2019-2020学年河南许昌八年级下英语期中试卷

2019-2020学年河南许昌八年级下英语期中试卷

‎2019-2020学年河南许昌八年级下英语期中试卷 一、阅读理解 ‎ ‎ ‎1. ‎ The Palace Museum ‎ Location: Beijing, China Attraction: It is the most famous place of interest in China. In the old days, it was the palace for emperors. ‎ Ticket price: 60 yuan for adults, 20 yuan for students The Louvre Museum ‎ Location: Paris, France ‎ Attraction: It has nearly 35,000 works of art, including Mona Lisa and Venus. The Louvre was once the home of the emperors of France. Ticket price: 15 Euros for adults, free for students The Metropolitan Museum of Art ‎ Location: New York, the USA Attraction: It is one of the world's largest museums. It has a great collection of American art.‎ Ticket price: 25 dollars for adults, 12 dollars for students, free for children under 12‎ The V&A Museum of Childhood Location: London, the UK Attraction: It is famous for its collections, such as teddy bears, dolls, dollhouses, model trains and so on.‎ Ticket price: Free ‎ ‎ ‎（1）The Louvre Museum is in ______.‎ A.France B.China C.England D.America ‎ ‎ ‎（2）______ were both homes of emperors in the old days.‎ A.The Palace Museum and the Metropolitan Museum of Art B.The Palace Museum and the Louvre Museum C.The Louvre Museum and the The V&A Museum of Childhood D.The V&A Museum of Childhood and the Metropolitan Museum of Art ‎ ‎ ‎（3）Mr. Li wants to take his 10-year-old son to the Metropolitan Museum of Art, he needs to pay ______.‎ A.12 dollars B.25 dollars C.37 dollars D.50 dollars ‎ ‎ ‎（4）It is best for children who love dolls to visit ______.‎ A.the Palace Museum B.the Louvre Museum C.the Metropolitan Museum of Art D.The V&A Museum of Childhood ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（5）Which of the following is NOT true?‎ A.The Metropolitan Museum of Art is in New York.‎ B.The V&A Museum of Childhood is free.‎ C. We can see the famous painting Mona Lisa in the Louvre Museum.‎ D.The Palace Museum is free for students.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎2. ‎ Once upon a time, there was a king who loved growing flowers. As the king became older, he wanted to find someone honest to rule the country. He thought up a good idea. He asked his servants to give every person in the country a flower seed（种子）. He then said if someone grew him the most beautiful flower, he would be the new king. Everyone in the country then got their own seed. One young man named David was especially excited, because he has ever grown many beautiful flowers by himself. David planted his seed and took good care of it every day. His flower would not grow, although he tried his best. Finally, it was time for everyone to show their flowers to the king. David took his empty pot（花盆）to the king. "Your Majesty, I am sorry to sa that I could not grow a flower. But I hope you can see that I tried my best," he said. The king was satisfied with David's honesty. Although he did not choose David as 'the new king, he gave David a job as a judge（法官）. He believed that David's honesty would make him the right person to make sure the fairness in the country.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（1）Who did the king want to find?‎ A.A clever man. B.A strong man. C.An honest man. D.A brave man.