上海市奉贤区中考英语二模含参考答案

上海市奉贤区中考英语二模含参考答案

奉贤区中考英语质量抽查试卷 ‎(满分: 150分 考试时间: 100分钟)‎ Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)‎ ‎1. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30分)‎ A. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片) (6分)‎ ‎ 1. _____ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 6. _______‎ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案) (8分)‎ ‎7. A) Sunny B) Rainy C) Cloudy. D)Windy.‎ ‎8. A) Short and thin. B) Short and strong C) Tall and Thin. D) Tall and strong ‎9. A) Mr. Green. B) Mr. Green and his wife.‎ C) Mr. Green's students. D) Mr. Green and his students.‎ ‎10. A) In the restaurant. D) In the Shopping Mall.‎ ‎11. A) By bike. B) By bus. C) by underground D) on foot ‎ ‎12. A) 5 minutes' ride. B)15 minutes' ride.‎ C) 25 minutes' ride. D) 35 minutes' ride..‎ ‎13 .A) The man doesn't like making tomato jam. ‎ B) The man forgot where he left tomato jam. ‎ C) The woman was very careful ‎ D) The woman broke the bottle of tomato jam.‎ ‎14. A) He played games on iPhone yesterday. C) He was late for the film. ‎ B) He wasn't interested in the film. D) He didn't see the film yesterday.‎ C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用"T"表示,不符合的用"F"表示) (6分)‎ ‎15. I didn't love Alice because she often played tricks on me.‎ ‎16. My mother worried very much about me, so she took me to school every day.‎ ‎17. My mother buttoned up Alice's coat and turned the collar up around her neck when we met her just on the top of the hill.‎ ‎18. Alice was afraid of my mother and she had to agree that she would be my friend.‎ ‎19. I walked up the hill each day after school with Alice and pretty soon she became my best friend.‎ ‎20. I finally came to understand my mother's message: Love always wins D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文,完成下列内容。每空格限填一词) (10分)‎ ‎21. "Keep calm and carry on" You can see ____ ____written on many T-shirts and other tourist souvenirs (纪念品) in London and the UK ‎ ‎22. The phrase was created by British government to calm people down and ____ ____during the war when London was being attacked. ‎ ‎23. Staying calm when you are in trouble is ____ ____a very British thing to do. ‎ ‎24. Keep calm and carry on" is still so famous today. It must be something that ‎ British people still think and ____ _____. ‎ ‎25. Next time you are frightened or ____ ____,just keep calm and carry on.‎ Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary ‎ ‎（第二部分 语音、语法法和词汇)‎ II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)‎ ‎26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?‎ A) achieve B) arrest C) admit D) ancient ‎27. If you don't help ____,I can't finish the work in time.‎ ‎ A) I B) my C) me D) mine ‎ ‎28.I'll take ____ close look at my car. Some strange noise comes from the front wheel.‎ ‎ A) a B) an C) the D) /‎ ‎29. Tom Sawyer gave Ben his brush ____ worry on his face but joy in his heart ‎ A) of B) about C) with D) over ‎30. Because of the heavy storm, very ____ flights could arrive on time.‎ A)little B) few C) a little D) a few ‎31.With the effort of the government, we'll have ____ reason to believe that the problem of air-pollution will be solved A) some B) every C) each D) other ‎32. Most people have ____ when it comes to save money. Perhaps it's for a house, a car or education.‎ A) goals B) tasks C) suggestions D) ambitions ‎33.To tell you the truth, the physics teacher doesn't explain the problem as _____ as he used to.‎ A) clear B) clearly C) more clearly D) most clearly ‎34. Mrs. Smith sometimes felt ____ after her children all moved away A) happily B) angrily C) sadly D) lonely ‎35. I knew it was only a model, ____ it looked very real A) and B) but C) so D) or ‎36. ____ they followed the map, they couldn't find the small village easily.‎ A) Although B) When C) Until D) While ‎37.The sense of ____ helps us keep our balance so that we do not fall down.‎ A) sight B) smelling C) hearing D) direction ‎38. Let kids be kids and parents ____ push their children so hard.‎ A) mustn't B) can't C) shouldn't D) may mo ‎39. -Don't you think her radio is too noisy?‎ ‎- Yeah. I'll go and ask her to _____.‎ A) turn it up B) turn it on C) turn it over D) turn it down ‎40. While she ____ someone knocked at the door.‎ A) typed B) was typing ‎41.By the time I got to the ticket office, they ____ all the tickets.‎ A) sold B) have sold C) had sold D) would sell ‎42. _____ a sport may help children relax.‎ A) Play B) Playing C) Played D) plays ‎43. My parents told me ____ alone because I am too young and it's not safe A) not raveling B) not to travel C) not travel D) no traveling ‎44. ---Would you come and pick me up?‎ ‎ --- ___________________________.‎ A) That sounds interesting B) That's a good idea C) Never mind D) Okay. Any time ‎45. ---What kind of problems do you think Tom might have?