2015年中考真题精品解析 英语（四川达州卷）（解析版）

2015年中考真题精品解析 英语（四川达州卷）（解析版）

达州市2015年高中阶段教育学校招生统一考试 英　　语 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至8页，第Ⅱ卷9至12页。考试时间120分钟，满分120分。第Ⅰ卷(选择题　共80分)‎ 温馨提示：‎ ‎1.答第Ⅰ卷前，请考生务必将姓名、准考证号、考试科目等按要求填涂在机读卡上。‎ ‎2.每小题选出正确答案后，请用2B铅笔把机读卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。‎ ‎3.考试结束后，请将本试卷和机读卡一并交回。‎ 第一部分　听力(共两节 满分20分)‎ 第一节(本题共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)‎ 听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出最佳选项，并将机读卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。‎ ‎1.What's Tina's favorite fruit？‎ ‎　　　　　‎ ‎2.What was the weather like yesterday？‎ ‎　　　　　　　A　　　　　　　　　　　B　　　　　　　　　　　　C ‎3.What time will they meet this afternoon？‎ ‎　　　　　　　A　　　　　　　　　　　　B　　　　　　　　　　　　C ‎4.Where is the man talking with the woman？‎ ‎　　　　　　　A　　　　　　　　　　　B　　　　　　　　　　　　C ‎5.What does Jenny's father do？‎ ‎　　　　　A　　　　　　　　　　　　　B　　　　　　　　　　　　C 第二节 (本题共15小题，每小题1分，计15分)‎ 听下面四段对话和一段独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将机读卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读三遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答6－7题。‎ ‎6.How long has the man had a headache？‎ A.For a day　　　　　 　　　B.For two days　　　　　　　C.For three days ‎7.What doesn't the doctor advise the man to do？‎ A.To drink more water B.To have a rest C.To take more exercise 听第7段材料，回答8－10题。‎ ‎8.Where has Tony gone？‎ A.The library B.The hospital C.The park ‎9.When is Mike's birthday？‎ A.On Wednesday B.On Sunday C.On Saturday ‎10.What does Mike want Tony to do？‎ A.To come to Mike's birthday party B.To return the book C.To stay at home 听第8段材料，回答11－13题。‎ ‎11.Why won't Frank see the movie after school？ ‎ A.Because he has too much homework.‎ B.Because he doesn't like the movie.‎ C.Because he wants to watch TV.‎ ‎12.What does Frank think of Chinese Running Man？‎ A.Relaxing B.Exciting C.Boring ‎ ‎13.Who does Frank's brother like best in the show？ ‎ A.Deng Chao B.Wang Baoqiang C.Li Chen ‎ 听第9段材料，回答14－16题。‎ ‎14.If Anna is 15 years old this year， how old is Cathy？‎ A.15 B‎.6 C.14‎ ‎15.What sport doesn't Cathy like？ ‎ A.Swimming B.Playing soccer C.Playing tennis ‎16.What does Cathy often help Anna with？‎ A.Chemistry B.Geography C.Physics 听下面一段独白，回答17－20题。‎ ‎17.How did they go to Tai'an？‎ A.By train B.By plane C.By bus ‎18.How long did it take them to get to the top of Mount Tai？‎ A.More than three hours ‎ B.More than two hours C.Less than three hours ‎19.Did they see the sunrise on the top of the mountain？‎ A.Yes， they did. B.No， they didn't. C.We don't know.‎ ‎20.Which of the following is TRUE？ ‎ A.They had a trip last Monday.‎ B.They went down the mountain before lunch.‎ C.They were tired but happy.‎ 第二部分　基础知识运用(共两节　满分30分)‎ 第一节　单项选择(本题共15小题，每小题1分，计15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。‎ ‎21.—Lily， do you have any brothers？‎ ‎—Yes， I have one elder brother. He is 　　　　 college student. He likes playing 　　　　basketball.‎ A.a； the　　　　　　B.an； the　　　　　　C.an； /　　　 　　D.a； /[来源:]‎ ‎【答案】D ‎ ‎【考点定位】考查冠词的用法。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎22. —Whose dog is this？‎ ‎—It's　　　　. Both of 　　　　 like it very much.‎ A.Eric's and Mike's； them B.Eric and Mike's； them C.Eric and Mike's； they D.Eric's and Mike's； they ‎【答案】B ‎ ‎【考点定位】考查名词所有格及代词的用法。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎23. —Look！ There 　　　　a number of apples on those trees.‎ ‎—Wow！ I think the number of the apples 　　　　 over 100.