青海省西宁市六校（沈那、昆仑、总寨、海湖、21中、三中）2020届高三上学期期末考试 英语（PDF版）

青海省西宁市六校（沈那、昆仑、总寨、海湖、21中、三中）2020届高三上学期期末考试 英语（PDF版）

西宁市普通高中 2019-2020 学年第一学期期末 高三年级英语试卷 考试时间：120 分钟 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 5 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 1.What is the time now? A. It’s 1:00 pm. B. It’s 2:00 pm. C. It’s 3:00 pm. 2.What does the man mean? A. Peter will be late. B. Peter won’t come. C. Peter will call them. 3.Where are the speakers probably? A. In a bookstore. B. In a library. C. In the classroom. 4. What are the speakers mainly talk about? A. The weather. B. The theme park. C. Their holiday plan. 5. Which bus will the woman take? A. Z-8. B. C-13. C. T-30. 第二节 （共 15 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6. How does the man feel about the operation? A. Excited. B. Nervous. C. Unconcerned. 7. Where will the man wake up? A. In his own room. B. In the operating room. C. In the recovery room. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。 8. What do the speakers want to do? A. Go for a picnic. B. Go shopping. C. Invite friends for dinner. 9. When will the speakers leave? A. In half an hour. B. In an hour. C. In an hour and a half. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。 10. What job is Amy applying for? A. An assistant. B. A typist. C. A secretary. 11. Why does Amy look for a new job? A. She wants to get more holidays. B. She wants to work near her home. C. She wants to get 500 dollars a week. 12. How long will Amy work every week? A. 30 hours. B. 35 hours. C. 40 hours. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。 13. What is the woman doing? A. Selecting a phone. B. Repairing her phone. C. Returning the man’s phone. 14. How much does the cheapest plan cost? A. £ 20. B. £ 28. C. £ 34. 15. What does the woman like most about Huawei P20? A. The large screen. B. The HD cameras. C. The large memory. 16. What do we know about the woman? A. She sends short messages a lot. B. She chose the cheapest plan at last. C. She can use up 200 minutes phone calls. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. What’s the weather like today? A. Cool. B. Hot. C. Warm. 18. When was the lake formed? A. It was formed when animals lived there. B. It was formed after children came to play. C. It was formed before people built houses there. 19. Who is the speaker probably? A. A bus driver. B. A tourist guide. C. A school teacher. 20. What do people enjoy doing in the park in winter? A. Building houses. B. Watching birds. C. Playing in the snow. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） A Classified Ads（广告） For direct classified service, call 800-0667 10 a.m.—4 p.m., Monday---Friday. For Rent Best on Campus Excellent Room for girls, begins Jan．1, 2, 4, or 8 months lease．Single, $ 105．$125．Double, $ 140．Call 800-1932. Family Home, 3 bedrooms, large yard．$ 275．Call 800-4300. For Sale Sheepskin Coat, men’s size 42, 1year old．$ 85．After 6 p.m．call 800-5224. Moving: Must sell．Color TV 21, $ 150; transistor radio, $ 15; recorder, $ 25．Call 800-0739. Help Wanted Babysitter—My home If you could find a few hours during the day, some evenings and weekends to care for 2 school- age children, please call 800-1111. Lost A black bag with a pencil-box and some books left in the reading room．Will the finder please come to Class 3, Grade 1? Found A green jacket was left on the sports ground yesterday afternoon ( April 15th)．Will the owner please ring 656-6688? 21．If you wanted to place an ad，what number would you call? A．800-0739 B．800-1932 C．800-5224 D．800-0667 姓 名 ： 班 级 ： 考 号 ： . 装 订 线 装 订 线 22．“ Classified Ads” may probably mean “________”. A．ads about everyone’s life B．ads giving one some necessary information C．ads divided into different groups according to a certain rules D．ads for which you needn’t pay any money 23．If you want to find a part-time job, you will look at________. A．For Rent B．For Sale C．Help Wanted D．