-‎ ‎ --- ____________________________________________.‎ A) I guess the work is too difficult for him B) Don't give it up C) Look on the bright side D) I guess his work is very interesting III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格,每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次) (共8分)‎ A) project B) situation C) terrible D) whole E) worried Do you know where your food comes from? Does the pork you eat come from pigs that lived in good conditions? Does the chicken you buy come from free-range chickens? These days, ethical(伦理的) eating is getting popular as many famous people are helping to promote it.‎ Some animals live in very 46 conditions. Hundreds of chickens stay in a cage, pigs have to live in spaces that are not big enough for them to turn around in, and cows are kept in darkened places for the 47 of their unnatural lives. Now more and more people are 48 about the conditions of livestock animals Jamie Oliver, a British chef, took part in a 49 focusing on pigs. The Save Our Bacon Campaign showed the public what pig farming is like. He also questioned the actual quality of the meat from these farms,‎ A) affects B) attention C) effects D) active E) realize English singer and song writer Paul McCartney has been an 50 promoter of vegetarianism (素食主义) . He gave up meat in the mid 1970s. His wife Linda wrote vegetarian cookbooks, Paul and his daughters, designer Stella and photographer Mary,‎ ‎ started their "Meat-free Monday" campaign and call on people to stop eating meat once a week.‎ TV chef Hugh Whittingstall started a campaign called Chicken out ! He wanted to make the public 51 how bad the conditions are for factory-farmed chickens.‎ The film The End of the Line looked at the fishing industry. It is the world's first film on this topic. It shows that overfishing 52 the balance of life in the oceans. English actor Richard E Grant, and film director Terry Gilliam appeared in advertisements to promote this film.‎ Hope these campaigns will draw 53 to eating ethically and saving nature.‎ IV: Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用据号中所给举词的 适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (共8分)‎ ‎54. John lives on the ____ floors higher than mine . (five)‎ ‎55. The bird's large wings ____ it to fly very fast. (able)‎ ‎56. Many items in our ____it to fly very fast. (able).‎ ‎57. Do you think that after-school ____ are good for the children's future? (activity) ‎ ‎58. Over the years the cave wall has been shaped by the running stream, and it looks like a ____waterfall. (freeze)‎ ‎50. Perhaps parents could let their children decide for _____ if they want to have any ‎ after-school homework. (they) ‎ ‎60. The ____ kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.(early)‎ ‎61. My daughter is ____with her glasses and has lost three pairs. (care)‎ V. Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求,完成下列句子。每空格联填一词) (共14分)‎ ‎62. My mother always has a lot of housework to do on Sundays. (改为一般疑间句)‎ ‎____ your mother ____ a lot of housework to do on Sundays?‎ ‎63. With the help of the GPS, many drivers can drive here and there easily.(对划线部分提同)‎ ‎____ ____ many drivers drive here and there easily?‎ ‎64. Would you like to start a new hobby when you go to another country? (保持句意基本不变)‎ Would you like to ____ ____ a new hobby when you go to another country?‎ ‎65. Tom felt very confident to give a brief self-introduction at the beginning of the meeting.(改为感叹句)‎ ‎____ ____Tom felt to give a brief self-introduction at the beginning of the meeting!‎ ‎66. Scientists will invent more amazing materials to save our lives. (改为被动语态)‎ More amazing materials will ____ ____ to save our lives by scientists .‎ ‎67. I was too frightened to think clearly after l heard a terrible sound保(持句意基本不变)‎ I was ____ frightened ____ I could hardly think clearly after I heard a terrible sound.‎ ‎68, receive, you, from the host, an invitation, can, (连词成句)‎ ‎ ___________________________________________________________.‎ Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写)‎ VI. Reading comprehension (阅读理解) (共50分)‎ A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案) (12分)‎ Ask Angela Many newspapers have an advice page. So does the school newspaper of Xinhan Middle School. Angela Wang is the editor responsible for the page. Students like to write to her for advice.‎ Dear Angell, Dear Mike I am having an issue with my Chemistry in a situation like this, you'd better teacher She is super nice to my classmates speak to the teacher directly. This way,‎ but behaves completely differently towards you can understand why she has a different attitude towards you.‎ me. She blames me for things I didn’t do Our personal bias (偏 What should I do ? Mike 见) might influence our thoughts about other people. Make sure the way you feel the teacher treats you isn't influenced by any bias.