‎ A.is； are B.is； is C.are； is D.are； are ‎【答案】C ‎ ‎【考点定位】考查主谓一致的用法。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎24. —Excuse me， could you please tell me the way to the 　　　　？ I have had too much water.‎ ‎—Go along the street and you will find one.‎ A.bedroom B.living room C.classroom D.restroom ‎【答案】D ‎ ‎【考点定位】考查名词辨析。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎25. —Tina， I have cleaned most of the windows.‎ ‎—That's very kind 　　　　 you. It's difficult 　　　　me to do it all by myself.‎ A.of； for B.for； of C.for； for D.of； of ‎【答案】A ‎ ‎【考点定位】考查介词的用法。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎26. —Tommy， don't make a noise！ If you have any questions， please 　　　　 your hands.‎ ‎—Sorry， Mr. Smith. I won't do it again.‎ A. put on B.put up C.put off D.put out ‎【答案】B ‎ ‎【考点定位】考查动词词组辨析。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎27. —Do you know what time your uncle 　　　　 Dazhou tomorrow？‎ ‎—At 2∶00 p.m.. I will meet him when he 　　　　at the airport.‎ A.gets to； arrives B.will get to； will arrive C.will get to； arrives D.gets to； will arrive ‎【答案】C ‎ ‎【考点定位】考查宾语从句及时间状语从句的用法。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎28. —What's up？‎ ‎—I missed the train. By the time I got to the train station， the train 　　　　 for 10 minutes.‎ A.had left B.has left C.has been away D.had been away ‎【答案】D ‎ ‎【考点定位】考查过去完成时的用法。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎29. —Whose bag is this？‎ ‎—I'm not sure. It 　　　　 be Flora's.‎ A.might B.can't C.must D.need ‎【答案】A ‎ ‎【考点定位】考查情态动词的用法。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎30. —Is this dictionary Ming's？‎ ‎—Yes. Please remember 　　　　 it to him when you finish 　　　　the words.‎ A.to return； to look up B.to return； looking up C.returning； to look up D.returning； looking up ‎【答案】B ‎ ‎【考点定位】考查非谓语动词的用法。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎31. —Which is the longest river in China，the Changjiang River or the Yellow River？‎ ‎—The Changjiang‎ ‎River. The Yellow River is　　　　river in China.‎ A.the second longest B.the second longer C.a second longest D.the second long ‎【答案】A ‎ ‎【解析】 ‎ 试题分析：句意：--中国最长的河流是哪条，长江，还是黄河？--长江，黄河是中国的第二条长河。根据比较的范围是in China，可知是最高级。 the +序数词+最高级+名词，第几个最……的东西。结合句意，故选A。‎ ‎【考点定位】考查最高级的用法。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎32. —Do you know anyone　　　　can repair the bike？‎ ‎—Yes. You can ask the man 　　　　Peter for help.‎ A.which； call B.that； to calling C.that； called D.which； calls ‎【答案】C ‎ ‎【解析】 ‎ 试题分析：句意：--你认识能修理自行车的什么人吗？--是的，你可以向那个叫彼得的人请求帮助。定语从句用来充当句中定语的成分，被修饰的名词叫先行词，连接主从句的是关系词。关系词分：1关系代词：who , whom , whose , which , that 。2 关系副词：where,when why 等。一般的who 用于指代人的先行词，which 用来指代物的先行词，that既可指认又可指物。关系代词在从句中作主语、宾语。但在下列情况下一般只用that而不用which ： ‎ 先行词本身是all , everything , something , nothing , anything等不定代词时， 先行词已有序数词或形容词的最高级或the last, the only等作定语时，先行词既有人又有物时。根据先行词是anyone,所以关系代词用that。第二句中分析句子结构可知动词短语部分做man的后置定语，man和call之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以用过去分词做后置定语，故选C。‎ ‎【考点定位】考查定语从句及非谓语动词用法。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎33. —Brian does well in math， 　　　　？‎ ‎—　　　　. He always gets good scores on his math exams.‎ A.does he； Yes， he does B.doesn't he； Yes， he does C.does he； No， he doesn't D.doesn't he； No， he doesn't ‎【答案】B ‎ ‎【考点定位】考查反义疑问句的用法。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎34. —Oh， my god！ Recently I have put on 5 pounds.