- 2021-05-20 发布 |
- 37.5 KB |
- 10页
申明敬告: 本站不保证该用户上传的文档完整性,不预览、不比对内容而直接下载产生的反悔问题本站不予受理。
文档介绍
2019-2020学年广东省佛山市顺德区容山中学高二(下)期中英语试卷
2019-2020学年广东省佛山市顺德区容山中学高二(下)期中英语试卷 第一部分:词汇基础(共一节,满分20分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下列句子,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项. 1. Please ________ us of the news as soon as you know.( ) A.adjust B.surround C.negotiate D.inform 2. The boy gave me his _________ to use his picture in the newspaper.( ) A.fluency B.approval C.theft D.globe 3. He had an empty egg﹣basket on his arm, and his hat was old and __________.( ) A.worn B.stainless C.original D.poisonous 4. For security reasons, you're not ________ to take notes, and all materials must remain here.( ) A.invested B.assessed C.permitted D.rescued 5. Don't open the email! It's definitely a _________ to your information security.( ) A.threat B.deadline C.faith D.routine 6. You should _______ yourself with a pencil and a rubber for the exam.( ) A.abuse B.seek C.decline D.equip 7. The boys felt tired so they put out the fire and__________into their tent.( ) A.crept B.appreciated C.painted D.leaped 8. I had just lost $50 and I felt very __________.( ) A.wonderful B.wicked C.upset D.comfortable 9. Jasper White is one of those _________people who believes in ancient myths.( ) A.contain B.complain C.rare D.notice 10. I _________ what was that noise.( ) A.robbed B.wondered C.donated D.faded 11. She answered all my questions with her usual __________.( ) A.ancestor B.honesty C.epidemic D.issue 12. It was raining heavily and they found that a stream had ___________ in the field.( ) A.pretended B.hanged C.formed D.assisted 13. He suffered a ________ of 10,000 dollars on the business during the fire.( ) A.harmony B.horror C.loss D.loaf 14. A child's vocabulary ________ through reading.( ) A.spills B.splits C.slips D.expands 15. They ______________ their task ahead of schedule.( ) A.accompanied B.accomplished C.acknowledged D.applauded 16. All this information can be ______________ in a simple diagram.( ) A.conveyed B.constructed C.convinced D.compensate 17. I don't quite believe you. What you say is ________ true.( ) A.preciously B.precisely C.partly D.purely 18. Heavy smoking makes him _______ after much cough.( ) A.tasteless B.breathless C.uncertain D.unbelievable 19. Having no children of their own, they decided to _________ an orphan (孤儿) as their son or daughter.( ) A.allocate B.advocate C.adore D.adopt 20. Unless we can get more _____________, we'll have to close the store.( ) A.finance B.figure C.fairy D.fragile 第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共4小题;每小题6分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项. 第17页 共20页 ◎ 第18页 共20页 There are a lot of products out there that make your life easier. Some, however, are a little sillier than others ﹣ so much that they seem like joke products. Here are a few products that sound crazy, but actually rule. Sleep Phones It's hard to imagine something sillier than a music﹣playing headband you wear while you sleep, but they exist ﹣ and are quite popular. Sleep Phones won't give you the highest quality sound in the world, but if you prefer to fall asleep to music, they're far more comfortable than normal headphones. While they're a bit expensive, they might be perfect for you. There's also a wireless version if you prefer. Lock Laces(鞋带) There're some great ways to tie your shoes better, but if you long for the laceless shoes of your childhood days, Lock Laces are a pretty good choice. They're basically elastic (有弹性的) laces that remove the need to tie your shoes. Sure, people will make fun of you, but you can make fun of them after they trip over their own untied laces. Or you can make your own slip﹣on shoes with elastic tubing. 2D﹣Glasses Hate 3D﹣movies, but have to go to one? The difference between 2D﹣glasses and 3D﹣glasses lies in their lenses (镜片). Each lens of 2D﹣glasses blocks the same picture, so each eye gets the same picture, while each lens of 3D﹣glasses blocks a different picture, so each eye gets a different picture which the brain interprets as 3D. Now you have a pair of glasses that can save you from the headache caused by wearing 3D﹣glasses which are popular in our movie theaters. You can buy them or make a pair for yourself. (1)What do we know about Sleep Phones?________ A. They're comfortable but unhealthy. B. There are two versions. C. They give you the best quality sound. D. They're cheaper than other headphones.. (2)What is the advantage of Lock Laces?________ A. They help you walk comfortably. B. They are strong and lasting. C. They are stylish and eco﹣friendly. D. They save you from tying your shoes.. (3)Compared with 3D﹣glasses, 2D﹣glasses________. A. won't give you a headache B. are cheaper and thinner C. let you see a different picture D. are more popular in movie theaters. Annalise Emerick is getting ready to play a show in Nashville, Tennessee. It is something she does most nights in coffee houses, bars and other small spaces across the U.S. But tonight, Ms. Emerick will play for a few people in Kristina Shulz's home. Ms. Shulz has been holding such performances in her home for about four years. As many as 30 people have attended past shows. The crowd is usually a mix of family, friends and neighbors. But some strangers might show up, too. The performances are listed on house concert websites. "We've done rock, we've had blues, pop, folk, we'll have anything here, " said Ms. Shulz. House concerts have become an important part of Annalise Emerick's earnings. "I can play in a bar for 100 dollars, but if I play in a house concert, there are 50 people there and they all pay ﹩20, I'm having a great night. And they're all buying CDs. It's amazing, " she said. Ms. Emerick says house concert audiences tend to make more supportive fans. They follow her career, buy her new records, and go to her shows when she is in town. "There's just a totally unique experience as opposed to playing in a coffee shop or a bar or something like that where people are usually there, but you don't always know if they're there for you." Charlie Dahan teaches music management courses at Middle Tennessee State University. He used to organize shows for artists like Annalise Emerick. "The downside for the artists is that most house concerts don't pay guarantees. So you have no idea how much money you're going to make. In fact, most house concerts by law are not allowed to charge admission (入场费). Most of them can only do a suggested donation, " said Mr. Dahan. (1)What can we learn about the performances in Ms. Shulz's home?