上海市浦东新区中考英语一模考试题及答案

上海市浦东新区中考英语一模考试题及答案

浦东新区2010年中考预测 Ⅴ. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案): (共26分)‎ ‎31. No. 2 Terminal Building at Hongqiao‎ ‎Airport is put to use ______ March 16th.‎ ‎ A) in B) at C) on D) by ‎32. Eddie and his family won ______ MP‎4 in the 'Super Families' TV Show last week.‎ ‎ A) a B) an C) the D) /‎ ‎33. If you don’t like the style of the shoes, you can ask the clerk to bring you _____ pair.‎ A) another B) other C) the other D)others ‎34. A report says that about ______ of the English teachers in Shanghai are under the age of 35.‎ A) three-fifth B) third-fifths C) thirds-fifth D) three-fifths ‎ ‎35. The learned man wondered ______ electricity was in some way like lightening during a thunderstorm.‎ A) what B) how C) that D) whether ‎36. ---Which do you prefer, a CD player or an MP3? ‎ ‎ ---______. I like playing games, so I prefer a PSP.‎ ‎ A) Both B) None C) Neither D) All ‎37. Help ______ to work out these physical problems, will you?‎ ‎ A) yourself B) myself C) you D) me ‎38. With the help of TV programmes, many of the world’s top designers’ names are ____us.‎ A) similar to B) familiar to C) similar with D) familiar with ‎39. The news of serious drought(干旱) in southwest China made Ben feel very ______.‎ ‎ A) badly B) sadly C) lonely D) sorry ‎40. Several years ago ______ green lands can be found in the center of Shanghai, but now ‎ ‎ you can see trees and grass land there.‎ ‎ A) few B) little C) many D) a few ‎41.The world is becoming smaller and smaller because the Internet brings us ______.‎ ‎ A) close B) closer C) the closer D) the closest ‎42. _____ fun it is to go skating in such a chilly weather!‎ A) What B) What a C) How D) How a ‎43. Although the speed (速度) of the maglev train is very fast ,the price of its ticket is not ‎ very ______ these days.A) expensiveB) huge C) high D) big ‎ ‎44. We _____ talk or speak loudly in public places ,such as hospitals, libraries or cinemas.‎ A) don't B) may not C) needn't D) mustn't ‎ ‎45. Shanghai ___ so much that even Shanghainese need a map when they go around the city.‎ A) are changed B) has changed C) will change D) had changed ‎46. As usual, the boss will cut down working hours on New Year’s Eve. The underlined part means “______”.‎ ‎ A) increase B) add C) reduce D) remove ‎47. We should our parents when they get old.‎ ‎ A) look at B) look up C) look forward D) look after ‎48. I remember Jefferson’s relatives in Yingxiu Town when I went to Sichuan last month.‎ A) visiting B) to visit C) visited D) have visited ‎49. Every Double Ninth Festival people climb up high they think they can get good ‎ luck and live a long life.‎ A) because B) so that C) as soon as D) though ‎50. Matthew was late for the school because he failed to catch the early bus this morning. The underlined part means “ ” .‎ A) didn’t want to B) managed to C) was able to D) wasn’t able to ‎51. It’s your duty to the light before you leave the classroom.‎ ‎ A) turn over B) turn up C) turn off D) turn on ‎52. The soya milk bad unless you put it in the fridge.‎ ‎ A) doesn’t go B) goes C) won’t go D) will go ‎53. The policeman told the driver drive over 60 miles on the city road.‎ ‎ A) not B) don’t C) not to D) to not ‎ ‎54. Damin said he his 5-year –old grandson everything about traditional cormorant fishing.‎ A) would teach B) will teach C) has taught D) is teaching ‎55. --- How do you like our city? --- .‎ A) Yes, I like it very much. B) No, I don't like it. C) I don't like. D) It's very beautiful.‎ ‎56. Could you tell me in 2010 Vancouver Winter Olympics?‎ ‎ A) how many gold medals did China get B) how many gold medals China got ‎ C) how many gold medals has China got D) how many gold medals China had got Ⅵ. （用括号中所给单词 的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）: (共8分)‎ ‎57.Jin Mao Building is the highest building in the world. ( two) ‎ ‎58. Would you please some milk for me, Mom? ( hot)‎ ‎59. Kids are asked to dress in the kindergarten. ( they ) ‎ ‎60. If you try your best, nothing is . ( possible) ‎ ‎61. These had some educational visits around our school. ( Germany )‎ ‎62. Make sure that every English word you can spell . ( accurate )‎ ‎63. The average of a baby at birth is just over seven pounds. (weigh )‎ ‎64.You look than before. I’m sure you’ve taken more exercise recently. ( health )‎ Ⅶ（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词): (共12分)‎ ‎65. Scientists knew something about the lives of this kind of insects. (改为一般疑问句)‎ ‎ scientists anything about the lives of this kind of insects？