‎ ‎—　　　　. I think I should lose weight.‎ A.So do I B.So have I C.Neither do I D.Neither have I ‎【答案】B ‎ ‎【考点定位】考查倒装句的用法。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎35. —I wonder if you can look after yourself well.‎ ‎—　　　　. I'm not a child any longer.‎ A.With pleasure B.I'm afraid not C.I hope not D.Don't worry ‎【答案】D ‎ ‎【考点定位】考查情景交际的用法。‎ ‎ ‎ 第二节　完形填空(本题共15小题，每小题1分，计15分)‎ 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。‎ A August 10thSunny Today is the third day in Florida， the USA. You will never know 　36　 I went today. I visited the Harry Potter Theme Park！ It was really a great 　37　 for Harry Potter fans.‎ In the theme park， I saw all the places in the movies， such as the school， the stores and the restaurant. I also went into these buildings and took a lot of pictures. I had lunch in the park， but I didn't 　‎38　 in dollar. I used the money in the movies. Wasn't it interesting？‎ As a Harry Potter fan， I really wanted to 　39　 Harry Potter and his friends in the park. 　40　， it was a pity that I didn't. But I got a chance to fly like them. It was exciting！[来源:]‎ ‎36. A.when B.how C.where D.what ‎37.A.zoo B.place C.city D.book ‎38.A.pay B.use C.afford D.take ‎39.A.read B.like C.meet D.wait ‎40.A.Or B.Though C.So D.However ‎【答案】 ‎ ‎36.C ‎ ‎37.B[来源:学.科.网Z.X.X.K]‎ ‎38.A ‎39.C ‎40.D ‎【考点定位】日常生活类短文。‎ B The word “duang” is 　41　 new that it does not even appear in the dictionary. But it has already 　42　 rapidly across China. It has caused 312,000 discussions 　43　 15,000 users. On Baidu， which is the 　44　 online search engine in China， it has been 　45　 almost 600,000 times. It has been noticed in the West， too. Foreign Policy， a news Website， regarded it 　‎46　 ‎a big event.‎ But what does it mean？ It seems to be an example of onomatopoeia(拟声词). It was started by Hong Kong action star Jackie Chan. He acted in an advertisement in 2004.In it， he said his hair was bright and black 　47　 the word “duang”. The word appeared again recently after Chan put 　48　 on his Weibo page. 　49　 users then began to surf Chan's Weibo page and made comments(评论).‎ The word appears to have many different 　50　， and there's no perfect translation for it. But you can use it as an adjective to give emphasis(强调)to the word that follows it.‎ ‎41. A.such B. so C. too D. enough ‎42. A.spread B. spreaded C. spred D. spreading ‎43. A.behind B. between C. under D. among ‎44. A.biger B. bigger C. biggest D. bigest ‎45. A.looked up to B. looked up C. looked out D. looked after ‎46. A.at B. about C. of D. as ‎47. A.using B. use C. used D. uses ‎48. A.him B. it C. them D. her ‎49. A.Two millions B. Million C. Millions of D. Two millions of ‎50. A.means B. meanful C. mean D. meanings ‎【答案】‎ ‎41.B ‎ ‎42.A ‎ ‎43.D ‎ ‎44.C ‎45.B ‎ ‎46.D ‎ ‎47.A ‎ ‎48.B [来源:Z.xx.k.Com]‎ ‎49.C ‎ ‎50.D ‎ ‎44.C考查形容词及语境的理解。A.big大的，形容词原级；B.bigger 比较级；C.biggest 最高级；D.bigest拼写错误。百度中国网上最大的网上搜索引擎。根据比较的范围是in China，可知用最高级。故选C。‎ ‎45.B考查动词及语境的理解。A.looked up to盼望着；B.looked up查阅；C.looked out向外看D.looked after照顾。它被查阅了600,000词。根据上文可知duang这个单词在网上被查阅了600,000词，故选B。‎ ‎46.D考查介词及语境的理解。Foreign Policy一个外国网站把它视为一个大事件。regard …as….将……视为……。结合句意，故选D ‎47.A考查名词及语境的理解。A.using使用，现在分词； B.use动词原形；C.used动词过去式；D.uses动词的第三人称单数。在广告中他使用这个单词说他的头发又黑又亮。用现在分词表示怎么做的方式。故选A。‎ ‎48.B考查代词及语境的理解。A.him他；B.it它；C.them他们；D.her她。成龙把他放在微博上后，这个单词再次出现。根据上下文可知这里代指的是上文的duang这个单词，故选B。‎ ‎49.C考查数词及语境的理解。Million百万；Millions of数百万。数百万的使用者开始搜索成龙的微博开始讨论。