Lost B Four years ago my sweet mom went to be with her Lord. She did it her way. I got the call at work, and I headed home quickly. Mom and Dad lived on a small farm that they had owned since I was seven. I hated going there every weekend. There was nothing for a young girl to do but watch the one station on the old TV set, if the weather allowed reception. My mom, on the other hand, loved the peace and quiet of the land. The place was rustic, with no indoor plumbing or heat. We had a big wood stove in the kitchen that did its best to heat the little farmhouse, but it always seemed cold and too quiet to me. In the evenings, my mom and I would sit for hours singing in the little kitchen. I sang the melody and Mom harmonized. Her favorite song was "Moon River" and we sang it over and over. Mom told me stories about how when I was a little girl, I could sing before I could talk. As time passed, I had my own children and went to visit them every week or two. The kids loved the farm and the tractor rides with my dad. Me, well, I still hated the silence of the farm. While my mom loved to sit at her kitchen table and look out at her garden and flowers and retell all the old stories, I missed the hustle and bustle（喧闹）of my life at home. But I sat there listening quietly as she reminisced. Now, I sat back in the silence and the silence was deafening so I finally leaned over to turn on an old radio. Music always comforted me. My heart skipped a beat. "Moon River" was playing on the radio. I sat there stunned, with a tear running down my cheek, as I listened to every familiar note. Then the radio announcer came on. “Here’s one we haven’t heard in a while,” and an unfamiliar song began. I began to cry harder as I heard the words sung over the airwaves. “Come down, come down from your Ivory Tower…” 24．The writer didn’t like staying on the farm for the following reasons Except that ________. A. it was too cold and quiet B. she could only sing one song on the small farm C. there was nothing more that could make her excited D. the place was rustic, with no indoor plumbing or heat 25．From the first paragraph, we know that the writer’s mother ________. A. left the small farm with Lord B. passed away four years ago C. left for Lord to live her own way D. preferred to be with Lord 26． What does the underlined phrase refer to? A．shouted B. comforted C. recalled D. sighed 27．Which of the following would be the best title for this passage? _______ A. Mom’s music B. Cherish(珍惜) life C. My happy childhood D. Our small farmhouse C After finishing a meal at an American Chinese restaurant you probably expect to receive a handful of fortune cookies after you pay the bill. Fortune cookies are in Chinese restaurants throughout the United States. It’s rather satisfying to crack open a cookie at the end of your meal and read your "lucky fortune" on the slip of paper inside. The exact origin of the fortune cookie is unknown. It is thought that the tasty snack was the first introduced into San Francisco in 1914, after an immigrant began distributing the cookie with "thank you" notes in them. These "thank you" notes were intended as symbols of appreciation for friends who stood with him through the economic hardship and discrimination of his early life in America. There is an alternate origin story. Los Angeles is regarded as the site of the fortune cookie’s invention. In this version of the story, David Jung, a Chinese immigrant residing in L.A. is thought to have created the cookie in order to uplift the spirits of the poor and homeless. In 1918, Jung handed out the cookies for free to the poor outside his shop and each cookie contained a strip of paper with an inspirational sentence printed on it. Fortune cookies first began to gain popularity in mainstream American culture during WWII. Chinese restaurants would serve them in place of desserts, as desserts were not popular in traditional Chinese cuisine. Today fortune cookies are not tied to Chinese-American culture. In fact, the largest fortune cookie manufacturer is located in the United States and it produces 4.5 million fortune cookies a day—an evidence to the modern-day popularity of the snack. However, an attempt to introduce the fortune cookie to China in 1992 was a failure, and the cookie was cited for being "too American." So the next time you break open a fortune cookie and read a fortune about the many successes you should expect in your future, remember that the conclusion to your Chinese restaurant meal may not be as Chinese as you think. 