2020届人教版高中英语复习必修2学案：Unit3Computers

2020届人教版高中英语复习必修2学案：Unit3Computers

Unit 3 Computers 一、刷黑板—— Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)‎ ‎[第一屏听写]‎ ‎1．calculator n．　　　　　　 计算器 ‎2．laptop n. 手提电脑 ‎3．analytical adj. 分析的 ‎4．universal adj. 普遍的；通用的；宇宙的 ‎5．revolution n. 革命 ‎6．artificial adj. 人造的；假的 ‎7．mathematical adj. 数学的 ‎8．designer n. 设计师 ‎9．tube n. 管；管子；电子管　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　‎ ‎[第二屏听写]‎ ‎10．network n．　　　　　　 网络；网状物 ‎11．web n. 网 ‎12．rocket n. 火箭 ‎13．download vt. 下载 ‎14．virus n. 病毒 ‎15．android n. 机器人 ‎16．mop n. 拖把 vt. 用拖把拖；擦 ‎17．naughty adj. 顽皮的；淘气的 ‎18．spoil vt. 损坏；宠坏　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　‎ ‎ [第三屏听写]‎ Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)‎ ‎1．calculate vt.　　　　　　 计算 ‎2．simplify vt. 简化 ‎3．sum n. 总数；算术题；金额 ‎4．operator n. (电脑)操作员；接线员 ‎5．logical adj. 合逻辑的；合情理的 ‎6．logically adv. 逻辑上；合逻辑地；有条理地 ‎7．technology n. 工艺；科技；技术 ‎8．technological adj. 科技的　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　‎ ‎[第四屏听写]‎ ‎9．intelligence n．　　　 　　 智力；聪明；智能 ‎10．intelligent adj. 智能的；聪明的 ‎11．solve vt. 解决；解答 ‎12．reality n. 真实；事实；现实　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　‎ ‎13.personal adj.　　　　　 私人的；个人的；亲自的 ‎14．personally adv. 就个人而言；亲自 ‎15．total adj. 总的；整个的 n. 总数；合计　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　 ‎ ‎[第五屏听写]‎ ‎16．totally adv.　　　　　　完全地；整个地 ‎17．application n. 应用；用途；申请 ‎18．finance n. 金融；财经 ‎19．mobile adj. 可移动的；机动的 ‎20．explore vt.&vi. 探索；探测；探究 ‎21．anyhow adv. (也作anyway)无论如何；‎ ‎ 即使如此 ‎22．goal n. 目标；目的；球门；(进球)得分 ‎23．happiness n. 幸福；快乐　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 ‎ ‎[第六屏听写]‎ ‎24．signal vi.&vt.　　　　　 发信号 n. 信号 ‎25．type n. 类型 vt.&vi. 打字 ‎26．arise vi.(arose, arisen) 出现；发生 ‎27．appearance n. 外观；外貌；出现 ‎28．character n. 性格；特点 ‎29．coach n. 教练 ‎30．electronic adj. 电子的　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　‎ ‎[第七屏听写]‎ ‎31．niece n．　　　　　　　 侄女；甥女 ‎32．deal_with 处理；安排；对付 ‎33．watch_over 看守；监视 ‎34．from_..._on 从……时起 ‎35．as_a_result 结果 ‎36．so_..._that_... 如此……以至于……‎ ‎37．human_race 人类 ‎38．in_a_way 在某种程度上 ‎39．with_the_help_of 在……的帮助下　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　‎ 二、刷清单—— ‎(一)核心单词 阅读单词 ‎1.universal adj.　普遍的；通用的；宇宙的 ‎2．artificial adj. 人造的；假的 ‎3．network n. 网络；网状物 ‎4．rocket n. 火箭 ‎5.download vt.　　下载 ‎6．calculator n. 计算器 ‎7．laptop n. 手提电脑 ‎8．analytical adj. 分析的 ‎9.revolution n．　　革命 ‎10．virus n. 病毒 ‎11．naughty adj. 顽皮的；淘气的 ‎12．spoil vt. 损坏；宠坏 表 达 单 词 ‎1.solve vt.　　　　　　　解决；解答 ‎2．reality n. 真实；事实；现实 ‎3．anyhow adv. (也作anyway)无论如何；即使如此 ‎4．goal n. 目标；目的；球门；(进球)得分 ‎5．happiness n. 幸福；快乐 ‎6．signal vi.&vt. 发信号 n. 信号 ‎7．type n. 类型 vt.&vi. 打字 ‎8．arise vi. (arose, arisen) 出现；发生；起身 ‎9．character n. 性格；特点 ‎10．calculate vt. 计算 ‎[语境活用]‎ ‎1．It was just her childhood experiences that affected her character (性格) and later life.‎ ‎2．Seeing their favourite star come in, the devoted fans arose (起身) from their seats immediately.‎ ‎3．The policeman scolded the driver for turning without a signal (信号)．‎ ‎4．The police appealed to the crowd to keep calm and the problem was being solved (解决)．‎ ‎5．This football player was accused of taking money for not scoring goals (得分) on purpose.‎ 拓 ‎1.operator n ‎[语境活用]‎ 展 单 词 ‎．(电脑)操作员；接线员→operate v．操作；经营→operation n．操作；经营 ‎2．simplify vt.简化→simple adj.简单的 ‎3．intelligent adj.智能的；聪明的→intelligence n．智力；聪明；智能 ‎4．total adj.总的；整个的n.总数；合计 vt.共计；总计；把……加起来→totally adv.完全地；整个地 ‎5．personal adj.私人的；个人的；亲自的→personally adv.就个人而言；亲自→personality n．个性；人格；风云人物；名人 ‎6．application n．应用；用途；申请→apply v．应用；涉及；申请→applicant n．申请人；求职者 ‎7．finance n．金融；财经→financial adj.