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上海市2015静安区中考英语二模试卷含答案
静安区、青浦区2015年初三英语二模练习(十一) (满分150分,完卷时间100分钟) 2015.5 考生注意:本卷有7大题,共94小题。试题均采用连续编号,所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成,做在试卷上不给分。 Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力) I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分) A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片) (6 分) B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案):(8分) 7. A) Rainy. B) Cloudy. C) Sunny. D) Windy. 8. A) Dogs. B) Horses. C) Cats. D) Sheep. 9. A) In a restaurant. B) At a post office. C) In a library. D) In a shop. 10. A) By taxi. B) On foot. C) By bus. D) By bike. 11. A) Amazing. B) Generous. C) Boring. D) Terrible. 12. A) Teacher and student. B) TV host and guest. C) Policeman and driver. D) Shop assistant and customer. 13. A) Because she is too busy. B) Because she is ill in bed. C) Because her school network doesn't work. D) Because she has no computer at home. 14. A) The class teacher missed the morning meeting. B) The class teacher was looking for the boy all morning. C) Alice was having a morning meeting on "how to keep the classroom clean". D) Some plans on "how to keep the classroom clean" were discussed at the meeting. C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断 下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示) (7分) 15. A rich man hired (雇佣) a little girl to count his money to know how much money he had. 16. The little girl spent six days counting the rich man's twenty-four million dollars, 17. The little girl was so foolish that she asked only two pennies for her first-day work. 18. The rich man felt happy because he thought he would pay only a very few dollars. 19. The rich man signed a contract (~'M) with the girl in order not to let her change her mind. 20. At the end of the story, the little girl got the twelve pennies in all for her six-day work. D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文,完成下列内容。每空格限填一词)(7分) 21. As the writer was walking in the park, a __________ in the background became __________ and clearer. 22. If you go to any public space around China, you're __________ __________ see these dancing aunties. 23. __________ __________, instead of dancing in public, people take a walk for exercise in the parks. 24. Some people find them annoying (讨厌的), but others __________ their __________ to dance in public. 25. Sometimes the writer joins them on __________ __________ to have pleasure and enjoy some peace. Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分 语音,词汇和语法) II.Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) :(共20分) 26. At the end of each year, they go back to their native towns for the New Year. Which of the following is correct in pronunciation for the underlined word in the sentence? 27. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? A) Old John has been dead for a year. B) Smoking is harmful to our health. C) The headline has told us a lot. D) It' nice to breathe fresh air in the park. 28. Middle school students usually have ______ one-day outing in the countryside in spring. A) a B) an C) the D) / 29. As a journalist, Black needs to communicate with many ______ every week. A) inventor B) writer C) lawyer D) people 30. This book provides us ______ lots of skills to solve problems we meet in life. A) to B) for C) with D) of 31. This pair of sports shoes doesn't fit me. Please show me ______ pair. A) other B) the other C) another D) others 32. - ______ do you usually go to the city's public library? - Once every two or three weeks. A) How often B) How long C) How far D) How soon 33. The iPhone 6+ costs too much. I would like to buy a ______ one. A) cheap B) cheaper C) cheapest D) the cheapest 34. The secretary says all the e-mails should be ______ checked before they are sent to others. A) care B) careful C) careless D) carefully 35. The headmaster needs the plan this morning, so we ______ finish it within an hour. A) can B) must C) may D) need 36. The old couple looked very ______ after their children went abroad four months ago. A) angrily B) happily C) luckily D) lonely 37. You should have more vegetables and sports ______ they are good for you to keep healthy. A) until B) unless C) because D) though 38. Ann's got a chance to go abroad as an exchange student, ______ she? A) doesn't B) isn't C) hasn't D) wasn't 39. ______ exciting it is to join a club and work with friends during summer hohdays! A) How B) How an C) What D) What an 40. Jim will take up drawing as his hobby when he ______ the age of five. A) reached B) reaches C) will reach D) has reached 41. My uncle ______ many comic strips before he worked as a manager in 2010. A) creates B) was creating C) would create D) had created 42. Little Jack's father denied ______ about the lunch service at school to the reporter. A) complain B) to complain C) complained D) complaining 43. Don't let such a thing ______ again, or you will probably lose your job. A) happen B) happens C) to happen D) happening 44. - Air pollution is sure to be less terrible in five or ten years' time. - ______ A) Well done! B) Not at all. C) I agree. D) All right. 