中考英语专题二词汇运用试题分类汇编

中考英语专题二词汇运用试题分类汇编

‎2010年中考英语试题分类汇编（130套）专题二•词汇运用考点一、单词拼写 ‎(2010江苏省宿迁市 A) 根据句意及所给中文提示或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词。每小题1分)‎ ‎46. My neighbors are very ____ (友好的) to us.‎ ‎47. Do you ____ (同意) with what I say? ‎ ‎48. We had a very cold ____ (冬季) last year. ‎ ‎49. Are you _____ (有空的) this evening?‎ ‎50. I can’t _____ (买得起) to go to the 2010 World Cup. ‎ ‎51. The tourists had no c _____ but to wait for the next bus.‎ ‎52. Tom is a ____ (a good sense of humour) boy, so everyone likes him.‎ ‎【答案】46.friendly 47.agree 48.winter 49.free 50.afford 51.choice 52.humo(u)rous ‎(2010.江苏省无锡市.B根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式,每小题1分）‎ ‎6.Sometimes ______________（深厚的） feelings are hard to put into words.‎ ‎7.Mr Wang was busy,but he_____________ （坚持） on seeing me off at the airport.‎ ‎8.Will you join us in the _____________（讨论）about the teenage problems.‎ ‎9.You can cross the road in____________（安全）when the traffic lights turn green.‎ ‎10.In the morning taking a walk and _____________（呼吸）some fresh air are good for your health.‎ 答案: 6.deep 7.insisted 8.discussion 9.safety 10.breathing ‎(2010 .河北省卷 Ⅹ. 词语运用,计 5 分）‎ ‎81. It’s a good habit to brush our teeth t _____ a day.‎ ‎82. We need eleven ______ (play) for our soccer team.‎ ‎83. What a ___ (sun) day it is today! Let’s go to the park.‎ ‎84. Steven ______ (参加) the school dancing club last year.‎ ‎85. How can you type and talk ____ (同时)?‎ ‎【答案】81,twice 82 players 83 sunny 84 joined 85 simultaneously ‎(2010.江苏省盐城市 根据句意和提示写出单词，完成句子。计10分）‎ ‎56.We are planning to go on a t__________to Expo 2010 Shanghai during the coming holidays.‎ ‎57.The h___________you climb,the more beautiful view you will see.‎ ‎58.S____________,it is very difficult for giant pandas to survive in the wild.‎ ‎59.The three-D film Avatar w___________an Oscar for its amazing photography on March 8,2010.‎ ‎60.—I love English ,but I’m not good at it.--Really ?Don’t worry.Perhaps you need to p___________speaking it more.‎ ‎61.The soldiers coming to help people in Yushu county are also ___________（英雄）in my mind.‎ ‎62.（既然）___________you agree with me,let’s start together.‎ ‎63.—You look slimmer and healthier than before.--Yes,I____________ （更喜欢）sweet snacks to vegetables before.‎ ‎64.No one can achieve anything without _____________（努力）.‎ ‎65.You mustn’t put the medicine _____________（在……以内） children’s reach.‎ ‎【答案】56~~80 trip[travel] higher sadly won practise heroes since preffered effort[s] within ‎ ‎（2010江苏省南京市,四、填空A）‎ ‎46.He likes to stay at home and help his mother do the housework on ___________（星期天）.‎ ‎47.Nanjing topped the list of the happiest cities for ____________（教育）in China in 2009.‎ ‎48.Look at the children on the playground. They are flying kites ____________（愉快地）.Let’s join them.‎ ‎49.As people grow more green-minded ,They reduce____________（他们的）carbon footbrints.‎ ‎50. Hexi New Town is a good ______________（地方）for people to enjoy different plants.‎ ‎【答案】46 Sunday 47 education 48 happily 49 their 50 place ‎（2010·江苏省扬州市，四，5）‎ ‎46.Shirley has been use to ________her get pet dog after dinner.（带……散步）‎ ‎47.The moonlight is shining on the little girl __________the window.（穿过）‎ ‎48.Madame Curie ________the x-ray machine.（发明）‎ ‎49.Please sit _________.There are plenty of seats here.(任何地方)‎ ‎50.This is one of the most expensive_________on the market. (字典)‎ ‎【答案】46.walk 47.through 48.invented 49.anywhere 50.dictionaries ‎（2010·湖北省黄冈市，四，6）根据括号内的汉语提示，完成句子。（每空一 词）‎ ‎81.Jane speaks English well. He can make himself__________（理解）when he travels all over the world.‎ ‎82.Some may be nervous in big exams .It’s helpful for them to take a deep_______（呼吸）。‎ ‎83.They were _____________（挖）holes to plant trees when we got to Yingtai Park.‎ ‎84.The students in Class One all felt __________（兴奋的，激动的）about the trip to Mount Lu.‎ ‎85.In __________(纪念)of the people who lost their lives in Yushu earthquake,people place flowers beside a building destroyed.‎ ‎86.In China ,when people meet you for the first time, he always _________（握，摇）hands with you ‎ ‎【答案】81.understand 82.breath 83.digging 84.excited 85.honour 85.shakes ‎（2010·浙江省湖州市，六， B根据首字母或所给的中文提示，‎ ‎ 67.Trees turn green and flowers come out in s_____________.‎ ‎68.Mark got a new bike from his uncle on his ___________（第八）birthday.‎ ‎69.She wants to be an actress when she ___________（长大）up.‎ ‎70.Betty wants to j___________the Chinese club to improve her Putonghua.‎ ‎71.We need some yogurt,two____________（西红柿）and some honey to make the salad.‎ ‎72.Bill is the captain of our school basketball team.And he is the____________（最高）of us all.‎ ‎73.Excuse me ,sir,but you are not ____________（允许）to smoke here.‎ ‎74.As a_____________（记者）,he meets lots of people every day.‎ ‎75.A strong earthquake __________ （发生）in Yushu, on April 14 th,Over two thousand people died in it.‎ ‎【答案】67.spring 68.eighth 69.grows 70.join 71.tomatoes 72.highest 73.allowed 74.reporter 75.happened ‎（2010·吉林省通化市，VI，5）在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整、语法正确。‎ ‎26.When I saw him,he was walking ___________his school.‎ ‎27.Al l the guests arrived at the party but the host didn’t __________up.‎ ‎28.On Sunday school is usually_____________and students have one day off.‎ ‎29.Gold is a kind of much-loved__________,so everyone like it.‎ ‎30.Yesterday Tom____________me some money and I return it to him today.‎ ‎【答案】26.towards 27.show 28.empty 29.metal 30.lent ‎(2010山东省潍坊市 五、词汇考查 ，满分 7分）‎ 1. November is the e____________month of a year.‎ 2. Lakers will play a ____________Rockets in the NBA match tonight.‎ 3. Lingling,Betty and I enjoyed o__________at the party last night.‎ 4. Dragon Boat Festival is one of the Chinese t___________festivals.