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贵州省安顺市2017年中考英语试题(原卷)
2017年安顺市初中毕业生学业、升学(高中、中职、五年制专科)招生考试英语科试题 特别提示: 1.本卷为英语试题单,共八个大题,第1卷五个大题,共100分;第II卷三个大题, 共50分,满分150分,共10页。考试时间120分钟。 2.考试采用闭卷形式,用笔在特制答题卡上答题,不能在本题单上作答。 3.答题时请仔细阅读答题卡上的注意事项,并根据本题单各题的编号在答题卡上找 到答题的对应位置,用规定的笔进行填涂和书写。 第I卷(选择题,共100分) I.听力理解(本大题共30分,1~10题每小题1分,11~20题每小题2分) A.听五段对话,选择与所听内容相符的图片,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑,听完每段 对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间回答和阅读下1小题,每段对话读两遍。(5分) 1. Which attraction(景点) does Mary like best? 2. What animal does Ann think is the most lovely? 3. Which of the three sites in Anshun is the oldest? 4. How did Thomas travel to Anshun from Beijing? 5. Who are they talking about? B.听五个问题或句子,分别选择其适当的答语,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。听完每 个问题或句子后,你将有10秒钟的时间回答和阅读下‘小题,每个句子读两遍。(5分) 6.A.She is a kind nurse. B.She is tall with long hair. C.She is good at playing the piano.[来源:学科网] 7. A. You'd better not. B.It doesn't matter. C.It's my pleasure. 8.A. Spring. B.Basketball. C.Noodles. 9. A.I agree with you. B.Don't mention it. C.Thank you. 10.A.They're fresh. B.They're yellow. C.They're beautiful. C.听五段对话,根据对话内容和问题选择正确答案,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。听 完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟时问回答问题和阅读下一小题,每段对话读两遍。(10分 11. Why does Tom look upset these days? A. Because he has lost his wallet. B.Because he has caught a cold. C. Because he hasn't passed his English exam. 12. What is Lucy going to do this weekend? A. She is going to see a movie. B.She is going to stay at home. C. She is going to go swimming. 13. How will Mingming go to Hongshan Lake tomorrow? A. He is going to go there by bike. B.He is going to take a bus there. C. His father is going to send him there in a car. 14. Why is Jack in a hurry? A. Because he is looking for a playground. B.Because he is looking for a big tree. C. Because he is looking for his backpack. 15. How long haven't the two speakers seen each other? A. Two years. B.Ten years. C.Twenty years. D.听一篇短文。根据短文内容和所提问题选择正确答案,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。 短文读三遍。(10分) 1 6. What happened to Xiao Yueyue while she was walking? A.A truck knocked her down. B.A motor bike knocked her down. C.A bus knocked her down. 17. How many people passed by during the accident? A. Eight. B.Eighteen. C.Eighty. 18. Who helped the little girl? A. The first truck driver. B.The second truck driver. C.A rubbish collector. 19. Where was Xiao Yueyue finally killed? A. Near a market of Foshan city. B.On the way to the hospital. C.In the hospital. 20. What should we do when other people are in trouble? A. We should offer help immediately. B.We can ignore(忽略)them. C. We should leave the spot(现场)quickly. D.听一篇短文。根据短文内容和所提问题选择正确答案,并将答题}上该选项涂黑。 短文读三遍。(10分) 1 6. What happened to Xiao Yueyue while she was walking? A.A truck knocked her down. B.A motor bike knocked her down. C.A bus knocked her down. 17. How many people passed by during the accident? A. Eight. B.Eighteen. C.Eighty. 18. Who helped the little girl? A. The first truck driver. B.The second truck driver. C.A rubbish collector. 19. Where was Xiao Yueyue finally killed? A. Near a market of Foshan city. B.On the way to the hospital. C.In the hospital.[来源:学#科#网Z#X#X#K] 20. What should we do when other people are in trouble? A. We should offer help immediately. B.We can ignore(怨略)them. C. We should leave the spot(现场)quickly. II.单项选择(本大题共15分,每小题1分) 根据语境和句意,从下列各题所给的选项A. B. C.D中选择出能填入相应空白处 的最佳选项,并将答题卡卜该选项涂黑。 21. —Jeff, could you tell me how to take a taxi through “Didi”? —___________. A. You're welcome. B.Sure, I'd love to. C. Take it easy. D.It doesn't matter. 22. —Which hat would you like, the blue one or the red one? —_______. I like the yellow one instead. A. Either B.Both C.Neither D.All 23. —Did you do well in____English exam last week? —Yes,I got____“A”. A. an; the B.the; an C.a;/ D.the;a 24. —Why would you like to walk_____ the forest? —Because I want to try____. A. across; exciting something B.through; exciting something C. across; something exciting D.through; something exciting 25. —Mum,____ofthe apples____gone bad. —We'd better eat up the rest as soon as possible. A. one third; have B.one thirds; have C. one third; has D.first three; has 26. —Excuse me, sir, smoking _____ in the gas station. —Oh, I'm awfully sorry. A. doesn't allow B. is allowed C. aren't allowed D. isn't allowed 27. — there anything new in today's Qianzhong Morning Daily? -No. But there______some inspiring stories worth reading. A. Is; is B. Are; are