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阳东县第一中学高一级第二次月考英语科试题
阳东一中2012——2013学年度第一学期 高一级第二次教学质量检测英语科试题 满分150分,答题时间为120分钟 I.语言知识及运用(共两节,满分50分) 第一节:完形填空(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中.选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 One morning Raman, a true master of the art of archery (箭术), invited his favorite student to watch a display of his skill. The student had 1 this more than a hundred times before, but he still obeyed (听从) his 2 . Together, they went into a nearby wood and reached a tall 3 . Raman picked a rose flower and 4 it on one of the branches of the tree. He then opened his bag and took out three objects: his bow, an arrow and a white handkerchief. Raman stood one hundred paces from the spot where he had placed the 5 . Facing his target, he 6 his student to blindfold(蒙住眼睛)him with the handkerchief. The student did as his teacher 7 . “How often have you seen me practice the sport of archery?” Raman asked him 8 . “Every day,” replied his student. “And you have always managed to hit the rose from three hundred paces away.” With his eyes covered by the 9 , Raman placed his feet firmly on the ground and 10 the bowstring (弓弦) with all his strength. Aiming at the rose on the 11 , he let the arrow fly. The arrow whistled through the air, but it did not even hit the tree, missing the target by a few meters. “Did I 12 it?” said Raman, removing the handkerchief from his eyes. “No, you missed 13 ,” replied the student. “I thought you were going to 14 me the power of thought and your ability to perform magic.” “I have just taught you the most important lesson about the power of thought.” replied Raman. “When you 15 something, concentrate only on that: No one will ever hit a target they cannot see.” 1. A. thought B. seen C. heard D. felt 2. A. teacher B. boss C. father D. lawyer 3. A. wall B. tree C. pole D. house 4. A. trapped B. educated C. disliked D. placed 5. A. arrow B. shoe C. flower D. bag 6. A. advised B. expected C. encouraged D. asked 7. A. planned B. imagined C. requested D. promised 8. A. angrily B. calmly C. sadly D. disappointedly 9. A. cloth B. paper C. handkerchief D. leaf 10. A. drew back B. gave up C. set down D. took off 11. A. ground B. branch C. tip D. root 12. A. touch B. learn C. miss D. hit 9 13. A. completely B. suddenly C. quickly D. carefully 14. A. show B. give C. offer D. lend 15. A. buy B. find C. notice D. want 第二节:语法填空(共10小题,每小题2分,共20分) 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答卷标号为16-25的相应位置上。 16. Two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bike and then she persuaded me _______(buy) one. 17. Now she _______(plan) our schedule for the trip. 18. When I told her the air would be hard to breathe and it would be very cold, she said it would be ____interesting experience. 19. Eleven kilometers _____(direct) below the city one of the greatest earthquakes of the 20th century had begun. 20. To the north of the city, most of the 10,000 miners were rescued _____ the coal mines there. 21. Workers built shelters for survivors _____homes had been destroyed. 22. It was in 1952 and Mandela was the black lawyer ___whom I went for advice. 23. Sadly I did not have a passbook because I was not born there, and I worried about ______I would become out of work. 24.The day _____ Nelson Mandela helped me was one of my happiest. 25. When Nelson Mandela organized the ANC Youth League, I joined ____ as soon as I could. I.阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Have you ever thought of such questions as “Why do I have to study math? “or “I am not interested in history at all. My dream is to be an actor. Should I give history up?” Maybe you are right. After you leave school, it’s not necessary for you to understand everything. But please remember that at school, besides getting knowledge, you should pay attention to some other important things. First, try to find what you are most interested in. At school, you study many subjects. Try to find what you like and what you don’t like. This may be helpful to you in the future. Second, maybe you don’t like math and you want to drop it. But the logical thinking ability from math can help you solve some problems. At school, you should practice your brain by thinking. Third, you should believe in yourself. Maybe you learn French at school, but you don’t need to speak French at all. But learning French can prove that you have the ability of learning languages. Suppose you go to France one day and find a good job well. At school I learned French well, and now I must be able to learn German. But if you have no confidence, what will happen? Try to challenge yourself as often as possible. I think 9 many of us like playing computer games. When we fail in a game, we always want to try it again. Why? Because it is hard for us to get the highest mark. If we want to challenge ourselves, we must face more difficult things and make greater progress. 