‎ 5. F____________,the soldiers arrived at the village after a few days’ long walk.‎ 6. If there’s something wrong with your teeth, you’d better go to see a d____________.‎ 7. Many teenagers would like to s___________their photos or articles with others on the Internet.‎ ‎【答案】 1.eleventh 2.against 3.ourselves 4.traditional ‎ ‎ 5.Finally 6.dentist 7.share ‎(2010.浙江省衢州市 五、词汇运用A．‎ ‎ EuroDisney was opened in ‎1992 in Paris . It is one fifth the size of the 56_____ (城市),It is the world’s 57____ ‎ ‎ (最好的) theme park . About 50 million visitors come 58 ____ (来自) abroad to see Mickey and Donald catch 59 ___（年）. So it makes a lot of money and many friends !‎ ‎ But EuroDisney had a 60___ (艰难的) time at its beginning . Some people in Paris 61 (相信) that the park would influence their culture in a bad way . And a bout 3.000 French 62 _____(工人) stopped their jobs at the park bccause they felt it 63 _____ (错的) to speak English while working . ‎ ‎ Later people began to 64___ (喜欢) it . Many people who have been to the park 65___ (返回) with their friends . Now it is even more popular than the Eiffel‎ ‎Tower . ‎ ‎56 city 57 best 58 from 59 year 60 hard 61believed 62 workers 63 wrong 64 like 65 return ‎ ‎(2010年上海市 D在短文的空格内填入适当的词，填其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给 14分)‎ A survey has been published which shows that British people don’t like their neighbours very much.80% of the people who took part in the survey feel that their neighbours h_92_______pay attention to others’ feelings.25% don’t talk to the people who live next door and 10% don’t even know their names.In fact,one million people in Britain would like to m_93______because they don’t get along well with their neighbours.‎ According to the survey,the b_94_____problem is noise.Many of the complaints about noise came from people who live in flats and old houses.These places often have thin walks which can’t s_95_____the noise from next door.‎ The other main problems are disagreements（不和）about car parking spaces,and old people complaining about the young.Some disagreements last a l_96_____time.In one case,people who live in the same building haven’t talked to each other for fifteen years.Sometimes the disagreements end in violence.In one of the worst cases,a mam killed a neighbour because he kept larking in “his space.’‎ Another survey shows that 90% of the neighbours never share a meal,80% have never had a drink t_97______ and 20% have never even spoken .However,when neighbours become each other’s f_98_____,they are often ready to offer help,as we can see in many parts of the world.‎ One solution to such problems is to talk about them with a professional organization and,if necessary,to sign a written agreement.Now people can get this service in more and more towns.‎ 答案：92 hardly 93 move 94 biggest 95 stop 96 long 97 together 98 friends ‎ ‎（2010·江苏省扬州市，六，10）在下文空格处填入适当的词使 短文完整。‎ A Bag of Kindness ‎“Boys and girls,tomorrow I want you to bring a cup of macaroni（通心粉）for our craft class,OK?”There w_66_____from my teacher rang in my mind all evening.I was afraid of the next day because I knew we had no macaroni at home.Living in an alcoholic（嗜酒的）family,we never had too much of anything e_67_____beer bottles.‎ I went home after school.Where could I find nacaroni?I knew that the local bottle shop gave ten cents for a beer bottle,so I decided to sell some bottles to get money for macaroni.‎ I started to c_68_____the bottles.After selling those bottles,I earned eighty cents.Although I did my b_69_____,I still had no macaroni for my craft class.‎ ‎“Were’t you l_70_____when I asked you to bring it,John?”my teacher asked.‎ I went red in the face.I didn’t know what to say and other children started laughing.Then a little girl,Rosalyn,who sat beside me turned to me and said, “You can have some of m_71_____.”She offered a bag of macaroni to me.The k_72_____in her eyes made me cry and I ran out of the room.‎ I n_73_____took her macaroni or thanked her for her bag of kindness.However ,I foten think about Rosalyn and the way she turned to save me t hat day.I used to spend a great deal of my life complaining and keep kind people like Rosalyn a _74_____,After that class,I c_75_____.I am grateful to all the people like Rosalyn that made this world a better place to live in.‎ ‎【答案】●‎ A) ‎（2010·广西省定西市，二，5）根据句意及所给汉语意思写出所缺单词。‎ ‎6. I usually have a piece of ____ (面包)and some milk for breakfast.‎ ‎7. You need to ____ (浇水)the flowers twice a month.‎ ‎8. They planted many trees ____ (在……之间)the two buildings.‎ ‎9. Don’t always depend on others. You can do it by ____ (你自己).‎ ‎10.He was as ____ (聪明的)as a monky.‎ ‎【答案】6. bread 7. water 8. between 9. yourself 10. clever∕bright∕smart ‎（2010·广西省梧州市，IV，10）‎ 根据所给的首字母、音标或中文提示，写出单词，每空只填一词。‎ ‎76.In China,students go to school from Monday to F_____________.‎ ‎77.The boys like reading.They often b___________books from the school library.‎ ‎78.It was so dark that we couldn’t see the road c______________.‎ ‎79.My shoes are too old,I want to buy a new p______________.‎ ‎80.Th radio says it will be_____________/’s An /tomorrow.‎ ‎81.Please don’t ______________/’war/about Jim.he can take care of himself.‎ ‎82.My uncle was born in ______________（六月）,1968.‎ ‎83.His _______________（梦想）is to be a doctor.‎ ‎84.Hurry up,or we will _______________（错过）the school bus.‎ ‎85.An unhappy home _______________（环境）can affect a child’s behavior.‎ ‎76.Friday 77.borrow 78.clearly 79.pair 80.sunny 81.worry 82.June 83.dream 84.miss 85.environment ‎（2010·湖北省十堰市，VIII，5）‎ 根据汉语提示，完成下列句子，每空词数不限。‎ ‎76.I’d like to collect ____________（邮票）because they are interesting.‎ ‎77.On Friday,many students are ____________（困倦的）after a long week of classes.‎ ‎78.______________（无论什么）you do,don’t miss this exhibition.‎ ‎79.Potato chips _______________（发明）by mistake in 1853.