2018年江苏省南通市海安县高考一模试卷英语

2018年江苏省南通市海安县高考一模试卷英语

2018 年江苏省南通市海安县高考一模试卷英语 第二部分 单项选择（共 15 题，每题 1 分，满分 15 分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给 的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 11.（1 分）Your guidance has helped me greatly in my daily communication，especially at work a good impression is a must. A.which B.where C.as D.when 解析：考查定语从句，句意：你的指导在我的日常交流中对我帮助很大，特别是在工作的地 方，一个好的印象是必须的。先行词为 work，在从句中做了抽象的地点状语，所以用 where 引导定语从句。 答案：B 12.（1 分）﹣Peter has bought another new phone again in this month？ ﹣It's just of him to try new things. A.typical B.wise C.considerate D.generous 解析：考查形容词词义辨析。根据句意，be typical of 意为"是…的特点"，是固定搭配。故 选 A 项。wise 聪明的；considerate 体贴的，体谅的；generous 慷慨的，大方的。 答案：A 13.（1 分）﹣What did she want to know，Tom？ ﹣She wondered we could complete the experiment. A.when was it that B.it was when that C.it was when D.when it was that 解析：考查强调句。英语强调句型：It is/was+被强调部分（通常是主语、宾语或状语）+that/who （当强调主语且主语指人）+其他部分。其中，it was…that 是强调句型。去掉 it was…that 后， 句子还是完整的。she wondered when we could complete the experiment. 答案：D 14.（1 分）This means that，unless you say _____，no one can make copies of your work without your permission. A.accordingly B.nevertheless C.otherwise D.moreover 解析：A：因此；于是；相应地；B：然而；C：另外；否则；别样；D：而且；此外。根据 句意"这意味着没人可以不经你的允许而抄袭你的作品﹣﹣除非你还有其它说法。"及所给选 项分析可知，本题答案为 C 选项；其余选项均不符合题意。 答案：C 15.（1 分）The manager has come back from his business trip.He is asking you for the report. Oh，my god!I haven't finished it yet.But he ______back at the company tomorrow. A.was expected B.will expect C.expected D.will be expected 解析：考查时态语态：句意：﹣﹣经理出差回来了。﹣﹣哦，天哪，我还没结束呢。但是他 被预计明天回公司的。可知是过去预料他明天会回来，而且经理是被估计，用一般过去式的 被动。选 A. 答案：A. 16.（1 分）Our government has tried various channels to raise and _________social security funds. A.accompany B.accelerate C.accumulate D.accommodate 解析：本题考查动词词义辨析。A 项表示"陪伴"；B 项表示"加速"；C 项表示"积累"；D 项 表示"为…提供住宿"；根据句意，筹集和"积累"社会保险基金，所以答案选择 C 项，其它选 项不符合逻辑。 答案：C. 17.（1 分） to the gift was a note on which he expressed his appreciation for our help. A.Being attached B.Attaching C.Attached D.Having attached 解析：考查过去分词，句意：附加到礼物是一张纸条，他表达了对我们的帮助此题难在那个 倒装句，所以要理清句子结构，然后根据固定搭配做出题目。这里是一倒装句，主语为 note， 后跟定语从句 on which he expressed his appreciation for our help，去掉定语，句子是 A note was attached to the gift。根据短语"be attached to 附加于，隶属于"，所以用 attached 作表语。 答案：C 18.（1 分）A Chinese student's print﹣like handwriting caused controversy among British Internet users， both praise and questions about individuality. A.having drawn B.drawing C.to draw D.drew 解析：本题考查分词做伴随状语；现在分词一般式做伴随状语表示分词的动作和谓语动词动 作同时发生或存在；本题中 draw both praise and question 与谓语动词 cause controversy 同时 存在，故用现在分词一般式做伴随状语，答案是 B. 答案：B. 19.（1 分）"Daily maintenance plays a more important role than repair ______protection，"he said. "Archaeological research，as well as monitoring and warning systems，will also help." A.in regard to B.in addition to C.in response to D.in opposition to 解析：A：关于；对于；B：另外；C：作为…的回应；D：反对。根据句意"每日的维护比 修理在保护方面更加重要"，他说道，"考古研究以及监视和预警系统也有帮助。"及所给选 项分析可知，本题答案为 A 选项；其余选项均不符合题意。 答案：A 20.（1 分） it is true that a student's most important goal is to do well in his or her study，it does not need to be the only goal. A.While B.When C.As D.Before 解析：A：虽然；尽管；B：当…的时候；正在那时；C：当…的时候；由于；D：在…之前。 根据句意"虽然学生最重要的任务是要把学习搞好这一点是对的，但是这并非唯一的任务" 及所给选项分析可知，本题答案为 A 选项；其余选项均不符合题意。 答案：A 21.（1 分）Social media in China is gaining more popularity than ever，studies show，while user groups with different age shows various ，according to Kantar. A.inspirations B.interests C.prejudices D.preferences 解析：研究表明，在中国，社交媒体获得了比以往更多的普及，而不同年龄的使用者团体显 示了不同的偏爱，根据 Kantar 来说。考查名词的词义辨析，弄清楚各个名词的词义，准确 地翻译句子及备选答案，然后选择最符合题意的选项。 答案：D 22.（1 分）Honestly， your advice we would have been able to finish the project in lime.（ ） A.we followed B.we had followed C.did we followed D.had we followed 解析：考查虚拟语气。虚拟语气的条件从句谓语动词中含有 were，had，should 时，可将 if 省去，而将条件从句的主语置于 were，had，should 之后。故选 D。其它三项不符合语法规 则。 答案：D 23.（1 分）The Chinese women's volleyball team won the gold medal at the Rio Olympics，which is the third time the team Olympic gold. A.claimed B.has claimed C.has been claiming D.had claimed 解析：考查现在完成时。It+be+the first/second …time+that﹣clause 此句型表示截止到说话时 为止某人的一次经历，如果 it 后面的动词为 is，则从句中要用现在完成时，如果 it 后面的动 词为 was，则从句中需相应地用过去完成时。故选 B.其它三项不符合语法规则。 答案：B 24.（1 分）Over time，13 such churches in Shanghai，but only the Russian Orthodox Mission Cathedral and Saint Nicholas Church survive. A.came up B.broke up C.took up D.sprang up 解析：考查动词短语词义辨析。come up 上升，升起；break up 结束；take up 拿起； 抱起； spring up 萌芽； 出现。