财政的；金融的；资金的 ‎8．explore vt.& vi.探索；探测；探究→explorer n．探险家；勘探者→exploration n．勘探；探测；探险 ‎9．appearance n．外观；外貌；出现→appear vi.出现 ‎1．At the party, people sang and danced with abandon, totally (total) forgetting the troubles in their lives.‎ ‎2．Try to simplify (simple) your explanation to the students to help them understand better.‎ ‎3．There is another kind of beauty that has nothing to do with appearance (appear), but comes from the heart.‎ ‎4．All applicants who have applied for the job must hand in the application forms before next Monday. (apply)‎ ‎5．A team of explorers will explore the valley and the exploration will last 10 days.(explore)‎ ‎6．Humans or animals of high intelligence are always intelligent. (intelligence)‎ ‎7．After the president made an official announcement, she expressed her personal opinion. Personally speaking, I agreed with what she said.(person)‎ ‎(二)常用短语 写准记牢 语境活用(选用左栏短语填空)‎ ‎1.from_..._on　　　　　　从……时起 ‎2．in_a_way 在某种程度上 ‎ ‎1.It was with_the_help_of the local guide that the mountain climber was rescued.‎ ‎3．with_the_help_of 在……的帮助下 ‎4．deal_with 处理；安排；对付；应付 ‎5．watch_over 看守；监视；照管 ‎6．provide_..._for_... 给……提供……‎ ‎7．have_..._in_common 有……共同之处 ‎8．share_..._with_... 与……分享…… ‎ ‎9．as_a_result 结果 ‎10．make_up 弥补；编造；打扮；构成 ‎11．after_all 毕竟；终究 ‎12．make_good_use_of 充分利用 ‎2．In order to make sure that his children were safe while playing on the beach, he kept watching_over them all the time.‎ ‎3．As far as I know, the young man is hard to deal_with.‎ ‎4．My friend Martin was very sick with a strange fever. As_a_result,_he could neither eat nor sleep.‎ ‎5．Don't blame him for breaking that vase; after_all he is still a child.‎ ‎6．—How about his speech at the meeting?‎ ‎—What he said was reasonable in_a_way.‎ ‎7．It was generous of the eldest son to share the property with his brothers.‎ ‎(三)经典句式 原句背诵 句式解构 佳句仿写 ‎1.I developed very slowly and it took nearly two hundred years before I was built as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage.‎ 我发育缓慢，差不多到了两百年之后，查尔斯·巴比奇才把我制成了一台分析机。‎ before引导时间状语从句，意为“……之后才……”。‎ 虽然飓风已经过去了，但是还要花几个月的时间才能把它造成的破坏清理干净。‎ Although the hurricane has gone, it will be months before_the_damage_is_cleared_up.‎ ‎2.As time went by, I was made smaller.‎ 随着时间的推移，我被做得更小了。‎ as引导时间状语从句，意为“随着”。‎ 随着春天的到来，万物复苏。‎ As_spring_comes,_everything comes to life.‎ ‎3.And my memory became so large that even I couldn't believe it!‎ 我的存储量变得如此之大，连我自己都不能相信！‎ so ...that ...引导结果状语从句，意为“如此……以至于”。‎ 你们如此善良、体贴，我们希望成为你们的朋友，无论你们在哪。(2016·天津高考书面表达)‎ You are so_kind_and_considerate_that we hope to be friends with you no matter where you are.‎ ‎(四)初中考点再回顾 高频考查类——记熟 文化差异类——辨清 易忘易错类——勤览 ‎1.by_asking_the_teacher_for_help通过求助老师 ‎2．close_to_home 离家近 ‎3．can't put ... down 爱不释手 ‎4．caring adj.体贴人的；关心他人的 ‎5．come over 过来；拜访 ‎6．connect ... with ... 与……联系 ‎1.something_else　　　　　别的东西 ‎2．at_the_same_time 与此同时 ‎3．keep ... to oneself 保守秘密 ‎4．make careless mistakes 犯粗心的错误 ‎5．I'm not available. 我没有空。‎ ‎6．run away from problems 逃避问题 ‎1.Mickey Mouse　米老鼠 ‎2．Donald Duck 唐老鸭 ‎3．Snow White 白雪公主 ‎4．Cinderella 灰姑娘 ‎5．Santa Claus 圣诞老人 ‎6．Thumbelina 拇指姑娘 一、过重点单词—— ‎1．solve vt.解决；解答 ‎[高考佳句]　We need to get to the root of the problem before we can solve it.(2015·天津高考单选)‎ 我们在解决问题前需要找到其根源。‎ ‎(1)solve a problem　　　　 解决一个问题 ‎(2)solution n. 解决办法；处理手段 a/the solution to sth. ……的解决方法 ‎[多角练透]‎ 单句语法填空 ‎①With most of the problems solved (solve), I felt a great weight taken off my mind.‎ ‎②It may take a long time to find a solution (solve) to the problem.‎ 单句写作 ‎③为了解决这个问题，我和我的朋友一心要给学校写点建议。