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重庆一中学高一上学期年末考试英语
重庆一中18-19学度高一上学期年末考试(英语) 英 语 试 题 卷 2012.1 第Ⅰ卷(三部分,共105分) 一、听力(共两节,满分20分) 第一节(共5小题,每小题1.分,满分5分) 请听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给旳A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷旳相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟旳时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍. 1. How will the man go to the park? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 2. What is the picture of? A. A city. B. A farm. C. A pet. 3. What is the woman doing now? A. Having a meeting. B. Having a meal. C. Working. 4. Which city did the man visit before? A. Shanghai. B. Beijing. C. Hangzhou. 5. What does the woman think of the new film star? A. He is popular with young people. B. He isn’t a good actor. C. He is handsome. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.分,满分15分) 请听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给旳A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷旳相应位置.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟旳作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍. 请听第6段材料,回答第6至8题. 6. Where is Gwen Reilly’s house? A. Behind Jack’s. B. In front of Jack’s. C. Next to Jack’s. 7. How long has Gwen lived there? A. For twelve years. B. For twenty years. C. For thirty years. 8. Why did Gwen visit Jack Clark? A. To borrow sugar for making cookies. B. To have a talk with him. C. To welcome him to the neighborhood. 请听第7段材料,回答第9至11题. 9. What is wrong with the woman? A. Her head aches. B. Her back hurts. C. Her hand is painful. 10. What day is today? A. Tuesday B. Wednesday. C. Thursday. 11. What will she do next? A. Take an examination. B. Take her blood pressure. C. Get some medicine. 请听第8段材料,回答第12至14题. 12. When did the speakers plan to travel to Michigan? A. Tomorrow. B. Next week. C. Early next month. 13. Why does the man call the woman? A. To cancel the trip. B. To change the time of the trip. C. To ask about the opinions of Jack and Jane. 14. What will the man do? A. Deal with his family emergency. B. Get the air tickets. C. Call Jack and Jane. 请听第9段材料,回答第15至17题. 15. What did the teachers do after Tim got into trouble? A. They always punished him. B. They talked to his parents. C. They often laughed at him. 16. Why did Tim lie down with his bike on top of him? A. To get away from school. B. To make his mother angry. C. To play a joke on his mother. 17. What do we know about Tim? A. He used to sit on his own at school. B. He was often absent from school. C. He often played jokes on his teachers. 请听第10段材料,回答第18至20题. 18. On which floor are the two rooms? A. The fifth. B. The sixth. C. The fourth. 19. What meals should be paid for? A. Breakfast and lunch. B. Lunch and supper. C. Breakfast and supper. 20. What will the speakers do probably next? A. On April 10. B. On August 8. C. On August 10. 第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)(原创题) 第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 21. In order to work abroad, my sister decided to go to _______ college and study ______ second language. A. the; a B. the; the C. /; a D. /; the 22. —This is the first time that I _____ to Chongqing. —Really? Don't worry. I _____ a good guide for you. A. have come; will find B. have come; am going to find C. come; am to find D. come; am going to find 23. --Tom is always ___________ about his study. --No wonder he has been doing so well in school. A. interested B. curious C. serious D. addicted 24. Adam has made up his mind to get a ticket for the concert _________it means standing in a queue all night. A. as if B. even if C. in case D. as a result 25. With so many people ______ at his mistake, there appeared an ______ smile on his face. A. laughing; embarrassing B. laughed; embarrassed C. laughed; embarrassing D. laughing; embarrassed 26. --- Oh, you haven’t read my e-mail? --- Sorry, I haven’t had any ____ to the computer these days. A. access B. attitude C. attention D. approach 27. A new school library __________ here. It is said that they hope to finish it next month. A. will be built B. is being built C. has been built D. is built 28. Last year, Linda made __________ her brother did though he had a better job. A. twice as much money as B. twice as many money as C. two times money more than D. twice more money as 29. — _________ rapid progress they have made! — Right. And it is true ______the students from the poor areas. A. How; for B. What; of C. How; of D. What a; of 30. —What do you mean by saying every minute counts? —I just mean that every minute must be made full use of ______ for the final examination. A. prepare B. prepared C. preparing D. to prepare 31. The Eighth China(Chongqing) International Garden Expo will make Chongqing a more international city. -__________. A. Good idea B. That’s all right C. It’s fun D. I can’t agree more 32. —Why must you spend so much on this mobile phone? —Well, ______ it with other brands and you'll find that it's well worth the money. A. compare B. comparing C. to compare D. compared 33.