‎ ‎ Angela Dear Angela Dear Jim.‎ My parents and I have been fighting a lot Being angry and standing against recently. I'm 16, but they still treat me like a parents will not solve the problem ,Try ‎ kid. My mom calls me 20 times if I don't get communicating with them from their home before 7 pm I tried talking to them|. point of view. Make a list of things about this, but they never change. what can you wish to do and another list of your ‎ I do ? parents’ possible concerns about them Jim Let your parents know you have learned to be responsible for yourself.‎ ‎ ‎ Angela Dear Angela Dear Jane.‎ I’m 16 and I want to leave school this Your parents are right. It would be ‎ year. My parents say it is too early and that I if you can complete as much of ‎ should be trying to get into high school. I education as possible. Real independence want to work at McDonald's. Then I can won't come from earning 150 yuan a ‎ start earning money to buy things. week It will come from the qualifications (资历、学历) and experience that you would gain by staying at school for a couple Jane more years.‎ Angela ‎69. Mike doesn't get along well with his ____.‎ A) parents B) classmates C) chemistry teacher D) friends ‎70. Angela thinks might influence our thoughts about other people.‎ A) our personality B) our attitudes ‎ C) our personal habits D) our personal bias ‎ ‎71. Both ____ and ____ are 16 years old.‎ A) Angela, Mike B) Mike, Jim C) Jim, Jane D) Jane, Mike ‎72. Jim and his parents ____ each other.‎ A) aren't satisfied with B) aren't proud of C) aren't responsible for D) aren't worried about ‎73. According to Angela, ____ is a good way to solve Jin's problem.‎ A) standing by the side of parents B) helping parents with the housework C) communicating with parents from their point of view D) making a list of things parents wish to do ‎74. In Angela's opinion, real independence comes from.‎ A) leaving school early B) earning 150 yuan a week C) working at McDonald's D) getting more education from school B, Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12分)‎ A road is a bridge between two places. The Silk Road has been a bridge between East and West for more than 2,000 years.‎ But did you know that the Silk Road is not a 75 route? It is actually a series of trade and culture transmission (传送) routes. It started to take shape during the Western Han Dynasty. The trade route started from the city of Xi'an in Shanxi Province and 76 in Eastern Europe. near today's Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea, The Silk Road was about 6,500 kilometers long, It went across one-fourth of the planet The Silk Road got its name 77 Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. In addition to silk, jade, tea and iron also went west to Rome. From the West came glass, gems, and foods like carrots and sesame.‎ The Silk Road was very important to both China and 78 the world. In addition to trade, knowledge about science, arts and literature, as well as craft man ship and technology, was shared across the Silk Road. In this way, languages and cultures 79 and influenced each other.‎ Today, various historical sites along the Silk Road are popular travel destinations, ‎ ‎80 the Terracotta Warriors (兵马俑) in Xi'an and Mogao Grottoes (莫高窟) in Dunhuang, Gansu. A new train line, the New Orient Express, is running from Beijing across the Silk Road.‎ ‎75. A) simple B) single C) short D) straight ‎76. A) got B) lasted C) ended D) reached ‎77. A) before B) because C) unless D) until ‎78. A) the rest of B) one-forth of C) the half of D) another part of ‎79. A) discussed B) delivered C) developed D) designed ‎80. A) as well as B) as famous as C) for example D) such as ‎ C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给) (14分)‎ Look at your hands and you will learn a lot about yourself. According to recent studies, if you're looking for a personality test, look no further t 81 your own hands-more specifically. your index finger and ring finger. To see what your fingers say about you, now please straighten out your left hand. charming. You are good at sports, e 82 If your ring finger is longer than your index finger, that means you are running and football. You may also be interested in numbers-based subjects like m 83 and physics. Some might say you can be a bit aggressive (好斗的) , but if you know what you want, why don't you go for it? Your ideal job would be soldier or CEO. . .If your index finger is longer than your ring finger, that means you are a natural leader. You may be more interested in subjects based on words, such as language and literature. In difficult situations, you are confident to g 84 the way and people look to you for the right answers. You would be politician or teacher. If your ring and index finger are the same 1 85 that means you're a good communicator. You may find that people always tell you their deepest s 86 even if you don't know them very well. You're a balanced person who tends to listen twice and speak once, and people are drawn to that. You make others feel comforted when they need it most. You're at your best when helping others. Your p 87 job would be nurse or social worker D. Answer the questions (根据以下内容回答问题) (12分)‎ Many of the world's successful people were once failures. Here are the stories of a few of them.