(2014·北京高考书面表达)‎ In_order_to_solve_the_problem,_I, together with my friends, am bent on writing a suggestion to our school.‎ ‎2．total adj.总的；整个的n.总数；合计 ‎[经典例句]　You got 47 points on the written examination and 18 on the oral, making a total of 65.‎ 你笔试得了47分，口试得了18分，总分65分。‎ ‎(1)a total of　　　　　　　　　 总数为 in total＝in all 总计；总共 ‎(2)totally adv. 完全地；整个地 ‎[多角练透]‎ 单句语法填空 ‎①I totally (total) agree with what Susan says about the best present.(2014·重庆高考写作)‎ ‎②A total of thirteen meetings were held to discuss the issue.‎ 补全句子 ‎③How much do you have to pay in_total/in_all if the four of you go together?‎ 如果你们四个一起去的话你总共需要支付多少钱？‎ ‎3．signal vi.& vt.发信号n.信号 ‎[高考佳句]　In order not to be heard, she pointed her finger upwards to signal that someone was moving about upstairs.(2015·湖北高考多选)‎ 为了不让别人听到(自己的声音)，她竖起手指示意有人正在楼上走动。‎ ‎(1)signal to sb.to do sth.　　　 示意某人做某事 signal (to sb.) that ... 示意(某人)……‎ ‎(2) a traffic signal 交通信号 send out a signal 发出信号 a signal of/for ……的信号 ‎[多角练透]‎ 单句语法填空 ‎①A red light is usually a signal of/for danger.‎ ‎②As soon as he sat down at the table, he signaled to the waiter to bring the menu.‎ 补全句子 ‎③Body language can give away a lot about your mood, so standing with your arms folded can_send_out_a_signal that you are being defensive.‎ 肢体语言能泄露很多你的情绪，因此，双臂交叠站着传出的信号是你处于防御状态。‎ ‎4．arise vi.出现；发生；引起；起身；起床 ‎[教材原句]　Then she prepares reliable moves to use if a new situation arises.‎ ‎ 然后她把在新情况下能用得上的可靠动作准备好。‎ ‎[一词多义]　写出下列句中arise的含义 ‎①Seeing his mother return home, the boy arose from his chair immediately.起身 ‎②New problems will arise one after another in the future.出现 ‎③They arose at sunrise to get an early start to the park.起床 ‎④The number of road accidents and the deaths arising from those accidents has increased over the past year.引起 ‎[辨析比较]　arise, arouse, rise, raise 原形 词性词义 过去式 过去分词 现在分词 arise vi.出现；发生；引起；起身；起床 arose arisen arising arouse vt.唤醒；激起 aroused aroused arousing rise vi.升起；起身；增长；上升 rose risen rising raise vt.举起；抚养；提高；饲养 raised raised raising 选用上述单词完成下列语段 As we all know, the problems between parents and children have ⑤arisen from lack of communication. Although the standard of living was ⑥raised,_Tom couldn't get along well with his mother. His mother got up the moment the sun ⑦rose in the east. She worked hard day and night to support the family. As a result, she was badly ill, which ⑧aroused Tom eventually.‎ 众所周知，父母与子女间的问题是由于缺乏交流而引起的。尽管生活水平提高了，但汤姆与母亲相处不好。母亲在太阳一从东方升起就起床，她日夜辛勤工作以养活家人，结果她病得很重，这最终唤醒了汤姆。‎ Ⅰ.单句语法填空 ‎1．Dressed in fashionable clothes, she looks totally (total) different, like a movie star.‎ ‎2．It is universally (universal) believed that computers have entered the ordinary people's homes.‎ ‎3．I think happiness (happy) depends on our attitude towards life.‎ ‎4．We were talking about the TV play, and his sudden appearance (appear) stopped our conversation.‎ ‎5．A man stood up and crossed his arms over his head, signalling (signal) that he was strongly opposed.‎ ‎6．Have you filled in the application (apply) form for a new passport?‎ Ⅱ.单句改错 ‎1．Her childhood dream became reality when she broke the 100 m race world record.became后加a ‎2．You may not agree, but personal she is a very good girl. personal→personally ‎3．The appearance of a spaceship makes it possible for us explore outer space.us后加to ‎4．The ability to give good advice at the right time involves a great deal of intelligent.intelligent→intelligence Ⅲ.补全句子 ‎1．Mother's devotion to children can_hardly_be_calculated (几乎无法计算)．‎ ‎2．I am afraid we can't come, but_thanks_for_your_invitation_anyhow (不过无论如何还是感谢你的邀请)．‎ ‎3．To be honest, I'm at a loss how_to_solve_the_difficult_problem (如何解决这个难题)．