26.At school you should . A. stop learning the subjects you don’t like B. both get knowledge and improve your ability C. pay more attention to math and French D. learn French instead of English 27.Math can improve one’s . A.logical thinking ability B.skills in computer C.interest in other subjects D. ability of finding a job 28.Which of the following is TRUE? A.You will use everything you learn at school in your future job. B.It’s not necessary to know what you like at school. C.Everything you learn at school has an influence on you. D.Logical thinking ability is the most important ability. 29. Learning French can help us . A. have confidence in learning languages B. go to France C. get a good result in the exam D. make greater progress 30.The last paragraph tells us that . A. everyone loves to play computer games B. it is not easy to get high marks in computer games C. we should do some very different things D. we should challenge B A well-dressed man entered a famous jewelry shop. He explained that he wished to buy a pearl for his wife’s birthday. The price didn’t matter. Since business had been very good for him that year. After examining a nice black one that cost $5,000, he paid for the pearl in cash, shook hands with the jeweler, and left. A few days later the man returned and said that his wife liked the pearl so much that she wanted another one just like it. It had to be exactly the same size and quality, because she wanted a pair of earrings, “can you give me any advice on how to get such a pearl?” said the man. The jeweler regretfully replied, “I would say it’s exactly impossible to find one exactly like that pearl.” The rich man insisted that the jeweler advertise in the newspapers, offering $ 25,000 for the matching pearl. Many people answered the advertisement but nobody had a pearl that was just right. Just when the jeweler had given up hope, a little old lady came into his store. To his great surprise, she pulled the perfect pearl from her purse. “I don’t like to part with it,” she said sadly, “I inherited(继承) it from my mother, and my mother inherited it from hers. But I really need the money.” The jeweler was quick to pay her before she changed her mind. Then he called the rich man’s hotel to tell him the good news. The man, however, was nowhere to be found. 31. The man said he wanted to buy a pearl for ______. 9 A. his wife B. his mother-in –law C. his own mother D. no one 32. The man paid $ 5,000 for the black pearl without bargaining (讨价还价) because _______. A. he was very rich B. he wanted to make the jeweler believe him C. he was anxious to get it D. his business had been successful 33. The man told the jeweler to get him another pearl that must be ______. A. exactly the same size as the black one B. exactly the same quality as the black one C. worth no more than $ 25,000 D. exactly as big and nice as the black one 34. Many people answered the advertisement because they wanted _______. A. to see the perfect pearl B. to buy some beautiful pearls too C. to get in touch with the rich man D. to sell their own pearl at a high price 35. The jeweler couldn’t find the man anywhere because ______. A. he died suddenly B. he happened to be out C. he got $ 20,000 by cheating and had run away with the money D. he wouldn’t show up until the jeweler called him a second time C Miss Maynell and I grew to know each other through the mail. We sent letters to each other during the war and I fell in love with her as time went by. When World War II ended, I returned from Europe to my home in the United States. We planned our first meeting at the Grand Central Station in New York. And we agreed to wear a rose so that we could find out each other. At seven p.m., I was in the station and waited for the girl whose heart I loved but whose face I’d never seen. I was so nervous and excited that my mind raced, guessing everything to do with her. What would she look like? Is she tall? Does she wear glasses? Suddenly a pretty and elegant(优雅的) lady in a green suit was coming toward me. I stood up excitedly from the chair and started to walk towards her, completely ignoring that she was not wearing a rose. “Excuse me, gentleman?” the lady gave me a strange look, walking away quickly. I felt embarrassed(尴尬的) and stopped. And then I saw Miss Maynell, who was over 40 years old, holding a red rose and standing directly behind the lady in green. I felt something even better than love. I didn’t hesitate and walked to her. “I’m John Blanchard, and you must be Miss Maynell,” I said, still feeling shocked and a little disappointed. “I’m glad you could meet me, Miss Maynell. May I take you to dinner?” The woman smiled. “I don’t know what this is about, son,” she answered. “But the young lady in the green suit begged me to wear this rose. And she said if you invited me to dinner, I should tell you that she is waiting for you in a big restaurant across the street. She said it was some kind of test!” 36. What did John Blanchard go to the station for? A. To see the middle-aged woman B. To wait for a girl from Europe. C. To invite any woman with a rose to dinner. 