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牛津译林七年级上期中复习训练 含解析
牛津译林七年级上期中复习训练 一.选择题 1.Let's __________my new classmates.( ) A.meet B.to meet C.meeting D.met 【解答】根据句意:让我们去见我的新同学吧.可知let后接动词原形. 故选:A. 2.What ______ your sister's name?( ) A.are B.does C.is D.were 【解答】答案:C.考查系动词.句意"你姐姐的名字是什么?".A复数.B助动词或实意动词第三人称单数.C单数.C过去式.结合语境"你姐姐的名字__什么?".主语name名字,单数.因此用be动词单数is是.选C. 3.﹣﹣﹣Could I ____________ your bike? ﹣﹣﹣With pleasure.But you mustn't ____________ it to others.( ) A.lend,borrow B.borrow,lend C.lend,lend D.borrow,borrow 【解答】答案:B. 两者都可表示"借",但是 borrow 指"借入",而 lend 则指"借出",两者其实是一对反义词,而不是同义词.要表示"向某人借某物",英语用borrow sth from sb,其中用介词from. 要表示"把某物借给某人",英语用lend sth to sb,其中用介词to.根据﹣Could I your bike,可知这里应该是借入,用borrow;再根据but youmustn't﹣﹣﹣it to others,这里应该是借出,用lend.故选B. 4.Miss Fang is ________English teacher.________ is a good teacher.( ) A.our,Her B.my,He C.a,She D.an,She 【解答】答案:D.考查物主代词.句意:方小姐是一个英语老师.她是一个好老师.Our我们的;her她的;my我的;he他;she她;a用在辅音开头的单词前,an用在元音音素开头的单词前.根据题干Miss Fang is ________English teacher.________ is a good teacher.可知第一空English是元音音素开头的单词,应用an,第二空Miss Fang 是女性,应用人称的主格形式she.结合选项,故选D. 5.﹣Tom,it's time to go to bed. ﹣OK,Mum.________.( ) A.Goodbye B.Good evening C.Good afternoon D.Good night 【解答】考查情景交际.A.Goodbye再见.B.Good evening晚上好.C.Good afternoon下午好.D.Good night晚安.根据it's time to go to bed."该睡觉了."可知,应该说"晚安"Good night. 故选:D. 6.This pair of glasses Daniel's cheap.( ) A.is;It's B.are:They're C.are;It's D.is:They're 【解答】答案:D,考查系动词.句意"这副眼镜是丹尼尔的.它们是廉价的."根据题干This pair of glasses__Daniel's____cheap.可知前句的主语是This pair of这副,是单数,所以用is;后文主语指的是前句中的glasses,是复数,所以用they.故选D. 7.﹣What's her name?﹣_____________________( ) A.His name is Kate. B.Her name is Kate. C.My name is Kate. D.It's Kate. 【解答】答案:B.考查交际用语.A他的名词是凯特.B她的名字是凯特.C我的名字是凯特.D它是凯特.根据"her name"她的名字,可知回答时也应该用her name…,因此答案是B. 故选:B. 8.﹣I play computer games for ________ at the weekend. ﹣I also like playing computer games. I play them _______ a day.( ) A.some time; some times B.some times; some time C.some time; some time D.some times; some times 【解答】some time表示一段时间、几次,some times表示几次.根据题干可知我在周末玩一会电脑游戏,for后跟时间段,则第一空应用some time.其次由题干可知对方也喜欢玩电脑游戏,一天玩好几次,则第二空应用some times. 故选:A. 9.﹣﹣﹣_________ does your father look? ﹣﹣﹣He looks very tall and strong. He ________ a sportsman.( ) A.What; look like B.How; look like C.What; looks like D.How; looks like 【解答】what表示什么,how表示怎么样.根据题干中He looks very tall and strong.可知此处询问你爸爸看起来怎么样,则可用How do sb.look?该句型,表示某人看起来怎么样,如用what,则应是What do sb. look like该句型.其次由题干可知爸爸看起来像一个运动员,该句是对现在情况的描述,则应用一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,则谓语应用单三,即looks like. 