‎ ‎4．At break, our headteacher got down to dealing with the_matter_arising_from_his_class (课上出现的问题)．‎ 二、过短语、句式—— ‎1．as a result 结果 ‎[高考佳句]　Every day, I have to spend most of my time in studying. As a result, I don't have enough time to take exercise.(2017·天津高考满分作文)‎ 每天，我不得不花大部分时间学习。结果，我没有足够的时间进行锻炼。‎ as a result of　　　 因为；由于；作为……的结果 result from 由……引起/发生/产生 result in 导致；造成 ‎[多角练透]‎ 单句语法填空 ‎①It's generally believed that his cancer resulted from the overfull tiredness.‎ ‎②You might learn that haste makes waste if you do something so fast, resulting (result) in mistakes.‎ 补全句子 ‎③The football match was put off as_a_result_of the storm.‎ 由于暴风雨，足球赛被推迟了。‎ ‎[名师指津]　result in“导致/造成……的结果”相当于lead to/cause/bring about，后面跟表示结果的名词或动名词；result from“由……引起/发生/产生”相当于lie in，后跟表示原因的名词或动名词。‎ ‎2．in a way在某种程度上；从某一角度看 ‎[经典例句]　In a way, the computer plays a more and more important role in our life and work.‎ 在某种程度上，电脑在我们的生活和工作中发挥着越来越重要的作用。‎ all the way　　　　　 一路上；自始至终；完全地 by the way 顺便说一下 in no way 一点也不；决不(位于句首时，‎ ‎ 句子应使用部分倒装)‎ in this way 用这种方法 in the way 挡道；碍事 on the way 在途中 ‎[多角练透]‎ 选用上述短语填空 ‎①Pets are amusing and entertaining, but we are in_a_way doing animals harm. ‎ ‎②Mrs. Smith finds it hard to clear up the mess, as her children are always in_the_way whenever she tries to. ‎ ‎③He decided that he would drive all_the_way home instead of putting up at a hotel for the night. ‎ 补全句子 ‎④In no way should_you_lose_heart when you are faced with failure.‎ 面对失败时，你决不应该失去信心。‎ ‎3．deal with处理；应付；安排；对付；论及；涉及；与……打交道/做买卖 ‎[经典例句]　This article teaches students how to deal with school conflicts.‎ 这篇文章教学生如何处理学校冲突。‎ ‎[一词多义]　写出下列句中deal with的含义 ‎①As a child, he never left his parents, so he didn't get used to dealing with everything in school independently.处理；应付 ‎②His article deals with many issues we are greatly concerned about.论及；涉及 ‎③His work experience equipped him to deal with all kinds of people.与……打交道 ‎④I don't know how they will deal with the problem.‎ ‎＝I don't know what they will do with the problem.‎ 我不知道他们将如何处理这个问题。‎ ‎[名师指津]　deal with表示“处理”时，常与连接副词how连用。do with表示“处理”时，常与连接代词what连用。‎ ‎4．as引导时间状语从句 As time went by, I was made smaller.‎ 随着时间的推移，我被做得更小了。‎ ‎(1)as是连词，意为“随着”，引导时间状语从句。‎ ‎(2)with是介词，意为“随着”，后接名词或代词等构成with短语或with复合结构。‎ ‎①As time went on/by, he contented himself with a simple life.‎ ‎＝With_time_going_on/by,_he contented himself with a simple life.‎ 随着时间的流逝，他满足于过简朴的生活。‎ ‎②As_the_world's_population_continues_to_grow,_the supply of food becomes more and more of a concern.‎ 随着世界人口的持续增长，食品供应问题越来越受到人们的关注。‎ ‎5．so/such ...that ...引导结果状语从句 And my memory became so large that even I couldn't believe it!‎ 我的存储量变得如此之大，连我自己都不能相信！‎ ‎(1)so ... that ...句型的常见形式：‎ ‎(2)such ... that ...句型的常见形式：‎ ‎①There were so_many_cars_in_the_street_that I couldn't get through.‎ 街上的车很多以至于我过不去。‎ ‎②Dalian is such an_attractive_place that lots of tourists visit the city every year.‎ ‎→Dalian is so_attractive_a_place that lots of tourists visit the city every year.‎ 大连是一个如此吸引人的地方以至于每年都有很多游客来观光旅游。‎ ‎③So_excited_was_I_that I couldn't wait to try my hand at riding the bicycle.(2014·福建高考书面表达)‎ 我非常兴奋，迫不及待地想尝试骑自行车。‎ ‎[名师指津]　当so＋形容词/副词及such ...放在句首时，主句要用部分倒装。‎ Ⅰ.单句语法填空 ‎1．By the end of last year, 70% of the goods had_been_sold (sell) out.‎ ‎2．With many problems arising (arise), he didn't know what to do next.‎ ‎3．With global warming becoming more and more serious, it won't be long before some coastal cities disappear.‎ ‎4．I'm going to deliver a speech about how to deal with troubles.‎ ‎5．In a way, I'm glad you made that mistake, for it will serve as a warning to you. ‎ Ⅱ.