人教版七年级英语下册Unit7SectionA1a2d

人教版七年级英语下册Unit7SectionA1a2d

Unit 7 It's raining! Section A 1a-2d Talk about the weather . rainy cloudy windy snowy sunny sun ny cloud y rain y/ rain ing snow y/ snow ing wind y Do you know the signs? How’s the weather? It’s cloudy . It’s raining . /It’s rainy . It’s snowing . /It’s snowy . It’s windy . It’s sunny . Do you know these places? Beijing Shanghai Moscow Boston Shanghai Boston Beijing Moscow How is the weather (in + 地点 )? What is the weather like (in + 地点 ) ? sunny. cloudy. It’s windy. raining/rainy. snowing/snowy. Let’s learn! 1a Match the words with the pictures [a-e]. raining ___ windy __ cloudy __ sunny __ snowing __ a c e b d Listen and write these city names in the boxes above. 1b Beijing Moscow Toronto Boston Shanghai Listening Beijing Moscow Shanghai Toronto Boston Imagine you are in one of the places in 1a. Talk about the weather with your friend on the phone. — How’s the weather in Beijing? 1c — It’s sunny. Pairwork — It’s cloudy. — How’s the weather in Shanghai? — It’s snowy. — How’s the weather in Moscow? — It’s raining. — How’s the weather in Boston? — It’s windy. — How’s the weather in Toronto? 1. It ’s raining . 1) it 在此处指 “ 天气 ”, 它也常用来指 “ 时间 ” “ 地点 ” 在句中可不译为中文。 要根据上下文理解。如 ： It is windy. ( 天气 ) 在刮风。 It’s cold today. 今天很冷。 Language Points 2) rain 名词。“雨，雨水”。 动词。“下雨”。 It’s raining cats and dogs. 正下倾盆大雨。 There is a lot of rain in summer. 其形容词为： rainy “ 下雨的”。 “下雨了” 可说： It’s raining. 也可说： It’s rainy. 其现在分词为： raining 2. How’s the weather? 天气怎么样？ 1) 后可接时间、地点。如： How’s the weather today ? 今天天气怎么样？ How’s the weather in Sichuan ? 四川天气怎么样 ? 2) 回答用“ It’s + 天气” , 如： --How’s the weather today? --It’s cloudy. 3) 同义句为 : What’s the weather like? 如： How’s the weather in Beijing? = What’s the weather like in Beijing? 注意 : weather 是不可数名词 , 与 work, news 等 一样 , 前面不用冠词 a (an) 。 3. 名词 +y 形容词 1) wind—windy cloud—cloudy sun—sunny rain—rainy fog—foggy snow—snowy 这几组表天气的词都是“名词 +y = 形容词”。 2) snow 名词 “雪”；动词 “下雪”。 其形容词为 snowy. “ 下雪了”可说 : It’s snowing. 或 It’s snowy. What is he/she doing? read She’s reading . cook They are cooking . They are running . They are studying . Listen and number the pictures [1-4]. 2a 3 2 4 Listening Listen again. Match the names with the activities. c Uncle Joe ___ Jeff ___ Mary ___ Aunt Sally 2b a d b a. is playing computer games. b. is cooking. c. is playing basketball. d. is watching TV. Listening Talk about the people with a partner. — What’s Uncle Joe doing? 2c — He’s playing basketball. Pairwork — What’s Aunt Sally doing? — She’s cooking in the kitchen. — What’s Mary doing? — She’s watching TV. — What’s Jeff doing? — He’s playing computer games. Rick: Hello, Rick speaking . Steve: Hi, Rick. It’s Steve. How’s it going? Rick: Not bad, thanks. The weather’s great. What are you doing? Steve: I’m playing basketball with some friends at the park. Rick: Sounds like you’re having a good time. Steve: Yeah. Is your brother at home? Rick: Oh, he’s not here. He’s studying at his friend’s home. Can I take a message for him? Steve: Yes, Could you just tell him to call me back? Rick: Sure, no problem. 2d. Role-play the conversation. Reading Read the conversation in 2d and answer the questions. 1. What’s Steve doing? _______________________________ _______________________________ 2. What’s Rick’s brother doing? _______________________________ 3. What does Steve want Rick’s brother to do? _________________________________ He’s studying at his friend’s home. He wants Rick’s brother to call back. He’s playing basketball with some friends at the park. 1. rain 做动词，意为“下雨”。 现在天津在下雨。 _________________________ 【 拓展 】rain 做名词，意为“ _____ ”。 There is a lot of rain in summer in our city. 我们这里夏天雨量很大。 It’s raining in Tianjin now. 雨水 Language Points 2. Rick: Hello, Rick speaking. 里克：喂，我是里克。 Steve: Hi, Rick. It’s Steve. 史蒂夫：里克你好，我是史蒂夫。 这些均是英语中电话通话的交流套语，应注意进行整体学习，不要逐词对译。例如： 当打电话要求 Rick 通话时，可说： May I speak to Rick, please? 我找里克。 Is that Rick (speaking)? ( 你 ) 是里克吗？ 当接听电话时，说“我是 Rick” 时，英语常用： Rick speaking. This is Rick (speaking). It’s Rick (speaking). 3. How’s it going? 近来可好？ 这是英语中进行问候时的寒暄用语，相当于汉语中的“近况如何？”“身体可好？”“一切还好吗？”多用于口语或非正式书面场合（如与朋友通信等）。还可以问： How’s your summer vacation going? 你暑假过得怎么样？ 常用回答有： Fine! 很好！ Pretty good! 非常好！ Not bad! 马马虎虎！ 4. Sounds like you’re having a good time. 听起来你玩得好开心。 这是一个省略句，相当于 It sounds like you’re … 。英语 It sounds like … 与 It sounds … 句型近似，都表示“听起 来 …… ；听上去 ……” 。这种省略的用 法十分口语化，在日常英语会话中经 常听到。 例如： (It) Sounds like he’s all right now. 听上去他现在病已经好了。 (It) Sounds like you had a good time on your trip. 听起来你旅行玩得很开心。 5. Can I take a message for him? 要我给他捎个话吗？ Could you just tell him to call me back? 你能否叫他给我回个电话？ 以上两句话中的情态动词 can 和 could 相当于汉语中的“可以”、“能不能”，用于表达请求，只是 could 在语气上比 can 更加委婉、客气。 -- How’s the weather? -- It’s ________. -- ________ is the weather like? -- It’s _________. windy What sunny 看图填空 -- _____ ____ they doing? -- They’re ____________. -- What ____ he _______? -- _______________________. is -- What are you doing? -- I’m _____________. What are eating dinner He’s playing basketball watching TV doing Fill in the blanks 1. 北京的天气怎样？天气晴朗。 　 -- ________ _______ _________in Beijing? 　 -- It’s ________. 2. Jeff 在干什么？他在玩电子游戏。 -- What ______ Jeff _______? -- He _____ _________ computer games. How’s the weather sunny doing is playing is 3. Mary 在客厅里看电视。 　 Mary _______ ____________ TV ______ the living room. 4. Sally 阿姨在干什么 ? 她在做饭。 -- _________ Aunt Sally ________? -- ________ __________. is watching What’s She’s cooking in doing