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（2）What did David take to the king?‎ A.A beautiful flower. B.A flower seed. C.A green plant. D.An empty pot. ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（3）How did the king feel about David?‎ A.Angry. B.Satisfied. C.Glad. D.Sorry.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（4）What job did the king give to David?‎ A.A king. B.A judge. C.A servant. D.A gardener.‎ ‎ ‎ 第13页 共16页 ◎ 第14页 共16页 ‎（5）Which of the following sentence is NOT true?‎ A.The king gave every person in the country a flower, seed in person（亲自）.‎ B.All of the people in the country got their own seed.‎ C.David planted his seed and looked after it well every day.‎ D.The king did not choose David as the new king at last.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎3. ‎ The well-known "four great new inventions" of modern China have made our daily lives more convenient.‎ High-speed trains ‎ China created its first high-speed railway line in 2008. Since then, the number of passenger trips has grown by over 30 percent every year. By 2016, more than 5 billion trips had been taken on the trains. By 2020, one-fifth of the country's 150,000-km railway network will be used by the trains. This net-work will link more than 80 percent of major cities across China.‎ Mobile payment ‎ Mobile payment is turning China into a "cashless society". Instead of paying in cash（现金）, customers now pay for their goods and some kinds of bills simply by typing a short password into the Alipay or WeChat Pay app on their mobile phones.‎ Shared bikes ‎ China has surprised the world with how quickly shared bikes are widely used. Nowadays, bike users can simply pick up or park the bike on the street through GPS and smartphone apps. China's leading bike-sharing companies, Mobike, has been opening their overseas markets in Singapore, the UK and the United States.‎ Online shopping ‎ With around 751 million Internet users, China has been the world's largest and fastest-growing online shopping market. Because of lower costs and fewer licensing requirements（执照要求）, it's easier for sellers to open an online shop in China. In 2016, more than 20 million jobs of rural areas were created, with over 8.1 million running their own online shops.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（1）What is the passage mainly about?‎ A.The fast-developing technology. B.Modern China. C.China's great new inventions. D.Convenient daily lives in China. ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（2）By 2020, over ________ of major cities across China will be linked by high-speed railway network.‎ A.30% B.one-fifth C.80% D.25%‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（3）Mobile payment makes shopping more convenient in China because customers ________.‎ A.can go shopping without mobile phones B.needn't take cash C.don't have to use a password D.needn't pay for the bills ‎ ‎ ‎（4）Shared bikes can be picked up or parked ________.‎ A.on the street B.in Mobike C.in parks D.in markets ‎ ‎ ‎（5） ________ can make online shopping develop so fast in China.‎ A.Lower costs B.Fewer licensing requirements C.More job chances D.A、B&C ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎4. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 ‎ Money vs Family Rama's family is very big. He has three kids, two sons and a daughter. He works for more than 16 hours a day. The kids cannot see him as he leaves home early in the morning before they wake up, and he reaches home around midnight when kids have slept every day.（1）________ Though Rama's family is one of the richest families in the city, he still works so hard. One day, Rama's family went to their beach house to spend their vacation. His daughter asked, "（2）________" Rama replied, "Yes, my dear, tomorrow for sure.（3）________ I'm tired of work and need refreshment!" The whole family became very happy. Unfortunately, the next day, none in Rama's family were alive as they were washed away in the tsunami（海啸）!（4）________ When he tried to reach his beach house, he saw sea water everywhere and screamed for his family. He could not even find the dead bodies of his family.（5）________ He remembered his wife's words, "Why are you running for money? We can be happy with what we have now!"‎ ‎ A. Dad, will you please spend one day at home and stay with us here? B. Rama was too busy even to hear the news about the tsunami. C. The whole family eagerly wait to spend quality time with him and the kids miss him so much. D. He can never have them again, cannot even see them and even by paying millions he cannot get them back to life! E. I will join you for lunch and be with you all for the next few days.‎ 二、完形填空 ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Nearly everybody enjoys chicken, and the most famous name in chicken is Kentucky Fried Chicken. Mr Sanders, the man who started this（1）________ was not always very rich. At one time,‎ 第13页 共16页 ◎ 第14页 共16页 ‎ he（2）________ a small gas station next to a highway（公路）. Many truck drivers（3）________ there to get gas and take a rest. Mr Sanders realized they were often（4）________, so he began serving sandwiches and coffee.（5）________ the sandwiches he made tasted good, and didn't（6）________ too much, more and more（7）________ came to eat at his place.（8）________ Mr Sanders began to serve fried chicken. People（9）________ it very much, and his new business grew rapidly. Not long after, however, another highway was（10）________, and many drivers no longer went（11）________ Mr Sanders' restaurant. So he had to（12）________ it. Then he traveled around the country（13）________ to sell his idea of opening fried chicken restaurants. He（14）________. By 1967, there were almost 5,000 Kentucky Fried Chicken restaurants. And now,（15）________ you go in the United States, you will see one. If you like chicken, I'm sure, you'll enjoy eating Kentucky Fried Chicken.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（1）‎ A.business B.shop C.life D.search ‎ ‎ ‎（2）‎ A.found B.worked C.saw D.owned ‎ ‎ ‎（3）‎ A.passed B.got to C.stopped D.left ‎ ‎ ‎（4）‎ A.late B.hungry C.tired D.sick ‎ ‎ ‎（5）‎ A.Although B.If C.As D.Once ‎ ‎ ‎（6）‎ A.need B.pay C.spend D.cost ‎ ‎ ‎（7）‎ A.passengers B.drivers C.students D.doctors ‎ ‎ ‎（8）‎ A.Then B.So C.But D.For ‎ ‎ ‎（9）‎ A.ate B.liked C.tried D.drank ‎ ‎ ‎（10）‎ A.appeared B.found C.built D.broken ‎ ‎ ‎（11）‎ A.out B.to C.over D.on ‎ ‎ ‎（12）‎ A.close B.run C.return D.take ‎ ‎ ‎（13）‎ A.trying B.believing C.thinking D.suggesting ‎ ‎ ‎（14）‎ A.failed B.fails C.succeeds D.succeeded ‎ ‎ ‎（15）‎ A.whenever B.wherever C.where D.when 三、语法填空 ‎ ‎ ‎ 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个单词。） ‎ family   well   he   easy   enter   call   with   month   wish   because ‎"Where there is a will, there is a way." Perhaps not many students can understand this（1）______ than 22-year-old Michael Ha.