—I am sorry, but there is no smoking room in this section on the train. — Oh, I______ that,and I won't smoke again. A. don't know B. didn't know C. won't know D. haven't known 34. Although they __________ in love for over ten years, they haven’t decided when to get married. A. have fallen B. had fallen C. have been D. had been 35. Rather than ________ a bus, many people in Chongqing prefer ________ to the workplace. A. to take; walk B. taking; walking C. to take; to walk D. take; to walk 第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题l.5分,满分30分)(原创题) 阅读下面短文,将各题所给旳四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑. My elder sister Lisa is only four feet ten, but she has a great personality. I learned everything about 36 from her. She is 37 a brilliant businesswoman. Once she ran nine 38 at the same time just by herself. 39 she talked to her employees, she’d stand on a box. Thus she could look them straight in the eye and 40 connect with them. These days I work in my sister’s restaurant. Of course, we quarrel with each other 41 , but I think it’s 42 to be open and honest and let things out. 43 God has given us all kinds of senses, we should each have our own 44 and, of course, we can’t always 45 with others. One day a woman 46 Vicky was helping me prepare a salad for a cooking class. “You forgot sugar and vinegar,” Vicky pointed 47 . “They’re used in most salad cookbooks.” I 48 to her, “In my family, we don’t 49 sugar and vinegar to our salad” She argued,“We do in my family, and our salad is very good.” “Yeah? Well, 50 is great!” I shouted back. Back and forth we went 51 we both burst into tears. What are you doing? I asked myself. You became so angry just 52 a recipe! Then I hugged Vicky 53 and she hugged me right back. We’ve been best friends ever since. Be real; Make 54 with people; Look them in the eye; Tell them how you feel; Don’t be afraid to say 55 you mean. When you let go of the feelings you hold inside, you’ll be amazed at what comes back to you. 36.A. washing B. cooking C. shopping D. cleaning 37. A. also B. either C. even D. still 38. A. restaurants B. schools C. hospitals D. stores 39. A. Whoever B. Whatever C. Wherever D. Whenever 40. A. slowly B. really C. carefully D. hardly 41. A. some time B. sometimes C. some times D. sometime 42. A. dangerous B. difficult C. good D. easy 43. A. Since B. Although C. If D. When 44. A. sentences B. opinions C. words D. tastes 45. A. argue B. help C. like D. agree 46. A. named B. name C. names D. naming 47. A. to B. at C. in D. out 48. A. discussed B. explained C. answered D. show 49. A. get B. place C. make D. add 50. A. we B. us C. ours D. our 51. A. while B. until C. after D. when 52. A. because B. instead C. instead of D. because of 53. A. carefully B. closely C. strictly D. powerfully 54. A. friends B. connections C. business D. dishes 55. A. if B. when C. that D. what 第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)(原创题) 阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后所给各题旳A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项. A Three young ladies were receiving trains to be qualified detectives(侦探) by a policeman. To test their skills in recognizing a suspect(嫌疑人), the policeman showed the first lady a picture for five seconds and then asked how she could recognize him. She thought it easy, for the suspect had only one eye. The policeman felt disappointed at this funny answer. He showed the second lady the picture for five seconds and asked her how she would recognize him. The second girl smiled, flipped her hair, and said, "Ha! It’s easy to find the one-eared person!" Her answer also made the policeman angry. Turning to the third lady, he asked, "How would you recognize him?" He added quickly, "Think hard before giving a stupid answer. " The third lady looked at the picture carefully for a moment and said, "HMMMM . . . he is wearing contact lenses (隐形眼镜)." The policeman was surprised and speechless, because he really didn't know himself if the man wore contacts or not. "Well, that is a good answer. Wait here for a few minutes while I check his file. He left the room and went to his office, checked the suspect's file in his computer and returned with a beaming smile. "Wow! I can't believe it . . . it's TRUE! The man does in fact wear contact lenses. Good work! How were you able to make such a wise observation?" "That's easy," the girl replied, "He can't wear glasses because he only has one eye and one ear!" 56. Which of the following cannot be concluded from the passage that detectives should have? A. They must be humorous. B. They must have a strong ability of observation.. C. They must be good at memorizing. D. They must be good at thinking. 57. How did the third lady know the suspect was wearing contact lenses? A. She sold contact lenses before. B. She just had the same idea as the first two girls C. She had been wearing contact lenses for a long time. D. She wouldn’t want to give the stupid answer. 