‎ ‎80.Could you tell me when Sue and Jack are ___________（结婚）？‎ ‎【答案】76.stamps 77.sleepy 78.Whatever 79.were invented 80.married ‎（2010·贵州省铜仁市，四，5）‎ ‎81There are many __________(乘客)waiting for train at Tong ren Railway Station every day .‎ ‎82 Song tao has developed into a ____________(美丽的)city .‎ ‎83 I really love the song because it ____________(听起来)wonderful .‎ ‎84 On April 14,a serious earthquake ____________(发生)in Yu shu Qing hai. ‎ ‎85 He enjoys ____________(说)English .‎ ‎【答案】81.passengers 82.beautiful 83.sounds 84.happened 85.speaking ‎（2010·广西省桂林市，六，5）‎ ‎86. Boys and girls, please take out your ___ (钢笔) and write down the new words. ‎ ‎87. --- How about this ____ (红色的) skirt? --- It’s vey nice. I will take it.‎ ‎88. A girl from a primary school in Guilin was very __ (幸运的) to get a free ticket to the 2010 World Expo in Shanghai.‎ ‎89. When you ____ (接受) a present, you must use both hands. It’s a traditional custom in China. ‎ ‎90. The villagers ____(庆祝）the Dragon Boat Festival by having a dragon boat race last Wednesday.‎ ‎【答案】81. big 82. cat 83. open 84. teacher 85. fast ‎ ‎86. pens 87. red 88. lucky/fortunate 89. accept 90. celebrated ‎（2010·湖北省荆门市，四，4）(每空限填一词)‎ ‎77. Robert enjoys ____________(收集) stamps . And now he has 300 of them. ‎ ‎78. She will be the ____________(第五个) to speak at the meeting.‎ ‎79. I am really sorry I was late. I just ___________(错过) the early bus this morning. ‎ ‎80. Nancy is _________(在楼下). Go and find her yourself. ‎ ‎【答案】77. collecting 78. fifth 79. missed 80. downstairs ‎（2010·山东省莱芜市，六，10）阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。‎ Do you like animals? Do you want to keep animals? Yes, many people like animals and want to keep a lovely animal as a （71） p________. It's a pity that they don't have a suitable place to keep them. However, keeping fish may be the best choice. Why keep them?‎ People keep dogs and cats because they enjoy their friendship. Fish can not be friendly, but they have beautiful shapes and colors. It's a pleasure to watch as they swim （72）i________ their tank（水槽）.‎ What do they need? First of all, the fish need a suitable （合适的） tank, and you must fill the tank （73） w_______ suitable water. It is also good for （74） t________ to have a few water plants in the tank to keep the water pure （纯净）. Putting a few snails （蜗牛） in the tank is a good （75） i________. They will keep it （76） c________‎ What about feeding them?There are many kinds of fish food （77） t________ you can get in the shops. Most are suitable for all kinds of fish. You should feed your fish only （78） o________ a day. It is important not to give them （79） t________ much food. Just give them as much as they can （80） e________ up in about 15 minutes. This will keep them healthy.‎ ‎【答案】71．pet 72．in 73．with 74．them 75．idea ‎76．clean 77．that 78．once 79．too 80．eat ‎（2010·湖北省黄石市，Ⅸ，5）根据句意和首字母提示，补全各小题单词。‎ ‎76. If a Chinese lives in a f___________ country , be or she is called an overseas Chinese . ‎ ‎77. Why didn’t you do your homework ? Students are s___________ to do their homework , you know . ‎ ‎78. I have been playing volleyball for hours . Now I’m so tired and t__________ . Could you get me some water ?‎ ‎79. It’s not p___________ to look around when you are speaking to others . ‎ ‎80. Most people agree that eating fruits and v___________ is good for health . ‎ ‎【答案】76.foreigh 77.supposed 78.thirsty 79.polite 80.vegetables ‎（2010·贵州省铜仁市，四，5）‎ ‎86 New Year is a traditional f__________ for Chinese people.‎ ‎87 There are t___________ months in a year.‎ ‎88 She often borrows books from the school l___________.‎ ‎89 It is very h ___________in summer. ‎ ‎90 He was late for class because he m ___________the first bus .‎ ‎【答案】86.festival 87.twelve 88.library 89.hot 90.missed ‎（2010·广西省桂林市，六，5）‎ ‎81. My brother’s schoolbag is small, but Jim’s is b ___ .‎ ‎82. Look! That is my lovely c ___ . It’s running after a mouse. ‎ ‎83. Please o ___ the door and come in.‎ ‎84. Miss Qin is a good t ___ . She teaches English well.‎ ‎85. Don’t ride your bike too f ___ in the street. It’s very dangerous. ‎ ‎（2010·江苏省连云港市，四，5）根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入适当的单词 ‎ 46.—I like this camera! Is it yours? ---Yes, I _____________(花费)1,200yuan on it last year.‎ ‎ 47.---How often do you play badminton with your classmates? ---___________(一次)a week.‎ ‎ 48.—I am worried I’m getting fatter.---You should eat ____________(少)food and do more exercise.‎ ‎ 49.Having many_____________(帮手)makes a task easier.‎ ‎ 50.Huaguo Mountain has become the _____________(象征)of Lianyungang.‎ ‎(2010福建三明. ) A完成句子，根据句意，用括号内所给词组的适当形式填空。（每小题2分）‎ ‎61.—Would you mind fetching me Guide to China?--Of course not. I’ll do it __________（立刻）‎ ‎62.It’s snowing outside, you’d better___________（穿 上）your overcoat when you go out ‎63.I___________（过去常常）collect stamps ,but now I am not interested in them more ‎64.____________（到目前为止）our government has taken measures to protect the environment.‎ ‎65.Liu Xiang _______________（参加 ）the 2008 Beijing Olympics, but it’s a pity that he didn’t win a gold medal.‎ 答案：61.at once 62put on 63 used to 64 So far 65 took part in ‎ ‎（2010·青海省，宁夏，六，5）‎ ‎71. There are about two _______________ （百）students playing on the playground.‎ ‎72. The mother is _______________（自豪的）of her son, because he is very successful in his work.‎ ‎73. There are many kinds of English _______________ （字典）in this bookstore. You can choose the one you like.‎ ‎74. Look at the photo _______________（仔细地），and you will find our teacher.‎ ‎75. Would you mind _______________（打开）the window? We need some fresh air. ‎ ‎【答案】71. hundred 72. proud 73. dictionaries 74. carefully 75. opening ‎（2010·江苏省镇江市，四，10）‎ B)根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词。