45. - We'll study in different schools next term. Enjoy your time in your new school! - ______ A) The same to you. B) What a pity! C) Congratulations! D) I'll take your advice. III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once. (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空限填一词,每词只能填一次) (共8分) A. start B. across C. programmes D. weekend E. against Children don't go to school on Saturdays and Sundays, but they usually have homework to do over the weekend. Some do their homework on Friday afternoon. Then they can forget about school for the whole 46 . Others decide to relax after a week at school and do their homework on Sunday afternoon. Saturday morning is a popular time for sports and other activities. A lot of schools have sports matches 47 other schools. Sports centres are usually very busy, too. They usually have classes for different things like tennis, basketball, swimming and so on. Saturday afternoon is normally the time for professional sports matches. There's always lots of sport on TV. Most football and rugby matches 48 at three o'clock. In the evening, most people want some kind of entertainment. Older teenagers go to the cinema or they go dancing at a club. At home, the television has 49 for family entertainment (娱乐), such as The X Factor, Merlin or Doctor Who. A. popular B. later C. vegetables D. pack E. nervous On Sunday mornings, people often have a lie-in. That means that they get up 50 than they do during the week. Some people go to church on Sunday mornings. Families often have a big Sunday lunch together. The meal is usually roast meat (beef, chicken, etc.) with 51 . And there's usually a big pudding, too. After that, a lot of adults spend the afternoon having a nap (= sleeping) in front of the TV! Shopping centres are 52 places to go on Sunday afternoons. All the big shops are open 11 a.m. to 5 p.m., but most smaller shops are closed all day. Then it's Sunday evening, and your parents say: 'Come on, it's school again tomorrow.' So it's time to do your homework if you haven't done it yet, then 53 your school bag and have an early night. IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词 的适当形式完成下列句子) (共8分) 54. It's really enjoyable to have a close look at different __________ in Italy. (church) 55. Emily published her fifth two-million-word novel in her __________. (thirty) 56. Dear Peter, you have grown up, and you can decide your future __________. (you) 57. The great __________ held a big painting exhibition in Shanghai last August. (art) 58. When it's raining __________ outside, the streets usually become much busier. (heavy) 59. Tuition, rooms, books and __________ care are all free in public schools in Canada. (medicine) 60. My neighbor, Mary, offers to __________ these homeless cats three times a week. (food) 61. People around are happy to make friends with Mike because of his __________. (honest) V. Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求,改写下列句子。每空格限填一词) (共14分) 62. Little Jenny lost her way when she was shopping with Tom in the mall. (改为否定句) Little Jenny __________ __________ her way when she was shopping with Tom in the mall. 63. They'll follow Susan's advice to arrange the celebration party. (对划线部分提问) __________ advice __________ they follow to arrange the celebration party? 64. We all know that many kids like sweet food better than salty food. (保持句意基本不变) We all know that many kids __________ sweet food __________ salty food. 65. The speaker gave us a lecture in order to improve our reading skills. (改为复合句) The speaker gave us a lecture __________ __________ we could improve our reading skills. 66. We always hand in our test papers as soon as the bell rings. (改为被动语态) Our test papers __________ always __________ in as soon as the bell rings. 