28．What do we know about fortune cookies？ A. They are as popular in China as in America. B. They contain slips of paper with good wishes. C. They first appeared in America during WWII. D. They are often charged to the customers’ bill. 29．Why were fortune cookies introduced into San Francisco？ A. To make profit. B. To express gratitude. C. To uplift people’s spirits. D. To help people out of hardship. 30．Which of the following sentences may be found Jung’ s cookies？ A. The fortune you seek is in another cookie. B. Every exit is an entrance to new experiences. C. I’m being held prisoner by a Chinese bakery. D. Only taste fortune cookies；disregard all others. 31．What can be a suitable title for the text？ A. Symbol of Chinese Culture B. Chinese Restaurants in America C. Can fortune cookie tell your fortune？ D. Fortune cookie, Chinese or American？ D Fairy tales perform many functions. They entertain, encourage imagination and teach problem-solving skills. They can also provide moral lessons, highlighting the dangers of failing to follow the social codes that let human beings coexist in harmony. Such moral lessons may not mean much to a robot, but a team of researchers at Georgia Institute of Technology believes it has found a way to use the fairy tales as moral lessons that AI artificial intelligence can take to its cold, mechanical heart. The collected stories of different cultures teach children how to behave in socially acceptable ways with examples of proper and improper behavior in fables, novels and other literature. We believe story comprehension in robots can prevent the intelligent robots from killing humanity which was predicted and feared by some of the biggest names in technology including Stephen Hawking and Bill Gates. This system is called "Quixote"(堂吉诃德).It collects story plots from the Internet and then uses those stories to teach robots how to behave. The experiment done by the designers involves going to a drugstore to purchase some medicine for a human who needs to get it as soon as possible. The robot has three options. It can wait in line；it can interact with the store keeper politely and purchase the medicine with priority；or it can steal the medicine and escape. Without any further directives(指令),the robot will come to the conclusion that the most efficient means of obtaining the medicine is to steal it. But Quixote offers a reward for waiting in line and politely purchasing the medicine and a punishment for stealing it. In this way, the robot will learn the moral way to behave on that occasion. Quixote would work best on a robot that has a very limited function. It’s a baby step in the direction of teaching more moral lessons into robots. We believe that AI has to be trained to adopt the values of a particular society, and in doing so, it will strive to avoid unacceptable behavior. Giving robots the ability to read and understand our stories may be the most efficient means. 32．What function do fairy tales perform in the robots？ A. They entertain robots. B. They highlight dangers. C. They make robots more intelligent. D. They enable robots to behave morally. 33．What is "Quixote" in the text？ A. A punishment system. B. A character in literature. C. A big name in technology. D. A software educating robots. 34．What does the designer expect robot to do in the experiment？ A. To take advantage of its privilege. B. To finish the task most efficiently. C. To perform in a good mannered way. D. To be rewarded by the storekeeper. 35．Which of the follow can best express the author’s opinion？ A. Robots will definitely have more functions. B. Robots with human＇s emotions are perfect. C. Training robots to be socially acceptable is necessary. D. The development of robots is still in a baby step. 