根据句意，D 项正确。 答案：D 25.（1 分）According to the school rule，no child be allowed out of the school，unless accompanied by his or her own parents. A.should B.must C.shall D.can 解析：A：应该；B：必须；C：可以（表示法律法规或规定）；D：能。根据句意"根据校规， 没有孩子能被允许外出学校﹣﹣除非在自己父母的陪同下"及所给选项分析可知，本题答案 为 C 选项；其余选项均不符合题意。 答案：C 第三部分 完形填空（满分 20 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个 选项中，选出最佳选项。 26.（20 分） If you've ridden any New York subway，chances are good that you've watched your cellphone clock tick while seated on an unmoving，delayed train.You wouldn't wish to have such a （36） feeling of being stuck on public transportation anymore.No one knows the feeling as（37） as Jerich Marco Alcantara does particularly when he had milestones in his life to（38） .He （39） his graduation ceremony at Hunter College's Brookdale campus due to a delay. There were two （40） ceremonies that day，but Alcantara specifically wanted to（41） the early ceremony，because students were only（42） two tickets for friends and family at the latter event.He wanted all of his family and friends in attendance. （43） on the train in full baccalaureate gown （学士服），Alcantara still got to experience a formal occasion，sort of.Some friends and strangers improvised （即兴创作） a ceremony on the subway.（44） a cellphone，a friend presented Alcantara with a"diploma"； （45） somebody else on the train played Good Riddance （Time of Your Life） by Green Day.Another passenger（46） the ceremony and posted the video to Facebook. （47） he wasn't able to attend the full ceremony，in a way this will end up being a more memorable （48） for Alcantara down the road.He will be able to point to his （49） and not just think of the hard work it took to earn it，but the （50） missing his real graduation ceremony created. Moments like these help us get a little more （51） of our fellow man during a （52） time.Although these aren't all strangers，it's still wonderful to see people （53） to make sure someone feels the proper （54） ，or at least their big achievement should be （55） .Though Alcantara missed his official graduation ceremony，he said his subway experience meant a lot. 36. A.rising B.sinking C.spinning D.floating 解析：考查动词。a sinking feeling 意为一种不祥的预感，固定短语。故选 B. 答案：B 37. A.vividly B.casually C.fiercely D.plainly 解析：考查副词。根据下文内容可知，没有人比 Jerich Marco Alcantara 更明白这种感觉。故 选 D. 答案：D 38. A.conquer B.celebrate C.rebuild D.accomplish 解析：考查动词。根据 when he had milestones in his life to（38）可知，当他要庆祝他人生中 的里程碑时. 故选 B. 答案：B 39. A.missed B.quitted C.overlooked D.spoiled 解析：考查动词。根据 He missed his graduation ceremony at Hunter College's Brookdale campus due to a delay. 可知，由于延迟，他错过了他的毕业典礼。 故选 A. 答案：A 40. A.continuous B.separate C.relevant D.contradictory 解析：考查形容词。根据下文内容可知，他想参加早的毕业典礼可知，有两个分开的典礼。 故选 B. 答案：B 41. A.join B.abandon C.make D.ignore 解析：考查动词。make the early ceremony 意为做早期的仪式，故选 C. 答案：C 42. A.appointed B.approved C.allocated D.accumulated 解析：考查动词。句意为每个学生被分配两张票给父母和朋友。故选 C. 答案：C 43. A.Spied B.Based C.Instead D.Stuck 解析：考查动词。根据（43）on the train in full baccalaureate gown （学士服），Alcantara still got to experience a formal occasion 可知，句意为穿着学士服被困在火车上，阿尔坎塔拉仍然 要经历一个正式的场合。故选 D. 答案：D 44. A.On B.Via C.In D.From 解析：考查介词。根据 via a cellphone，a friend presented Alcantara with a"diploma 可知，应 该是通过手机，故选 B. 答案：B 45. A.meanwhile B.afterwards C.therefore D.instead 解析：考查连词。根据 somebody else on the train played Good Riddance （Time of Your Life） by Green Day. 可知同时火车上的某个人演唱了一首歌曲。故选 A. 答案：A 46. A.took B.filmed C.interviewed D.reported 解析：考查动词。根据 Another passenger filmed the ceremony and posted the video to Facebook 可知，另一位乘客拍摄仪式并将视频发布到 Facebook. 故选 B. 答案：B 47. A.Since B.As C.When D.Although 解析：考查连词。句意：尽管他无法参加毕业典礼，在某种程度上，这最终对他来说，将成 为一个更难忘的时刻。此处表示让步转折。故选 D. 答案：D 48. A.invitation B.impression C.moment D.stage 解析：考查名词。句意：尽管他无法参加毕业典礼，在某种程度上，这最终对他来说，将成 为一个更难忘的时刻。a memorable moment 意为难忘的时刻。故选 C. 答案：C 49. A.video B.ticket C.cellphone D.diploma 解析：考查名词，句意：他将能够意识到他的文凭，而不仅仅是想到为赚钱而付出的辛勤努 力。故选 D. 答案：D 50. A.memory B.inconvenience C.excitement D.pain 解析：考查名词。句意：但记忆中却缺少他真正的毕业典礼。故选 A. 答案：A 51. A.tired B.convinced C.reliant D.faithful 解析：考查形容词。convinced of 意为信服…，固定短语。句意：像这样的时刻帮助我们在 一个凌乱的时间里更加相信我们的同伴. 故选 B. 答案：B 52. A.extreme B.messy C.acute D.disorganized 解析：考查形容词。句意：像这样的时刻帮助我们在一个凌乱的时间里更加相信我们的同伴. 故选 B. 答案：B 53. A.band together B.gather together C.put together D.get together 解析：考查动词短语。句意：虽然这些并不是陌生人，但是看到人们团结在一起，以确保有 人感觉到认同，还是很棒的. 故选 D. bond together 联合起来. 故选 A. 答案：A 54. A.attraction B.cooperation C.criterion D.recognition 解析：考查名词。