‎ ‎41 Lilys parents are both doctors while _____________（我的） are both teachers.‎ ‎42 As Zhenjiang citizens, we’re all _____________ (骄傲） of Xijin Ferry (西津古渡）.‎ ‎43 It’s not easy for those superstars to face ____________（无穷无尽的） interviews and doubts.‎ ‎44 To make our world a better place, we need to ____________ （保护） those endangered wild animals.‎ ‎45 One day in 1966, Armstrong ____________ (设法完成） to bring the spacecraft down into the Western Pacific Ocean after cutting the flight short.‎ ‎【答案】41 mine42 proud43 endless 44 protect45 managed ‎（2010·浙江省杭州市，八，10）‎ ‎71. Be careful. There is a wine b___________ on the table. You might break it.‎ ‎72. The number after twenty-nine is t___________. ‎ ‎73. Have you e___________ been to the Great Wall?‎ ‎74. It’s dangerous to d___________ a car after you get drunk.‎ ‎75. Your parents are your f__________ and mother.‎ ‎76. If a dream comes t___________, it actually happens.‎ ‎77. W___________ is the coldest season of the year.‎ ‎78. When snow f___________, it comes down from the sky.‎ ‎79. It’s best to water plants either e___________ in the morning or late at night.‎ ‎80. We don’t go to the c___________ much for movies because we have a video.‎ ‎【答案】71. bottle 72. thirty 73. ever 74. drive 75. father 76. true 77. Winter 78. falls ‎ ‎79. early 80. cinema ‎ ‎（2010·浙江省卷，五，10）A．‎ ‎ Chen Huan：Glad to meet you，Mr Zhu. Welcome to Yiwu TV Station to tell your 56 ___ ‎ ‎ （故事）of doing business.‎ Mr Zhu： Thank you. I’d like to say something that happened thirty years ago.‎ Chen Huan：At that time，you didn’t have 57 （足够的）ood to eat.‎ Mr Zhu：Right. So I 58 （去）out to do business to make money by exchange ‎ ‎ sweets for chicken feathers，old shoes and so on.I had to get up very 59 ‎ ‎ （早）every morning and travel a long way on 60 （脚）.‎ Chen Huan：It must be a special experience for you.‎ Mr Zhu：Yes. During that time，I was’ often tired and hungry 61 （没有）anything ‎ ‎ to eat.，especially on those 62 （寒冷的）winter nights…dut now ‎ ‎ everything is better. I own a big factory with hundreds of 63 （工人）.‎ And I can 64____ （卖）my products to the world in a modern market. I’m sure my ‎ ‎ business will be better and better in the future.‎ Chen Huan：How moving! Hard work makes a successful businessman. You’re really a great ‎ ‎ example for the 65 ___ （年轻的）people in Yiwu.‎ ‎56.story/stories 57.enough 58.went 59.early 60.foot61.without 62.cold 63.workers 64.sell 65.young ‎（2010·浙江省东阳市，五，10）‎ One night a hotel caught a fire , and people in it ran out in their night clothes ._66______ （幸运地），nobody was 67 ___（受伤）.Two men stood outside and looked at the fire.“Before I came out,” said one, “I ran into some of the rooms and found a lot of money. People don’t think of money when they’re _68____ （害怕的）.When _69____ （任何人） leaves paper money in a fire, the fire burns it. So I took all the bills that I _70____ （能够）find. No one will be poor _71_____ (因为) I took them.” “You don’t know my work, ” said the ____72 （另一个）.‎ ‎“What is your work?”‎ ‎“I’m a policeman.”“Oh!” cried the 73 ____ （第一）man. He thought _74 （迅速地）and said, “And do you know my work?”“No,” said the policeman.‎ ‎“I’m a writer. I’m always telling 75 _____ （故事）about things that never happened.”‎ ‎【答案】66.Luckily 67.hurt 68.afraid/frightened 69.anyone / anybody 70.could 71.because 72.other 73.first 74.quilkly 75.stories （2010·甘肃省兰州市，八，5）A) 读句子，根据汉语提示补全单词。 86. We should pay more __________(注意) to our living environment. 87. Students are taught to help and __________(尊重) each other in schools. 88. The local _________(政府) has taken actions to call on people to plant trees. 89. Thank you for giving us so many good _________(建议)。 90. So far, we’ve _________(成功) in saving thousands of people in danger. 【答案】86. attention 87. respect 88. government 89. suggestions 90.succeeded ‎（2010·山东省滨州市，六，2.5）根据句意及首字母或汉语提示，填写句中所缺的单词。‎ ‎76. There are __________________ (较少的) apples in this basket. I prefer that one.‎ ‎77. Both of my best friends were born in ________________ (十月).‎ ‎78. We are often told not to be __________________ (紧张的) in the examinations.‎ ‎79. On my ________________ (第九) birthday, I got a computer from my aunt. ‎ ‎80. The camera was one of the greatest _________________ (发明) in the 19th century.‎ ‎【答案】76. fewer 77. October 78. nervous 79. ninth 80. inventions ‎ 词的正确形式．每空只写一词．‎ ‎41．Please ____ (切)me a piece of cake．‎ ‎42．He has always been a big ____(迷)of Michael Jackson．‎ ‎43．Charlie tried to ____ (使平静)the frightened children．‎ ‎44．It wasn’t very ____ (有礼貌的)of you to serve yourself without asking．‎ ‎45．Smoking is not ____ (允许)in this restaurant．‎ ‎46．Is the fire still ____(燃烧)?‎ ‎47．The baby’s first front ____ (牙齿)are just coming through．‎ ‎48．Phone me (今晚___________)when you get there．‎ ‎49． ____ (幸好)，she was in when I called．‎ ‎50．It was ____ (明显的)that she was not going home．‎ ‎【答案】41．cut 42．fan 43．cam． 44．polite 45．Allowed 46．burning 47．teeth 48．tonight 49．Luckily 50．obvious ‎(2010.四川省内江市 动词填空 ，满分10分）‎ Dear Zhang Lin,‎ ‎ How’s it going?I__81____(have )some problems at school. I find it difficult to work in the evening and I can’t concentrate on anything at the moment. I spend most of my time _82____(listen)to records or watching TV instead of doing my homework .The other students in my class_83____(be)much better than me .I have the following problems as well. I can’t always take down the important things my teacher_84____(say),because I write too slowly, She _85____(tell) me that I’m falling behind my classmates in my studies. I’m not good at _86____(write)and I usually hand in my homework late because I won’t do it until the last minute. So I often have to find different excuses_87____(let)my ‎ ‎ teacher know why I haven’t done the homework. I’m sure I_88____(get) through my final exam in January. I’m now so far behind the other students that I don’t know how I can _89____ (catch)up with them. Last week, when my teacher _90_____(help)me with my homework ,she found so many mistakes, which made me more upset. Could you please give me some good suggestions?