‎ ‎66. The Olympic Games take place once four years. (对划线部分提问)‎ ‎ do the Olympic Games take place?‎ ‎67. The terrible earthquake in Chile killed over four hundred people in February. (改为被动语态)‎ ‎ Over four hundred people in Chile by the terrible earthquake in February.‎ ‎68. It hardly snows in Shanghai in winter. (改为反意疑问句)‎ ‎ It hardly snows in Shanghai in winter, ?‎ ‎69. Betty speaks French best in our school . (保持句意基本不变) ‎ ‎ else speaks French as as Betty in our school. ‎ ‎70. Students mustn’t smoke because smoking is harmful to their health. (保持句意基本不变)‎ ‎ Students to smoke because smoking is harmful to their health.‎ Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写)‎ A. True or False（判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示): ( 7分)‎ The film festival at Cannes (戛纳电影节) in France started this week. It is the world's most famous film festival --- it will be covered by more than 4000 reporters! The highest award is the Palme d'Or (French for "Golden Palm"---金棕榈奖). More than 1000 films will be shown over a two-week period. ‎ The Cannes Film Festival is quite old ,it has been around for 60 years. But that's only half as old as film-making itself ! Photography or the art of "still pictures" was invented in the 1820s. It was only in the 1890s that "moving pictures" were invented. The Lumiere brothers (Auguste and Louis) in France invented a device (设备) to record and show moving pictures. They called it the "cinematographe", from which we get the word "cinema". Their first film was "La Sortie des usines Lumière", which was just 48 seconds long! They did the first paid public showing of their films at the Grand Cafe in Paris on December 28, 1895. Many scholars view this event as the "birth of ‎ cinema". You can still watch these films if you want.‎ The Lumiere brothers didn't think that their invention would really be useful. Gee, were they wrong!! Years later, Louis Lumiere was asked to become the first president of a film festival ---the Cannes film festival! ‎ ‎71. Cannes Film Festival is one of the most famous film festivals in the world.‎ ‎72. “Golden Lion” is the highest award for the festival.‎ ‎73. People can enjoy less than one thousand films during two weeks.‎ ‎74. According to the passage, film-making has a history of 60 years.‎ ‎75. Moving pictures didn’t appear until 1890s.‎ ‎76. “Cinema” was born in France when the Lumiere brothers showed their first film.‎ ‎77. The Lumiere brothers became the first presidents of the Cannes Film Festival.‎ B. Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案): ( 7分)‎ ‎ Five days after the London marathon, when the hard experience and muscle ache were just memory for every other runner, Lloyd Scott, a cancer survivor, lumbered (行动迟钝) across the finish line in his deep-sea diver’s suit to a hero’s welcome yesterday. ‎ Cold, heavy, wet ‎ Lloyd was interviewed by reporters from BBC and he introduced his difficult experience of his unforgettable London marathon. "During the time I'm walking, I have to pay attention to a great deal. Although I used to be a firefighter, I can’t get used to putting on the cold, heavy, wet deep-sea diver’s suit to run the marathon. At such bad moments, I think of the money I'm raising for Clic which provides a service for children and families. But the hardest thing happens exactly each morning. When I wake up, I have to find out what hurts and how much. You can not imagine how hard it is to get into the cold and wet diving suit with all your muscles still cold and having to think about what will happen next, because I also have very poor eyesight and cannot see the broken stones on the roadside.” ‎ Excellent example ‎ Paul Simons, an officer, thinks Lloyd has demonstrated a very British sense of determination. He describes Lloyd as an excellent example to all the nation, who has a unique part of British character that the whole people need. Karen Sugarman, another fundraiser of Clic thinks of Lloyd as Superman and an inspiration to many of the sufferers throughout the UK.‎ Years ago, Lloyd was diagnosed (诊断) with cancer, he told himself it was not his end. He has ‎ come through that darkest period and he hopes that this run will encourage anyone else not to give up hope.