________ A. Different kinds of music have been played. B. There has been an audience of 30 each time. C. They have brought her extra earnings. D. They are not available to strangers.. (2)According to the text, Annalise Emerick________. A. can sell more CDs in a coffee house than in a bar B. has played in Ms. Shulz's home for four years C. prefers to play in some homes instead of in a bar 第17页 共20页 ◎ 第18页 共20页 D. has donated all her earnings to help those in need. (3)In Charlie Dahan's opinion, house concerts________. A. can help artists produce more influential works B. can be financially risky for artists C. are the best way for singers to become popular D. are greatly encouraged in most parts of America. (4)What does the author mainly tell us in the text?________ A. Many artists like to perform in an open﹣air concert. B. House concerts will replace coffee house shows. C. Annalise Emerick is on her way to be a superstar. D. Music shows in private homes enjoy popularity. Windbreaks are barriers formed by trees and other plants. Farmers plant these barriers around their fields, which help prevent the loss of soil and stop the wind from blowing soil away. They also keep the wind from damaging or destroying crops. Besides, extra trees and plants can be cut down and used or sold for wood. Windbreaks can be highly valuable for protecting grain crops. For example, in parts of West Africa grain harvests were twenty percent higher in fields protected by windbreaks compared to fields without them. But here is something interesting about windbreaks. They seem to work best when they allow some wind to pass through the barrier of trees or plants around the field. If not, then the movement of the air close to the ground will lift the soil. Then the soil will be blown away. For this reason, a windbreak works best if it contains only 60 to 80 percent of the trees and plants that would be needed to make a solid line. An easy rule to remember is that windbreaks can protect areas up to 10 times the height of the tallest trees in the windbreak. There should be at least two lines in each windbreak. One line should be large trees. The second line, right next to it , can be shorter trees or other plants with leaves. Locally grown trees and plants are considered the best choices for windbreaks. Trees reduce the damaging effects of wind and rain. Their roots help protect soil from being washed away. And trees can provide animals outdoors with shade from the sun. (1)The advantages of building a windbreak are as follows EXCEPT________. A. increasing the production of grain harvests B. keeping the wind from destroying grain crops C. providing humans with shade from the sun D. reducing the damaging effects of wind and rain. (2)The author thinks windbreaks are interesting because________. A. windbreaks can stop the wind getting through B. the movement of air lifts the soil C. large trees are lined with short ones D. windbreaks allow some wind to pass through. (3)If the trees grow to a height of 30 feet, the areas the windbreaks can protect are________. A. 300 square feet B. 100 square feet C. 240square feet D. 150 square feet. (4)What can be inferred from the text?________ A. The environment is going from bad to worse B. Extra trees and plants can be cut down for wood. C. Trees and plants from abroad are the best for windbreaks D. Windbreaks can contribute to agriculture harvest. From the first days of nursery school to the first days of college, parents and children are faced with feelings brought about by separation. Children of all ages may experience some anxiety about managing on their own. Young children are still struggling to control their impulses(冲动)and may need a parent's presence to feel secure. Older children leaving home may experience their own anxiety about managing on their own due to homesickness. Children's protests(抗议)about parents leaving them in a new situation often take the form of crying, which causes parents' considerable concern. Generally, children's protesting behavior around separation gets the most attention. At times, a different point of view may arise between parents and teachers about the best way to handle the situation. Teachers may think a child will be fine if the parent just leaves, while a parent may see the child as needing her presence. These roles are sometimes interchanged. Although it is the apparent upsets that get the most attention, when observing pre﹣school groups one can see the various ways children deal with the feelings aroused by separation. Some children deal with the situation by removing themselves from the group. In a recent observation, a little girl removed herself from the activity but continued to watch carefully everything that was going on. In another group, a more obvious separation scene took place. The mother seemed clearly prepared to stay while the boy joined the group on his own. He seemed most competent until his mother suddenly decided to leave. At that point the child broke down completely, crying pitifully ﹣ different from the formerly competent boy. In situations like this one, mothers always wonder why their own child is not able to master separating from them as other children do. But the real point here is that separation is a developmental step which children deal with in different ways. When children don't openly cry and protest, it doesn't mean they are not struggling to master the same feelings, each in his or her own way. It just means they express their feelings in a different way. (1)How will children feel when they are separated from their parents?