辽宁省凌源市第二高级中学2019-2020学年高二第三次网上测试英语试卷

辽宁省凌源市第二高级中学2019-2020学年高二第三次网上测试英语试卷

英语试卷 考试时间： 100 分钟试题满分：120 分 注意事项：‎ 1. 仿答题卡模板自制答题卡，务必把自己班级、姓名、考号写在答题卡上。‎ 2. 认真审题，规范答卷，数字符号力求规范，表述语言流畅，书写字迹工整，减少涂改。‎ 3. 遵守时间、诚信答卷，真实检测自己学习现状，杜绝查阅资料或抄袭。‎ 第一部分 阅读(共两节，满分 50 分)‎ 第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。‎ A Shana，Robyn，and I stood on the high platform near the tops of the rainforest trees．We were wearing heavy helmets on our heads and had thick leather straps around our waists，which made seats that hung from a thick wire overhead．The wire was hung between the platform we stood on and another platform far in the distance．‎ This was the zip line，an adventure I had sworn I would not do on our family trip to Costa Rica．I was afraid of heights， afraid of falling，and afraid of zipping through the air above the rainforest at 30 miles per hour．Yet here I was，fastened in and ready to go.‎ ‎“Who goes first?”our guide asked. My sisters exchanged a glance—neither of them stepped forward．I’d been teased for being a“scary cat”ever since I was four when I tripped(绊倒)and fell on an escalator．Even my parents，while relieved by my cautious ways，were worried that I’d miss out on enjoyable activities．No longer willing to let life pass me by，I stepped to the edge of the platform，sat back in the leather seat，and pushed off．Absolute terror filled me as I screamed and zoomed through the trees with my eyes squeezed shut．Before I could totally process what was happening，I landed safely on the second platform.‎ As my sisters flew in behind me，the guide attached me to the next wire，and I was off again．This time，fear was replaced with excitement，and I was able to look around me as I zipped．There—a toucan(犀鸟)!And was that a sloth(树懒) right at eyelevel?‎ By the time we had finished all the zip line journeys，I was shouting not with terror but with joy．And to think how close I’d come to missing it all！‎ 1. Why had the writer sworn not to go on the zip lines?‎ A．She thought she would not see anything.B．She had a fear of heights.‎ C．She was afraid of the rainforest animals.D．She hated wearing the helmet and straps. 2．What made the writer decide to go on the zip lines?‎ A．The support of his parents. B．The tease of his sisters. C．The encouragement of his own. D．The order of his guide. 3．How did the writer find the zip line Journey in the end?‎ A．Joyful but fruitless. B．Nothing but frightening. C．Tiresome and unhappy． D．Risky but rewarding.‎ B A dog spent the last four years of his life waiting at a crossroad in the Thai city of KhonKaen as if waiting for someone．People originally thought the dog had been abandoned，but then realized that he looked healthy，so people asked around about him．It turned out that the dog had indeed been spending most of his time around that crossroad，but a woman had been coming round regularly to bring him food and water．‎ One day，while photographing the dog everyone called Leo，a reporter met the woman who had been taking care of him．She had come to drop off some food．After learning the story about the dog and the woman，the reporter decided to share the story on social media．The post soon went viral and the photos of Leo got shared hundreds of times．And the photos reached the eyes of Leo’sformer old owner．‎ Nang NoiSittisarn，a 64-year-old woman from Thailand’s Roi Et Province，almost had a heart attack when her daughter showed her a photo of the beloved dog named BonBon she had lost during a car trip．When she learned that he had been waiting for her in the same spot for the last four years，her heart melted(融化)．‎ Auntie Noi told her daughter to drive her to where the dog was waiting．When she got there ‎ and called his name．BonBon，the poor dog started wiggling(扭动)his tail and came to her，but when she tried to take him home with her， he was unwilling to follow．She didn’t want to force the dog to come with her so she agreed to leave him with his new master．However，she and her daughter will come to visit him regularly．‎ 4. Why did the dog look healthy after separation from his former owner?‎ A．He walked around the crossroad constantly．B．He was kept at a woman’s home all the time．‎ C．A local reporter brought him food and water．D．A woman looked after him on a regular basis． 5．What does the underlined phrase“went viral”in paragraph 2 probably mean?‎ A．Changed surprisingly． B．Spread quickly．C．Appeared gradually． D．Fell directly． 6．How did Nang NoiSittisam feel about the dog’s waiting for her?‎ A．Touched. B．Regretful． C．Shocked． D．Proud． 7．What can we mainly learn from the story about the dog?‎ A．Unbelievable success is worth waiting for．B．We should adjust ourselves to environments． C．We need to learn to be faithful and thankful．D．