hundred,thousand million 等和具体数字连用，不加s，是具体数字。hundred,thousand million后加s,of，表示数百，数千，数百万，是模糊数字。没有具体数字，所以是模糊数字，故选C。‎ ‎50.D考查名词及语境的理解。 50.A.means意思，第三人称单数；B.meanful有意义的；C.mean动词原形； D.meanings意义，意思。这个单词似乎有不同的意思。还没有完美的翻译。分析成份，可知少宾语，故选D。‎ ‎【考点定位】新闻报道类短文。‎ 第三部分　阅读理解(共两节　满分30分)‎ 第一节　阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。(本题共11小题，每小题2分，计22分)‎ A Ma Yun was born on October 15,‎1964 in Hangzhou， Zhejiang Province. He is the founder (创始人)of Alibaba Group.‎ At the age of 10， Ma Yun took an interest in English. Each morning， he rode his bike to Hangzhou Hotel to talk with foreigners. In 1988， he became an English teacher. Then Ma Yun met Bill Aho， an American businessman， in Hangzhou. In 1995， he visited the United States for the first time. He stayed with Mr. Aho's family. There， he was introduced to the World Wide Web. Then he returned home and set up one of China's first web companies(公司)， China Yellowpages in the same year. On February 21,1999， he founded Alibaba. He chose Alibaba as the name because everyone knew the story of Alibaba.‎ Ma Yun had problems along the way. But his hard work made Alibaba an online success.‎ ‎51. Ma Yun became an English teacher at the age of 　　　　.[来源:学+科+网Z+X+X+K]‎ A.10 B‎.24 C.31 D.35‎ ‎52. In 1995， Ma Yun set up a company named 　　　　.‎ A.Alibaba B.China Yellowpages C.Hangzhou Hotel D.World Wide Web ‎53. The underlined word founded in the passage means 　　　　.‎ A.发现 B.离开 C.创建 D.加入 ‎ ‎54. According to the passage， which of the following is NOT TRUE？‎ A.Ma Yun was born on the 15th of October， 1964.‎ B.He set up Alibaba Group.‎ C.In 1995， he was introduced to the World Wide Web.‎ D.Ma Yun chose Alibaba as the name because he liked the story of Alibaba.‎ ‎【答案】‎ ‎51.B ‎ ‎52.B ‎53.C ‎54.D ‎【考点定位】人物介绍类短文阅读。‎ B Once there was a man and a woman. They had been married for more than 60 years. They kept no secrets from each other except that the old woman had a shoe box under her bed. She told her husband never to open or ask about it.‎ For all these years， he had never thought about the box. But one day the old woman got very sick and the doctor said she would never get better.‎ The woman said it was time that he should know what was in the box. The old man took the shoe box to his wife's bedside.‎ When he opened it， he found two beautiful doilies(装饰小垫) and some money. The money was $25,000.‎ ‎“When we got married， ”she said， “my grandmother told me that the secret of a happy family was never to fight. She told me if every time I got angry with you， I should just keep quiet and crochet(编织) one doily.”‎ The old man was so moved because only two doilies were in the box. He thought she had only been angry with him twice in all those years.‎ ‎“My dear，” he said， “but what about all the money？ Where did it all come from？”‎ ‎“Oh，” she said， “that's the money I made from selling the doilies. So far， I have sold 2,500 doilies.”‎ ‎55. The old woman let her husband open her shoe box because 　　　　.‎ A.she was badly ill B.she was 60 years old C.she believed in her husband D.her husband made her angry ‎56. From the story， we can infer(推断) the old woman had been angry with her husband 　　　 times before she told him the secret.‎ A.25,000 B‎.2,500 C.2,502 D.250‎ ‎57. From the story we know 　　　　.