58. According to the passage we can infer that ________. A. the suspect was easy to be recognized B. the suspect was caught by the policeman C. the suspect must be a disabled person D. the picture was just a side of the suspect. 59. What will probably happen to the three ladies after this test? A. All of them may be given more training courses or fired. B. The second lady may be accepted as a detective at once. C. The third lady is good at thinking and doesn’t need any training. D. The first lady may be accepted as a detective at once. B Like a Heaven on Earth Many cities have slogans(宣传标语) to attract you to visit and spend your tourist money. These are usually written by a travel agency, and no matter how clever or well thought out, they often fall on the deaf ears of experienced travelers. But there are proverbs that are time-tested-like this one, which translates to: Up in the sky there is heaven, down on earth there is Suzhou and Hangzhou. That's a pretty bold declaration(宣言) when you consider the size of China and the many beautiful places to see within its borders. Yet, Suzhou's beauty has won it boasting(自夸) rights. Suzhou, built in 514 BC, has a storied past. Marco Polo spent time there in 1276 while on the Silk Road. Sun Tzu wrote The Art of War in Suzhou when it was the kingdom of Wu. While famous for its gardens, Suzhou has long been inspirational to artists, musicians and craftsmen. There is far more to Suzhou than its gardens - respect for art, just for starters. There is a peaceful air that reflects the spirit of the area. You can see that it is a city trying to remain very livable and keep its beauty even as it grows. Perhaps it's the smiles you see on the streets, or maybe the way they take care of the elderly in the city. Maybe it is the way they promote art and culture as the government provides studio space for artists to work on their traditional skills - or it could be that there are pockets of beauty all over the city. You don't have to go far to find one of these to escape the honking horns(汽车喇叭响) or the electric bikes, and find your own little piece of Heaven on Earth. 60 The underlined phrase “fall on the deaf ears” probably means _______________. A. are paid no attention to B. are noticed C. are paid much attention to D. are understood 61 What dose the author think of Suzhou’s slogan? A. It needs to be better translated. B. A travel agency wrote the slogan. C. It matches reality. D. It is meaningless. 62 The author believes tourists appreciate Suzhou mainly because of _______________. A. its long history B. its convenient facilities C. the beautiful gardens in the city D. the atmosphere and spirit of the city. 63. According to the article, which of the following statements about Suzhou is NOT TRUE? A. It attracts many artists. B. Drivers are not allowed to honk in Suzhou. C. Its has a history of over 2000 years. D. The large number of tourist visitors has affected its culture. C Every object in the world will tell a story. Even the most ordinary objects can present to us powerful images. Sometimes it is the ordinary nature of these objects that actually makes them so extraordinary. Such is the case with an old leather shoe in a museum in Alaska. At first glance it does not look like much. It is a woman’s shoe of a style popular in the 1890s. But what is different about this shoe is where it was found. It was discovered on the Checkout Pass, the famous trail used by the people seeking gold in Alaska. Who it belonged to or why it was left there is not known. Was it perhaps dropped by accident as the woman climbed up the 1500 stairs carved outface? Or did she throw away goods that she didn’t need in order to travel lighter? Over 100, 000 people with “gold fever” made this trip hoping to become millionaires. Few of them understood that on their way they would have to cross a harsh wildness. Unprepared for such a dangerous journey, many died of starvation and exposure to the cold weather. The Canadian government finally started requiring the gold seekers to bring one ton of supplies with them. This was thought to be enough for a person to survive for one year. They would carry their supplies in backpacks(背包) each weighing up to fifty pounds; it usually took at least 40 trips to get everything to the top and over the pass. Whoever dropped the shoe must have been a brave and determined woman. Perhaps she was successful and made it to Alaska. Perhaps she had to turn back in defeat. No one will ever know for sure, but what we do know is that she took part in one of the greatest adventures in the 19th century. 