单句改错 ‎1．Can you give me some advice on what to deal with this difficulty？what→how或deal→do ‎2．He has been ill for a long time; as a result of, his heart is slightly damaged.去掉of ‎3．With the wealth of the country increases, more waste will be produced.With→As或increases→increasing ‎4．His carelessness resulted from the terrible accident. from→in ‎5．The Great Wall is such wellknown a tourist attraction that millions of people pour in every year.such→so ‎6．Don't be too hard on your daughter. In all, she is only a child.In→After ‎7．It must have rained last night, because the ground is wet.because→for ‎8．It won't be long before we will know the result of the experiment.去掉will Ⅲ.根据提示词补全句子 ‎1．不要让椅子挡路，小孩子会绊倒的。(in the way)‎ Don't_put_the_chair_in_the_way. The little children will fall over.‎ ‎2．半个小时后，他们才会离开阅览室。(before)‎ It_will_be_half_an_hour_before they leave the reading room. ‎ ‎3．和别人分享你的快乐，你就会得到更多的快乐。(share)‎ Share_your_happiness_with_others,_and you will get more happiness.‎ ‎4．无论何时我们遇到困难，他总是乐意帮助我们。(whenever)‎ He is always willing to help us whenever_we_meet_with_difficulties.‎ ‎5．简到家时，她的姑姑将已经动身去伦敦开会。(by)‎ By_the_time_Jane_gets_home,_her aunt will have left for London to attend a meeting.‎ Ⅳ.一句多译 ‎1．随着社会的快速发展，我们和朋友的聚会变少了。‎ ‎①As_our_society_develops_quickly,_we find less time to gather with our friends.(as)‎ ‎②With_our_society_developing_quickly,_we find less time to gather with our friends.(with)‎ ‎2．因为越来越多的污染，很多物种正在灭绝。(result)‎ ‎①There is more and more pollution. As_a_result,_many species are dying out.‎ ‎②As_a_result_of more and more pollution, many species are dying out.‎ ‎③More and more pollution has_resulted_in many species dying out.‎ ‎④The fact that many species are dying out results_from more and more pollution.‎ ‎3．天气非常寒冷，以至于街上没有人。‎ ‎①It was so_cold_a_day_that there was nobody on the street.(so)‎ ‎②It was such_a_cold_day_that there was nobody on the street.(such)‎ ‎③Such_a_cold_day_was_it_that there was nobody on the street.(such倒装句)‎ ‎④So_cold_a_day_was_it_that there was nobody on the street.(so倒装句)‎ 三、过语法、写作—— ‎(一)单元小语法——现在完成时的被动语态 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 ‎1．Since your work has_been_finished (finish), you can go home now.‎ ‎2. —Are you going to the party?‎ ‎—Yes, I have_been_invited (invite). ‎ ‎3．The vegetables don't taste very good, because they have_been_cooked (cook) for too long.‎ ‎4．The computer has_been_repaired (repair); you can use it now.‎ ‎5. —Linda, the phone in your office can't be connected all the time. Why?‎ ‎—Oh, sorry, Miss Miles. The service has_been_stopped (stop) since last Wednesday. ‎ ‎6．In the past few centuries, the lighthouses along North Carolina's coast have_been_recognized (recognize) as signs of safety for travelers at sea. ‎ ‎7．—Jeff, you look so excited today.‎ ‎—Sure I am.I have_been_offered (offer) a good job in a big company, you know. ‎ ‎8．Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have_been_held (hold) everywhere since ancient times.‎ Ⅱ.补全句子 ‎1．The_boys_have_been_told_many_times (男孩们已经被多次告知) not to swim in that lake, but it doesn't make any difference.‎ ‎2．We are glad to be told that Li Tao has_been_admitted_to_Fudan_University (已经被复旦大学录取) for his top score in the Maths Contest.‎ ‎3．When and where to go for the onsalary holiday has_not_been_decided_yet (还没有确定)．‎ ‎4．I'm sorry, but the letters haven't_been_typed (没有被打印出来) yet.‎ ‎5．People's health has_been_greatly_affected (已经受到了很大的影响) by air, noise and water. ‎ ‎(二)课堂微写作　练缩写——让语言更凝练 ‎[题目要求]‎ 校园“网络课堂”方案是学习上的好帮手，同学们可以通过校园网互相学习，解决学习上遇到的困难。