________ A. They will feel excited about managing their own business. 第17页 共20页 ◎ 第18页 共20页 B. They will feel upset about relying on themselves. C. They will feel hatred for being left alone. D. They will feel scared of being abandoned.. (2)As to the best way to deal with separation,________. A. some parents argue that there is no solution to the problem B. parents and teachers always disagree with each other C. parents sometimes think that they can be absent D. some teachers misunderstand parents' behaviors. (3)The author uses the observation of pre﹣school groups to________. A. present how children handle the feelings differently B. compare different ways children deal with the feelings C. criticize the cruelty of separation D. show the harmful effect of separation. (4)Which of the following does the author probably agree with?________ A. How to deal with separation remains to be discussed. B. How children express their feelings varies from person to person. C. Separation will cause children to suffer a lot. D. Separation will give rise to a similar reaction. 第二节(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项. If you are already making the time to exercise, it is good indeed! With such busy lives, it can be hard to try and find the time to work out. (1)_______Working out in the morning provides additional benefits beyond being physically fit. Your productivity is improved. Exercising makes you more awake and ready to handle whatever is ahead of you for the day.(2)_______ Your metabolism (新陈代谢) gets a head start. (3)_______If you work out in the mornings, then you will be getting the calorie (卡路里) burning benefits for the whole day, not in your sleep. (4)_______Studies found that people who woke up early for exercise slept better than those who exercised in the evening. Exercise energizes you, so it is more difficult to relax and have a peaceful sleep when you are very excited. (5)_______If you work out bright and early in the morning, you will be more likely to stick to healthy food choices throughout the day. Who would want to ruin their good workout by eating junk food? You will want to continue to focus on positive choices. There are a lot of benefits to working out, especially in the mornings. Set your alarm clock an hour early and push yourself to work out! You will feel energized all day long. A. You will stick to your diet. B. Your quality of sleep improves. C. You prefer healthy food to fast food. D. There is no reason you should exercise in the morning. E. You can keep your head clear for 4﹣10 hours after exercise. F. After you exercise, you continue to burn calories throughout the day. G. If you are planning to do exercise regularly, or you're doing it now, then listen up! 第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节 完形填空(共1小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项. When I come across a good article in reading newspapers, I often want to cut and keep it. But just as I am about to do so, I find the article on the (1)_______side is as much interesting. It may be a discussion of the way to (2)_______in good health, or (3)_______about how to behave and conduct oneself in society. If I cut the front article, the opposite one is likely to (4)_______damage, leaving out half of it or keeping the text (5)_______the title. Therefore, the scissors (剪刀) would (6)_______before they start, (7)_______ halfway done when I find out the (8)_______result. Sometimes two things are to be done at the same time, both worth your (9)_______. You can only take up one of them, the other has to wait or be (10)_______up. But you know the future is unpredictable ﹣ the changed situation may not allow you to do what is left (11)_______. Thus you are (12)_______in a difficult position and feel sad. How (13)_______that nice chances and brilliant ideas should gather around all at once? It may happen that your life (14)_______greatly on your preference of one choice to the other. In fact that is what (15)_______is like: we are often (16)_______with the two opposite sides of a thing which are both desirable like a newspaper cutting. It often occurs that our attention is drawn to one thing only (17)_______we get into another. The (18)_______may be more important than the latter and give rise to a divided mind. I (19)_______remember a philosopher's remarks, "When one door shuts, another opens in life." So a casual (20)_______may not be a bad one. (1) A.same B.front C.opposite D.either (2) A.keep B.get C.lead D.bring (3) A.news B.a report C.a theory D.advice (4) A.suffer B.reduce C.prevent D.cause 第17页 共20页 ◎ 第18页 共20页 (5) A.for B.on C.without D.off (6) A.stay B.use C.prepare D.handle (7) A.but B.or C.so D.for (8) A.surprising B.satisfying C.regretful D.impossible (9) A.strength B.courage C.attention D.patience (10) A.held B.given C.made D.picked (11) A.alone B.near C.behind D.about (12) A.attracted B.caught C.filled D.struck (13) A.deals B.dares C.comes D.does (14) A.changes B.goes C.progresses D.improves (15) A.society B.life C.nature D.study (16) A.faced B.supplied C.connected D.fixed (17) A.after B.before C.until D.as (18) A.next B.following C.above D.former (19) A.also B.almost C.once D.still (20) A.choice B.treatment C.action D.remark 第二节 语法填空(共1小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式. One morning,I was waiting at the bus stop,worried about (1)________ (be) late for school.There were many people waiting at the bus stop,(2)________ some of them looked very anxious and (3)________(disappoint).When the bus finally came,we all hurried on board.I got a place next (4)________ the window,so I had a good view of the sidewalk.A boy on a bike (5)________ (catch) my attention.He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms.I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver,but he refused (6)________(stop) until we reached the next stop.Still,the boy kept (7)________(ride).He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting.Finally,when we came to the next stop,the boy ran up to the door of the bus.I heard an excited conversation.Then the driver stood up and asked,"(8)________ anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?"A woman on the bus shouted,"Oh,dear!It's (9)________ (I)."She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully.Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done,and the crowd of strangers (10)________(sudden) became friendly to one another. 第四部分:写作(共一节,满分25分)第一节 读后续写(共1小题,每小题25分)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事. It happened when ________ was only ten years old. That day he was at home with his elder sister ________. Tom was doing his homework when he heard raised voices. At first he didn't think seriously about it at first, since it was always noisy ________, but he soon________ this time it was different. "________! Quick! Remove the motorcycles from the shop." someone yelled. Then a thick burning smell filled the air. When Tom opened the front door of their flat to check, a thick cloud of ________ greeted him. The motorcycle shop had caught fire and people were running and crying. Jane, who had been playing the violin in her room, hurried to the living room. They ________ out of 第17页 共20页 ◎ 第18页 共20页 the________ and along the corridor (走廊) through the smoke. They were heading towards the stairway at the far end of the corridor when Jane suddenly stopped. She turned around and headed back the way they came. Tom had no idea what she was doing, but he followed her. Jane had suddenly remembered the lady in her 70s who lived next door to them, who they called Mackie. Jane began banging on Mackie's door, but got no answer. As the smoke thickened around them, Tom could see many of their neighbors﹣some still in their pyjamas (睡衣) ﹣running for safety. The thought of ________ crossed his mind. "She would have run for safety like everyone else!" Tom cried. However, Jane refused to give up. "I know Mackie's still inside." She said she was familiar with Mackie's daily routine and was certain she would still be sleeping. She ________ against the door. "Go downstairs. Go now! Go!" 注意事项: 1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右; 2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语; 3.续写部分分为两段,请在答题时补充每段的开头语; 4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语. Para. 1 Tom noticed the fire was reaching up.___________ Para. 2 Luckily, some neighbors passing by stopped and offered help.___________ 第17页 共20页 ◎ 第18页 共20页 参考答案与试题解析 2019-2020学年广东省佛山市顺德区容山中学高二(下)期中英语试卷 第一部分:词汇基础(共一节,满分20分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下列句子,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项. 1. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 动射辨面 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 2. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 名因丙析 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 3. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 形明词钙析 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 4. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 动射辨面 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 5. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 名因丙析 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 6. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 动射辨面 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 7. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 动射辨面 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 8. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 形明词钙析 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 9. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 形射词放础 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 10. 第17页 共20页 ◎ 第18页 共20页 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 动射辨面 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 11. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 名因丙析 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 12. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 动射辨面 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 13. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 名因丙析 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 14. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 动射辨面 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 15. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 动射辨面 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 16. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 动射辨面 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 17. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 副来德辨析 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 18. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 形明词钙析 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 19. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 动射辨面 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 20. 第17页 共20页 ◎ 第18页 共20页 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 名因丙析 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共4小题;每小题6分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 说使文以读 科正知阅读 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 社会明化政阅读 记较虑阅读 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 社会明化政阅读 议都还阅读 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 社会明化政阅读 议都还阅读 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 第二节(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 说明根废选五 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节 完形填空(共1小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 人生明悟息阅读 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 第二节 语法填空(共1小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 说明都资法填空 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 第四部分:写作(共一节,满分25分)第一节 读后续写(共1小题,每小题25分)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 读三续硬 【解析】 此题暂无解析 第17页 共20页 ◎ 第18页 共20页 【解答】 此题暂无解答 第17页 共20页 ◎ 第18页 共20页查看更多