64. An ordinary woman’s leather shoes is considered unusual because _______. A. it was an important clue to life in the past B. it was found on a famous trail C. it at one time belonged to a VIP `D. it was a fashionable shoe at that time 65. According to this passage, in the past many people who went to Alaska _______. A. eventually became millionaires B. brought with them many shoes C. had conflicts with the Eskimos D. were not properly equipped 66. The Canadian government made gold seekers bring one year’s supplies with them so that _________. A. they would not die of hunger and cold B. the army would have enough food for fighting a war C. they would change these goods with the Eskimos D. the supplies would make Alaska rich 67. No matter what happened to the woman who owned the shoe, _______. A. she must have lived a happy life B. she certainly dropped the shoe on purpose C. her adventurous spirit is definitely admired D. her other shoes were equally fashionable D How to take care of the needy The charm of a city is not the level of its tolerance (宽容), but the humanistic care and warmth it offers to disadvantaged groups. Last week, Beijing's urban administration and civil administration departments began an intensive winter relief camp to persuade people forced to sleep on the streets to move to relief centers, which was met with a cold response. But the government wouldn't abandon their efforts to help the needy. Actually, it is not new for people used to sleeping on the streets to refuse to shift to relief centers. There are three main reasons why they do so. First, the lack of understanding among the staff at such centers has produced a sense of fear and strangeness among destitute people. Second, a relief center is less convenient for such people and many of them, such as professional beggars, could even lose their "jobs". And third, many of them know that they would finally be sent back home, which they want to avoid. Since the homeless are quite defensive, it would be better if officials take a friendly and patient attitude to persuade them to move into relief centers. The officials have to explain to people that relief centers are more comfortable and convenient. Besides, the government could build open centers, which are less formal than the existing relief centers, to provide temporary (临时旳) place to professional beggars and garbage collectors, instead of forcing them to return to their villages and towns. A more flexible institutional arrangement could help clear the streets of extremely poor people. Since the existing relief system is "non-professional", experts argue that more legal methods and management measures are needed to deal with professional beggars, especially because persuasion alone cannot stop them from begging. Also, more measures have to be taken to make the system perfect. 68. Which of the following is NOT the reason why the beggars refused to move to the relief centers? A. The staff at relief centers makes them feel uncomfortable. B. The existing relief centers are "non-professional". C. Many beggars do not want to be sent back to their original villages or towns. D. Moving to relief centers will probably cause economic losses to the professional beggars. 69. Which of the following words can take the place of “destitute” in the third paragraph? A. poor B. hungry C. ordinary D. unfriendly 70. What can we conclude from the passage? A. The charm of a city is decided by the humanistic care offered to disadvantaged groups. B. the existing relief centers are not comfortable or convenient. C. many homeless people welcomed the winter relief program well. D. the present relief system for beggars is not perfect 71. What is the attitude of the author towards the winter relief camp? A. positive B. negative C. neutral D. not caring about E NEW YORK– Microsoft is pulling out of the International Consumer Electronics Show(CES), the largest trade show in the Americas. It's joining Apple in saying that it prefers to put on its own events when the time is right to show off its products. Microsoft said the next show, to be held Jan.9, 2012 in Las Vegas, will be the last show at which it has a booth or the CEO delivers the customary kick-off speech. Company founder Bill Gates delivered keynote speeches at the show for 11 straight years. Current CEO Steve Ballmer has delivered the speech for the past three shows and will present his last next month. The software company has been one of the biggest U.S. supporters of the annual event, which gathered nearly 150,000 people this year. Originally focused on living-room electronics, the show has become the big annual U.S. event for all consumer technology after the demise of big computer-focused shows such as Comdex. Microsoft says it will continue to use CES as a place to connect to customers, but it won't have a booth because its product milestones don't align with the show's January timing. At the upcoming show, Ballmer is scheduled to speak about the Windows 8 operating system. But the software isn't expected to be ready until late 2012, so computer makers won't have any real Windows 8 products at the show. "They're not cooked yet. So he's going to be stuck trying to present a bunch of stuff that will be months away from being ready," said technology industry analyst Rob Enderle. Apple doesn't participate in trade shows at all after pulling out of the Macworld Conference & Expo after 2009. The Consumer Electronics Association, which organizes CES, said it has tremendous demand for invitations to hold keynote speeches, and it has already received feelers from companies that want to rent for the 2013 show the space where Microsoft usually has its booth. 