‎ A.the old woman enjoyed crocheting doilies B.the old man only made his wife angry twice C.the old woman didn't follow her grandmother's advice D.the old man was moved when he saw only two doilies in the box ‎【答案】‎ ‎55.A ‎56.C ‎57.D ‎57.D是非判断题。根据短文The old man was so moved because only two doilies were in the box.‎ 可知老头看到就两块小垫时感动了，故选D。‎ ‎【考点定位】故事类短文阅读。‎ C It is true that people with better education are usually able to get better paying jobs. In other words， they have more chances to choose a good job， while people with little or no education don't. It seems that the purpose of education is to make people get jobs. But this isn't accepted by all people.‎ Some people may think that a person should spend the best years of his life getting education only for a way of living. This was probably one of the earliest reasons of education. In fact， if education is just a way of making a living， people don't need to spend so much time in school. People can get education for a living in a short time. Subjects like history and geography need not be taught to everyone. Even language and math need not be taught in detail(详细)， either. Here it is clear that education is much more than teaching a man to get a way of living.‎ Education is wellrounded(全面的) and it is mainly for improving a man. It is not only to teach him to speak， read and write， but also to develop his creative thinking and other abilities. After that， it is to make him a wise man. Education is to make a man lead a better life. Educated people are expected to be able to listen to good music， read good books， watch good plays and most of them take an interest in the world.‎ I would agree that making a good living is an important reason for education， but certainly not the most important or the main reason.‎ ‎58. People with little or no education have 　　　　 chances to choose a good job.‎ A. more B. fewer C. many D. much ‎59. One of the earliest reasons of education was probably 　　　　.‎ A. making a man lead a better life B. teaching a man to write and think C. making people get a way of living D. teaching people to read good books ‎60. From the passage， we know that the writer thinks making a good living is 　　　　 for education.‎ A. an important reason B. the main reason C. the most important reason D. the least important reason ‎61. According to the passage， which of the following is TRUE？‎ A. All people think the purpose of education is to make people get jobs.‎ B. People don't need to learn language or math at all.‎ C. Education is to make a man lead a better life.‎ D. Only education can make all people take an interest in the world.‎ ‎【答案】‎ ‎58.B ‎ ‎59.C ‎60.A ‎61.C[来源:]‎ ‎【解析】‎ ‎【考点定位】教育类短文阅读。‎ 第二节　根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全短文。(本题共4小题，每小题2分，计8分)‎ According to a study， we find it important for children to read. 　62　 This is a good reason to keep practicing reading.‎ Read Across America Day is a day for people to experience the joy of reading. On this day， lots of schools and libraries in the USA hold special events in memory of Dr. Seuss， a great American writer. 　63　‎ The National Education Association(NEA) first came up with the idea of having a special reading day in 1997. People thought the idea was excellent. Just a year later， the first Read Across America Day was held in the USA. 　64　 Every year， schools hold competitions to encourage kids to read faster. Libraries hold exhibitions(展览) of children's books so that kids can find more new books to read. Some even hold a birthday party for Dr. Seuss because March 2nd is his birthday.