句意：虽然这些并不是陌生人，但是看到人们团结在一起，以确保有人感 觉到认同，还是很棒的. 故选 D. 答案：D 55. A.welcomed B.calculated C.applauded D.encouraged 解析：考查动词。句意：至少他们大的成就能被鼓掌。故选 C. 答案：C 第四部分 阅读理解（满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 A、B、C 和 D 中， 选出最佳选项。 27.（4 分） OUR PRODUCT RANGE SKINCARE HEALTH NUTRITION Royal Nectar is the amazing skincare product that has taken the world by storm. It uses Bee Veno （毒液）to stimulate natural collagen （胶 原蛋白）production in your skin. View Products Nectar Ease uses Manuka Honey and Bee Venom to create a food rich in added benefits. Also known as the ‘Aches and Pains Honey'，it is ideal for people with joint problems. View Products You probably already knew that we produce some of the purest Manuka Honey in the world，but did you know our other varieties may offer added benefits too？ View Products WELCOME TO NELSON HONEY & MARKETING NELSON HONEY & MARKETING For over 100years the Cropp family have worked with nature，extracting the honey delicately，to bring you the finest quality New Zealand Honey.In 1973 third generation beekeeper Philip； Cropp set up Nelson Honey & Marketing.His passion for bees，the many wonderful products they produce，have seen Nelson Honey grow from humble beginnings to a hugely successful company with a growing range of honey products sought after worldwide. Philip's"Honey will fix it"approach is legendary among friends，neighbors and customers and has been the driver behind some of the revolutionary products he developed over the years like Nectar Ease and Royal Nectar. Nutrition is all about our honeys.Manuka Honey，sourced from the Marlborough Sounds， Kahurangi National Park and throughout the top of New Zealand's South Island； West Coast Honey，a delicious multi﹣floral honey also described as the fruit bowl of honeys comes from the pristine（原始状态的）West Coast of the South Islands； and finally Honeydew Honey which comes from the Beech forests of the Nelson Lakes areas.All our honeys are great as a food and may offer added benefits. Health covers a range of different products，aimed at helping you feel great and stay healthy.Nectar Ease is our sought after Manuka Honey with added Bee Venom range.In this range you'll also find Propolis，Pollen，Manuka Oil and Apple Cider Vinegar with added Manuka Honey. Finally our Skincare range is where you will find a range of Manuka Honey soaps as well as our world﹣famous Royal Nectar products； anything from the Original Face Mask to the new gift packs. To read more about how it all started，check out the About Us section，or go straight to Products to order your own goodies. 56.Which of the following is true according to the passage？ A.Nectar Ease is ideal especially for people with skin problems. B.Royal Nectar is a very popular product around the world. C.West Coast Honey comes from the Nelson Lakes areas. D.Nelson Honey & Marketing was set up over 100 years ago. 解析：细节理解题。根据"Royal Nectar is the amazing skincare product that has taken the world by storm. "可知 Royal Nectar 在全球是一个受欢迎的产品。故选 B. 答案：B 57.What is the main purpose of this article？ A.To introduce Nelson Honey & Marketing. B.To analyze the benefits of honey products. C.To attract readers to visit cities in New Zealand. D.To promote products from Nelson Honey & Marketing. 解析：推理判断题。根据文章 WELCOME TO NELSON HONEY & MARKETING 可知 文章的主要目的是推广尼尔森蜂蜜产品及市场售卖；故选 D. 答案：D 28.（6 分） Half a century ago，Japan built the world's first high﹣speed rail network﹣a network that remains the gold standard in train travel today.Currently the county is now helping Texas build its own bullet train，a potential game﹣changer for transportation in the stale. When it launched on October l，1964，the world's first high﹣speed rail network was known as the"super﹣express of dreams."The first line in Japan's now world﹣famous shinkansen network was built against all odds，in the face of fierce public opposition，technical difficulties and astronomical costs﹣Half a century ago，the system was far humbler.In 1964，the first track was a 320﹣mile﹣long link between Tokyo and Osaka that reduced the trip from six﹣and﹣a﹣half hours （on conventional trains） to three hours and 10minutes，traveling at a maximum speed of 200miles per hour.For the first time，workers could get to meetings in one city during the day and be back home drinking a beer in the local pub that night. Not only did the train expand mobility profoundly，but also businesses appeared around the major stops as a growing emphasis on productivity swept across Japan.Today，the