67. Tom asked Kitty, "Are you preparing for your speech contest now?" (合并成宾语从句) Tom asked Kitty __________ she __________ preparing for her speech contest then. 68. several, will, from, in, we, junior school, graduate, months (连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________ Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读与写) IX. Reading Comprehension (阅读理解):(共50分) A. Choose the best answer (根据文章内容,选择最恰当的答案):(12分) There was a time when New York City buildings were almost all the same height. Today you can see buildings of different heights that seem to touch the sky. They are called skyscrapers (摩天大楼). They shape the famous New York City skyline. It started about 90 years ago. It began like a race. This wasn't a race down the street or around a track (跑道). It was a race for the sky. Who was racing? Buildings were. Their builders were actually racing to build the world's tallest skyscraper. The race started slowly. First came the Woolworth Building, in 1913. It rose 792 feet on the southern side of the city. From far away, it looked like a thin castle floating (漂浮) in the sky. Then the race heated up. In1930, two skyscrapers were nearing completion. The Bank of Manhattan Building was finished first. It rose up to 927 feet into the sky. Builders were then putting a round roof on the top of the Chrysler Building. It shot up to 925 feet. The Bank of Manhattan, two feet taller, seemed to be the winner. A big party was held to celebrate its victory. A few weeks later, New Yorkers saw a strange sight. The day that the Chrysler Building was to be completed, workers raised a shiny metal spire (尖顶) through the top of the building, adding 121 feet to the building's height! At 1,048 feet, the Chrysler Building was now the world's tallest. But the race was not over. A year later, in 1931, the Empire State Building became the new winner. At 1,250 feet, it was the world's tallest building. In 1973, even that record was broken. Builders finished the twin towers of the World Trade Center. At 1,368 feet high, they rose above all other buildings in New York City. Time goes on. As technology improves, taller buildings are being built. The race is still on. B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)(12分) The Internet is full of false information. It is important for us all to stay away from being fooled by such information. Here are three examples of Internet hoaxes (欺骗). On his website, a man has asked for gifts of money to 75 the life of a pretty little rabbit named Toby that he rescued under his house. A cat must have attacked the rabbit, the man said, so he took it in. He gave Toby loving care and nursed him back to good 76 . However, the greedy man also said if he didn't receive enough money, he would eat poor little Toby. (Don't worry, though. Remember, it's just a hoax!) While the streets of New Orleans were still suffering a flood after a terrible hurricane (飓风), a 77 e-mail was sent around the Internet. It included a photograph of a huge crocodile (鳄鱼) over five meters long. According to the message, it had been swimming around the flooded city eating people. It was later 78 that the photographs of the crocodile were of one that was caught in the Congo years before. The following e-mail hoax takes in many people. It says that a large company will pay you to send their e-mail to as many people as possible. For every person that you send the e-mail to, it promises you will 79 receive $5.00; if he goes on to send it to someone else, you'll get $3.00; and for every third person that receives it, you will be paid $1.00. To make the lie even more believable, the sender says that 80 he thought it was a hoax, but the company soon sent him $800.00. 75. A) miss B) save C) compare D) damage 76. A) health B) service C) medicine D) education 77. A) pleasant B) precious C) frightening D) hardworking 78. A) organized B) invented C) praised D) discovered 79. A) certainly B) hardly C) possibly D) mainly 80. A) in time B) in return C) at first D) at present C) Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给):(14分) Because deaf people cannot hear, they have special ways of communicating. One way is lip (嘴唇) reading. With training, people can learn to understand what someone is saying by looking at the m 81 of the speaker. Speaking is possible but difficult for the deaf. Because they cannot hear their own voices, it takes a lot of training to be able to make the c 82 sounds, and not all deaf people can get this skill. The way of communicating is sign language, which is the most useful in real life. In many ways, sign language is s 83 to spoken languages though actually there is some difference. The "words" of sign language are its signs. The signs are formed with movements of the hands, face and body. Each sign has a different meaning. Signs are mixed up to form sentences. The basic sign language is hand signs that take the place of letters. The signs, which are put together, can e 84 the same thoughts, feelings and so on as a spoken language. And just as different countries usually speak different languages, most countries have their own variation (变化) of sign language. In addition to knowing sign language, it is also helpful to know s 85 about how deaf people communicate. Hand waving or hitting a table or the floor to get someone's attention is fine. Also, lots of eye c 86 is necessary. Information can be read from their eyes. Lastly, it is good to remember that most deaf people s 87 think of themselves different from other people, and you don't have to, either! D.Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)(12分) Jimmy James became famous when he was only 16. His rock group Jumping James were playing in a small club in Liverpool when a famous singer heard them play. He told his record company about them and soon they were in a studio recording their first record, Sun on the Water. It was a big surprise and success as well and went to Number One in the charts (图表) all over the world. Jumping James appeared on Top of the Pops and on many other TV shows. Soon they were playing at the Albert Hall in London, at Carnegie Hall in New York and fit the Opera House in Sydney. Jimmy's face was on magazine covers all over the world. By the time he was 20, Jimmy was extremely rich. He owned houses in London, Hollywood, Switzerland and Hawaii, he drove a Rolls Royce and a number of sports cars. He threw away his suits after wearing them only once. Jimmy left Jumping James and made records by himself. His life was rich and busy but soon he got bored. He started to drink a lot of whisky. He became lazy and often did not turn up for concerts. His records still made a lot of money but he was now spending almost everything he earned. He bought a yacht(游艇)and a big house in France, he bought cars and paid for Starting Guitar huge parties all over the world. Then he began to make worse and worse records and to sing and play the guitar badly. Theatres cancelled his concerts, fans stopped buying his records, and his friends left him. Now he is back in Liverpool living in a very small house with his brother John. He has no money, no job, no friends and no future. He is not famous any more. But he has stopped drinking. He is happier now and soon he plans to try to play his guitar again. He will play for pleasure and make enough money to live quite well. But this time he will not play for fame (名声). 88. Who introduced the rock group Jumping James to a record company? ____________________________________________________________________ 89. What information can you get from "Jimmy's face … the world" in Paragraph One? ____________________________________________________________________ 90. Where were Jimmy's houses by the time he was at the age of 20? ____________________________________________________________________ 91. Why did Jimmy become lazy and start to drink a lot of whisky? ____________________________________________________________________ 92. The theatres weren't satisfied with Jimmy's bad playing, were they? ____________________________________________________________________ 93. What did Jimmy think of "fame" at the end of the story? Do you agree with his view on "fame"? Why or Why not? ____________________________________________________________________ VII. Writing (作文): (20分) 94. Write a passage of at least 60 words about the topic "Encouragement brings me power." (根 据所给情景,请以“鼓励带给我力量”为题写—篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格。) (注意:短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分。) Situation: In our daily life, we need lots of encouragement from our teachers, parents or friends. Please use one or two examples to show us your opinion on this topic and give your reason(s). (日常生活中我们需要来自多方的鼓励。请你举1-2个例子阐述你的观点,并说明理由。) The following words and phrases are for your reference only. (下列词语仅供参考) difficulties deal with disappointed achievements manage powerful 静安区、青浦区2015年初三英语二模练习(十一) 听力原文和参考答案 Part 1 A. 1. Some students had a picnic in the park last Sunday afternoon. (F) 2. "The Hon and the mouse" is one of the fable stories Kids like reading. (B) 3. When foreigners pay a visit to Shanghai, they never miss the Bund. (A) 4. Jim is keen on playing with Ipad for a long time. It's bad for his eyes. (G) 5. They want to show 20 new films in this cinema from May to June this year. (D) 6. It's great fun to learn to swim in the swimming pool. (H) B. 7. M: How is the weather in Shanghai today? W: It's sunny in the morning, but cloudy in the afternoon. Tomorrow it will be rainy. Q: What's the weather going to be like tomorrow? (A) 8. M: Helen, what animals do you like? W: I like many animals such as horses, dogs, sheep and so on, but I like cats best. Q: What are Helen's favourite animals? (C) 9. M: Excuse me, madam, the T-shirt and the jeans look nice. How much are they? W: The T-shirt is 50 dollars and the jeans are 60 dollars. M: O.K. I will take both of them. Q: Where does this dialogue most probably take place? (D) 10. M: You're quite late, Kitty. W: I'm sorry, Mr Guo. My bike was broken on the way, so I had to walk here. I expected to take a taxi, but I couldn't find an empty one. M: That's all right. Q: How did Kitty go to school today? (B) 11. M: Would you like to have a cup of coffee in the Starbucks, Linda? W: Yes. The coffee there smells nicer and tastes better. M: And it is really amazing to stay there for one or two hours. Q: What does the man think of having a cup of coffee in the Starbucks? (A) 12. M: Hello, Mrs Wang. Welcome to our TV program "Travelling around the world"! W: Hello, Peter. I'm really glad to be here. M: Let's come to today's topic -Travel safety. Would you please say something about it? W: OK. Q: What's the relationship between the two speakers? (B) 13. M: Hi, Cherry. I sent you an e-mail two days ago. Have you got it? W: Sorry, I haven't checked my e-mail. W: My school network doesn't work. And something is wrong with my computer at home. Q: Why hasn't Cherry checked the e-mail? (C) 14. M: Oh, there you are, Alice. I was looking for you all morning. The class teacher wanted you to attend a meeting, but you missed it. W: What was it about? M: Some of the plans on how to keep our classroom clean. Q: What can we learn from the dialogue? (D) C. There was once a rich man who loved money more than anything else in the world. He didn't know exactly how much money he had, so he hired a little girl to count all his money for him. It took the little girl six days to count all the money. When she told the rich man that he had forty-two million dollars, he was full of joy and asked, "How much pay do you want?" The little girl said, "Well, I worked for six days, so I think you ought to pay for six days. Give me two pennies for the first day. Each day after that, just give me the amount you gave me the day before, multiplied by itself." The rich man was happy because in this way he would only have to pay her a very few dollars. What a foolish girl! So he immediately had his lawyer signed a contract, fearing that she would change her mind. On the first day, the rich man paid her two pennies, and on the second day, two pennies times two - four pennies. Each day after that, he gave her the number of the pennies he had given her the day before, multiplied by itself. And by the sixth day, the rich man had to give the little girl all his money she counted. (15.T 16.F 17. F 18.T 19.T 20. F) D. Walking through the winter park, the trees stand cold and bare. The wind has shaken their yellow leaves to the ground. As I keep walking, a noise in the background is becoming louder and clearer. Now, 100 meters ahead is a group of women who are moving their arms and legs to the music. They are the dancing aunties. It seems that if you go to any public space around China, you're likely to see these dancing aunties. When I first came to China, it was one of the first things that surprised me. That's because in Britain dancing in public is not a cultural habit. Usually, people just take a walk for exercise in the parks. Now and again the dancing aunties have hit the headlines. Some people find them annoying, but others respect their rights to dance in public.Most of them are middle-aged. Most of them have raised whole families.There is no more work for them, and their kids have left. Personally, I like seeing these women enjoying themselves from Monday to Sunday. Sometimes I even join them on Tuesday evenings to have pleasure and enjoy some peace. They remind us of the importance of exercise as we get older. (21. noise, louder 22. likely to 23. In Britain 24. respect, fight 25. Tuesday evenings) Part II 26. B 27. D 28. A 29. D 30. C 31. C 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. B 36. D 37. C 38. C 39. A 40. B 41. D 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. A 46. D 47. E 48. A 49. C 50. B 51. C 52. A 53. D 54. churches 55. thirties 56. yourself 57. artist 58. heavily 59. medical 60. feed 61. honesty 62. didn't lose 63. Whose, will 64. prefer, to 65. so that 66. are, handed 67.if/whether, was 68. We will graduate from junior school in several months. Part III (A) 69. D 70.A 71.C 72. D 73. C 74. B (B) 75. B 76.A 77.C 78. D 79. A 80. C (C) 81. mouth 82. correct/clear 83. similar 84. express 85. something 86. contact 87. seldom (D) 88. A famous singer. 89. Jimmy became popular/famous/ / He succeeded. / He was successful. / ... 90. In London, Hollywood, Switzerland and Hawaii. 91. Because he got bored. / Because was fired of rich and busy life. / Because he wasn't pleased/satisfied with his rich and busy life. 92. No, they weren't. 93. It was nothing important. / He neglected it. / He thought it was not important. / Pleasure is more important than fame. / Fame is less important than pleasure. / Living happily is more important than fame./... Yes, because an ordinary and peaceful life is more important./... No, because we need to be happy without being too bored./... VII. 94. 略。查看更多