‎ Reading‎ makes a full man. It's never too early to read. 　65　‎ 第Ⅱ卷(共40 分)‎ 第四部分　口语应用(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)‎ ‎　　 Gary： I visited you yesterday afternoon. But nobody answered the door.‎ Tony： 66.　　　　　‎ Gary： That sounds terrible. How did it happen？‎ Tony： One of my friends worked in the building and I went there to visit him. 67.　　　　‎ Gary：What happened then？ 68.　　　　　‎ Tony： Yes. But when I called him， he was having a meal outside.‎ Gary： What about your friend？‎ Tony： I thought he was having a meeting so he didn't answer my call.‎ Gary： 69.　　　　　‎ Tony： About half an hour.‎ Gary： In my opinion， you should tell his leader about it.‎ Tony： 70.　　　　　 I found the manager and told everything to him.‎ ‎66.　　　　　　67.　　　　　　68.　　　　　　69.　　　　　　70.　　　　　‎ 第五部分　任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)‎ ‎　　 In England and Australia， it is more common than in the United States for a student to take a gap year(间隔年). What is a gap year？ After high school， it's time for students to go to college. But some students don't go to college directly. ①They will spend one year traveling or doing some other activities before entering college. The year is called a gap year.‎ On the one hand， students can learn a lot during a gap year.②Before the gap year， students who take a break from their education will come back to college. When they come back， they will have a clear opinion about what they want to do in their life. ③ may， learning， they， their， towards， attitude(态度)， change.‎ On the other hand， delaying(延期) college for one year can mean increased education costs of 8% or more. Besides higher education costs， the cost of the gap year can be large. That depends on the activities the student chooses.‎ Taking a gap year has advantages and 　④　. After considering all the things， I might take a gap year. My dream is to be a tour guide. I will spend one year working as a travel agent. That would be a wonderful experience for me.‎ 任务一：请将文中①处划线句子译成汉语。‎ ‎71. 　 　　　　　　 。‎ 任务二：请将文中②处划线句中的一个单词的错误用法找出，并改正在横线上。‎ ‎72. 将　　　　　　改为　　　　　　。‎ 任务三：请将文中③处的斜体单词连成句子。‎ ‎73.　　　　　　.　‎ 任务四：请在文中④处的横线上填入一个适当的单词。‎ ‎74. 　　　　　　　‎ 任务五：75.The best title(题目) for the passage is 　　　　.‎ A.Taking a Gap Year B.Increasing Education Costs C.Traveling around the World D.Working as a Travel Agent ‎【答案】‎ ‎71.在上大学之前，他们会花一年的时间旅游或者做些别的事情。‎ ‎72.Before改为After. ‎ ‎73.They may change their attitude towards learning. 或者：They may change attitude towards their learning.‎ ‎74.disadvantages ‎75.A ‎【考点定位】社会现象类短文阅读。‎ 第六部分　词汇运用(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)‎ ‎　　用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。‎ We may have many 　76　 kinds of hobbies during our lifetime. When we are very young， it takes us most of our time 　77　 with toys. When we get older， we start to find our 　78　 hobbies. Some kids go out for a sport like football or skating. These new interests can last(持续) a long time and most children put a lot of energy into them. Some other children might be 　‎79　 in less active activities like reading， painting， or stamp collecting， 　80　 some others might enjoy playing an instrument like the piano or the violin.