No one knows the restu1t 1mtil the 1ast minute C Runners who encounter visual and auditor（y 听觉的）distractions may be more likely to suffer leg injuries, according to a research by the Association of Academic Physiatrists in Las Vegas. Runners often seek distractions from the task at hand.‎ Whether it is music, texting, daydreaming, taking in the sights, or propping a book up on the treadmil（l 跑步机）, more often than not, a distraction is welcome. But, researchers from the University of Florida have recently discovered that those distractions may lead to injury.‎ Daniel Herman, MD, PhD, assistant professor at University of Florida, and his team conducted a research on the effect of visual and auditory distractions on 14 runners to determine what effect, if any, these distractions would have on things such as heart rate, how much a runner breathes per minute, how much oxygen is consumed by the body.‎ The runners were all injury-free at the time of the study and ran 31 miles each week. Dr. Herman’s team had each participant run on a treadmill three separate times. The first time was without any distractions. The second time added a visual distraction, during which the runners concentrated on a screen displaying different letters in different colors with the runners having to note when a specific letter-color combination appeared. The third time added an auditory distraction similar to the visual distraction, with the runners having to note when a particular word was spoken by a particular voice.‎ When compared to running without distractions, the participants had faster application of force to their left and right legs, called loading rate, with auditory and visual distractions. They also experienced an increased amount of force from the ground on both legs, called ground reaction force, with auditory distractions. Finally, the runners tended to breathe heavier and have higher heart rates with visual and auditory distractions than without any distractions at all.‎ ‎“Running in environments with different distractions may unfavorably affect running performance and injury risk,” explains Dr. Herman. “Sometimes these things cannot be avoided, but you may be able to minimize potentially cumulative(积累的) effects. For example, when running a new route in a noisy environment such as during a marathon, you may want to skip ‎ listening to something which may require more attention—like a new song playlist.”‎ Dr. Herman’s team will continue to investigate the potential relationship between distracted running and leg injuries, and any effect this relationship has on different training techniques that use auditory or visual cues.‎ 8. Paragraph 2 tells us the research .‎ A. process B. results C. questions D. reflection 9. Based on the research, runners with auditory distractions tended to .‎ A. breathe heavier and have lower heart rates B. gain a faster speed with slower loading rates C. apply more force with less oxygen consumption D. get an increased amount of ground reaction force 10. What can we infer from the passage?‎ A. Running with distractions becomes uncommon nowadays.‎ B. Listening to a new song while running guarantees performance.‎ C. Runners are more likely to get injured in an environment without distractions.‎ D. Runners are advised to minimize distractions in a destination marathon.‎ 11. What is probably the next task for Dr. Herman’s team?‎ A. What determines training techniques.B. How distractions should be used in training.‎ C. Why runners use auditory and visual cues.D. What effective ways can cure leg injuries.‎ D Mom wanted only one thing for her birthday．"Can you find me another copy of this song？"she asked，and handed me a worn-out cassette tape．I knew exactly what was recorded on it：My ‎ Redeemer（救世主）．I heard the song played at least a thousand times while growing up．After so many years，the cassette tape was too worn out to be used．I promised her I would find a replacement．‎ My Redeemer became Mom's favorite song after my younger brother Tim was killed by a drunk driver in 1973．The only thing that helped her calm down was the soulful sound of My Redeemer from the local radio station．‎ We recorded it on a cassette tape so she could listen to it any time she wanted but none of us knew who the solois（t ‎‎ 独唱者）‎ was．These days，I thought the song would be easy to find out．I went home and searched the Internet．Several songs with that title popped up，but none of them was the one Mom loved．I got frustrated．‎ Mom's birthday drew near and then one day，I was driving home，listening to our local radio station．A familiar tune came on．It was My Redeemer!As soon as I could，I phoned the station．I got a line on the soloist，who was called Alan Parks．I typed his name into Google and found his home number in South Carolina．