‎ ‎ Yours,‎ ‎ Wei Hua.‎ ‎【答案】81. have 82. listening 83.are 84. say s 85. tells ‎86. writing 87. to let 88. will get 89. catch 90. helped ‎(2010山东省潍坊市 六、词汇应用 ，满分13分）‎ During the Second World War, John’s family didn’t have a washing machine.Therefore,_1____(keep) clothes clean became a problem for them.‎ Before long ,a family friend decided -2_____(join) the army and his wife was going with him. John’s family told them that they could take care of their furniture while they were away. To the _3____(family)surprise, the friend suggested they should use his Ben dix washing machine. “It would be better for it to_4____(use),rather than sitting _5____(quiet),”he said.‎ Young John helped with the washing ,and he developed a deep love of the old, green Bendix._6____(Late),the war ended and the family’s friend returned .When he came to take the machine away. John became very sad. His mother saw this and said to _7____(he), “Son, you must remember that machine didn’t belong to us in the _8____(one)place. It was a gift for us to be able to use it for such a long time. So ,instead of _9____(be) sad about the loss, let’s be grateful that we _10____(be )able to use it at that time.”‎ We have all experienced loss: loss of people and things. However ,if we see the thing we _11____(lose)ad a gift that we were given for a time, maybe the sad _12____ (memory) will change into _13_______(thank )ones.‎ ‎【答案】1.keeping/to keep 2.to join 3. family ‘s 4.be used 5. quietly 6. Late r ‎ ‎7.him 8.first 9.being 10.were 11.have lost 12. memories 13. thankful ‎（2010·河南省，五，10）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答写在短文后相应题号的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。‎ dirty with have always time they large want speak lesson first drop ‎ After a quick breakfast, I went into the lecture hall in a hurry．A famous teacher was 66 to the students．He was holding up a $100 bill．Then he said to the three hundred students，“Who would like this $1 00 bill?” The students put up 67 hands at once．Then he said，“I am going to give this $100 bill to one of you，but 68 ，let me do this．”He made the bill into a ball．Then he said. “Who 69 it now?” The hands went back into the air．“Well,” he said，“what if I do this?” and he 70 it on the floor and stepped on it．He picked up the ‎7l bill and said．“Who still wants it?” Hands went back again into the air．‎ ‎ “My friends,”? he said，“you have learned a valuable(有价值的) 72 today．No matter what I did to the $100 bill! Many ‎73 in our life，we are dropped and stepped on．We feel as if we are worth nothin9．But remember, no matter what 74 happened to you，you will never lose your value：You are 75 valuable to those people who love you．Your value doesn’t come from what you do or whom you know, but who you are．’’‎ ‎66. 67. 68. 69. 70. ‎ ‎71. 72. 73. 74. 75. ‎ ‎【答案】66 speaking 67 their 68 first 69 wants 70 dropped71 dirty 72 lesson 73 times 74 has 75 always ‎（2010·山西省，VII.，5）阅读下面短文，写出括号中所给单词的正确形式，使短文意思完整。‎ Dear Dad ,‎ The day before yesterday was Father’s Day .I couldn’t celebrate it for you because I was busy taking the high ‎ entrance exam . But I have said “I love you , Dad !” in my heart many times .‎ ‎ You are an ordinary (普通的) man ,but in my eyes ,you are the 71. ___ (great )father in the world .Every time I have trouble ,you always give me advice and help me out . I remember once I 72 . ___ (fail) in a competition ,and I felt very upset . Instead of complaining , you just said to me 73._ ___ (quiet) , “It doesn’t matter . A real man must learn to face many failures (失败) in life bravely .Cheer up !”‎ ‎ Dad , I am not going to buy you anything as a present because I don’t think it express my thanks to you .I’ll try my best to get good 74 . ___ （grade）．I think that is the best present ‎ You are looking forward to 75 . ____ （get）. I’m sure I won’t let you down .‎ Hope my dear dad is healthy forever .‎ ‎【答案】71.greatest 72.failed 73.quietly 74.grades 75.getting ‎（2010·广东省，五，5）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。‎ ‎66. When will you come back, Dad? I m ____ you so much.‎ ‎67. After the examinations, I need to take a good r ____ .‎ ‎68. The concert last night wasn’t very good. Before it ended, the theatre was almost e _____ .‎ ‎69. There weren’t enough chairs in the meeting room, so some of the students had to s _____ on ‎70. Tomorrow is my cousin’s birthday. I’m going to buy a g ____ for her.‎ 考点三、选词填空 ‎(2010.江苏省盐城市B用 方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使短文正确、通顺、连贯（每词限用一次）计10分）‎ although, call, first, go riding, in different shapes, inside, real, relax, town, watch although,call,first,go riding,in different shapes,inside,real,relax,town,watch I’ve just go back from my holiday !It’s the _71_______holiday that my family have taken in these two years ,so we were_72______excited.My dad’s sister lives in Guilin, so we stayed with her for two days and then we went to Yang shuo for a week. Yang shuo is such an attractive little_73______and there’s so much to do!‎ First we hired bicycles and _74_into the countryside to a place_75_Moon Hill. When we got there ,we hiked all the way to the top and the views were beautiful .The landscape around Yang shuo is amazing. The mountains stand _76____and reach for the sky. That evening we went out on a boat on the Li River to _77_____the fishermen using birds to catch fish. Those birds are so well trained!