请你把下面的文章缩写成60词左右。注意：保留关键词，关键词在文中加黑。‎ The “network class” plan helps us a lot. Firstly, it enables us to communicate with each other. We can form several groups, through which we are able to share some good learning materials. Then, we can also post some of the difficulties that we meet in our studies on the school forum. It helps us to have a discussion about our study. As a result, our grades improve. Last but not least, we can regularly have some activities to share our good learning experience. We all appreciate this “network class” plan.‎ ‎[答案示例]‎ The “network class” plan helps us a lot. Firstly, it enables us to communicate with each other and share some good learning materials. Then, we can also post some of the difficulties on the school forum. Last but not least, we can regularly have some activities to share our good learning experience. We all appreciate this “network class” plan.‎ Ⅰ.完形填空 I have always believed that reading books can broaden the mind, touch the heart, and enrich the soul. It can also cause your imagination to do some __1__ things at times.‎ I can __2__ several years ago reading a book where the hero went through several __3__ and at one point in the midst of his pain he cried out: “Where is love？” At that moment in my __4__ I leaped into the story, __5__ him by the arm and told him: “It's everywhere! It's everywhere ！” __6__ is everywhere. You just have to open your heart to __7__ it.‎ For me it is there every time I __8__ the dawn break upon a new day. It is there every time a(n) __9__ cool breeze blows across my face. It is in the first __10__ flower of Spring. It is in the green grass of Summer. It is in the last __11__ of Fall. It is there every time my daughter __12__ at one of my foolish jokes. It is there every time my handicapped son gives me a hug. It is in the __13__ eyes of my new young dog. It is in the smile of the clerk behind the counter. It is there when I __14__ a letter from a friend. It is in everything I write and every act of __15__ I do.‎ The Bible tells us that “God is Love.”It __16__ us as well every time we open our hearts and souls to it. Don't shut out love then. Don't live your life in pain. Open your heart boldly. Share your love __17__. You will find that the more love you __18__， the more love you will have. You will find that the more love you __19__， the more God's love will __20__ you. You will find that when you live your life in love, you will find love everywhere.‎ 语篇解读：阅读能够开阔胸襟、打动心灵、丰富灵魂，更重要的是它能够激发一个人的想象力。作者几年前阅读了一本书，书中主人公在经历了一番磨难之后所发出的呐喊，让作者意识到：爱无处不在，只要我们敞开心胸就能够拥抱爱。你给予的爱越多，得到的爱越多。‎ ‎1．A.foolish　　　　　　　　 B．funny C．ridiculous D．terrible 解析：选B　根据下文中的“At that moment in my __4__ I leaped into the story, __5__ him by the arm and told him”的描述可知，阅读有时候也会让人做一些有趣的事情。foolish“愚蠢的”；funny“有趣的”；ridiculous “荒谬的”；terrible“可怕的”。‎ ‎2．A.explain B．notice C．remember D．search 解析：选C　此处表示作者仍能记起几年前阅读一本书的事情。explain“解释”；notice“注意到”；remember“记起”；search“寻找”。‎ ‎3．A.comedies B．adjustments C．experiences D．tragedies 解析：选D　根据下文中的“and at one point in the midst of his pain cried out：‘Where is love’”的语境提示可知，此处表示这位英雄经历了许多不幸。comedy“喜剧”‎ ‎；adjustment“调整，适应”；experience“经历”；tragedy“悲剧，不幸”。‎ ‎4．A.imagination B．opinion C．consideration D．soul 解析：选A　根据上文中的“It can also cause your imagination to do some __1__ things at times.”可知，此处为原词复现，即在那一刻在作者的想象中作者走进了这个故事。imagination“想象”；opinion“观点”；consideration“考虑”；soul“灵魂”。‎ ‎5．A.dragged B．pushed C．grabbed D．hit 解析：选C　根据上文中的“At that moment in my __4__ I leaped into the story”的描述可知，此处作者抓住他的胳膊告诉他。