高三三诊模拟考试 参考答案 听力 1-5BCACA 6-10CABCC 11-15ABCAB 16-20CACBB 阅读 21-23DCC 24-27CBDC 28-31CAAC 32-35BBDB 七选五 36-40GECAF 完形填空 41-45BADBC 46-50CADBC 51-55DADBA 56-60CBCAD 语法填空 61.hasbeenusing 62.their/the 63.applicants 64.and 65.broadly 66.saying 67.who/that 68.isset 69.toevaluate70.in 短文改错 71. 去掉 how 后的 do 72.differently-different 73.percents-percent 74.of 与 students 之间加 the 75.sleep-sleeping 或 sleep 前加 who/that76.our-their 77.on-for 78.preferred-prefer 79.or-and 80.what-how 书面表达 Onepossibleversion DearJohn, Havingheardthatyouarefascinatedwiththecoming-of-ageceremonytobeheldinour schoolonMay,4,Iamwritingtosincerelyinviteyoutoattendit. Theceremonywillbeheldat8o’clockinthemorningintheschoolplayground,lastingforthe entiremorning.SeniorThreestudentsattendingthisceremonyaresupposedtodressformallyand takeanoath,declaringthatweareadultswhowouldberesponsibleforourownbehavior. Thesignificanceofthisceremonyistomakeusrealizethatwearenotchildrenanymoreand weshouldbemorematureandresponsibleforwhatwedo. Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Bestwishes. (120words) Yours, LiHua
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