shinkansen network has 1，487miles of track，with more set to open in the coming years.It seems that everything the shinkansen touches turns to city，and regions that are off the beaten track，so to speak，benefit greatly from the economic jumpstart brought by the train.New shinkansen lines are often proceeded by aggressive marketing campaigns promoting tourism in those areas，a strategy that seems to work. Despite its astronomical costs，it actually has saved more.Today，over 350，000annual trips transport tens of millions of passengers all over Japan with efficiency﹣the average delay time is less than a minute.A research report titled 30Years of High﹣Speed Railways：Features and Economic and Social Effects of The Shinkansen by Hiroshi Okada，estimates that the economic impact from the shinkansen train network，based on the time saved from faster travel，is approximately¥500 billion （$4.8 billion USD） per year.Okada stresses that the cultural impact is also significant，a shinkansen offers people living far from urban centers"easy access to concerts， exhibitions，theaters，etc.，enabling them to lead fuller lives." Japan has a plan，known as the One﹣Day Travel Initiative.Its goal：regardless of where you are in Japan，it should only take you three hours to get to the nearest major regional city （Tokyo.Osaka，Nagoya，Sapporo or Fukuoka）.The planned impact of this hyper﹣mobility is to discourage the tide of migration toward urban centers，like Tokyo，and encourage decentralization. 58.What can we learn about Shinkansen network from the passage？ A.It didn't change people's life much. B.It was built despite many difficulties. C.It has little effect on economy and culture. D.It was not worth the money despite its benefits. 解析：推理判断题。阅读全文，根据文章内容可知，日本的 super﹣express of dreams. 虽然 新干线面临着很大的困难，但最后取得了成功。故选 B. 答案：B 59.According to Okada，what cultural impact does a shinkansen have on people living far from urban centers？ A.Saving more travelling time. B.Enjoying a more colorful life， C.Creating massive employment. D.Accumulating vast wealth. 解析：细节理解题。根据"Okada stresses that the cultural impact is also significant，a shinkansen offers people living far from urban centers"easy access to concerts，exhibitions，theaters，etc. ， enabling them to lead fuller lives. ""可知新干线可以使那些远离城市中心的人享受到更加丰富 的生活。故选 B. 答案：B 60.What is the main purpose of the One﹣Day Travel Initiative？ A.To promote reasonable distribution of population. B.To advocate urban lifestyle among migrants. C.To satisfy the increasing needs of urban centers. D.To include more citizens in urban centers. 解析：推理判断题。根据"The planned impact of this hyper﹣mobility is to discourage the tide of migration toward urban centers，like Tokyo，and encourage decentralization. "可知 One﹣Day Travel Initiative 的主要目的是为了促进人口的均匀分布。故选 A. 答案：A 29.（8 分） Have you been told you have penicillin allergy（过敏）？Did your parents tell you that you had a reaction as an infant or child，so you should never take it again？Has it been so long since you had a reaction to penicillin that you don't remember what happened？If you fit any of these descriptions or are just not sure if you have penicillin allergy，there's good news for you：Chances are，you probably don't have. Between 10to 20percent of Americans believe they have a penicillin allergy，but a recent study at Mayo Clinic found that only 10percent of those people are truly penicillin allergic.In other words，9out of 10people who think they have penicillin allergy are avoiding it for no reason.Even in people with documented allergy to penicillin，only about 20percent are still allergic 10years after their initial allergic reaction.It's not necessarily a permanent condition. Why is this important？Aren't there many other antibiotics you can use if you have penicillin allergy？Penicillin has been around since 1928.Penicillin and its related medicines include amoxicillin ， methicillin and amoxicillin ﹣ clavulnate.These medicines are highly effective treatments for many bacterial infections，such as strep throat and ear infection.Of course，there are alternative antibiotics，but these arc often much more expensive and carry a higher risk of side these alternative antibiotics are broad﹣spectrum，meaning they fight many types of bacteria，both good and bad.That can lead to development of drug﹣resistant bacteria，or deadly"superbugs".This increases the risk for all of us in the future of not having an effective antibiotic to treat our infection. How do you find out if you have penicillin allergy？