‎ Michael Jordan (born 1963) is one of the greatest basketball players of all time. However, he himself admits that it hasn't been easy. In a famous advertisement for Nike, he says, "I have missed more than 9,000 shots in my career. I have7 lost almost 300 games. On 26 occasions I have been entrusted (委托) to take the game ‎ winning shot, and I missed. I have failed over and over and over again in my life. And that is why I succeed. ‎ Albert Einstein (1879-1955) won the Nobel Prize in physics in 1921. However, he wasn't always considered a "genius". He didn't speak until he was four, and couldn't read until he was seven. His teachers and parents thought he was slow, and he was expelled (开除) from school. He later famously said, "Success is failure in progress"‎ Abraham Lincoln (1809-1865) was one of America's greatest leaders, taking the country through the Civil War (美国南北战争) . However, his life was never easy. He started numerous business that failed, he went bankrupt (破产) twice and was defeated in 26 campaigns (竞选) for public office. He later said, "My great concern is not whether you have failed. but whether you are content with your failure,"‎ J.K. Rowling (born 1965) is the author of the hugely successful Harry Potter books, and one of the richest women in the world. But before publishing the books, she was penniless, depressed and trying to raise a child on her own. In speech at Harvard in 2008, she said. "I had failed so greatly After a short-lived marriage, I was jobless, a lone parent, and as poor as it is possible to be in modern Britain, without being homeless. The fears that my parents had had for me, and that I had had for myself, had both come to pass, and by every usual standard, I was the biggest failure I knew."‎ So you see, just keep going!‎ ‎88. How many times has Michael Jordan missed the game winning shot?‎ ‎89. What happened to Albert Einstein in 19212‎ ‎90. Which did Abraham Lincoln care more about, whether he failed or how he faced with his failure?‎ ‎91. J.K Rowling is one of the richest women in Britain, isn't she?‎ ‎92. What was J.K. Rowling's life like before Harry Potter Books were published?‎ ‎93. What do you think of failure? How do you overcome failure in your life? (Please give an example to explain)‎ VI. Writing (作文) (共20分)‎ ‎94. Write at least 60 words on the topic "Take time to _______” " (以“花时间去———— "题,写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格)‎ ‎(注意:短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分。)‎ 如果你把时间花在阅读上,你就会收获知识;如果你把时间花在运动上,你就会收获强健….你曾经把时间花在哪里?或者愿意把时间花在哪里?请分享你的经历或计划吧!‎ 答案 Part 1‎ ‎ 1. C 2. D 3. E 4. H 5. G 6. B ‎7. B 8. D 9. D 10 . D 11. C 12. B 13. D 14. B ‎15. T 16. F 17. T 18. F 19. T 20. T ‎21. this message 22. encourage them 23. known as 24. care about ‎ ‎25. in danger Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分 语音、词汇和语法)‎ ‎11 . Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (共20分)‎ ‎ 26. D 27. C 28. A 29. C 30. B 31. B 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. B ‎36. A 37. C 38. C 39. D 40. B 41. C 42. B 43. B 44. D 45. A ‎ III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次) (共8分)‎ ‎46. C 47. D 48. E 49. A 50. D 51. E 52. A 53. B ‎ IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (共8分) ‎ ‎54. fifth 55. enable 56. daily 57. activities 58. frozen 59. themselves ‎60. earlier 61. careless V. Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求,完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (共14分)‎ ‎62. Does.. have 63. How can 64. take up 65. How confident 66. be invented ‎67. so... that 68. You can receive an invitation from the host Part 3 Reading and Writing(第三部分读写)‎ VI. Reading comprehension (阅读理解) (共50分)‎ A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案) (12分) ‎ ‎69. C 70. D 71. C 72. A 73. C 74. D B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12分)‎ ‎75. B 76. C 77. B 78. A 79. C 80. D C. Fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14分).‎ ‎81. than 82. especially 83. maths 84. guide 85. length ‎86. secret/secrets 87. perfect/possible/probable D. Answer the questions(根据以下内容回答问题)(12分) ‎ ‎88. On 26 occasions ‎89. He won the Noble Prize in physics.‎ ‎90. He cared about how he faced with his failure. /how to face with his failure.‎ ‎91. No, she isn't. ‎ ‎92. She was penniless, depressed and trying to raise a child on her own.‎ ‎93. Any reasonable answer is OK.‎ VI. 94. Writing