‎ Michael Ha was born in a very poor（2）______. His parents worked in Vietnam before they moved to Britain in 1980. They couldn't find work in Britain（3）______ they spoke little English. The whole family had to live on benefits（救济金）and they lived in a small house in Hackney, a poor area in east London. Growing up was not（4）______ for Michael, but he never gave up.‎ At the age of 10, Michael studied at a school, which used to be（5）______ "the worst school in Britain". However, young Michael made his mind to try his best to（6）______ Cambridge University. The smart boy studied very hard and did well in every subject at school. Once he made a bet（打赌）（7）______ his friend to learn further maths. As a result, after spending just four（8）______ teaching himself from a textbook, he got an A in AS-level further maths.‎ Now Michael is the star medical student at St. John's College, Cambridge and has just won an award 第13页 共16页 ◎ 第14页 共16页 ‎ for（9）______ excellent grades. He（10）______ he will be an inspiration other young people from disadvantaged backgrounds. More people will be encouraged and moved by his story.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空限填一词。 ‎ In many countries, the new year begins on 1st January, but people start celebrating on 31st December, New Year's Eve. New Year's Day is often a family day. Some families get（1）________ for a special meal. When the weather is fine, many families go out for a big dinner.（2）________ New Year's Day, many people make resolutions for the new year. They write down a list of things, such as "I（3）________ study harder at school than others." or "I won't spend so much time（4）________  computer games"）When they have made their list, they read it to their family or friends and promise to follow their resolutions. So（5）________ doesn't matter how they celebrate. For people in countries all over the world, it's a time to say goodbye to the old year, and to welcome the new.‎ 四、填空题 ‎ ‎ ‎ 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, Linda! What are you going to do during the National Day? B: I have no idea.（1）______? A: Of course. Would you like to do some volunteer jobs with me? B: Volunteer jobs? That's great.（2）______? A: We're going to clean up Mountain Taibai. B:（3）______! Actually, I like travelling. A: But we have more important things to do there, such as collecting the trash, putting up signs, watering the plants and so on. B: I'm joking, you know. Mountain Taibai is about 100 kilometers away.（4）______? A: We're going to take the school bus there. Some teachers will go with us together. B: So we will have many partners to work together. When and where are we going to meet? A: We're going to meet at 6:30 outside the school gate.