Board﹣certified allergists can test you.Fist，the allergist will get a history from you about your possible allergy.Typical questions include：How long ago did you have the reaction？What type of reaction occurred，and how soon after you took the penicillin did the reaction appear？The testing is done on the forearm by pricking the skin with a needle.If the results are negative and there is no reaction，penicillin will be injected in the skin.These tests are not painful，and results are available in 15minutes.A positive reaction may lead to some swelling and itching where the test was placed，which usually goes away within an hour. In very rare cases，an allergic reaction occurs.This can include hives，swelling，wheezing and/or difficulty breathing.The allergist is trained to treat this rare condition quickly if it happens.If all skin testing is negative，you may be given an oral dose of penicillin in the office.The oral drug challenge is used to verify that you don't have penicillin allergy.Usually.you'll be observed in the office for 30minutes to make sure you have no problems. If you find out you don't have a penicillin allergy，notify your physicians that it's now safe for you to take penicillin.They can take"penicillin allergy"off your chart for good! 61.What are the questions in the first paragraph used for？ A.To ask for other's help. B.To summarize the main idea. C.To share the writer's opinion. D.To introduce the topic of the passage. 解析：推理判断题。根据问句之后 If you fit any of these descriptions or are just not sure if you have penicillin allergy，there's good news for you：Chances are，you probably don't have. 可以 推测出，第一段的问题是为了引入主题。故选 D. 答案：D 62.Which is NOT the drawback of the alternative antibiotics？ A.They also fight good bacteria when used. B.They can treat many bacterial infections. C.They can result in drug﹣resistant bacteria. D.They cost much more than penicillin 解析：细节理解题。根据 These medicines are highly effective treatments for many bacterial infections，such as strep throat and ear infection. 可知，他们可以治疗很多细菌感染是他们的 优点，而不是缺点. 故选 B. 答案：B 63.If you have a positive reaction in skin tests， . A.you'll be given an oral dose of penicillin B.your skin is supposed to swell and itch C.it is not safe for you to take penicillin D.you can't leave the office within an hour 解析：细节理解题。根据 If the results are negative and there is no reaction，penicillin will be injected in the skin. These tests are not painful，and results are available in 15minutes. A positive reaction may lead to some swelling and itching where the test was placed，which usually goes away within an hour. 可知，如果你有一个积极的反应在皮肤的测试中，青霉素对你来说是不 安全的. 故选 C. 答案：C 64.Which can replace the underlined word"verify"？ A.confirm. B.admit C.swear. D.examine. 解析：词义猜测题。根据上下文内容可知，The oral drug challenge is used to verify that you don't have penicillin allergy. 句意为口服药物挑战用于验证您没有青霉素过敏. 故verify意为验证， 故选 A. 答案：A 30.（12 分） The first time she saw Bryce Loski，she flipped.The first time he saw Juli Baker，he ran.For six years of living close by，they had played the same game of cat﹣and﹣mouse （Juli was the cat； Bryce was the unfortunate mouse）. For years Juli dreamed of one thing：her first kiss from the boy.Nothing else seemed to matter.But when Juli's favorite sycamore tree is threatened by developers，things begin to change.She begins to see things and places and people in a different light.Things，for years，she thought to be important，become things she can live without； and people she thought to be the center of her universe，become nothing more than a star in a faraway galaxy. Things begin changing with Bryce also.It all begins with the eggs…which then cause a domino effect of changes with his relationships with his best friend，his father，the Bakers and， ultimately，Juli. I had seen this book on the shelf at bookstores for years，but never bothered to pick it up because it looked to be another book from Jerry Spinelli （not exactly my favorite author in the world） and so，continually，I would walk past it without giving it a second glance.If by chance I had picked it up，I most likely would not have read it，since the summary on the back didn't seem too appealing.It wasn't until a couple of weeks ago that I heard about Flipped the movie.I read an interview with Callan McAuliffe （the actor who portrays Bryce） and thought that Flipped was a romance right up my alley； cute，innocent and as far from Jane Austin as you could pet.After