第二节 （共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 We all have the ability to make friends. 36 Making friends is a skill, and the first step in developing that skill is knowing how to get along with others. People who are good at getting along with others take an interest in what other people like. The following are some tips. Realize you own strengths. 37 Some people don’t let others see their goodness. Believe that you are a good person who has something to share with others. Develop a sense of humor. Learn to laugh at yourself and your shortcomings. It will give out some of the stress in your life. 38 They have their opinions, you have yours. Different opinions are healthy. Learn how to listen to others without putting them down or trying to persuade them that your opinion is right. Be kind. Throughout your life, you will learn that if you are kind to others, they will usually be kind to you. 39 Right now. Give someone a compliment(恭维). Open the door for someone. Wave to a friend. Encourage someone who is discouraged. There are hundreds of little things you can do to show kindness. Be sympathetic(同情). 40 Look at life through their eyes. Never give up. Even if you are faced with negative（消极）, closed-minded(思想封闭的) people, never give up. Don’t let them change you into one of them. Find people who will appreciate(欣赏) you. A. Respect the rights of others. B. When should you start being kind? C. Unfortunately, many people never reach their potential.(潜力) D. Friends are very important to every one of us. E. You have skills and talents that others can enjoy. F. You must try your best to help others out of trouble. G. Try to understand what others are going through. 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分） 第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） You may go to karaoke or disco clubs with your friends during the summer holidays．But be careful．In these 41 places you may see people selling small, colourful pills．Make sure you do not try them． The seller 4 2 say they are safe and can help you enjoy yourself or 43 from sadness．They may even offer you a free 4 4 , and tell you that everybody is using 45 ． But you must be alert (警惕) to the 46 that these drugs could destroy your life． When you put them into your body, often 47 swallowing, breathing in or injecting (注射), drugs find their way into your brain． Drugs may either speed up 48 slow down your senses．Their effects are different depending on body size, shape, and chemistry． 49 it can make you feel good at first, a drug can do a lot of 50 to your body and brain． One of the most popular drugs in nightclubs is the so-called head-shaking or ecstasy pill．The drug hits users with a fast high(情绪高涨), 51 them feel powerful and full of 52 ．Heart rate, breathing and blood pressure 53 - risking damage to your nervous system (神经系统)． Marijuana (大麻) is a 54 used illegal drug．It is called the gateway drug, because using it sometimes 55 harder drugs．It is mostly smoked in a cigarette． There is 56 risk related to taking drugs that must be 57 ．Sharing a needle (针头) to inject a drug puts a user at a very 58 risk of being affected with HIV． Drugs may appear in many different 59 , some with cool names, but taking them could 60 your health forever． （ ）41．A．boring B．exciting C．noisy D．surprising （ ）42．A．may B．must C．should D．can （ ）43．A．keep B．stay C．escape D．stop （ ）44．A．drink B．try C．cigarette D．taste （ ）45．A．it B．him C．her D．them （ ）46．A．fact B．problem C．trouble D．reality （ ）47．A．with B．for C．by D．in （ ）48．A．and B．so C．but D．or （ ）49．A．Although B．Because C．If D．Despite （ ）50．A．hurt B．injury C．damage D．harm （ ）51．A．driving B．having C．making D．keeping （ ）52．A．food B．energy C．hope D．interest （ ）53．A．develop B．grow C．rise D．increase （ ）54．A．deeply B．widely C．strongly D．highly （ ）55．A．prevents B．causes C．leads to D．aims at （ ）56．A．the other B．other C．others D．another （ ）57．A．avoided B．taken C．missed D．interrupted （ ）58．A．big B．high C．large D．wide （ ）59．A．tastes B．smells C．colours D．forms （ ）60．A．kill B．break C．endanger D．