故选:D. 10._____ you free this evening?﹣﹣Sorry, I _____ have any free time.( ) A.Are; am not B.Do; don't C.Are; don't D.Do; am not 【解答】考查系动词.根据题干可知句子是一般现在时,第一空的主语是you,这里用are;第二空后用have,是实义动词,主语是I,这里用助动词do. 故选:C. 11.Let's play ________ basketball this afternoon. I have ______ new one today.( ) A./; / B./; a C.the; the D.the; a 【解答】根据题干可知今天下午让我们打篮球吧,其中play+球类是零冠词.其次由题干可知我有一个新篮球,此处表示泛指,且new首字母发辅音音素,则第二空应用a. 故选:B. 12.Freddy often at home and TV on Sundays.( ) A.stay; watches B.stays; watch C.stay; watch D.stays; watches 【解答】考查实义动词第三人称单数形式.句意:Freddy 星期天经常在家看电视.由on Sundays可知时态是一般现在时,主语Freddy用动词第三人称单数形式stays,watches. 故选:D. 13.He doesn't like ______ ,but he enjoys ______.( ) A.sing,dance B.to sing,to dance C.singing,to dance D.to sing,dancing 【解答】考查不定式好动名词.句意:他不喜欢唱歌,却喜欢跳舞.like doing/to do sth喜欢做某事;enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事.选项D符合题意. 故选:D. 14.﹣What about ________ this afternoon? ﹣Sounds great. Let's go ________ and buy some water first.( ) A.playing tennis; to shop B.play tennis; to shop C.playing tennis; shopping D.play tennis; shopping 【解答】根据题干,可知考查:what about相当于how about,表示怎么样,后跟动名词,则第一空应playing tennis. 其次go shopping表示去购物. 故选:C. 15.﹣I often play football with my friends after school. ________ ? ﹣I go dancing every day.( ) A.How are you B.How do you do C.What are you D.What about you 【解答】A.你好吗? B.你好?(第一次见面问候语) C.你的职业是什么? D.你呢? 根据语境可知句意是:放学后我经常和朋友们踢足球.你呢? 故选:D. 16.﹣The cake doesn't________ good. Why don't we go and buy some fresh cakes? ﹣Sounds great!( ) A.see B.look C.sound D.find 【解答】see看见;强调看的结果;look看起来;sound听起来;find找到,发现.根据语境可知这个蛋糕看起来不好. 故选:B. 17.There are 16 classrooms the building and their classroom is _____ the ground floor.( ) A.on; on B.in; in C.on; in D.in; on 【解答】on "在…之上、在…时候";in"在…之内",二者都是介词.因on the ground floor "在一楼".由题干"在大楼里有16间教室,他们的教室在一楼."可知,第一个空格是"在… 之内",用in,第二个空格用on,因此答案应是in,on. 故选:D. 18.I finish my homework now. I can play football with you.( ) A.But B.After C.When D.So 【解答】考查从属连词.句意:我现在完成了我的家庭作业.所以我可以和你一起去踢足球了.结合选项,A.但是 B.正在…之后 C.当…时候 D.因此,由I can play football with you,可知是结果状语从句,用so引导. 故选:D. 19.That man has ______ books, but only _____ of them are new.( ) A.much, some B.many, a few C.lots, a few D.many, few 【解答】much 很多,修饰不可数名词;many,很多,修饰可数名词;lots of后面可加名词,但是lots不可单独使用修饰名词;few表示少的,几乎没有,但a few也表示少但还有几个,表示肯定.根据books我们确定第一个空上填many;后半句说仅有几本是新的,表示肯定所以用a few. 故选:B. 20.Thank you for________ the door for me.( ) A.open B.opens C.to open D.opening 【解答】考查动名词.根据句意:谢谢你为我开门.介词for后接动名词.固定用法. 故选:D. 21.﹣﹣﹣What do Millie and Kate do at weekends? ﹣﹣﹣ ______ usually do some housework.