‎ The most exciting thing we did in the next few days was to go caving .There was a river in the cave so we could hear the sound of running water _78_____we couldn’t always see it. Deep _79_____the cave it was so dark that I couldn’t even see my hand in front of my face! To tell the truth ,I felt quite_80_____when I was in the open air again!‎ ‎【答案】71-80 first really town went riding called in different shapes watch although inside relaxed ‎ (2010.浙江省衢州市 五、词汇运用 B．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。计5分）‎ travel , wonderful , below , minute , rise ‎66. Night temperature usually falls _________ zero in winter here . ‎ ‎67. Take the bus , and you will get to the university in five __________.‎ ‎68. All of the children had a _________ school trip to the mountain . ‎ ‎69. I heard the __________ news that there was an accident on wall street this morning . ‎ ‎70. The river ___________ again often the storm yesterday . ‎ ‎【答案】66 below 67 minutes 68 wonderful 69 traveling 70 rose ‎（2010·湖北省武汉市，五，10）先阅读短文，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使全文在逻辑上正确。（提示：选项中有一个是多余的。）‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ habit / result / talk to / get over / sorry / mad ‎ ‎ I’d like to tell you a story about my best friend Jane. Last week in school we had a big fight, and she didn’t (71)_________ me. It all started when she asked me if she could copy my homework. I asked her why she wanted to do that, and she said that she had forgotten to do hers. I said I didn’t think it was a good idea. I said it would start a bad (72)________ and she should do her own work. She got really (73)_______ at me and said she didn’t want to be my best friend anymore. I said that was OK and that I was sure she would (74_______) it. And she did. Yesterday she told me she was (75).______ She said it was much better if she did her own work.‎ ‎【答案】71. talk to 72. habit 73. mad 74. get over 75. sorry ‎（2010·福建省晋江市，四，5）(C）综合填空：根据短文大意选择方框内的单词并用其正确形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整.（5分）‎ walk way without prevent easy Trees are useful in three important 96 .The most important way is that they provide man with food , wood and other products. Trees provide food not only for man, but also for animals. 97 trees, many animals could not live on the earth. It’s not 98 for man to live on the earth, either.‎ The second important way is that trees give us shade(树荫). On a hot summer day, people are eager to have a rest under the shade of a tree after ‎99 a long way. You can imagine how important the shade of a tree is to man and animals.‎ The third important way is that trees help to 100 droughts and flood. However, in many parts of the world, man hasn’t realized it. He has cut trees down in large numbers. In the end, he finds that he has lost the best friends he had.‎ ‎【答案】96. ways 97 Without 98.easy 99. walking 100. prevent ‎（2010四川省成都市 三、短文填空。每小题1分，计10分）‎ ‎(cook ,dark , finish , high , lead , light , luck ,map ,sign ,sure, surprise ,worry)‎ It was already late when we started for the next town, which according to the _1_____was about fifteen miles away on the other side of the hill. There we felt_2_____that we would find a bed for the night. Soon _3_______fell after we left the village, but _4_____,we met no one as we drove fast along the narrow road that _5_____to the hill. As our car climbed _6_____,it became colder and the rain began to fall, making it difficult to see the road.‎ After we had travelled for about twenty miles, there was still no_7____of the town which was marked on the map, we were beginning to get _8______.Then,the car suddenly stopped .A quick examination showed that we had used up the gas. Although we had little food with us, we decided to spend the night in the car.‎ Our meal was soon _9_______, and then I tried to go to sleep at once, but John, who was a poor sleeper, got out of the car after a few minutes and went for a walk up the hill. Soon he found, in the valley bellow, the _10_______of the town we were looking for. We at once pushed the car to the top of the hill. In less than a quarter of an hour ,we were in the town.‎ ‎【答案】1.map 2.lucky 3.darkness 4.surely 5.leading 6.higher 7.sigh 8.worried 9.cooked 10.lights ‎（2010·山东省聊城市，四，10）‎ ‎ (exercise big get when child size inside clear arrive outside what make)‎ Dogs are very good pets. They are very friendly to people and very beautiful, too. Most dogs get on well with_6_____and their parents. Others are good watchdogs because they cry loudly when a strange person_7_____‎ When you buy a dog, an important thing to think about is its_8_____--buy a small dog if your home is small and a _9____one if your is larger. Many people don’t know -10____to feed their dogs. Dogs eat almost anything! They like meat, rice and lots of other things. You can buy lots of food which is _11____for dogs in shops. Don’t let your dog eat ‎ too much. Always leave some _12_____water for your dog .It can _13____thirsty very quickly, especially in summer.‎ Remember that dogs need _14____.You should take it for a walk every day. Don’t keep your dog _15____all day.‎ ‎【答案】6.children 7.arrives 8.size 9.bigger 10.what 11.made 12.clear 13.get 14.exercise 15.inside ‎（2010·湖北省十堰市，VIII，10）阅读下面的短文，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，每个单词限用一次。‎ ‎(important ,disabled ;cheer; like; specially; send ;deaf; pleasure; show ; because)‎ Dear Miss Hu,‎ ‎ I’d like to thank you for _81____money to “Animal Helpers”, an organization set up to help _82____people.For sure you have helped make it possible for me to have “Lucky”, who has filled my life with _83____.‎ ‎ “Lucky ”is a _84____trained dog for the disabled. It is a good name for him _85____I feel very lucky to have him. Being blind, _86-___,unable to use my hands easily are the challenges I face. “Lucky” helps me open and shut the doors ,carry things and even answer the telephone. He _87____me up a lot .