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重庆市中考词汇英译汉
2015年重庆市中考 词汇表 说明: 1.本词汇表仅供2015年中考使用。 2.词汇前标有▲符号是理解词汇,其余是掌握词汇。词汇为粉红色表示该词在2014是理解词汇,现是掌握词汇。红色单词是新增词汇。 3.部分可根据构词法推出的副词和名词不单列。 4.基数词和序数词未单列完全。 (在2014年的基础上新增23个词:action,aloud. bottom, celebrate, chemistry, condition, double, Europe, gentleman, guitar, housework, keyboard , kiss, manager, national, relationship, silly, state, technology, trousers, vacation, warn, weigh;原要求理解的现要求掌握的词有:afford ,blood, chance, coffee, college, deal , enter, example, harmful, island, lovely, opposite,postcard,somewhere 特别说明:▲ have (has, had, had)前面加的▲应去掉,是打错了,应为掌握词汇。 A a(an) able about above ▲absent accept ▲across ▲act ▲action. ▲active ▲activity address ▲advice afford afraid after afternoon again against ▲age ago agree air ▲alive all allow almost along along ▲aloud. already also always ▲although America American among and angry animal another answer any anybody anyone anything ▲ anywhere ▲apear apple April ▲area arm around arrive art artist as ▲article ask asleep at attention August aunt Australia ▲Australian autumn ▲avoid away B baby 。。; back bad (worse, worst) bag ball banana ▲bank ▲baseball basket basketball be ▲beach beat beautiful because become (became, become) v bed bedroom ▲beef before begin behind believe bell below beside best between big bike=bicycle bill bird ▲birth birthday bit black blackboard ▲blind blood ▲blouse blow (blew, blown) blue boat body book ▲bored ▲boring born borrow both pron.bottle ▲bottom ▲bowl box boy ▲brav e bread break (broke, broken) breakfast bridge bright bring (brought, brought) ▲British brother brown brush build (built, built) building bus business busy but buy (bought, bought) by bye (bye-bye) cake call ▲camera can (could) modal vCanada ▲candy ▲cap ▲capital car card care careful ▲carrot carry cat catch (caught, caught) ▲cartoon ▲cause ▲celebrate centre(美center ▲century certain a. certainly chair chance change cheap ▲check ▲chemistry ▲cheese ▲chemistry ▲chess chicken child (pl. children) China Chinese Chocolate ▲ choice Choose (chose, chosen) Christmas cinema ▲circle city class classmate classroomclean clear clever ▲climb clock close clothes ▲cloud cloudy ▲club ▲coast coat coffee ▲coin cold ▲collect college colour (Am color) come (came, come) ▲comfortable company computer ▲concert ▲condition. ▲consider ▲ continue ▲conversation cook cool copy corner ▲correct cost (cost, cost) ▲cough ▲could ▲count country ▲countryside course ▲cousin cover cow cross cry ▲culture cut (cut, cut) ▲cute D dad (daddy) ▲daily a. & dance v & ▲danger dangerous dark date daughter day dead a ▲deaf deal dear December decide ▲decision deep delicious ▲describe desk ▲develop diary dictionary die ▲ dining ▲difference different difficult dig (dug , dug ) dinner n. dirty discover ▲discuss ▲discussion ▲dish divide v. do (did, done) doctor dog dollar door ▲double down ad. draw (drew, drawn) ▲dream (-ed,-ed/dreamt, dreamt) dress drink (drank, drunk) drive (drove, driven) driver▲drop dry duck dumpling during prep. E each a & pron. ear n. early a & ad. earth ▲earthquake east . easy eat (ate, eaten) ▲education egg eight ▲eighteen ▲eighth ▲eighty either ▲elephant eleven ▲else e-mail/ e-mail empty ▲encourage end ▲enemy England English enjoy enough enter ▲ environment ▲eraser ▲especially ▲Europe even evening ever every everybody ▲everyday a. everyone everything everywhere exam =examination example ▲excellent except excuse exercise ▲expect expensive ▲experience explain ▲express. eye F face ▲fact factory fail fall (fell, fallen) family famous fan far (farther, farthest/further, furthest) farm farmer fast ▲fat father favourite (美 favorite) ▲fear February ▲feed (fed, fed) feel (felt, felt) ▲festival fever few field ▲fiftee fifth fifty ▲fight fill film find (found, found) fine ▲finger finish fire first fish ▲fit five ▲fix ▲flag floor flower fly (flew, flown) follow food foot (pl. feet) football for foreign ▲forest forget (forgot, forgot) ▲form forty four ▲fourteen fourth ▲fox free fresh Friday fridge (=refrigerator) friend friendly ▲friendship from front fruit full fun ▲funny future G game garden gate ▲geography ▲gentleman get (got, got) girl give (gave, given) glad glass go (went, gone) good (better, best) goodbye (bye-bye) ▲government n. grade grandma =grandmother grandpa =grandfather ▲grandparent grass great green ground group grow (grew, grown) ▲guest ▲guitar H habit hair half ▲hall ▲hamburger hand ▲hang (hung, hung) happen happy hard hardly harmful ▲hat ▲hate have (has, had, had) he head ▲headache ▲health healthy hear (heard, heard) heart ▲heat heavy ▲height hello (hi) help ▲helpful her here ▲hero hers herself high hill him himself his history ▲hit (hit, hit) ▲hobby hold (held, held) ▲hole n. holiday home ▲hometown homework ▲honest a. hope horse hospital hot hotel hour house ▲housework how however ▲huge ▲human hundred hungry hurry hurt (hurt, hurt) husband I I ice ▲ice-cream idea if ill ▲imagine important impossible ▲improve in prep. ▲include increase ▲Indian ▲information inside instead ▲interest interested interesting Internet ▲international into ▲introduce invent ▲invention ▲invite island it its itself J jacket January ▲Japan Japanese ▲job join ▲joke ▲journey ▲juice July jump June just K keep (kept, kept) key ▲keyboard ▲kid kill ▲kilo kilometre kind ▲kiss ▲kitchen ▲kite ▲knee knife (pl. knives) knock know ( knew, known) ▲knowledge L ▲lab=laboratory lady lake land language large last late later laugh ▲law lay (laid, laid) lazy ▲leader▲leaf (pl. leaves) learn (learnt, learnt) least leave (left, left) left leg n. lend (lend, lent) lesson let (let, let) letter library lie (lay, lain) lie life lift light like line lion list listen ▲litter little (less, least) live ▲lively ▲lock ▲London ▲lonely long look ▲lose (lost, lost) lot loud love lovely low ▲luck lucky lunch M machine ▲magazine main make (made, made) man (pl. men) ▲manager many (more, most) map March ▲mark market ▲marry match math(s) matter may May maybe me meal mean (meant, meant) ▲meaning meat ▲medical medicine meet (met, met) meeting member ▲mention ▲menu message metre (Am meter) middle ▲might modal v. milk mind mine pron. minute Miss miss mistake (mistook, mistaken) ▲model modern mom (美 mum) Monday money monkey month moon more morning most mother mountain ▲mouse (pl. mice) mouth move movie n. Mr. (mister) Mrs. (mistress) ▲Ms. much museum music must modal my pron. myself pron. N name ▲national a. ▲natural near ▲nearly ▲necessary ▲neck need modal ▲neighbour neither ▲nervous never new news newspaper next nice night nine num. ▲nineteen num. ninety num. ninth num. no nobody noise ▲noisy . none pron. ▲noodle noon nor conj. north ▲northern a nose not ad. ▲note nothing pron. ▲notice November now ad. number nurse n. O object. o’clock ( of the clock ) October of prep. off prep. offer office often oil OK a. ad. int. old on prep. once one num. ▲online only open opposite or conj. orange ▲order other pron. our pron. ours pron. ourselves pron. out ad. outside over prep. own P ▲P.E.=physical education page pair ▲palace ▲panda ▲pants paper pardon parent park part party pass ▲passenger ▲passage n. past ▲patient pay (paid, paid) pear pen pencil people perhaps ▲period Person ▲personal ▲pet ▲phone=telephone photo=photograph ▲physics pick picnic picture ▲pie piece ) ▲pig ▲pink ▲pity place ▲plan plane plant play ▲playground please ▲pleasure ▲plenty ▲point police policeman (policewoman) polite ▲pollute ▲pollution ▲pool poor ▲pop=popular popular ▲population possible post postcard potato ▲pound ▲practice practise (Am practice) ▲prepare present ▲president ▲pretty ▲price ▲prize ▲probably ad. problem produce programme (Am program) ▲progress ▲proper ▲proud ▲provide ▲public pull pupil ▲purple push put (put, put) Q quarter question quick quiet quite R ▲rabbit race radio ▲railway rain ▲rainy reach read (read, read) ready ▲real really ▲realize ▲reason receive red ▲refuse ▲relationship ▲relax ▲remain remember ▲repair ▲reply report rest ▲restaurant ▲result ▲return ▲review rice rich ride (rode, ridden) right ring (rang, rung) ▲rise river road ▲robot ▲rock room round ad. ▲rubbish ▲rule ▲ruler run (ran, run) ▲rush Russian S sad a. ▲safe ▲safety ▲salt same ▲sand. Saturday save say (said, said) school science ▲scientist ▲screen sea ▲search season seat second num, ▲secret see (saw, seen) seem sell (sold, sold) send (sent, sent) ▲sentence September serious ▲serve set (set, set) v seven num. ▲seventeen num. ▲seventh num. ▲seventy num. several pron shall (should) aux v. ▲shape she pron. sheep (pl. sheep.) ▲sign ▲silly shine (shone, shone) ship shirt shoe shop short ▲should modal shout show ( showed , shown) ▲shower ▲shy sick side ▲ silent ▲silk ▲simple since prep. sing (sang, sung) sir sister sit (sat, sat) ▲situation six num ▲sixteen num. ▲sixth num. ▲sixty num. size ▲skate skirt sky sleep (slept, slept) slow small smell (-ed, -ed/smelt, smelt) smile ▲smoke ▲snake snow so ▲society ▲socks some somebody pron. someone pron.