ruin 第Ⅱ卷 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分） 第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are necessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear 61 spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it correctly with confidence and without hesitation. 62 ,we must be able to read the language , and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct. There is no easy way to succeed 63 language learning. 64 good memory is of great help, but it is not enough only 65 (memorize) rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long list of words and 66 (them) meanings, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language. 67 we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language. “Learn through use” is a good piece of 68 (advise) for those 69 are studying a new language. Practice is important. We must practise speaking and 70 (write) the language whenever we can. 61. ___________ 62.___________ 63. ___________ 64.___________ 65. ___________ 66. ___________ 67.___________ 68. ___________ 69.___________ 70. ___________ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35 分） 第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言 错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（Λ），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉 修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。 After supper, Li Hua came and asked me go and see a film with him. In our way to the cinema we saw the little girl sitting by the roadside cry. We bring her a cake to stop her crying. But when we asked where she had lived, she said she did not know. So we took her to the police station and asked the police to take care for her. After this, we went to the cinema, but when we got there, the movie was near at its end. Though we missed the movie, we did a good deed. We felt very happily. 第二节 书面表达 （满分 25 分） 假定你是李华，你校学生会正招募选手代表学校参加“英语辩论赛”（English Debate Competition）,你想申请参加。现请你向学生会主席写一封申请信，内容包括： 1. 表达你的愿望； 2. 描述你的特长； 3. 希望得到批准. 注意：1.词数 100 左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 西宁市普通高中 2019-2020 学年第一学期期末 高三年级英语试卷答案解析 一、听力：1—5 ABACA 6—10 BCACC 11-15 BCAAC 16—20 ABCBB 二、阅读：21-25 DCCBB 26-30 CABBB 31-35 DDDCC 三、七选五：CEABG 四、完形填空： 41—45 BACBD 46—50 ACDAD 51—55 CBCBC 56—60 DABDD 五、语法填空： 61.it 62. Thirdly 63. in 64. A 65. to memorize 66. their 67. If 68. advice 69. who 70. writing 六、语法改错： 第一句：go 前加 to 第二句：In→On 第二个 the→a cry→crying 第三句：bring 变为 brought 第四句：去掉 had 第五句：for→of 第六句：this→that near→nearly 最后一句：happily 变为 happy 七、写作： 书面表达评分范文： Dear Chairman, The Students’ Union is recruiting some students to participate in English Debate Competition on behalf of our school. I’m extremely eager to be one of the team members. I have shown my great English talent since I was seven years old. So far, I have had effective c ommunication and oral expression skills in English. I’ve also been good at thinking logically and pe rsuading others to believe my points of view.Besides, I’ve taken part in several Chinese Debate Competitions before, which I think can show my competence in debating w ith others. I hope that I’ll have the honor to represent our school in the competition. I will appreciate it if y ou can approve of my application as soon as possible. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua 书面表达评分标准： 第五档(很好)：(21~25 分) 1.完全完成了试题规定的任务。2.覆盖所有内容要点。3.应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。4.语法结构或 词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致;具备较强的语言运用能力。5.有效地 使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。6.完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第四档(好)：(16~20 分) 1.完全完成了试题规定的任务。2.虽漏掉 1、2 个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。3.应用的语法结构和词 汇能满足任务的要求。4.语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或 词汇所致。5.应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。6.达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档(适当)：(11~15 分) 1.基本完成了试题规定的任务。2.虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。3.应用的语法结构和词汇能 满足任务的要求。4.有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。