drag“拖拽”；push“推”；grab“抓住”；hit“打”。‎ ‎6．A.Sympathy B．Love C．Pity D．Complaint 解析：选B　根据上文中的“Where is love”可知，此处表示作者在回应爱无处不在。sympathy“同情”；love“爱”；pity“怜悯”；complaint“抱怨”。‎ ‎7．A.embrace B．see C．believe D．observe 解析：选A　此处表示爱无处不在，你只需要敞开心扉拥抱它，故选A。embrace“拥抱”；see“看见”；believe“相信”；observe“观察”。‎ ‎ 8.A.feel B．hear C．smell D．watch 解析：选D　此处表示对于作者来说，爱就在每次作者看见黎明破晓的时刻，故选D。‎ ‎9．A.alive B．lively C．live D．living 解析：选B　此处表示它出现在每当一阵令人兴奋的凉风吹过作者脸颊的时刻，故选B。alive“活着的”；lively“令人兴奋的，生机勃勃的”；live“实况转播的”；living“活的”。‎ ‎10．A.warmhearted B．brightcolored C．thick D．clean 解析：选B　根据下文中的“It is in the green grass of Summer”的提示可知，前后形成并列，所以此处应为春天鲜艳的花朵，故选B。warmhearted“热心的”；brightcolored“鲜艳的”；thick“茂密的”；clean“干净的”。‎ ‎ 11.A.harvest B．branch C．view D．leaf 解析：选D　根据上文中的“It is in the green grass of Summer”‎ 的提示可知，前后形成并列，所以此处应为秋天的树叶，故选D。harvest“收获，产量，结果”；branch“树枝”；view“风景”；leaf“树叶”。‎ ‎12．A.stares B．laughs C．points D．glances 解析：选B　此处表示它在每次作者愚蠢的笑话引起女儿大笑的时刻，故选B。stare“盯着看”；laugh“笑”；point“指”；glance“瞥”。‎ ‎13．A.panic B．shocking C．adorable D．terrified 解析：选C　此处表示它在作者那条新来的小狗讨人喜爱的眼睛中，故选C。panic“恐慌的”；shocking“令人震惊的”；adorable “可爱的，讨人喜爱的”；terrified“感到恐惧的”。‎ ‎14．A.read B．apply C．answer D．accept 解析：选A　此处表示它在作者阅读来自朋友的信的时候，故选A。‎ ‎15．A.satisfaction B．impoliteness C．kindness D．dishonesty 解析：选C　此处表示它在作者写的每一件事以及作者做的每一次善意的举动中，故选C。satisfaction“满意”；impoliteness“不礼貌”；kindness“善意”；dishonesty“不诚实”。‎ ‎16．A.laughs B．changes C．comforts D．fills 解析：选D　根据下文中的“... every time we open our hearts and souls to it. Don't shut out love then”可知，此处表示当我们敞开心胸面对爱，爱也会填满我们的心胸，故选D。‎ ‎17．A.selflessly B．consciously C．absolutely D．proudly 解析：选A　此处表示无私地分享你的爱，与上文中的“Open your heart boldly”形成并列，故选A。selflessly“无私地”；consciously“有意识地”；absolutely“绝对地”；proudly “自豪地”。‎ ‎18．A.pay for B．give C．obtain D．enjoy 解析：选B　句意：你将发现你给予的爱越多，你将拥有的爱就越多。give“提供”与have“拥有”前后形成对比，故选B。pay for“支付”；give“提供”；obtain“获得”；enjoy“享受”。‎ ‎19．A.thank B．share C．seize D．request 解析：选B　根据上文中的“Share your love __17__”‎ 的提示可知，此处为原词复现，即你将发现你分享的爱越多，越多的上帝之爱将围绕在你的身边，故选B。thank“感谢”；share“分享”；seize“抓住”；request“要求”。‎ ‎20．A.forget B．remember C．pray D．surround 解析：选D　参见上题解析。forget“忘记”；remember“记起”；pray“祈祷”；surround“围绕”。‎ Ⅱ.语法填空 Finally it snowed. __1__ I looked out at the white blanket that covered the ground, I couldn't help but smile a bit. It was so beautiful. It softened the bare trees and hid the __2__ (die) grass. In the distance, I could hear the sound of the snow falling on the road, the barking of a happy dog, and the __3__ (laugh) of children playing outside, enjoying their day off from school.‎ The sweet music of that laughter brought __4__ a hundred memories of past winters. I remembered __5__ (catch) snowflakes on my tongue, building snowmen, making snow angels, sledding down hills, and always losing the snowball fights with my brothers and then my own three __6__ (child). Standing there in that warm coat of remembering made the wind __7__ (little) cold. I looked up, stuck out my tongue, and for __8__ first time in years caught a snowflake on it. It __9__ (taste) so fresh and clean. It was like youth, like joy, and like love. I looked up to the heavens and thanked God for all of my memories and for the simple truth __10__ you are never too old to be young again.‎ 语篇解读：作者从窗外的白雪想到过去的岁月，引发对于青春的感慨。‎ ‎1．When/As　句中有逗号，且逗号前后两部分为独立的两个句子，可判断此处缺连词，根据句意可知填When或As(当……的时候)。‎ ‎2．dead　grass为名词，应用形容词修饰。故填dead。‎ ‎3．laughter　此处讲的是作者能听到雪落在地上的声音，欢快的狗叫声，孩子们放学后在外面玩耍的笑声。“the＋n.＋of”为固定结构，故此处用laugh的名词形式，指“笑声”，且根据第二段第一句中的“The sweet music of that laughter”也可判断此处填laughter。‎ ‎4．back　根据下文的“memories of past winters”可知这里用back。‎ ‎5．