9 D. To meet his lover as planned. 37. How could John Blanchard recognize the girl? A. By her green suit B. By her red rose C. By her beautiful face D. By her pictures 38. Why did John feel a bit disappointed? Because _______. A. he thought Miss Maynell was a young lady. B. he found the girl in the green suit was going away C. he failed to find the girl with a rose D. he knew that the girl would test him. 39. Why did the young lady asked the woman to take her place to meet the man? A. She wanted to make fun of the man. B. She wanted to test what the man would do. C. She wanted to let him know she was a shy girl. D. She wanted to let him take the middle-aged woman to dinner. 40. What may probably happen afterwards? A. John thanked Miss Maynell and went to the restaurant. B. John felt that he was cheated and left the station angrily. C. John went happily to the restaurant to meet real Miss Maynell. D. John eagerly invited the two women to dinner altogether. D Chinese are very generous when it comes to educating their children.Not caring about the money, parents often send their children to the best schools or even abroad to England, the United States or Australia.They also want their children to take extra-course activities where they will learn a musical instrument (乐器) or ballet or other classes which will give them a head start in life.The Chinese believe that the more expensive an education is, the better it is.So the parents will spend an unreasonable amount of money on education.Even poor couples will buy a computer for their son or daughter. However, what most parents fail to see is that the best early education they can give their children is usually very cheap. Parents can see that their children’s skills (能力) vary, skilled in some areas while poor in others.What most parents fail to realize though, is that today’s children lack(缺乏) self-respect and self-confidence. The problem is that parents are only educating their children on how to take multiple-choice tests and how to study well, but parents aren’t teaching them the most important skills they need to be confident, happy and clever. Parents can achieve this by teaching practical skills like cooking, sewing and doing housework. Teaching a child to cook will improve many of the skills that he will need later in life.Cooking demands patience and time.It’s an enjoyable but difficult experiment.A good cook always tries to improve his cooking, so he will learn to work hard and gradually to finish his job successfully.His result, a well-cooked dinner, will give him much satisfaction and a lot of self-confidence. Some old machines , such as a broken radio or TV set that you give your children 9 to play with will make him curious(好奇)and arouse his interest He will spend hours looking at them, trying to fix them; your child might become an engineer when he grows up. These activities aren’t merely teaching a child to read a book, but rather to think, to use his mind. And that is more important. 41.Parents in China, according to this passage, _________. A.are too strict with their children B.are too rich to educate their children C.have some problems in educating their children correctly D.are too poor to educate their children 42.Generally speaking, children’s skills_______. A.come from their parents B.have nothing to do with their education C.have something to do with their marks in the exams D.may be different 43.The writer of this passage doesn’t seem to be satisfied (满意) with_______. A.the parents’ idea of educating their children B.the education system C.children’s skills D.children’s hobbies 44.Doing some cooking at home helps children_________. A.learn how to serve their parents B. learn how to become strong and fat C.benefit from it and prepare themselves for the future D.make their parents believe that they are clever 45.According to the last paragraph, we can conclude that_________. A.broken radios and television sets are useful B.one’s curiosity may be useful for his later life C.an engineer must fix many broken radios D.a good student should spend much time repairing radios 第二节 信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 首先阅读以下寻物启事 