（5）______. B: I promise, I will. Thank you. ‎ 五、书面表达 ‎ ‎ ‎ 你在某英文网站上看到一则招募志愿者的广告，你想报名参加这个志愿者项目。请你根据以下要点和要求写一篇英语短文，介绍自己的相关情况。 1. 要点： 1）介绍你个人的基本情况； 2）你想参加这个志愿者项目的原因； 3）为了在志愿服务的过程中做得更好，你打算做些什么。 2. 要求： 1）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2）词数100左右。 ‎ ‎________‎ 第13页 共16页 ◎ 第14页 共16页 参考答案与试题解析 ‎2019-2020学年河南许昌八年级下英语期中试卷 一、阅读理解 ‎1.‎ ‎【答案】‎ A B B D D ‎【考点】‎ 推理判断题 细节理解题 应用文阅读 广告布告类阅读 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ ‎（1）A 细节理解题。根据The Louvre Museum表格中Location: Paris, France可知，The Louvre Museum位于法国巴黎，故选A。‎ ‎（2）B 细节理解题。根据The Palace Museum表格中In the old days, it was the palace for emperors.及The Louvre Museum表格中The Louvre was once the home of the emperors of France.可知The Palace Museum和the Louvre Museum都曾经是皇帝的住所，故选B。‎ ‎（3）B 推理判断题。根据The Metropolitan Museum of Art表格中Ticket price: 25 dollars for adults, 12 dollars for students, free for children under 12可知，成人25美元，学生12美元，12岁以下孩子免费，所以花费25美元，故选B。‎ ‎（4）D 细节理解题。根据The V&A Museum of Childhood表格中It is famous for its collections, such as teddy bears, dolls, dollhouses, model trains and so on.可知喜欢娃娃的小孩可以去The V&A Museum of Childhood，故选D。‎ ‎（5）D 细节理解题。根据The Palace Museum表格中Ticket price: 60 yuan for adults, 20 yuan for students可知，成人60元，学生20元，所以D项错误，故选D。‎ ‎2.‎ ‎【答案】‎ C D B B A ‎【考点】‎ 推理判断题 细节理解题 记叙文阅读 逸闻趣事类阅读 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ ‎（1）C 细节理解题。根据文中As the king became older, he wanted to find someone honest to rule the country.可知，国王变老了，想找诚实的人来统治国家。故选C。‎ ‎（2）D 细节理解题。根据文中David took his empty pot（花盆）to the king.可知，大卫带给国王一个空的花盆。故选D。‎ ‎（3）B 细节理解题。根据文中The king was satisfied with David's honesty.可知，国王对大卫的诚实满意。故选B。‎ ‎（4）B 细节理解题。根据文中he gave David a job as a judge（法官）.可知，国王给了他作为法官的一个工作。故选B。‎ ‎ （5）A 推理判断题。根据文中He asked his servants to give every person in the country a flower seed可知，叫佣人给种子，所以A错误；根据文中Everyone in the country then got their own seed.可知，每个人都得到了一粒种子，所以B正确；根据文中David planted his seed and took good care of it every day.可知，大卫种下种子并细心照顾，所以C正确；根据文中Although he did not choose David as the new king, he gave David a job as a judge.可知，国王让他当了一名法官而不是国王，所以D正确。故选A。‎ ‎3.‎ ‎【答案】‎ C C B A D ‎【考点】‎ 主旨大意题 细节理解题 说明文阅读 社会文化类阅读 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ ‎（1）C 主旨大意题。根据第一段The well-known "four great new inventions" of modern China have made our daily lives more convenient.可知这篇文章讲述了中国新的伟大发明给人们的日常生活带来了方便。故选C。‎ ‎（2）C 细节理解题。根据第二段High-speed trains中This net-work will link more than 80 percent of major cities across China.可知在2020年百分之八十的主要城市被这个交通网络连接起来。故选C。‎ 第13页 共16页 ◎ 第14页 共16页 ‎（3）B 细节理解题。根据Mobile payment中customers now pay for their goods and some kinds of bills simply by typing a short password into the Alipay or WeChat Pay app on their mobile phones.消费者只需在手机上的支付宝或微信支付应用程序中输入一个短密码就可以支付商品和一些账单。可知移动支付无需现金。故选B。‎ ‎（4）A 细节理解题。根据Shared bikes中bike users can simply pick up or park the bike on the street through GPS and smart phone apps可知通过GPS或者手机app，共享单车用户可以在街道骑车和存放共享单车。故选A。‎ ‎（5）D 细节理解题。根据Online shopping中Because of lower costs and fewer licensing requirements（执照要求）, it's easier for sellers to open an online shop in China.可知网上购物成本低，无需执照；同时根据In 2016, more than 20 million jobs of rural areas were created, with over 8.1 million running their own online shops.可知网上购物提供工作机会多。故选D。‎ ‎4.