‎ As we get older， our hobbies might change. Some people collecting stamps as a child might still ‎　81　 collecting stamps when they are 80 years old. But other people might change their interests every year depending on fashion. Some people are so lucky that they have found work that is similar 　82　 their hobbies， like the kid 　83　 loves music becomes a singer.‎ Some of the most popular hobbies include watching TV， reading books， and playing a 　84　 instrument. Many people like to do sports. Lots of people like traveling as a hobby. The main purpose of a hobby is to relax. A hobby is something we should do only for 　85　.‎ ‎【答案】‎ ‎76.different ‎ ‎77.to play ‎ ‎78.first ‎ ‎79.interested ‎ ‎80.while ‎ ‎81.be ‎ ‎82.to 　‎ ‎83.who ‎ ‎84.musical ‎ ‎85.ourselves ‎ ‎82.句意：一些人幸运的找到了和他们爱好相似的工作。be similar to 与……相似，故填to 　‎ ‎83.句意：像喜欢音乐的孩子成为了歌手。根据先行词是人，故填who ‎ ‎84.句意：最受欢迎的一些爱好包括：看电视，读书，演奏一种音乐乐器。根据句意，故填musical ‎ ‎85.句意：爱好的一个主要目的是为了放松。爱好就是我们应该为自己做的事情。根据句意，故填ourselves ‎ ‎【考点定位】日常生活类短文。‎ 第七部分　完成句子(共两节 满分10分)‎ 第一节　句型转换(本题共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)‎ 按要求完成下面各句，每空一词。‎ ‎86. Mr. Smith has worked in the factory for 30 years.(对划线部分提问)‎ ‎　　　　 　　　　 has Mr. Smith worked in the factory？‎ ‎87.I think you will be a good football player. (变为否定句)‎ I 　　　　 think you 　　　　 be a good football player.‎ ‎88. The news is so exciting.(改为感叹句)‎ ‎　　　　 　　　　 news it is！‎ ‎89. They will build a Hope Primary School in the village next year. (改为被动语态)‎ A Hope Primary School will 　　　　 　　　　 in the village next year.‎ ‎90. Dazhou is a beautiful city where I have already lived for over 15 years. (改为同义句)‎ Dazhou is a beautiful city 　　　　 　　　　 I have already lived for over 15 years.‎ ‎【答案】‎ ‎86.How； long ‎ ‎87.don’t； will ‎88.What； exciting ‎89.be； built ‎90.in； which ‎90.在定语从句中，连接副词where代替的是in +先行词，所以也可以改写为in which，故填in； which ‎【考点定位】句型转换。‎ 第二节　汉译英(本题共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)‎ 根据所给的中文意思完成句子，每空一词。‎ ‎91. 专家们建议，家长应该亲自和孩子交流沟通。‎ Experts suggest that parents should communicate with their children 　　　　 　　　　.‎ ‎92. 《老人与海》这本书值得一看。‎ The book The Old Man and the Sea is 　　　　 　　　　.‎ ‎93. 众所周知，钓鱼岛属于中国。[来源:]‎ As we all know， Diaoyu Island 　　　　 　　　　China.‎ ‎94. 凯文在母亲节给他妈妈买了一条红色的围巾。‎ Kevin 　　　　 a red scarf 　　　　 his mother on Mother's Day.‎ ‎95. 四川的人口比云南的多。‎ The population of Sichuan is 　　　　 than 　　　　 of Yunnan.‎ ‎【答案】‎ ‎91.in； person ‎ ‎92.worth； reading ‎93.belongs； to ‎94.bought或got； for ‎95.larger或 bigger； that ‎【考点定位】句子翻译。‎ 第八部分　书面表达(10分)‎ 个人的成长离不开他人的支持。请结合下面的提示词，以“People Who Help Me”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文。分别谈谈老师、家人及朋友曾在哪些方面给予你关心和帮助，你将怎样回报他们。‎ 要求：1.条理清楚，书写工整，句式规范，标点符号和大小写使用正确。‎ ‎2.短文中不能出现真实的人名、地名。文章开头已给出，不计入单词总数。‎ ‎3.提示词语： care for，knowledge， encourage， support， difficulty， in the future， study harder(提示词不必全部用上)。People Who Help me During these years， I have got lots of help from my parents， teachers and friends.　　　　　 ‎ ‎【答案】‎ People Who Help me During these years， I have got lots of help from my parents， teachers and friends. When I was crazy about playing computer games， my parents didn’t blame me. They didn’t give up helping me， but they still cared for my study and life.When I had difficulty in my study， my teachers taught me much knowledge patiently. When I couldn’t get on well with others， my good friends gave me support and encourage. ‎ In the future， I should never forget the help that they have given to me. At present， I should study harder in order to make our world more beautiful.‎ 考点：话题作文。‎ 高考一轮复习微课视频手机观看地址：http://xkw.so/wksp ‎