A. Scott; I lost a brown leather wallet near a bus stop on March 11th. Reward offered for return. There is a driving license (执照) and some cash in it. If you have found it, please call me at 08966881717. Thank you. B. Kate: I lost my camera in Prague in July in a street. All my holiday pictures were in it. It was a silver Samsung. Please contact me if you’ve found it. Call 07919896989. Thanks. C. Nancy: My cat went missing today --- she is an indoor cat, with gray short hair. She had on a pink collar with her name--- Maddy. If you’ve found it, send email to nacy@tdsounds.co.uk. Thanks. D. Amelia: My boyfriend lost his laptop(手提电脑) yesterday near the library. It was in a black bag with some books and CDs inside. It’s an old Dell model. Please help me to find it. Call 02077513465. Thank you. E. Steve:My lovely wife lost 3 books in Chateau early Friday night. The title of one of the books is Butterflies of Sri Lanka and it is important to my wife. If anyone has found them, please send email to steve@hotmail.com. Thanks. 9 F. Rebecca: I lost my mobile a week ago. I want the messages in the phone. Please return it. Just leave it at the reception desk of peace Hotel. Thanks a lot. 阅读以下人员的信息,然后选择与他们相关的寻物启事: 46. I found this when I was wandering in a street. There are many pictures in it and they’re surely records of wonderful memories. Hope the owner can get it back as soon as possible. 47. When I found this mobile phone, I was in a hurry and just put it in my bag, but that was a week ago. I’m sorry I forgot about it, as I’ve been too busy these days. Hope the owner will get it back soon. 48. Why are some people always so careless? Thousands of things have been left since I came to work at this bus stop. No matter how much money is in it, this wallet may be important to its owner. 49. I found this bag under a tree when I got out of the reading room. It feels like a computer or something like that. It must be valuable to its owner. Hope it can be returned to the owner soon. 50. I found this poor animal in the street, and it looked like it couldn’t find its way home. Well, it was dangerous for it to be there due to the heavy traffic. So I took it home and hope that I can return it to the owner. 单词拼写:(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 51. __________ vt. 更喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物) 52. __________ n. 废墟;毁灭 vt. 毁灭; 使破产 53. __________ adj. 可信赖的;可靠的 54. __________ vt. 使陷入困境 n.陷阱;困境 55. __________ vt. 埋葬;掩埋;隐藏 56. __________ adv. 最后,终于 57. __________ adj. 积极的;活跃的 58. __________ vt. 献身;专心于 59. __________ adj. 相等的;平等的 60. __________n. 意见;看法;主张 根据中文提示完成句子(每空填一词,共20空;每空1分,满分20分) 61. 只有到了那时我们才决定以暴力对抗暴力。 decide to answer violence with violence. 62. 其实,我不喜欢暴力。 , I do not like violence. 63.世界似乎到了末日! the world was at an end! 64. 是我姐姐首先想到要沿着湄公河源头到终点进行骑自行车旅行的。 my sister first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends. 65. 9 但是唐山市的一百万居民几乎没把这些情况当一回事,当天晚上照常睡着了。 But one million people of the city, these events, were asleep as usual that night. Ⅳ 基础写作(满分20分) 请按以下内容要点写一篇关于你的同学Kate的英语短文。 1、我有一个同学叫Kate,她的妈妈是我以前(former)的英语老师。 2、Kate是一个容易相处的人。 3、当我们遇到麻烦时,我们都喜欢向她求助。 4、Kate 在此次的口语竞赛中获得第一名,这使得她妈妈很高兴。 5、新年就要到了,父母奖励Kate去香港旅行。 6、众所周知,香港是一个购物天堂(paradise),Kate打算在那里买她需要的东西。 [写作要求] 1 必须使用5个句子介绍全部所给的内容。 2 短文内容要准确、连贯、完整。 3 尽可能多写定语从句(每句定语从句占一分)。 9 阳东一中2012——2013学年度第一学期 高一级第二次教学质量检测英语科答案 1-5 BABDC 6-10DCBCA 11-15BDAAD 16. to buy 17. is planning 18. an 19. directly 20. from 21. whose 22. to 23. whether 24. when 25. it 26-30 BACAD 31-35 ABDDC 36-40 DBABC 41-45 CDACB 46-50 BFADC 51. prefer 52. ruin 53. reliable 54. trap 55. bury 56. finally 57. active 58. devote 59. equal 60. opinion 61.Only then did we 62.As a matter of fact 63.It seemed as if 64.It was who/that 65. who thought little of I have a classmate called Kate, whose mother is my former English teacher. Kate is a girl who is easy to get along with and we are fond of turning to her for help when we are in trouble. Kate took /won the first place in the Speech Contest, which made her mother happy. The New Year is coming, when Kate will be rewarded with a trip to Hongkong. As we all know, Hong Kong is a shopping paradise, where Kate intends to buy what she needs. 基础写作评分标准: [评分说明] 基础写作的评分建议采用分析法,即,按照语言、内容和连贯三项指标分别给分,最后累计作为该题的总得分。 语言 7-8 具有很好的语言运用能力;语法和句子结构准确性高,词汇方面使用较好,只有少许错误。 5-6 具有较好的语言运用能力;语法和句子结构准确性较好,有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。 3-4 语言运用能力一般;语法和句子结构基本准确,语法结构或词汇方面的错误不影响理解。 1-2 语言运用能力较差;语法和句子结构基本不够准确,语法结构或词汇方面的错误较多,而且影响了对句子意义的理解。 0 语言运用能力很差;语法、句子结构、词汇错误很多,句子意义无法理解。 备注 每多或少写一个句子,扣1分。 内 容 5 包括了所有信息内容。 4 包括了大部分信息内容。 3 包括了基本信息内容。 2 包括了小部分信息内容。 1 包括了少许信息内容。 0 没有包括所提供的信息内容。 连 贯 2 内容连贯,而且结构紧凑。 1.5 内容连贯性比较好,而且结构比较紧凑。 1 内容连贯性较差,而且结构不够紧凑。 0 内容缺乏连贯性,而且结构松散。 备注 文不对题,给0分。每句定语从句占一分,五分封顶。 9 9查看更多