72. Which of the following statement is NOT TRUE? A. CES is the largest trade show in the USA. B. Microsoft won’t attend CES in 2012. C. CES is originally focused on living-room electronics. D. CES is held in January every year. 73. Why can’t people buy windows 8 operating system at the CES show? A. Because the product hasn’t been ready. B. Because Apple will take part in the show. C. Because Microsoft has its own schedule to show the product. D. Because Ballmer has taken the place of Bill Gates in the company. 74. What is Microsoft’s attitude to CES? A. It has done no good to their products. B. It will have a booth in CES to show off their products every year. C. It will continue to use CES as a place to connect to customers. D. It won’t say anything about Windows 8 operating system in CES. 75. What is the best title for the passage? A. Apple has participated in CES since 2009. B. CES will attract more companies to hold speeches. C. Microsoft has a terrible connection with CES. D. Microsoft will pull out of CES after 2012. 第二卷(共四个小题,满分45分) 第一节:短文填空,根据课文原意填出空缺旳单词.(每小题1分,满分5分)(原创题) Metals are very important, so when using them we should know how they react with different 76 . Take iron used in electrical 77 for example, when heated in 78 , it will react slowly. When it is put together with water or 79 , there will be a 80 reaction. 第二节:单词拼写题(共5小题;每小题1分,满5分)(原创题) 81. You must not leave school without _____________(允许). 82. It was several days before the floodwater sank and life returned to _____________(正常). 83.That famous university is very famous for its strict _______________(纪律). 84. I saw the ____________ (罪犯)taken away by two policeman. 85. The _____________(平均旳) age of the boys in this class is fifteen. 第三节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 此题要求改正所给短文中旳错误.对标有题号旳每一行做出判断,并按下列情况改正: 该行多一个词:把多余旳词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉. 该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加旳词. 该行错一个词:在错旳词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后旳词. Dear Xiaoming, It’s two months after you left for America, 86. ____________ and with a great pleasure I got your letter yesterday. 87. ____________ In your letter you told me something what you 88. ____________ have seen and heard there. I also want to know 89. ____________ what school you are in. Since English spoken there, 90. ____________ do you really have any difficulties understanding 91. ____________ it or make yourself understood? Do you often miss 92. ____________ your old friends? By the way, will you be such kind 93. ____________ as to send one of my photos, and some English readings 94. ____________ to me? I look forward to hear from you soon. 95. ____________ 第四节 书面表达(满分25分)(原创题) 假如你们将近在英语课上对“饮食习惯”这一话题进行讨论.请根据下列提示,用英语写一篇发言稿,叙述一下你们班同学旳饮食习惯和你自己对该问题旳看法.内容要点如下: 部分同学旳不良饮食习惯 良好旳饮食习惯 个人看法 不吃早餐 爱吃零食 吃得太多或太少 … 食物旳种类多样 适量地进食 有规律地进食 … Your opinion… 注意: 1. 发言稿必须包括所有内容要点,可适当发挥; 2. 发言稿开头和结尾已经给出,不记入总词数; 3. 词数:100左右. Dear friends, As we all know,we are what we eat. Therefore,it’s very important for us to form healthy eating habits. 命题:夏颖 审题:黄怡 2012年重庆一中高2014级高一上期期末考试 英 语 试 题 答 案 2012.1 一. 听力部份: 1~5 ABBAC 6~10 ABCAC 11~15BACAA 16~20CAABC 二. 单项选择: 21-25CACBD 26-30ABABD 31-35DABCD 三. 完型填空: 36-40BAADB 41-45 BCABD 46-50 ADBDC 51-55 BDBAD 四.阅读理解 56-59 ABDA 60-63 ACDD 64-67 BDAC 68-71 BADC 72-75 BACA 五. 短文填空和单词拼写: 76.substances 77.equipment 78. oxygen 79.steam 80. partial 81. permission 82.normal 83.discipline 84. Criminal/criminals 85.average 六. 短文改错 86. after—since 87. 去掉a 88. what—that/去掉 89. have—had 90. spoken前加is 91. difficulty 92. making 93. such—so 94. my—your 95. hearing 七.写作: One possible version: Dear friends, As we all know, we are what we eat. Therefore, it’s important for us to form healthy eating habits. However, bad eating habits are still very common among us students. Some of us often go to school without breakfast; some like to have snacks; and some eat too much or too little. All these bad habits will surely do harm to our health. To keep fit, we should have various healthy diets, including proper amounts of fish, meat, vegetables, fruit as well as main food. Besides, we’d better eat regularly every day. From my point of view, we should develop healthy eating habits. Only in this way , can we keep ourselves healthy and live a happy life. That’s all. Thank you! 一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一查看更多