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初一英语语法 人称代词和物主代词讲解练习
初一英语语法 人称代词和物主代词 一、人称代词 人称 单数 复数 主格 宾格 主格 宾格 第一人称 I me we us 第二人称 you you you you 第三人称 he him they them she her it it 人称代词主格:作主语,用在句首和动词前面,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。 I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too. We/You/They are students. 人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象,一般放在动词或介词后面。 Give it to me. Let’s go (let’s =let us) 二、物主代词 数 人称 类别 单数 复数 第一 人称 第二 人称 第三 人称 第一 人称 第二 人称 第三 人称 形容词性物主代词 my your his her its our your their 名词性物主代词 mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs 汉语 我的 你的 他的 她的 它的 我们的 你们的 他(她、它)们的 形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词 而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。如: Is this your book? No, it isn’t, it’s hers(her book) ,Jim’s , Tom’s, Maria’s 代词练习 用所给代词的正确形式填空。 1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers. 2. That is _______( she ) sister. 3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister. 4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary. 5. Now _____________(her parent) are in America. 6. Those __________ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) father’s students. 7. Do you know ______ ( it ) name? 8. Mike and Tom __________ ( be ) friends. 9. Thanks for helping ________( I ). 10. ______(Ann安)mother is ______(we) teacher. 3 人称代词物主代词练习题 一、用适当的人称代词填空: 1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________. ( she ) 2. China is a developing country. _________is in the east of Asia. ( its ) 3. I own a blue bike. The red one isn’t __________. ( I ) 4. These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive.( them ) 5. The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn’t __________? ( them ) 6. Ling Ling is a girl. ____ studies in a primary school. ______ brother lives with ____ and helps ____ with______ lessons. ( she ) 7. Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at Engliush . ( his ) 8. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ? ( she ) 9. What’s the weather like today ? ____ is cloudy. ( its ) 10. What day is __________ today? — __________ is Thursday. (its) 二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空 1. I ate all ____ sandwiches yesterday.( I ) Can I have one of ____ ? ( you ) 2. George has lost ____ ( his ) pen. Ask Mary if(是否)she will lend him ____ . ( she ) 3. Jack has a dog and so have I. ____ ( he ) dog and ____ ( I ) had a fight (打架). 4. The teacher wants you to return that book of ____ ( he ) 5. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us. ( they ) 6. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____ . (we ) 三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空 A. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空 1. Your football clothes are on the desk. Please put _________(they,them,their,theirs) away. 2. (We,Us,Our,Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green. We all like _________(she,her,hers). 3. (I,Me,My,Mine)_________ can’t get my kite. Could you help _________(I,me,my,mine)? 4. Tom can’t get down from the tree. Can you help _________(he,him,his)? 5. These are _________(he,him,his) planes. The white ones are _________(I,me,mine). 6. We can’t find our bikes. Can you help _________(we,us,our,ours)? B. 填入正确的人称代词和物主代词 1. This isn’t________knife. _________ is green. ( she ) 2. These are your books,Kate. Put __________ in the desk,please. (they ) 3. _______ must look after ________ things. ( you ) 4. Wei Fang,is that ________ ruler? Yes,it’s.( you ) 5. They want a football. Give __________ the green one,please. ( they) 6. It’s Lin Tao’s bag. Give it to __________. ( he ) 7. Is this pencil-box Li Lei’s? No,___________ is very new. ( he ) 8. This box is too heavy. I can’t carry _________. ( it ) Don’t worry,Let __________( I ) help __________. ( you) 3 9. _____ is a boy _____ name is Mike. Mike’s friends like _____ very much. ( he ) 10. My sister is in _____ room. _____ is a teacher. ( she ) 11. Jane is a little girl. _____ mother is a nurse. ( she ) 12. We are in _____ classroom. _____ classroom is big. ( we) 13. My father and mother are teachers. _____ are busy ( them) 14. You are a pupil. Is _____ brother a pupil, too? ( you ) 四、用括号中的适当形式填空 (1)Are these ________(you)pencils? Yes, they are ________(our). (2)—Whose is this pencil? —It’s ________(I). (3)I love ________(they)very much. (4)She is________(I)classmate. (5)Miss Li often looks after________(she)brother. (6)—Are these ________(they)bags ? —No, they aren’t ________(their). They are ________(we). 五、根据句意用适当的人称代词、物主代词填空: 1. Mary works in a book store. _____ likes ______work very much. 2. John and I are in the same school. ______ go to school together. 3. Everybody likes that sport, do ______? 4. She is a friend of _______ . We got to know each other two years ago. 5. Her sister makes all ______ own dresses. 6. I have many friends. Some of_______are good at English. 7. May I use ______ bike? ______is broken. 六、选择填空 1. Who’s singing over there ? — ________ is Sandy’s sister. A. That B. It C. She D. This 2. ________ will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii. A. She, you and I B. You, she and I C. I, you and she D. Her, me and you 3. My uncle bought a new bike for ________. A. theirs B. they C. me D. I 4. Here’s a postcard for you, Jim! — Oh, ________ is from my friend, Mary. A. he B. it C. she D. it’s 5. Little Baby knows that he should not take the things that do not belong to ________. A. he B. his C. her D. him 6. Is she your aunt? Yes, __________. A. she’s B. her is C. she is D. he is 7. Are __________ coats yours? Yes, they are . A. they B. these C. this D. there 8. Is that __________ uncle? No, it isn’t A. he B. his C. him D. he’s 3查看更多