Minutes later，I was telling him how much his recording meant to Mom．He offered to ship two CDs out to me personally．I gave him my address．‎ ‎"Red Lion，Pennsylvania？"he said．"Do you know the Logans？""They are our neighbors!""I've been friends with them for 25years，"Alan said．"They'll be at my concert at York Gospel Chapel on April 17th．Would you and your mom come too？ "We sure would．Mom was excited to hear Alan sing My Redeemer to her，live in concert-on the evening of her 87th birthday．‎ 8. Why was the song My Redeemer so important to the author's mother？ ‎ A. It was the only thing that the author's brother left her．B. It reminded her of the love from her husband．‎ C. It was given to her by a very important friend．D. It could comfort her sad and painful mood． 13.What does the underlined part"got a line on"in Paragraph 3mean？ ‎ A. Talked happily with． B. Thought a lot about．‎ C. Got information about． D. Made request of． 14.What can we learn about Alan Parks from this passage？ ‎ A. He is a kind and warm-hearted musician．‎ B. He offered to give the author two cassette tapes．‎ A. He would sing for the author's mom on the radio station．‎ B. He lived in Red Lion，Pennsylvania．‎ 15. Which of the following is most surprising？ ‎ A. Alan Parks happened to get to know the author's mother．‎ B. The author's mother went to the concert on her birthday．‎ C. Alan Parks and the author lived in the same neighborhood．‎ D. The author's mother became good friends with Alan Parks． 第二节(共 5 小题：每小题 2．5 分，满分 12．5 分)‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ The world is a colorful landscape of different languages，skin colors，and different cultures．It’s important to have a good understanding of different cultures in order to become a well—rounded person． 16‎ One way is to read books written by authors from a particular culture．Reading works by authors who have a close relationship with a particular culture allows people to gain an authentic glimpse into the food，music，language，religion， and way of a life of a particular group of people． 17‎ Another way to learn about different cultures is to try to learn a foreign language． 18 A person can choose a language she has always wanted to learn and locate learning programs to help her master the language．Besides，one can enroll in a foreign language class in order to learn in a more formal setting．One can also try to visit areas of the city to establish social connection with native speakers of the language．‎ ‎19 Seek out restaurants that feature authentic food from a variety of countries．Food is an ‎ important part of different cultures and allows people to gain deep understanding into a particular cultural group’s way of life．‎ Communicating with people from other countries through email or snail mail is another useful way to become familiar with different cultures． 20 Various websites offer pen pal services，offering to connect individuals with pen friends around the world．‎ A. Stories based on a local culture expose one to a different culture．‎ B. Trying authentic food from a specific cultural group is also a great idea．‎ C. There are several ways to become knowledgeable about different cultures．‎ D. Making contact with native speakers allows one to gain firsthand knowledge．‎ E．A variety of language-learning books，software，and audio programs is available． F．The Internet has made it possible to communicate with others from different countries．‎ G．One way to develop this appreciation is to try to team about other cultures around the world． 第二部分语言运用(共两节，满分 30 分)‎ 第一节(共 15 小题：每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)‎ 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ A couple in Ohio accidentally dropped off a bag containing almost $100，000 at an Ohio charity shop. Thanks to 21‎ employees，they got money back．‎ The employees were going through 22 last week when they came across a 23．Inside was $ 97，004．“It was so much cash，”employee Kelsey Croy said．”I looked in the bag and we 24 it right there on the desk．And it was $ 97， 004．”Thankfully，the owners 25 a receipt for tax purposes when they dropped off 26 that morning．The employees 27 called the couple but there was no 28 ．‎ Not wanting to 29 that amount of cash in the store，they called in the Zanesville Police ‎ Department． 30 repeated calls，officers finally got a hold of the couple．The couple hadn’t realized the money was 31 ．They told police they withdrew all their money to another bank．On the way，they 32 at the charity shop to donate a bag of clothes．That’s 33‎ the money ended up there．“When we finally 34 them，they just asked if they could get it sometime tomorrow．”the officer said．‎ The couple has since made contact with the original 35 who found the money to thank them．