C. Is, are D. Are; is 28. —If you try hard, your dream will_______. —Yes,l____. A. come true; will B. be truly; will C. come true; do D. be true; do 29. There are more than one hundred teachers in our school, and most of them are____. A. men's teachers B. man teachers C. men teacher D. men teachers 30. —Why are you so happy, Mr. Wu? —Because the movie yesterday evening was so _ and it made me . A. moving; moving B. moving; moved C. moved; moving D. moved; moved 31. Don't make any noise, because the baby _______ in the next room. A. is sleeping B. sleeps C. will sleep D. was sleeping 32. Sara is the girl _ _ has taught me how to use Wechat(徼信). A. whom B. which C. what D. who 33. —We have built a high-speed train station in Anshun now. —Wow, ! It'll be more convenient for us. A. what an excited news B. how excited the news is C. what exciting news D. how exciting news 34. —We can use VQR code(二维码) to find information on the cell phone now. —Really? Can you show me it'? A. how I can use B. how can I use C. why can I use D. what I can use 35. -Must I stay here with you, Mum? -No, you _ .You may go home now, but you _ go to the net-bar. A. mustn't; needn't B. needn't; mustn't C. must; need D. need; must III.情景交际(本大题共10分,每小题1分) A.从B栏巾找出与A栏相对应的答语,并将答题卡卜该选项涂黑。(5分) A B 36. I'm sorry I can't follow you. A.He is a driver. 37. What does her husband do? B.OK. I'll do it right now. 38. How long does it take you to get to school? C.Really? Can you play chess? 39. Could you please clean your room? D.Then I'll say it again. 40. I'd like to join the chess club. E.About half an hour. B.补全对话。选择方框内的选项填空,使对话完整,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。(5分) Mary: Mom,l'm hungry. 41 Mom: Do you want to eat some eggs? Mary: No. 42 Mom: What about some hamburgers? Mary: I like them very much. 43 I like it. Mom: OK. Mary: Thankyou. 44 Mom: What about some orange juice? Mary: OK. Thank you. Mom: 45 A. And I want to have some chicken. B. I don't like eggs at all. C. Could I have something to drink? D. I want something to eat. E. You're welcome. IV完形填空(本大题共15分,每小题1分) 通读伞文,理解大意,从短文后各题所给的选项巾选择能填入相应卒白处的最佳选 项,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。 My mother used to ask me, "What is the most important part of the body?" When I was young, I thought 46 . was very important to us, so I said, "My ears, Morumy." She said, "No. Many people are deaf but still live a 47 life. Keep thinking and I will ask you again." Several years 48 before she asked me again. This time I told her, "Mommy, sight is very important to everybody, so it 49 . be our eyes.” She looked 50 me and told me, "You are learning fast, but the answer is not correct. Many people are blind, 51 . they still live happily." Over the years, she asked me many times and always 52 answer was, "No. But you are getting 53 every year, my child." Then last year, my grandpa 54 . Everybody was crying. When it was our 55 to say our final goodbye to him, my mother asked me, "Do you know the most important body part yet, my dear?" I was 56 when she asked me this. I always thought this was a game 57 her and me. I saw her eyes with tears. She said, "My dear, the most important body part is your shoulder." I asked, "Is it because it holds up my 58 ?" She replied, "No. It is because it can hold the head of a friend or a relative when he or she 59 . Everybody needs a shoulder to cry on soruetime in life, my dear. I only hope that you have enough love and friends, so you will 60 have a shoulder to cry on when you need it." That was when I realized what the most important body part is. 46.A. report B. sound C. noise D. music 47.A. happy B. hard C. unhappy D. sad 48.A. came B.left C. passed D. walked[来源:学。科。网Z。X。X。K] 49.A.can B.may C.must D.would 50.A. up B. at C. for D. around 51.A. but B. or C. and D. also 52.A.mine B.my C.its D.her 53. A. old B. older C. clever D. cleverer 54.A.cried B.lost C.died D.dying 55.A. turn B. way C. duty D. task 56. A. surprising B. surprised C. exciting D. excited 57.A.between B. among C. above D. from 58. A. hand B. head C. foot D. arm 59.A. laughs B. smiles C. shouts D. cries 60.A. never B. hardly C. always D. sometimes V阅读理解(本大题共30分,每小题2分) 阅读下而A、B、C三篇短文,从61 75小题所给的选项中选山最佳答案,并将答 题卡上该选项涂黑。 