( ) A.We B.You C.They D.Them 【解答】A表示我们,B表示你,你们,C表示他们/她们/它们,D是C的宾格形式.根据题干可知米莉和凯特周末通常在家做些家务活,其中可用人称代词主格they指代Millie and Kate. 故选:C. 22.Does your school have ______ art room? ﹣Yes. ______ art room is big and nice.( ) A.an, An B.an, The C.the, The D.a, The 【解答】a,an,the三者都是冠词,a,an 是不定冠词 ,放在单数可数名词前面 ,表示某类人或事物中的"一个 、一名",表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前.the 是定冠词,表特指,意为"这、那、这些、那些".放在可数名词和不可数名词前.由题干"﹣﹣﹣你们学校有一个美术教室吗?﹣﹣﹣是的."可知,"一个美术室",表泛指,"一个"用不定冠词,因art是以元音音素开头的单词,因此第一个空格用an;因第二次提到的人或物前用定冠词the,因此第二个空格用The,所以答案应是an;The. 故选:B. 23.﹣________? ﹣Betty.( ) A.How is she B.Where is the girl from C.What's her name D.How old is she 【解答】答案:C. how is she她好吗;Where is the girl from那个女孩来自哪里;What's her name她叫什么名字;How old is she她多大了.根据Betty,可知是一个人名,用What's her name询问.故选C. 24.Millie's ________ is very good.She is a good student.( ) A.plan B.plans C.is plan D.is planning 【解答】答案:A. 根据Millie's ________ is very good.She is a good student,可知米莉的计划很好,她是个好学生.这里Millie's 是个所有格形式,后面应该跟名词形式,而句子用的是is,是单数,所以用plan,这里是名词.故选A. 25.I go to school ________ my friend every day (每天).( ) A.with B.for C.at D.on 【解答】答案:A.考查介词.句意"我每天和我的朋友一起去上学.".A和,表示伴随、附属.B为了…C在几点或小地点.D在…上.表示和某人去上学,用介词with.选A. 26.﹣Can you ________ the visitors ________ your school? ﹣Of course I can.( ) A.showing; to B.show; for C.showing; in D.show; around 【解答】答案:D.考查介词.句意"﹣﹣你能带参观者参观你的学校吗?﹣﹣当然可以.".第一个空,情态动词can后用动词原形show给…看.因此A,C不正确.第二个空,for为了.around在…周围.show…around领…参观,固定搭配.B不正确.选D. 27.﹣Hello,John!This is my friend,Tom. ﹣________.( ) A.Nice to meet you,Tom B.Thank you very much C.Tom is not my friend D.Hello,John 【解答】答案:A.考查交际用语.句意"﹣﹣你好,约翰!这是我的朋友汤姆.﹣﹣汤姆,很高兴见到你.".A汤姆,很高兴见到你.B非常感谢.C汤姆不是我朋友.D你好,约翰.当两个人初次见面时,可以说"很高兴见到你",选A. 28.The students ________ after school on the playground. They have fun there.( ) A.have classes B.get books C.plan lessons D.play sports 【解答】答案:D 根据They have fun there他们在那儿玩得开心.结合选项,推测意思是同学们放学后在操场上做运动,故选D做运动.A上课,B得到书,C计划课程 二.填空题 29.Millie often flies (fly) a kite with her brother. 【解答】答案:flies. 根据Millie often﹣﹣(fly) a kite with her brother.可知米莉经常和她哥哥一起放风筝.这里often一般用于一般现在时,主语是单数形式,谓语动词应该用第三人称单数形式.故填flies. 30.Millie,are you good at singing (sing)? 【解答】根据句意:米莉,你擅长唱歌吗?可知考查:介词at接动名词. 故答案为:singing. 31.我擅长游泳. I am good at swimming. 【解答】擅长做某事be good at doing sth.,游泳swimming;根据句意"我擅长游泳"可知,要用一般现在时. 故答案为I am good at swimming. 32.My hobbies (爱好) are reading and playing football. 【解答】答案:hobbies. 根据题干My﹣﹣(爱好) are reading and playing football.可知句意为:我的爱好是读书和踢足球.are是个复数形式,所以前面的主语也应该是复数形式,hobby,爱好,名词.故填:hobbies. 33.听音乐 listen to music . 【解答】答案:listen to music. 本题考查单词或短语的拼写,"听音乐"的英文表达是listen to music,故答案为:listen to music查看更多