catching　remember doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“记得做过某事”。故填catching。‎ ‎6．children　child为可数名词，其前有three修饰，应用复数形式。故填children。‎ ‎7．less　根据句中“warm coat”及语境可知，此处暗含比较意义。故填less。‎ ‎8．the　for the first time为固定短语，意为“第一次”。故填the。‎ ‎9．tasted　根据上下文可知文章主要叙述过去发生的事，应用一般过去时；且taste为系动词，不用于被动语态，故填tasted。‎ ‎10．that　“you are never too old to be young again”为truth的同位语，对它的内容进行说明。“you are never too old to be young again”句意和结构完整，故用that引导同位语从句。‎ Ⅰ.语法填空 I'd like to say something about WeChat. Nowadays, it __1__ (become) more and more popular in China. No matter where we are, we can send text or voice messages to our friends. We can also find someone __2__ (talk) to by shaking our cellphones. And WeChat can help search for people __3__ (use) this application nearby. Many people like this function (功能), __4__ it can help them make more new friends.‎ All in all, WeChat is really __5__ useful chatting (聊天) tool. It allows us to communicate and share our __6__ (feel) with others more easily. However, it may also do harm to people, especially to students. As you see, some people use WeChat for too long every day, which is of course bad __7__ their health. So it is very important that we use WeChat in a correct way. While studying, we should not use it. And we must be careful not to give away too much __8__ (person) information or trust strangers so much. Or we might be easily cheated online.‎ In a word, we should learn how to use WeChat __9__ (proper). Remember WeChat is not everything in __10__ (you) life.‎ 语篇解读：本文为一篇说明文。作为一款功能非常强大的交际应用程序，微信已经被广泛使用。但是，我们应该合理使用它。‎ ‎1．is becoming　根据“nowadays”及“more and more”可知，这里用现在进行时。‎ ‎2．to talk　“to talk to”是动词不定式短语作后置定语，修饰不定代词someone。‎ ‎3．using　people是动词use所表示动作逻辑上的主语，故用现在分词短语作后置定语，修饰people。‎ ‎4．because/for　主句和从句之间在意义上存在因果关系，故用because/for引导原因状语从句。‎ ‎5．a　微信是一个有用的聊天工具，故用不定冠词。‎ ‎6．feelings　形容词性物主代词修饰名词，故填feel的名词形式feeling的复数形式。feeling意为“情感，感情”。‎ ‎7．for　be bad for ...为固定短语，意为“对……有害”。‎ ‎8．personal　空格中所填单词在句中修饰名词information，故填person的形容词形式。‎ ‎9．properly　空格中所填单词在句中修饰动词use，故填proper的副词形式。‎ ‎10．your　名词前用形容词性物主代词修饰。‎ Ⅱ.短文改错 Several days ago, our professor gave us a quiz.I finished the question quickly until I read the last one：“What is the name of the woman who clean the school？” I had seen the woman several times.She is tall, darkhaired and at her 50s.And how could I know her name? I handed in my paper, leave the last question blank.‎ I asked that the last question would count towards the grade.“Absolute，” said the ‎ professor.“In your life, you will come across with many people.They deserve your attention, even if you do is smile and say hello.”‎ I later learned his name was Dorothy.‎ 答案：第二句：question→questions; clean→cleans 第四句：at→in 第五句：And→But 第六句：leave→leaving 第七句：that→if/whether 第八句：Absolute→Absolutely 第九句：去掉with 第十句：if后加what/all 第十一句：his→her Ⅲ.书面表达 假定你是李华，是你校英语俱乐部的负责人。你们俱乐部将于近期组织会员进行一次远足活动。请你用英语写一则通知，内容包括：‎ ‎1．活动的目的和意义；‎ ‎2．集合的时间和地点；‎ ‎3．拟开展的活动；‎ ‎4．注意事项。‎ 注意：1.词数100左右；‎ ‎2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 参考范文：‎ Notice In order to provide a chance for the members to get close to nature and take plenty of physical exercise, our club is to organize an outing next Saturday.‎ We are to gather in the playground at 7：30 am and walk to the Forest Park, which is 16 kilometers away from the city.Each member must walk in a queue while going hiking.Upon arrival at the park, we are free to do what we like to relax.After having lunch, we will work in groups to practice spoken English and then take photos.We are coming back at 4：00 pm.‎ Please wear comfortable shoes and bring enough water!‎