人 something pron. sometimes ad. somewhere adv. son song soon sorry sound ▲soup south ▲space speak (spoke, spoken) ▲speaker ▲special ▲speed ▲spell (-ed, -ed; spelt, spelt) spend (spent, spent) ▲spoon sport spring ▲square stamp stand (stood, stood)久 star start ▲state station stay ▲steal (stole, stolen) step stick (stuck, stuck) still ad. ▲stone stop ▲ storm ▲store story ▲strange street ▲strict strong student study subject ▲success ▲successful such ad, pron & a. ▲sudden sugar summer sun Sunday ▲sunny ▲supermarket ▲suppose sure surprise ▲sweater sweep (swept, swept) sweet swim ( swam, swum) ▲swimming T table take (took, taken) talk tall ▲tape ▲taste ▲taxi tea teach (taught, taught) teacher team 组 ▲technology telephone tell (told, told) temperature ten num. ▲tennis ▲tenth num. term terrible ▲test ▲text than conj. thank that the art. ▲theatre (Am theatre) their pron. theirs pron. them pron. themselves pron. then ad. there int. ad. these pron. they pron. thick a. thin a. thing n. think (thought, thought) third num. thirsty thirteen num. thirty num. this those though conj. ▲thought thousand num. three num. through prep & ad. throw (threw, thrown) Thursday ticket ▲tidy a. ▲tie 系 ▲tiger till conj & prep. time tired ▲title to prep. today together ▲tomato tomorrow tonight too ▲tool tooth (pl. teeth) top ▲tour ▲tourist toward(s) ▲town ▲toy ▲traffic train ▲training travel tree ▲trip trouble ▲trousers true ▲truth try ▲T-shirt Tuesday turn TV = television twelfth twelve num. twentieth num. twenty num. twenty-first num. twice two num. U ugly a. ▲umbrella uncle under prep understand (understood, understood) ▲university ▲unless conj. until prep & conj. up ad. us pron. U.S.A. abbr. use ▲used useful usual usually V ▲vacation vegetable very ▲video village visit visitor ▲voice ▲volleyball W wait wake (woke, woken) walk wall want war warm ▲warn wash ▲waste watch water way we pron weak wear (wore, worn) weather ▲website Wednesday week weekday weekend ▲weigh welcome well (better, best) west ▲western wet what whatever ▲ wheel when whenever where whether which while white who whole whom whose why wide wife will (would) win (won, won) wind window ▲windy ▲winner winter wish with without woman (pl. women) ▲wonder wonderful ▲wood word work worker world worry ▲would write (wrote, written) ▲writer wrong Y ▲yard year yellow yes yesterday yet you young your yours yourself yourselves Z zero zoo 习惯用语与固定搭配 (179个) according to a few a kind of a little a lot of (=lots of) a pair of a piece of after class agree to do sth. agree with sb all kinds of all right and so on arrive at (in) place as soon as as…as at home at last at once at school at the same time at work be able to do sth be afraid of be angry with be born be busy doing sth. be busy with sth. be different from be full of be good at be interested in be late for be like both…and by air(bus, train, ship, car, plane) by the way catch a cold catch up with change into come back come from come in come on come true cut down day and night do (one’s) homework do one’s best do some cleaning (cooking, shopping…) each other either…or enjoy oneself fall asleep fall ill far away far from feel like doing fill…with fill in find out first of all for example from…to from now on get back get off get on get on (along) with get ready for get up give up go back go fishing (shopping, skating…) go home go on go to bed go to school go to sleep grow up had better (do) half an hour hand in have a cold have a good time have a meeting (match, rest, swim, talk, walk…) have breakfast (lunch, some medicine… have classes (lessons) have sports have to hear from hear of help oneself to help sb. with sth hold a meeting hold on hundreds of hurry up in a hurry in front of in the end in the middle of in time instead of join in just now keep doing sth. keep on knock at (on) laugh at less than listen to look after look at look for look out look up make a face (faces) make a mistake make (be) friends with make up one’s mind neither…nor next to no longer(not any longer) not …until not any more (=no more not at all not only…but also not so… as of course on the radio on foot on one’s way on time out of pay for pick up put on put off right now ring up run away save one’s life send up so far so…that. spend…on stop doing sth. stop sb. from doing sth. stop to do. sth. such as take a rest (walk take a seat take off take out take part in take place take the train (a boat… talk about the day after tomorrow the day before yesterday the more…the more the other(s) think about think of thousands of too…to try on turn down turn off turn on used to sth. used to do sth. wait for wake up work out worry about write down write to .查看更多