‎ ‎ I’ll send you a photo of him if you like, and I could _88____ you how he helps me too one day. And I thank you again for supporting “Animal Helpers” .It is _89____that this organization does not run out of money. Your donation is greatly appreciated and the money is well used to help disabled people _9_0____me.‎ ‎ Best wishes,‎ ‎ Liz Smith ‎【答案】81.sending 82.disabled 83.pleasure 84.specially 85.because 86.deaf 87.cheers 88.show 89.important 90.like ‎（2010·黑龙江省哈尔滨市，五，5）‎‎ thousand old run child change ‎ Regent’s Park is the largest grass area for sports in London. It’s also the second largest park in the city. It opens at 5:‎00 a.m. all the year around, but the closing time ____66_____, depending on the season. Regent’s Park has a lake, several public gardens, some sports grounds and three ___67______ playgrounds. Queen Mary’s Garden inside it is famous for ____68____ of beautiful roses. In the north of Regent’s Park is the London Zoo. It’s ___69____ than any other zoo in the world. People can play many sports in Regent’s Park, including tennis and ___70_____. People can go boating on the main lake and enjoy a picnic in the park, too. There will be sports events of the London Olympic Games in Regent’s Park in 2012.‎ 任务1： 用方框中所给的适当形式填空，是文章通顺，连贯，合理。（每空一词，每词限用一次）‎ ‎【答案】66.changes 67.chilren’s 68.thousands 69.older 70.running ‎（2010·山东省菏泽市，五，10）‎ A tourist was traveling alone in the desert (沙漠). After two weeks his car stopped （66）__ , so he started walking. He was lost and had no water. It was very hot and he became very （67）____. After five hours he saw a small tent. There was a woman in it. The tourist said to her, “Water. Please (68) ____ me some water.”‎ ‎ “I’m sorry. I haven’t any water. I only sell ties (领带),” the woman replied.‎ ‎ The tourist had to walk on, and became more thirsty. Two hours later he came to （69） tent with an old man in it.‎ ‎“Water. Please sell me some water.”‎ ‎“I’m sorry. I haven’t any water. I only sell ties,” the old man replied.‎ The tourist put his (70) ____back into his pocket and walked on. He was very, very thirsty and tired. One hour later he arrived at a third tent. There (71) ____a tall man in front of it. The tall man said, “Do you want to buy a tie? I have a lot of beautiful ties.”‎ ‎“No! No! No!” (72) ____ the tourist, “I need water. Please sell me water!”‎ ‎“I’m sorry. I only have ties,” said the tall man.‎ The tourist fell to the ground (73) ____ started to crawl (爬). Half an hour later he saw a large, expensive-looking hotel. He crawled to the door and took out all his money. He said to the doorman, “Water! I will pay ￡100 ___ (74) ___a glass of water.”‎ The doorman looked at him and said, “I’m sorry, sir. You can’t come into the hotel ___ (75) __ you are not wearing a tie.”‎ ‎66. working 67. thirsty 68. sell 69. another 70. money71. was 72. shouted 73. and 74.for 75. if ‎（2010·湖北省荆门市，四，10）B. ‎ 选择适当的词（组）并用其适当形式完成短文。每个词（组）只使用一次，其中有两个是多余的。‎ ‎ between, how, truth, courage , cry, which,‎ at once , he , that , stay , later , what ‎ ‎ A father was really worried about his son, who was sixteen years old but had no _▲86____ at all. So the father decided to call on a monk (修道士)to train ▲87____child.‎ The monk said to the boy’s father, “You should leave your son alone here, I’ll make him into a _▲88____man within three months. However, you can’t come to see him during this period.”‎ Three months_▲89____, the boy’s father came. The monk arranged a box match _▲90____the child and an experienced boxer. Each time the fighter struck the boy, he fell down, but __▲91____the boy stood up, and each time he was knocked down again, then the boy stood up again. After several times, the monk asked, “What do you think of your child?”‎ ‎“▲92_____ a shame (羞愧)!” the boy’s father said. “I never thought he would be so easily knocked down. I needn’t have him__▲93_____here any longer.”‎ ‎“I am sorry ▲94_____that’s all you see. Don’t you see that each time he falls down, he stands up again instead of ▲95______? That’s the kind of courage you wanted him to have.”‎ ‎86. courage 87. his 88. true 89. later 90.between 91. at once 92.What 93.stay 94. that 95. crying ‎（2010·湖北省襄樊市，七，11）‎ hungry hospital lunch thirsty miss sad asleep come see quiet think leave eye ‎ It was a hot day during the holiday . My mother and I got on the bus which would take us to my grandma’s village . It was so hot that I felf very 73___ . Then I began to think of the sweet watermelons and other fruits in Grandma’s house . I could hardly wait to arrive there and 74___ my grandma earlier. ‎ ‎ It look us one more hour to get there . When we walked into the house , Grandma was busy preparing 75___ in the kitchen . I knew from her smile face that she was very glad to see us . She brought out a big watermelon and cut it . It was so nice to eat the watermelon on such a hot day . ‎ ‎ After lunch my mother felt and went to bed to have a rest . I asked my grandma to tell me a fair tale . We sat on the bed and she began to tell it . I listened to her 76____ . It was not long before I fell 77____ . I was dreaming when a terrible sound woke me up . I saw Grandma was lying on the ground . I couldn’t believe my 78____ . How fearful a sight was ! I hurried to wake my mother up . We took Grandma to the 79____ in a hurry . But it was too late . My grandma’s heart stopped beating(跳动) when we got there . You’ll never imagine how 80____ we felt then.‎ ‎ Grandma was very well all the time . I had never imagine she would 81____ us so soon . That evening I lay in bed alone . Tears ran down my face . I prayed(祈祷) and prayed , wishing my grandma would be able to 82___ back.‎ ‎ Now several have passed , My dear grandma , where are you? I 83___ you so much.