‎ As a cancer survivor, Lloyd Scott is a mixture of fundraiser and inspiration. He is serious about his charity work for Cancer and Children Care. He really did something ‘larger than life’ that is very close to his heart. He once ran across the Jordan Desert dressed as Indian Jones, climbed the Everest and walked to the South Pole… and this time his London marathon run successfully won him a place in the record books - for the slowest ever marathon. ‎ ‎78. Lloyd Scott finished the London marathon days after all the other runners.‎ A) two B) three C) four D) five ‎ ‎79. Lloyd Scott worked as a before he became ill.‎ ‎ A) doctor B) firefighter C) deep-sea diver D) marathon runner ‎ ‎80. Lloyd Scott wore deep-sea diving costume during the race because he wanted to .‎ ‎ A) see the road clearly B) dive in the deep-sea ‎ C) raise money for charity Clic D) enjoy the running ‎81. The underlined word “demonstrated ” in this passage probably means .‎ A) proved B) decorated C) delivered D) protected ‎82. When he was diagnosed with cancer, Lloyd Scott . ‎ ‎ A) thought it was the end B) felt depressed C) didn’t give up D) lumbered home ‎ ‎83. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to this passage? ‎ A) Lloyd hoped to raise money for sick children. ‎ B) Lloyd met the race’s fastest man at the end of the race. ‎ C) Lloyd had poor eyesight .‎ D) Lloyd was in pain during the race and found it very hard.‎ ‎ 84. From the passage we know Lloyd Scott .‎ A) was no longer troubled by cancer ‎ B) drove to the South Pole by himself ‎ C) ran across the Jordan desert in his deep-sea diver’s suit ‎ D) recorded the slowest time for a marathon C. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文 ):（14分）‎ ‎2010 Shanghai World Expo is coming soon. It’s said that 190-plus countries and more than 50 international organizations will attend the exposition, and millions of people from across the world ‎ and nearly 100 foreign leaders are (85) to visit Shanghai during World Expo 2010. ‎ I am sure you will want your visitors to see what a beautiful and attractive city you live in with their own eyes. Good manners will help to show the (86) that Shanghai is truly a world-class city. ‎ By using simple words like “please” and “thank you”, you show others that you have respect for them, but it is also a way of asking them to show your respect in return. Being polite is also a way of telling others that you have strength and confidence in yourself.‎ I agree with another saying: “The top (87) at World Expo 2010 Shanghai China will be the manners of the Chinese people.” The World Expo will last longer than the Olympic Games and thus test our manners to a greater degree. While enjoying the fruits of this extraordinary event, we also face an extraordinary challenge. Having good manners does not happen (88) . If you learn to have good manners early in your life, those good habits will stay with you forever. Practice good manners whenever you can. You will not be (89) by holding a door open for a stranger to pass. You can have these good habits by showing good manners to (90) you meet whether they are family members, friends or strangers.‎ Start with simple things like saying “please” and “thank you”. Just like a small child learning to speak, you will watch as these powerful words (91) in strength and habit. People will appreciate your good manners , and will treat you well in return. With our good manners and service ,Shanghai World Expo will be successful, spectacular and unforgettable. ‎ ‎85. A) pushed B) expected C) explored D) ordered ‎ ‎86. A) country B) nation C) state D) world ‎ ‎87. A) exhibition B) invention C) decision D) tradition ‎ ‎88. A) quickly B) slowly C) suddenly D) usually ‎ ‎89. A) cold B) late C) early D) busy ‎90. A) everyone B) someone C) everything D) something ‎91. A) encourage B) save C) grow D) display D. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给):（14分）‎ ‎ Test scores make you either happy or sad and your parents pay high attention to your test results. You spend days filling in blanks, trying to make the best a (92) to question after question. Maybe you tried your hardest or ‎ maybe you n (93) tried! What you need to remember is that a test is a picture of your ability from just one day. It consists of some pieces including your health, your personality, your interests, and your motivation. You need to look at all the pieces to get a clear i (94) of your progress. So whether your scores are higher than you thought, or l (95) than you had hoped, try not to think of them as what you will be at last. It probably c (96) you why your scores have become the focus of your life. The purpose of a test is to check how much you have learned