A Part-time Cleaning Help Are you looking for a vacation job? Can you clean the house and cook? Then, I need you. The work is boring, but the pay is good. I need you from 2:00 pm t0 5:00 pm, Monday to Saturday. Please come to the cleaning center or call Mrs. Johnson at 544-9968. A Fitness Camp For Overweight Kids Are you too fat? Can you run as fast as your classmates? Have you failed your PE examination? Our fitness camp can help you lose weight and get fit again. Come and join us! Please call Nathan at 475-2300. Next Wave Music Store After 10 years of teaching the piano, David Smith has made his first CD! Come and meet him this weekend. Special presents for the first 50 people. Time: Sat. 7:00 pm Call Marsha at 873-2059. 61. The cleaner will work hours one week. A. 12 B. 15 C.16 D. 18 62. In the fitness camp, you can . A. clean the house B. lose weight C. meet David Smith D. make a CD 63. needs a cleaner. A. Nathan B. Marsha C. Mrs. Johnson D. Marsha and Nathan 64. You can call , if you want to lose weight. A. 475-2300 B. 544-9968 C. 873-2059 D. 474-2300 65. If you're the tenth to come to , you can get a special present. A. the cleaning center B. the fitness camp C. Next Wave Music Store D. Next Fashion Store B On February 9th, 2013, Sarah Darling was walking along the street when she met a homeless man named Billy Ray Harris. She reached into her change purse, emptied out all the coins she had and gave them to the homeless man. Neither of them realized that this small generous act(举动) would change their lives. Sarah didn't realize that she had given Billy not only all her change but also her diamond ring that she had put in her change purse earlier until the next morning. She and her husband, Bill Krejci, rushed to see if they could find Billy. The homeless man was not only in the same place, but also immediately returned the ring. The grateful couple paid him back for his honesty by emptying out their pockets of all the money thev had. Bill Krejci, a web designer, felt that he needed to do something more for this amazingly honest man. So on February 18th, he set up a special page(网页) to raise money for him. In just four days, Billy received over $85,000 and there seems to be no end yet. That is not enough. Billy is living with a person who is generous instead of living in the streets. And that's not all-Thanks to the news report, he got together again with his older brother, Edwin Harris who he had been unable to find for 27 years. All the good luck is just because Billy did the right thing-returning something that did not belong to him. 66. When did Sarah realize that she had also given Billy her diamond ring? A. On February 9th, 2013. B. On February lOth, 2013. C. On February 18th, 2013. D. On February 22nd 2013. 67. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Billy is living with a generous person. B. Billy has found his brother. C. Billy bought a diamond ring. D. Billy appeared in the news report. 68. The underlined word "That" in Paragraph 4 refers to(指代)" ". A. returning the ring B. setting up a page C. living in the streets D. receiving money 69. What's the main idea ofthis passagerl A. A generous woman changed her own life. B. A kind man set up special page. C. A homeless man returned diamond ring. D. Many people donated much money. 70. From this story, we know that ________. A. helping others is helping ourselves B. helping those in trouble is sometimes not necessary C. life is not that easy D. we should always help old people C Many of us don't pay much attention to the uuportance of eye care. It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place. There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, genes(基因)and aging(老化). Televisions, coruputers and reading are also the causes ofhaving poor eyesight. If you work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while. Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. Ifthis happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they[来源:学科网ZXXK] can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from ultraviolet rays. Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly(定期地) and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time. All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person's eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is. 71. is the most important way to protect our eyes. A. Natural eye care B. Taking medicine C. Seeing the doctor D. Being happy all the time 72. All the following causes can lead to bad eyesight except ___________. A. age B. height C. reading D. computers 73. What should you do if you have to work in front of the computer? A. Eat healthy foods. B. Clean the eyes by using cold water. C. Wear a pair of sunglasses. D. Have a rest after working for a while. 74. What do the underlined words "ultraviolet rays" mean? A.沙尘 B.闪电 C.紫外线 D.