‎ ‎【答案】73.thirsty 74.see 75.lunch 76.quietly 77.asleep 78.eyes 79.hospital 80. sad 81. leave 82. come 83.miss ‎(2010福建三明. 综合填空，10分)‎ ‎(invite, different ,work ,in ,popular ,do ,sport ,weekend ,or ,together)‎ American people go to work five days a week. They usually have a two-day _66_____which is Saturday and Sunday.‎ ‎ One weekends, people spend their time _67______all kinds of things and they do them in _68_____ways.Many families enjoy their weekends _69_____.They may go shopping ,go for a walk, visit friends,_70_____go to church ,They may also _71_____friends over and have a party at home.‎ ‎ Many American families do _72_____on weekends Running biking and swimming ate ________during summer ,while skiing and stating are very common _74_____winter.‎ ‎ The weekend is also a time for American families to _75_____in their gardens ,For then. weekends are very busy.‎ 答案：66.weekend 67 doing 68 different 69 together 70 or 71 invite 72 sports 73popular 74 in 75 work ‎（2010·青海省，宁夏，七，5）‎ walk they take make light candle bad Our environment is getting（76）_____________ than before. Now more and more people realize that we should do something to help the Earth. Here are the things we can do to help the Earth: We can recycle glass, metal and paper. We shouldn’t throw（77）_____________ in the garbage can（垃圾箱）! We can（78）_____________ instead of driving cars! We should try to（79）_____________ short showers and turn off all the（80）_____________ and the TV when we leave the room. All of these things will help the Earth.‎ ‎【答案】76. worse 77. them 78. walk 79. take 80. lights ‎（2010·浙江省杭州市，七，10）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）。‎ however before name well worst ‎ notice also twice and give ‎ Naming the Baby Parents always think their babies are very special. They want others to 61 their children. For this reason, they sometimes give their children unusual 62 . They may choose names such as Chelma, Ukiah, Brianna, or Elvira. There are some advantages to this practice. A child who is 63 an uncommon name may feel special from childhood. 64 , sometimes we remember people with unusual names 65 than we remember people with ordinary names.‎ ‎66 , unusual names can cause problems. They can be hard for teachers and friends to pronounce. They can also be hard to spell, 67 computers may automatically(自动地) change them. For example, Jule may become July. Some people may have a bad impression on an unusual name 68 they even meet the person. 69 of all, other children sometimes don’t like kids with uncommon names. The message for parents is, “Think 70 before you give your child an unusual name.”‎ ‎【答案】61. notice 62. names 63. given 64. Also 65. better 66. However 67. and ‎ ‎68. before 69. Worst 70. twice ‎（2010·四川省眉山市，二，10）根据下列短文内容，在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。‎ much , arm , wait, see, when , spend, she, worry , have , grow ‎ Only Mother Love is true love. It gives everybody everything all his life. __71_____you are still a baby, mother takes good care of you as much as possible . In your waking hours she always holds you in her 72___. When you are ill, she stops her work right now to look after you day and night and forgets about 73 ___ . When you are 74 __ up day by day, she feels very happy. When you are old enough to go to school, mother still looks after you all the time. On cold winter days, she always tells you to put on 75____ clothes . She always stands in the wind 76 __ for you back from school. When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast, she always feels 77 ___ about you at home. She usually knows about your study and 78____ much money on your school things. When you do well at school, the brightest smile will be 79 __ on her face.‎ Mother is always ready to give everything she 80 ____ to her children, not to receive . What true love that is in the world! We will remember Mother Love for ever.‎ ‎【答案】71-80 When , arms , herself , growing , more , waiting , worried , spends , seen , has ‎ ‎（2010·山东省滨州市，六，2.5）‎ ‎71. There was a big fire in the office yesterday. L_________________, all the people were saved.‎ ‎72. Li Lei is an h__________________ boy, he never tells lies.‎ ‎73. The West Lake a__________________‎ thousands of tourists to Hangzhou every day.‎ ‎74. The apartment is so expensive that Mr. Green can’t a__________________ it.‎ ‎75. Mom, I’m so h__________________. Can I have something to eat?‎ ‎【答案】71. Luckily 72. honest 73. attracts 74. afford 75. hungry ‎ ‎（2010·四川省卷，Ⅷ，8）‎ ‎ 从下面方框中选出8个单词，用它们的适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺。(每词限用一次)‎ good, what, come, dress, important, parent, hold, nothing, how, necessary Now lots of parents will buy everything that their children want to have. If they go on with the habit, their children won’t know the money 76 ___ from hard work.‎ Some parents like to 77 ____ birthday parties for their children. If they keep on doing this, their children will think it 78 ____ for them to enjoy birthday parties every year. Year after year, maybe they will forget their 79___ birthdays and only remember their own. It is against traditional habits.‎ Many parents don’t let the children do housework. They think children have only one thing to do. They should study hard and do 80 ___ in their lessons. If parents go on doing this, the children will only learn to open their mouths to be fed and stretch out (伸出) their arms to be 81 ____ every day. When the children grow up, they will be able to do 82 -__ , and they won’t even find a job. Parents should teach the children 83 ___ to do housework because it can help them start good habits of working by themselves.‎ ‎【答案】76. comes 77. hold 78. necessary 79. parents’ 80. well 81. dressed 82. nothing 83. how