reading the interview and a summary of the movie.I found the plot﹣line to be somewhat appealing and a definite breath of fresh air opposed to the dark material I have been recently reading and writing.I found the book a few days later in a Goodwill bookstore and finished it in three days. The story isn't what you would consider deep…it isn't shallow and pointless either…I guess you could say it's the perfect balance of life﹣lessons and innocence. You read about Bryce and Juli （each from their own points of view） and how，throughout six years，their lives and views and opinions change and develop.Flipped is somewhat of a coming of age story about two kids learning to see life from the other's point of view and learning that growing up isn't about staying the same，but changing； changing likes and dislikes； changing friends and crushes and views on family. Uniquely written，every other chapter showing the same scenes and events，only from the other's point of view，you see how the saying."Two sides to every story，"is true.You are able to see both Juli and Bryce's reasons for doing what they do and saying what they say…not just what the other sees. It will be interesting to see how this writing style comes into play in the movie.Overall I thought this story was incredibly cute and light﹣hearted，although it didn't entirely meet my expectations.Especially the ending.I felt as though it ended quite abruptly and that there was more story that needed to be told. But even with that，after having taken a step back and taken my mind off of Flipped，I find the story has stuck with me and stayed in the back of my mind，making me highly anticipate seeing this book turned to a film.I understand why it has been so popular for almost two decades and am looking forward to seeing Flipped on the big screen soon. 65.According to Paragraphs 1and 2，what is the relationship between Juli Baker and Bryce Loski？ A.A couple. B.Sister and brother. C.Daughter and father. D.Neighbors. 解析：推理判断题。根据第一段 The first time she saw Bryce Loski，she flipped. The first time he saw Juli Baker，he ran. For six years of living close by，they had played the same game of cat ﹣and﹣mouse 可知他们应该是邻居；故选 B. 答案：B 66.What has happened to Juli after her favorite sycamore tree is endangered？ A.Bryce Loski has become an insignificant figure in her life B.Things and people around her have changed beyond recognition C.She has come to realize Bryce is the center of her universe. D.The sycamore tree is nothing more than a star in faraway galaxy 解析：推理判断题。根据第二段. Things，for years，she thought to be important，become things she can live without； and people she thought to be the center of her universe，become nothing more than a star in a faraway galaxy 可知在她最喜欢的梧桐树濒危后，Bryce Loski 已经成为她 生活中微不足道的人；故选 A. 答案：A 67.Which of the following sentences best expresses the essential information in the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4？ A.After reading the interview with Callan，the author confirmed his pervious attitude to Flipped B.After reading the interview，the author was deeply impressed by his story of romance. C.It was the interview with Callan that made the author realize that it was a book to his taste. D.It was the performance of Callan that inspired author to read the original work. 解析：句意理解题。根据文章 I read an interview with Callan McAuliffe （the actor who portrays Bryce） and thought that Flipped was a romance right up my alley 可知我看了一个采访卡兰麦 克奥利菲（扮演 Bryce）并且认为这将是一个浪漫的对我胃口的；意为 Callan 的采访使得作 者意识到这是一本和他品位的书；故选 C. 答案：C 68.According to Paragraph 6，what is the theme of Flipped？ A.Forever love. B.Growing pains. C.Generation gap. D.Changing lifestyles. 解析：推理判断题。根据第六段 Flipped is somewhat of a coming of age story about two kids learning to see life from the other's point of view and learning that growing up isn't about staying the same，but changing 可知这本书的主题是成长的烦恼；故选 B. 答案：B 69.In the author's opinion，Flipped doesn't provide readers with . A.limited appeal for re﹣appreciation B.a happy ending for Juli and Bryce C.much space for individual imagination D.a smooth ending to the whole story 解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第二段Especially the ending. I felt as though it ended quite abruptly and that there was more story that needed to be told 可知书并没有提供一个好的结局；故选 D. 答案：D 70.The passage is mainly about . A.how a summary prevents readers from moving forward B.a cute and innocent love story that you shouldn't miss C.how an amazing movie was adapted from a love story D.a beautiful love story between Juli Baker and Bryce Loski. 