超声波 75. Which is the best title ofthe passage? A. Ways of Eye Care B. Ways of Eye Exercises C. Ways ofBeing Happy D. Ways ofBeing Healthy 第II卷(非选择题,共50分) VI.基础知识与应用(本大题共20分,每小题1分) A.根据语境和句意,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案填入答题卡上指定 的位置。(5分) 76. They are celebrating their daughter's_______(twenty-one) birthday in the Garden Hotel. 77. Things went from bad to worse. The longer people waited for help, the ______(danger) the situation became. 78. Miss Smith put her new dress on, and looked at_______(she)in the mirror. 79. He left without______(say)a word. 80. The teacher asked her students______(not forget) to sweep the floor. B.根据语境和句意,从方框内选出意思正确的短语并用其适当形式填空,使句子意 思通顺完整,并将答案填入答题卡上指定的位置。(5分) on time pocket money take a walk right now be interested in 81. Helen _______ painting when she was young and she could paint very well. 82. Kate decided to leave for Beijing _________. 83. The children have got some_________ from their parents. 84. Hurry up, or we can't get to the station________. 85. His grandpa is used to________after dinner every day on Ruofei Square. C.短文语篇填空,根据上下文语境和意思,选出所给单词并将其适当形式填写在答 题卡的相应位罟上。(10分) use find them idea an have on when real but I am fully convinced that you must have heard about Chinese paper-cutting, haven't you? Paper-cutting is 86 important art form in China. Paper-cuts were used for many purposes, and everything can become the theme(主题)of paper-cuts, from people to the things that can be 87 in everyday life such as birds, flowers and animals. Each paper-cut brings out the personal 88 of the writer. People express traditional culture or 89 own feelings with different styles of paper-cuts. For example, 90 someone marries, we put up some red paper-cuts 91 the wall, dressing tableor other furniture to express our best wishes. It is easy to learn paper-cutting 92 very difficult to make it perfect. We need a long-time practice to learn how 93 the scissors(势 )J) and how to paint. Moreover, we 94 need to learn some cutting skills. From history until now, in many parts of China, paper-cutting skill 95 become necessary for women and a symbol of a clever mind. VII任务型阅读 (本大题共 10分,每小题 2分 ) The Duanwu Festival in China, also called Dragon-Boat Festival, is celebrated on day 5 of the fifth month every year according to the Chinese lunar calendar. For thousands of years, this festival has been marked by people's eating Zongzi and racing dragon boats. (A) To hold the dragon-boat races is in memory of Qu Yuan. He was one of the greatest poets in ancient China. Qu Yuan was born in Zigui of Hubei Province over 2,200 years ago. Qu Yuan was an honest minister(大臣)of the State of Chu during the Warring States Period (475-221 BC). He was upright, patriotic(爱国的)and wise. (B) 屈原想给自己的祖国带来和平并让它变得更强大。But the country was in the hands of bad officials, he could do nothing to change it andfailed. (C) He was very discouraged. At last, Qu Yuan ended his life by throwing himself into the Miluo River. It is said that people tried to save him by jumping into the river. But it was too late and all their efforts were in vain. Also, they were so sad and they threw rice into the water to feed Qu Yuan's spirit. Now we read his poem Li Sao which was filled with deep love for his country. We can see[来源:Z#xx#k.Com] the dragon-boat races and have a kind of Chinese food named Zongzi to eat during the Dragon-boat Festival. 96.请将下划线(A)部分的英文句子译为中文:____________________________ 97.请将下划线(B)部分的巾文句子译为英文:______________________________ 98. How has the Duanwu Festival been marked by Chinese people over thousands of years? __________________________________________________________________ 99请将下划线(C)部分的句子变为由how引导的感叹句: _________________________________________________________________ 100. What is the reason why Qu Yuan killed himselfin the Miluo River? _______________________________________________________________ VIII书面表达(本大题共20分,分为两个部分,A部分5分,B部分15分) 安顺市今年能否创建“全国文明城市”成功,不仅要靠市委市政府的全力推进和各 单位的扎实工作,更要靠每一位安顺市民从自身做起,一言一语现内涵,一举一止显文 明。作为中学生的你,也有义务为我市争创“全国文明城市”贡献一份力量。请根据要 求,完成A、B两项写作任务。 A.请你根据自己的想法,用完整的英语句子或简略的英语答语回答下面五个问题。 1. Is Anshun a more beautiful city than before? 2. Do you think it is necessary for Anshun to be a civilized(文明的)city? 3. Are you happy with the strive? 4. What should you do to make Anshun become a green city? 5. How can you become a civilized middle school student? B.请你根据上面五个问题的内容及你的同答,以“What should I do for the strive?(我该为创建做什么?)”为题,写一篇80-100词的英语短文。文中不得出现真实校 名和人名。 参考词汇: 1.创建(n.)strive 2.申报bid for 3.称号(n.)title 4.全国文明城市Nationally Civilized City 5.为……作贡献contribute to What Should I Do For the Strive?查看更多