‎ ‎【答案】‎ C,A,E,B,D ‎【考点】‎ 五选五阅读 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ ‎（1）C 根据前句He works for more than 16 hours a day. The kids cannot see him as he leaves home early in the morning before they wake up, and he reaches home around midnight when kids have slept every day.他每天工作超过16个小时，孩子们在他醒来前一大早就离开家，看不到他，他在午夜时到家，孩子们已经睡了。可知结合选项，应说全家人都迫不及待地想和他共度美好时光，孩子们也非常想念他。故选C。 （2）A 根据前句Though Rama's family is one of the richest families in the city, he still works so hard. One day, Rama's family went to their beach house to spend their vacation. His daughter asked...虽然罗摩的家庭是城市里最富有的家庭之一，但他仍然努力工作。有一天，罗摩一家人去他们的海滨别墅度假。他的女儿问道。可知结合选项，应说爸爸，请您在家里呆一天，和我们一起呆在这儿。故选A。 （3）E 根据前句Rama replied, "Yes, my dear, tomorrow for sure."罗摩回答说：“是的，亲爱的，确实是这样”和后句I'm tired of work and need refreshment我厌倦了工作，需要休息。可知结合选项，应说我将和你们一起吃午饭，和你们在一起待几天。故选E。 （4）B 根据前句Unfortunately, the next day, none in Rama's family were alive as they were washed away in the tsunami（海啸）!不幸的是，第二天，罗摩一家都没有生还，因为他们被海啸冲走了。和后句When he tried to reach his beach house, he saw sea and water everywhere and screamed for his family.当他试图到达海边的房子时，他看到到处都是大海和水，并为他的家人尖叫。可知结合选项，应说罗摩忙得连海啸的消息都没听到，故选B。 （5）D 根据后句He remembed his wife's words, "Why are you running for money? We can be happy with what we have now." 他回忆起妻子的话“为什么你要为钱而奔跑？我们可以对现在拥有的一切感到满意。”可知结合选项，应说他不能再拥有他们，甚至不能看到他们，即使付出数百万，他也不能让他们复活。故选D。‎ 二、完形填空 ‎【答案】‎ A D C B C D B A B C B A A D B ‎【考点】‎ 记叙文完形 介词辨析 形容词辨析 动词辨析 名词辨析 人物故事类 连词辨析 一般过去时 连接副词 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ ‎（1）A 考查名词辨析。A生意；B商店；C生命；D寻找。根据the most famous name in chicken is Kentucky Fried Chicken. Mr Sanders, the man who started this（1）________ was not always very rich.可知是说肯德基的创始人Mr Sanders在开始这项生意时并不总是非常富有。A项生意，符合句意。故选A。‎ ‎（2）D 考查动词辨析。A发现；B工作；C看见；D拥有。根据he（2）________ a small gas station next to a highway（公路）.句意：他________一个紧挨着公路的小的加油站。结合后文可知D项拥有，符合句意，故选D。‎ ‎（3）C 考查动词辨析。A通过；B到达；C停下，停车；D离开。根据空后to get gas and take a rest加油和休息，可知是停车在这加油和休息，C项停下，停车，符合句意。故选C。‎ ‎（4）B 考查形容词辨析。A晚的；B饿的；C累的；D病的。根据空后so he began serving sandwiches and coffee于是他开始供应三明治和咖啡，可知他们经常很饿，所以他开始提供吃的。B项饿的，符合句意，故选B。‎ ‎（5）C 考查连词辨析。A虽然；B如果；C由于；D一旦。根据（5）________ the sandwiches he made tasted good...more and more（7）________ came to eat at his place.可知是由于他做的三明治很好，所以越来越多的人去他那里吃。从句与主句是因果关系，C项由于，符合句意，故选C。‎ 第13页 共16页 ◎ 第14页 共16页 ‎（6）D 考查动词辨析。A需要；B花费；C花费；D花费。根据空前空后句意可知是说三明治好吃不贵，空处需要填表示“花费”的单词。pay、spend、cost都有“花费”之意，但是pay和spend的主语必须是人，cost的主语必须是物，原文是指三明治花费不多，主语是物，cost符合句意，故选D。‎ ‎（7）B 考查名词辨析。A乘客；B司机；C学生；D医生。根据上文他经营加油站，并为去加油的司机提供好吃不贵的三明治，所以应该是越来越多的司机去他那里吃，故选B。‎ ‎（8）A 考查副词。A然后；B所以；C但是；D为了。根据上句more and more came to eat at his place越来越多的人来到他那吃饭，及下句Mr Sanders began to serve fried chicken桑德斯先生开始提供炸鸡。可知两句之间是顺承的关系。故选A。‎ ‎（9）B 考查动词辨析。A吃；B喜欢；C尝试；D喝。根据and his new business grew rapidly他的新业务增长迅速，可知是人们都非常喜欢，B项喜欢，符合句意，选B。‎ ‎（10）C 考查动词辨析。A出现；B找到；C修建；D损坏。此处指的是另一条公路被建成了，很多司机不再去他那里，用built符合文意，故选C。‎ ‎（11）B 考查介词辨析。A在……外面；B到……；C在………上；D在……上。根据上句another highway was built另一条公路被建成了，可知是很多司机不再去桑德斯的餐馆了，go to去，符合文意，故选B。‎ ‎（12）A 考查动词辨析。A关闭；B跑；C返回；D带走。根据原文many drivers no longer went to Mr Sanders'restaurant.许多司机不再去桑德斯的餐厅，可知生意不好，不得不关掉，A项关闭，符合文意，故选A。‎ ‎（13）A 考查动词辨析。A尝试；B相信；C认为；D建议。根据文意可知，他尝试出售他的开炸鸡店的想法。try to do sth是固定搭配，意为尝试做某事，符合文意。故选A。‎ ‎（14）D 考查动词辨析和一般过去时。根据By 1967, there were almost 5,000 Kentucky Fried Chicken restaurants可知，1967年底，肯德基有近5000家店。