解析：推理判断题。根据第六段 Flipped is somewhat of a coming of age story about two kids learning to see life from the other's point of view and learning that growing up isn't about staying the same，but changing 可知文章主要是关于一个你不应该错过的可爱天真的爱情故事，故选 B. 答案：B 第五部分 任务型阅读（满分 10 分）请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中 的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填 1 个单词。 31.（10 分） Music is a Universal Language "Music is the universal language of mankind，" ﹣Henry Longfellow Everyone has the inborn ability to understand and enjoy music.There are many theory to why this is，but it has become a part of human beings.Since the beginning，humans have expressed themselves through music.Simple tribal rhythms evolved into many types of m complex music， including classical，rock，jazz，and R&B.While the styles between these many types of music may vary，everyone is able to understand and relate to them. What are the essential parts of a language？Every language uses vocabulary，or a set of words，to create sentences that convey messages.The tone and style of the sentences convey different feelings or emotions.Music is exactly the same way.Twelve tones，or notes，are combined to create phrases that also convey emotion.Music can even be written ， like other languages.Conversations even take place in music.Two saxophonists can play melodic back and forth，expressing different styles and feelings，building off of each other，responding to each other.Music changes over the years like other languages.Most people who speak fluent English cannot read one of Shakespeare's plays because the language has changed so much.Music is also affected by time，and over a long period，many new types of music and instruments have emerged to create different sounds and convey different messages.There are so many similarities between vocal language and music that they must be same. I recently had a chance to experience conversation through music.In 2008，I traveled to Manila，Philippines to participate in a high school jazz exchange where many students from all over Asia came together to share their talents.Everyone was mixed into different small groups to prepare for a concert at the end of week.Few people spoke fluent English so vocal communication was very tough.However，it wasn't needed.Everyone seemed to understand each other simply through the music and there were few times where direct translation was needed.At the performance，every group played for a live audience.They all sounded phenomenal and it felt like they were in perfect time and harmony.During my group's performance，I was able to improvise with a Korean boy who spoke very little English.But we managed to have a conversation through our instruments，building off each other's riffs until we were creating our own melody on the fly.It was a great experience. Because of the many similarities that music shares with other languages，it is a very effective way to communicate with others.Music brings us together，connects us with other people，and allows us to express ourselves in ways that are different from speech and writing.It has the ability to convey emotions and messages to the core of people，which is why Henry Longfellow is absolutely correct when he states that"music is the universal language of mankind." Music is a Universal Language. Introduction •Human beings are （71） of appreciating music since they were born. •（72） the different types developing from simple tribal rhythms，everyone is able to understand music. （73） between language and music •The tone and style of the sentences convey different feelings or emotions，（ 74） does music. •Like most other languages，music even has its （75） forms. •Both language and music have （76） many changes over the years. •Conversations even take place in music. •Time also has a great （77） on music.New forms of music and instruments come up to convey different messages. My （78） of experiencing conversation through music I participated in a high school jazz exchange in Philippines in 2008，where students came from all over Asia.While there were language （79 between us，we still managed to communicate well by music. Conclusion Music is a very effective way to communicate with others.Just as Henry Longfellow （80） it，"music is the universal language of mankind." 71.考查上下文理解。 根据第一段 Everyone has the inborn ability to understand and enjoy music. 