about a subject. It not only helps make your newly acquired knowledge forever, but also enables you to find out what needs to spend more time improving. If you’re p (97) with the results, encourage yourself to work for a further aim. If disappointment has overcome you, ask your teacher and your parents to help you set a reasonable goal for improvement. Most exams are about to test your skill in certain subject areas such as math, language and arts. Some compare your skills to other students’ skills from across the country, o (98) just test whether or not you have mastered a specific skill. These scores can be very puzzling…even to adults. You should speak to both your teacher and your parents to find out what they mean in your educational journey. It is important to take a correct attitude towards test scores. ‎ E. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题): ( 14分)‎ There was only one chair on the stage of the concert hall in Northern England. There was no piano, no music stand and no conductor. Just that lonely chair.‎ The atmosphere in the hall was tense. People were nervous and excited. Everyone in the audience of 600 people knew that they were going to hear a very special kind of music.‎ Finally it was time to start. Yo-Yo Ma, Chinese-American, one of the world’s most famous cellists(大提琴家), came on to the stage, bowed to the audience and sat down quietly on the chair. He made himself comfortable, thought for some minutes until there was complete silence, and then he started to play music that was at first empty and dangerous, but that soon became loud and painful, like the worst thing you’ve ever heard. It was almost unbearable , but finally, it faded away to nothing. Yo-Yo Ma did not move. He stayed with his head bowed over his instrument.‎ Everyone in the hall held their breath. For what seemed like hours, nobody moved, though the performance ended. It was as if they had all experienced something terrible and dark. But then Yo-Yo Ma stood up. He put down his cello. He extended his hand to someone in the audience, asking them to come and join him. An electric shock ran through the audience when they realized ‎ what was going to happen.‎ A man in dirty motorcycle leathers got up from his seat excitedly and walked towards the stage, but Ma did not seem to mind. The great cellist rushed down from the stage and hugged him. The audience went crazy; suddenly everyone was cheering and shouting, like people do when they’ve just heard great music. ‎ But this was more than music, just as the great cellist told us:“You should play not because you want to be good, but because you need to make a sound, music --- the essence of music is about expression.” ‎ ‎99. What was the name of the cellist?______________________‎ ‎100. The cellist didn’t start to play immediately after he sat down, did he?‎ ‎ ____________________________‎ ‎101. How was the music at first? It was ___________________ at first.‎ ‎102. Were the audience deeply touched by the music?‎ ‎ ____________________________‎ ‎103. Who walked towards the stage and was hugged by the cellist ?‎ ‎__________________________ ‎ ‎104. What do people usually do when they’ve just heard great music?‎ They _________________________when they’ve just heard great music. ‎ ‎105. Why did the cellist extend his hand to the audience?‎ ‎___________________________________‎ Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar （第二部分 词汇和语法）‎ 答案：31.C 32.B 33.A 34. D 35. D ; 36.C 37.D 38.B 39.D 40.A ;‎ ‎ 41. B 42.A 43. C 44. D 45. B; 46.C 47. D 48. A 49.A 50. D ;‎ ‎51. C 52.D 53.C 54.A 55. D 56.B ;‎ Ⅵ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.(共8分)‎ ‎57.second 58. heat 59. themselves 60. impossible 61. Germans 62. accurately ‎ ‎63. weight 64. healthier;‎ Ⅶ. Rewrite the following sentences as required.(共12分)‎ ‎65. Did…know 66. How often 67.were killed 68.does it 69. Nobody … well 70. aren’t allowed; ‎ Ⅷ. Reading comprehension .‎ A. ( 7分) 71.T 72. F 73.F 74. F 75. T 76. T 77. F ;‎ B. ( 7分) 78. D 79. B 80. C 81. A 82. C 83. B 84. D；‎ C.（14分）85.B 86.D 87.A 88.C 89.B 90.A 91. C;‎ D（14分）92. answer 93. never 94. idea 95. lower 96. confuses 97. pleased 98. others；‎ E. ( 14分)99. Yo-Yo Ma. 100.No,he didn’t. 101.It was empty and dangerous at first. 102. Yes, they were. 103. A man./A man in dirty motorcycle leathers. ‎ ‎104. They cheer and shout. 105. Because he wanted someone to come and join him./share the feeling / special / moving moment…(Any reasonable answer is acceptable.) ‎