由此可知他成功了，描述的是过去的事情，所以用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式形式，故选D。‎ ‎（15）B 考查连词辨析。A无论什么时候；B在任何地方、处处；C哪里；D什么时候。根据句意可知无论在美国的哪里，都可以看见一家肯德基，B项符合句意，故选B。‎ 三、语法填空 ‎【答案】‎ ‎（1）better,（2）family,（3）because,（4）easy,（5）called,（6）enter,（7）with,（8）months,（9）his,（10）wishes ‎【考点】‎ 形容词基础知识 选词填空（篇）‎ 表因果的连词 动词的第三人称单数 形容词的比较级和最高级 其他介词 普通名词 实义动词 物主代词 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ ‎（1）better 考查形容词比较级。句意：也许没有多少学生比22岁的迈克尔·哈______理解这一点。分析句子结构，空后面有than，可知用比较级形式，因为叙述的是迈克尔·哈理解的如何，所以用副词的比较级，通过下文迈克尔·哈的经历，可知他体验了生活的艰苦，结合备选词汇可知well的比较级better符合语境。故填better。 （2）family 考查名词。句意：迈克尔·哈出生在一个非常贫穷的______。分析句子结构，此处应填名词，结合句意和备选词汇，family“家庭”填在这里符合语境。故填family。 （3）because 考查连词。句意：他们在英国找不到工作______他们只会说一点英语。分析句子可知该空前后为因果关系，后句是前句的因，结合备选词汇可知because“因为”符合语境。故填because。 （4）easy 考查形容词。句意：成长对于迈克尔来说并不______，但是他从未放弃。根据上文可知迈克尔的家庭贫穷，全家靠救济金生活，结合备选词汇可知此处应用easy，表示对于迈克尔来说不容易，故填easy。 （5）called 考查动词。句意：十岁的时候，迈克尔在一所被______“英国最差的学校”读书。根据空后的"the worst school in Britain"并结合备选词汇可知此处表示“这所学校被称为”，因为是被动语态，故填called。 （6）enter 考查动词。句意：然而，年轻的迈克尔下定决心尽最大努力______剑桥大学。try one's best to do sth.尽力做某事，所以此处应填动词，结合备选词汇，enter“进入”符合语境，故填enter。 （7）with 考查介词。句意：一次他______朋友打赌要学高等数学。make a bet with sb.和某人打赌，故填with。 （8）months 考查名词。句意：结果，仅仅花了四个______的时间自学课本，他就获得了高等数学的A。分析句子结构，空白处前面有数词，此处用名词的复数形式，结合语境和备选词汇，可知month填在这里符合语境。故填months。 （9）his 考查形容词性物主代词。句意：现在迈克尔是剑桥大学圣约翰学院的明星医学生，他刚刚以______优异成绩获得了一个奖项。根据空后excellent grades可知该空应填用形容词性物主代词，主语是Michael，所以用his，故填his。 （10）wishes 考查动词的第三人称单数。根据空后并结合备选词汇可知，此处表示迈克尔的希望，所以用动词wish，主语是He，动词用三单形式wishes，故填wishes。‎ ‎【答案】‎ ‎（1）together,（2）On,（3）will,（4）playing/on,（5）it ‎【考点】‎ 语法填空 时间介词 固定搭配 一般将来时 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ ‎（1）together 考查固定搭配。根据句意可知应是“一些家人相聚在一起为一顿丰盛的饭”，此时应用固定搭配get together意为：相聚在一起。故填together。 （2）On 考查介词。根据句意在具体某一天使用介词on，且句子开头首字母要大写，故填On。 （3）will 考查一般将来时。联系上下文可知应使用一般将来时，需借助于助动词will后加动词原形。故填will （4）playing/on 考查固定用法。此时应使用固定搭配spend...doing sth./spend...on sth.意为：花费……做某事；根据句意可知应是“花费时间玩电脑游戏”，因此此处可以填动名词playing或介词on。故填playing/on。 （5）it 考查固定短语。根据句意可知应是“没关系”，it doesn't matter意为“没关系”。故填it。‎ 第13页 共16页 ◎ 第14页 共16页 四、填空题 ‎【答案】‎ ‎（1）Can you give me some advice/ Would you like to give me some ideas（a good idea）,（2）What will we do/ What are we going to do/ What jobs are we going to do,（3）Sounds great/ Sounds interesting/ Good idea,（4）How are we going there/ How can we get there,（5）You should get to school on time/ Don't forget to get to school on time ‎【考点】‎ 补全对话 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ ‎（1）Can you give me some advice/ Would you like to give me some ideas（a good idea） A：你国庆节要做什么？B：我不知道。______？A：当然了，你想和我一起去做志愿者吗？可知此处应该是反问你有什么好主意或好的建议之类的话。 （2）What will we do/ What are we going to do/ What jobs are we going to do 根据答语：我们要去打扫太白山。结合句末标点可知此处应该是问你们去干什么。 （3）Sounds great/ Sounds interesting/ Good idea 根据上文：我们要去打扫太白山。结合句末标点可知此处表示感叹，应该用感叹句。感叹的内容不固定，合理即可，比如惊讶、赞赏等。 （4）How are we going there/ How can we get there 根据上文：……，但太白山离这大约100公里远。______？和答语：我们要坐校车去那。推知此处应该是问你们怎么去那呢。 （5）You should get to school on time/ Don't forget to get to school on time 根据上句：我们6:30在学校门口碰面。______。和答语：当然，我会的。结合句末标点推知此处是陈述句。根据肯定式的答语可知这里是正向的话语，而不是类似于“别迟到啊”之类的话。答案不固定，言之合理即可，比如我希望你到时候可以和我们一起之类的话。‎ 五、书面表达 ‎【答案】‎ 略 ‎【考点】‎ 提纲作文 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 略 第13页 共16页 ◎ 第14页 共16页