可知每个人天生就有能力去理解和享受音乐，故填 capable 72.考查上下文理解。根据第一段 While the styles between these many types of music may vary， everyone is able to understand and relate to them. 可知尽管这些音乐的类型或许变化了，但是 每个人都能理解，故填 Despite 73.考查上下文理解。根据第二段 There are so many similarities between vocal language and music that they must be same. 可知音乐和语言有很多相似之处，故填 Similarities 74.考查上下文理解。根据第三段 The tone and style of the sentences convey different feelings or emotions. Music is exactly the same way. 可知句子的音色能表达不同的情感，音乐也是用相 同的方式，故填 as 75.考查上下文理解。根据第二段 Music can even be written，like other languages. 可知音乐甚 至能像其他语言一样写出来，故填 written 76.考查上下文理解。 根据第二段 Music changes over the years like other languages. 可知音乐 和其他语言一样随着时间的变化而变化，说明经历了很多的变化，故填 experienced/undergone 77.考查上下文理解。根据第二段 Music is also affected by time，可知音乐也被时间所影响， 故填 Effect/influence/impact 78.考查上下文理解。根据第三段 I recently had a chance to experience conversation through music 可知我最近有机会去体验音乐交流，故填 chance/opportunity 79.考查上下文理解。根据第三段. Few people spoke fluent English so vocal communication was very tough. 可知很少的人说流利的英语因此交流是困难的有障碍，故填 barriers 80.考查上下文理解。 根据最后一段 why Henry Longfellow is absolutely correct when he states that "music is the universal language of mankind. "可知这就是为什么 Henry Longfellow 说音乐 是人类普遍的语言是对的. 故填 put/puts 答案： 71.capable 72. Despite 73. Similarities 74. as 75. Written 76.experienced/undergone 77. Effect/influence/impact 78. chance/opportunity 79. barriers 80. put/puts 第六部分 书面表达（满分 25 分） 32.（25 分） How many times have you heard the expression that most people spend more time planning their vacation than they do planning their lives.I would expand that expression by adding that most people spend more time"thinking"about their vacation than they do thinking about what's important in their life. While rest and relaxation are a must in living a balanced life，it's not what we were created to do.After all，the Master Creator took his R&R （Rest and Recreation） on the seventh day， only after six days of"definitely directed thought." Wallace D. Wattles，wrote" There is no labor from which most people shrink as they do from that of sustained and continuous thought； it is the hardest work in the world."And yet it is the first and primary labor achievement What is your life's purpose or your persona]mission statement？Is it written down？Do you review it and think about it often？Is your life organized around your purpose and a set of goals that support that purpose？ Without purpose and goals﹣definitely directed thought﹣you are like the proverbial "ship without a rudder （舵）".There is power in your purpose and in your goals. It is the power that takes you over obstacles，the fuel that pushes you toward the life you expect. 【写作内容】 1.用约 30 个词写出上文概要。 2.用约 120 个词发表你的观点，内容包括： （1）你如何规划你以后的人生？为什么？ （2）为了实现你的目标，你将如何行动？ 【写作要求】 1.写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句。 2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。 3.不必写标题。 【评分标准】 内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。 _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________. 解析：写好这类作文要注意几个步骤：1.认真审题，找准提示语中的关键词或句，确定中心 思想. 2.依据关键句，草拟提纲，梳理文章的脉络 3.准确定位人称、时态. 注意使用高级词汇 和高级句型使文章显得更有档次. 4.最后还要认真查验是否有漏写情况，有无拼写错误及标 点误用等 高分句型一： College life，in my opinion，can help further my studies，and broaden my horizon. 我认为大学生活可以帮助我的学习，开阔视野. 高分句型二： I believe I have laid the groundwork to be successful in college and I will direct my thoughts toward accomplishments in both the short and long term future. 我相信我已经奠定了良好的基础，要在大学里取得成功，我将在近期和长期的未来中实践我 的想法. 答案：One possible version： People are supposed to spend more time planning a life than planning a vacation. After all， rest and relaxation should be balanced so that personal achievements can be accomplished. Only with directed thought can one eventually succeed（30 词）. Planning life after high school is a must for every graduate. Attending a top university is my initial priority. College life，in my opinion，can help further my studies，and broaden my horizon （高分句型一）. A quality education will sharpen my skills，leading to even greater successes. Achieving my goals，of course needs practical action taken from now on. To prepare for success in college，I have been working extremely hard in high school. I believe I have laid the groundwork to be successful in college and I will direct my thoughts toward accomplishments in both the short and long term future（高分句型二）. I strongly believe，with hard work and perseverance，a bright future is surely there for the taking.