5.应用简单的语句间的连接成 分，使全文内容连贯。6.整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。 第二档(较差)：(6-10 分) 1.未恰当完成试题规定的任务。2.漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。3.语法结构单 调、词汇项目有限。4.有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。5.较少使用语句 间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。6.信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 第一档(差)：(1~5 分) 1.未完成试题规定的任务。2.明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。 3.语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。4.较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。5.缺乏 语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。6.信息未能传达给读者。 阅读理解/七选五-答案细则 阅读：21-25 DCCBB 26-30 CABBB 31-35 DDDCC A 篇：21—23 DCC 一篇关于 5 则分类广告的相关信息的文章。 21:细节题。第一则广告 Classified Ads For direct classified service, call 800-0667。 22:推理题。根据下面的广告类型我们可以推断出这是把各种广告进行分类。Classify 也是分类的意思。 23:推理题。这 5 则广告里只有 C 是与工作有关的。 B 篇：24—27 BBCA 试题分析：作者在母亲去世四年后，追忆母亲。 24．B 细节信息题。根据文章第二段“ There was nothing for a young girl to do but watch the one station on the old TV set, if the weather allowed reception. ”可知 C.“乡村让人觉得乏味、无所事事” 是作者不喜欢 乡村的原因之一。第三段“The place was rustic, with no indoor plumbing or heat. We had a big wood stove in the kitchen that did its best to heat the little farmhouse, but it always seemed cold and too quiet to me. ”及倒数 第三段“ I still hated the silence of the farm. ”可知 A.“乡村太冷太安静” D.“没有管道和暖气”也是作 者讨厌乡村的原因。而在第三段提到作者和自己的母亲唱歌的时候，没写到自己有任何的不喜欢，故该 题正确答案：B. 25.B 推理题。根据第一段“Four years ago my sweet mom went to be with her Lord.”及第二段第一句话“I got the call at work, and I headed home quickly. ”可知，作者的母亲在四年前去世了。“pass away”：“去 世”，所以正确答案为 B. 26.C 词义猜测题。A. shouted“大喊大叫”；B. comforted“安慰”；C. recalled“回忆”；D. Sighed“叹 息”。文章该部分讲的是，“我”的母亲喜欢乡村的宁静，经常坐在厨房的餐桌旁看着外面她的菜园和 花，复述着往事，而“我”怀念城市生活的喧嚣。但是在母亲“回忆”之时，我也会坐在那儿安静地听 着。根据上文的文意，此处只能填 C. recalled. 27.A 主旨大意题。本文主要是作者在追忆自己的母亲。而其中最为突出的是母亲一块儿唱歌的情景，所 以标题应选：A.Mom’s music. C 篇：28—31 BBBD 28: 推理判断题。第一段最后一句"It＇s rather satisfying to crack open a cookie at the end of your meal and read your "lucky fortune" on the slip of paper inside." 在用餐结束时,打开一块饼干,在里面的纸条上读出你的" 幸运",这是相当令人满意的。说明幸运饼干里是有带有好的祝愿的纸条的,故选 B。 29:细节题：第二段最后一句"These "thank you" notes were intended as symbols of appreciation for friends who stood with him through the economic hardship and discrimination of his early life in America." 这些写有"感谢" 的纸条是对那些与他站在一起经历了早期美国生活中经历经济困难和歧视的朋友表达感激之情。故选 B。 30: 细节理解题。第三段第二句"David Jung,a Chinese immigrant residing in L.A., is thought to have created the cookie in order to uplift the spirits of the poor and homeless."可知 David Jung 制作这种饼干是为了鼓舞穷 人和无家可归者的精神。故 B 选项符合题意。 31: 主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了幸运饼干的历史,以及幸运饼干在美国和中国两个的发展历程,故 D 选项 最能全面地概括文章内容,故选 D。 D 篇：32—35DDCC 32．细节理解题。根据第一段 They can also provide moral lessons,highlighting the dangers of failing to follow the social codes that let human beings coexist in harmony.可知它们使机器人能够有道德行为。故选 D。 33．词义理解。根据第二段 This system is called "Quixote".It collects story plots from the Internet and then uses those stories to teach robots how to behave.这个系统被称为"吉诃德"。它从互联网上收集故事情节,然后 利用这些故事教机器人如何行为。可知这是一款教育机器人的软件,故选 D。 34．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段 Without any further directives,the robot will come to the conclusion that the most efficient means of obtaining the medicine is to steal it.But Quixote offers a reward for waiting in line and politely purchasing the medicine and a punishment for stealing it.In this way,the robot will learn the moral way to behave on that occasion.可知目的是以礼貌的方式表现,故选 C。 35．细节理解题。根据最后一段 We believe that AI has to be trained to adopt the values of a particular society, and in doing so, it will strive to avoid unacceptable behavior. Giving robots the ability to read and understand our stories may be the most efficient means.我们认为,必须对人工智能进行培训,以适应特定社会的价值观,并在实 践中加以应用。因此,它将努力避免不可接受的行为。给予机器人阅读和理解我们的故事的能力可能是最 有效的手段。可知培训机器人为社会所接受是必要的,故选 C。 七选五：CEABG 试题分析: 本文讲述的是关于交朋友的技巧和建议 36．C 此处引入下文话题，人们具备交朋友的能力，但是有的人可能没能发现自己的潜力，从而没有找 到合适的交朋友技巧 37．E 上文讲述要意识到自己的优点，此处紧接着讲每个人都有别人欣赏的优点 38．A 根据下文所述每人都有自己的不同观点，因此这里填尊重别人的权利最合适 39．B 与下文的 right now 相呼应 40. G 由下文所述站在别人的角度理解别人的经历，选 G 合适