“I'm just glad that I meet with a bunch of honest and loyal people，”Croy said．‎ ‎21．A．generous B．honest C．brave D．clever ‎22．A．goods B．donations C．food D．money ‎23．A．suitcase B．box C．bag D．wallet ‎24．A．put B．counted C．hid D．cleared ‎25．A．asked for B．asked about C．gave up D．gave out ‎26．A．cards B．fruits C．bills D．clothes ‎27．A．surprisingly B．hesitatingly C．eventually D．immediately ‎28．A．concern B．information C．reply D．1etter ‎29．A．1eave B.deposit C．waste D．spend ‎30．A．After B．During C．Before D．In ‎31．A．found B．missing C．stolen D．forgotten ‎32．A．stopped B．sighed C．quarreled D．wandered ‎33．A．why B．when C．where D．how ‎34．A．inspected to B．got rid of C．got through D．dropped in on ‎35．A．police B．officers C．customer D．employee 第二节(共 10 小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ China will emerge stronger from the coronavirus challenge，experts said at a seminar here on Tuesday，while 36‎ ‎(praise)China’s efforts to stop the impact of the COVID-19 epidemic(传染病)．‎ Speaking at the seminar 37 (title)“Battling Coronavirus，”SumitMullick，chief information commissioner of India’s southwestern state of Maharashtra，said that China has created a new criterion in addressing a health issue by quarantining(隔离)Wuhan，the epicenter city of the virus outbreak．‎ ‎“The coronavirus does not understand or respect borders ． It does not need a visa or passport ． ”Mullick said．“Challenges are 38 (true)in global in nature．”‎ However，Chinese labs have quickly decoded the genetic sequence of the coronavirus and shared it with the world，39‎ is now working on a new vaccine，he said．‎ R．N．Bhaskar，a senior journalist and consulting editor with Indian English newspaper Free Press Journal，said that China is doing all it can 40 (contain)the spread of the virus and create a vaccine．‎ ‎“As 41 very big player in the global economy，there will be negative impact 42 the Chinese economy for a temporary period．However，thanks to the swift responses to the virus outbreak，the Chinese economy will overcome this crisis and emerge stronger，”he added．‎ Health officials at the panel discussion also listed the steps 43 (take)to fight the virus and shared their experiences in countering misinformation and creating 44 (aware)among the public at large．‎ The event 45 (organize)jointly by the Observer Research Foundation，a think-tank body，along with the Chinese Consulate General in Mumbai．‎ 第三部分写作(共两节，满分 40 分)‎ 第一节(满分 15 分)‎ 假如你班将举行一次以“Who I want to thank most”为主题的班会。请你就此话题写一篇发言稿。写作要点：‎ 1. 谁是你最想感谢的人；2．举例说明原因；3．表达你对他／她的感谢和祝福。要求：1．词数 100 词左右，可适当增加细节以使行文连贯；‎ 2. 文章开头和结尾已给出不计入总词数。Hello, everyone,‎ Thank you for your listening!‎ 第二节(满分 25 分)‎ 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为 150 左右。 Steve was the most amazing person in all of Minneapolis，and he was my cousin．By the age of 19，Steve was a star baseball player at the University of Minnesota．I wanted to be exactly like him．So when Steve asked me to go with him on a spring fishing trip in northern Minnesota，I was excited!‎ After planning the trip，we gathered clothes and supplies，and began our great adventure．We reached the Superior National Forest in northern Minnesota by early evening．On our way to the campsite，Steve pointed to a small house faraway in one of the mountains，saying that it was the ranger station(护林站)where the forester worked．‎ Finally，after a long walk，we reached the campsite and set up the camp as the sun was setting．Steve knew all the tricks of an experienced wilderness camper．After we gathered enough wood from the forest，he started the campfire using only stone and steel—no matches．For supper we feasted on freeze—dried beef，wild rice and pea soup．I ate greedily after all that work．‎ Tired enough，we climbed into our sleeping bags early and talked about our plans for fishing the next day．We were still talking quietly when a sudden north wind picked up；the temperature dropped and it began to snow．Steve found a way to increase the temperature inside the tent．He dragged a log from the forest to the opposite side of the campfire．Then he wrapped aluminum foil(铝箔)around the log．The heat from the fire reflected off the foil and into the tent．Soon images of lake fish were filling my dreams．‎ The snow had stopped，but sometime later a powerful wind must have kicked up the flames of our dying fire．I was suddenly awakened by Steve．Our tent was on fire．Frightened，I ran out of the tent immediately．The tent collapsed( 倒塌)with Steve inside．Without any thought of endangering myself，I reached into the burning tent and pulled him to the icy lake．Fortunately，we were not seriously hurt．‎ Paragraph 1：‎ Later，as we stood by the burning tent to keep warm，we considered our difficult situation．‎ Paragraph 2：‎ Suddenly，we heard a noise in the forest．‎