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实验中学初三英语二模试卷
宜兴市实验中学初三模拟试卷 英语 本试题分两卷。第I卷(客观题)在第1至第6页,第II卷(主观题)在第7至第8页。 考试时间为100分钟。试卷满分为90分。 注意事项: 1.答卷前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡 的相应位置上,并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。 2.答客观题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的正确选项涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。 3.答主观题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答,答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷(客观题 共50分) 一、单项填空 在 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共 14 小题,每小题 1 分,共14分) 1. suggestion we’ve got from him! A. How useful B. What a useful C. What useful D. How a useful 2. I found difficult to understand the passage because there were new words. A. it; too much B. that it was; very few C. it was; few D. it; too many 3. He out and play until his lessons . A. wasn’t allowed to go; were finished B. isn’t allowed going; finished C. didn’t allow going; finish D. didn’t allow to go; were finished 4. —Do you mind if I take the seat next to you? — . It hasn’t been taken already. A. Better not B. Yes, I do C. Of course not D. No, I’m afraid not 5. —Could you tell me ? —In less than a month. A. how often he came to visit his parents B. when he will start his holiday C. when would he buy CDs for us D. how soon he will be here 6. I think this river is difficult for a little girl to swim across. A. 100 metres wide B. 100-metres-wide C. 100-metre-wide D. a 100-metre-wide 7. —He doesn’t like listening to this music, does he? — . He almost listens to it every day. A. Yes, he does B. No, he doesn’t C. Yes, he doesn’t D. No, he does 九年级英语适应性考试 第 9 页 共 8 页 8. —There will be a tennis match tomorrow. Are you ready? — ! I’m sure our team will win. A. Cheer up B. Don’t mention it C. That’s right D. No problem 9. —Must I finish my work today? —No,you . You may go on with your work tomorrow. A. can’t B. may not C. needn’t D. mustn’t 10. —Would you please search some information on the Internet for me? — . A. My pleasure B. Good idea C. It’s difficult D. With pleasure 11. Mr Green owned a dog. The dog likes to wash in the sand. A. lovely; itself B. lively; him C. living; itself D. lovely; it 12. The great moment is well worth . It’ll encourage us our best to make progress. A. being remembered; to try B. remembering; try C. remembering; to try D. remembered; try 13. Mum is the busiest in my family. She early every day. A. is used to get up B. is used to getting up C. is used for getting up D. used to get up 14. I couldn’t get through the door because there was a big box . A. by the way B. on my way C. out of the way D. in my way 二、完形填空 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) Table manners are very different in every country. For example, when you are in England you must not lift your soup plate to your mouth. This is very impolite. But when you are in Japan this is completely 15 . Lifting your plate to your mouth in Japan is a 16 way of drinking your soup. And also in Japan you 17 worry about making a noise when you drink it. It just shows that you really like the food! But it is not the same in Britain, so you shouldn’t make a noise when 18 there. In Britain, people don’t put their hands or arms on the table 19 the meal. But in Mexico, guests keep their hands on the table all the time. In fact, you should watch what your hands do very carefully. In Arab countries, it is impolite when you eat with your 20 , so don’t do it! In all the cultures it is impolite to 21 when you are eating. In Ukraine you should not start eating 22 ; you should wait for all the others to start eating with you. You also have to say “please” and “thank you” every time you 23 and get something. If you don’t like some food, don’t 24 and don’t say: “Yuk! I hate that!” The best way to avoid making mistakes in other countries is to watch the host and try to do as he does. 九年级英语适应性考试 第 9 页 共 8 页 15 A. true B. normal C. right D. wrong 16 A. useful B. good C. traditional D. special 17 A. don’t have to B. need C. must D. can’t 18 A. drinking B. eating C. playing D. staying 19 A. before B. after C. since D. during 20 A. left hand B. right hand C. left foot D. right foot 21 A. sing B. dance C. speak D. sleep 22 A. later B. soon C. early D. first 23 A. ask for B. give C. take care of D. send 24 A. shout B. be angry C. laugh D. make faces 三、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共13小题,每小题2分,共26分) (A) Mr King works in a shop and drives a car for the manager. He drives carefully and can keep calm in time of danger. And he escaped(躲过) from several accidents. The manager pays him more and the traffic policemen often speak highly of him. Mr Baker, one of his friends, works in a factory outside the city. It is far from his house and he has to go to work by bus. As the traffic is crowded in the morning, sometimes he is late for the work. His manager warns the young man will be sent away unless he gets to his office on time. He hopes to buy a car, but he hasn’t enough money. He decides to buy an old one. He went to the flea market and at last he chose a beautiful but cheap car. He said he wanted to have a trial(实验) drive, the seller agreed. He called Mr King and asked him to help him. Mr King examined the car at first and then drove it away. It was five in the morning and there were few cars in the street. At first he drove slowly and it worked well. Then he drove fast. And when he reached a crossing, the light turned red. He tried to stop it, but he failed and nearly hit an old woman who was crossing the street. A policeman told him to stop, but the car went on until it hit a big tree by the road. “Didn’t you hear me?” the police man asked angrily. “Yes, I did, sir,” said Mr King, “Since it doesn’t listen to me, can it obey you?” 25. Mr King is paid more because he ____________________. A. always drives very slowly B. is not afraid of danger C. has driven for years D. drives very well 26. Mr King tried to stop the car when _____________________. A. he saw an old woman crossing the street B. he saw a big tree C. the traffic lights turned red D. the policeman shouted angrily at him 27. Mr King wasn’t able to stop the car because . A. Mr King will be sent away if he keeps being late 九年级英语适应性考试 第 9 页 共 8 页 B. Something was wrong with the car C. Mr King didn’t hear the policeman D. Mr Baker can’t afford to buy a new car (B) While you’re in Shanghai, please come and take a walk round some of our interesting places. Yu Gardens These famous Ming gardens are often rather crowded. Don’t forget to try their delicious food. Open: 9:30am—5:00pm. Lu Xun’s Museum This is a great place for book-lovers. There are photographs of the famous writer, some of his books written by hand and many letters. Very cheap. Open: 9:00am—4:00pm. Shanghai Art Museum An interesting building, once used as a race club and library. Drop in and see the latest exhibition. There are shows by painters from all over the country. Open: 9:00am—5:00pm. Shanghai Natural History Museum Everything about the natural world and science. You can study dinosaurs, hundreds of animals, plants, rocks, and see many unusual exhibits. Very cheap. Open: 9:00am—5:30pm. Shanghai Museum You must see this beautifully designed museum. It is a wonderful place to study Chinese art and history. There are old treasures, fantastic Chinese sculptures (雕刻), paintings from all ages and many other things for you to enjoy. Open: 9:00am—5:00pm. (9:00am—8:00pm, Saturday) 28. What makes Yu Gardens different from the other places in the text? A. They make people love nature. B. They cost very little to enter. C. They have something nice to eat. D. They are good for art research. 29. If someone is interested in silver bowls of the Tang Dynasty, he can go to __________. A. Shanghai Art Museum B. Shanghai Museum C. Lu Xun’s Museum D. Shanghai Natural History Museum 30. How many museums with paintings are mentioned in the text? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four (C) In the United States, crime worries a lot of people. Every year, the number of crimes goes up. And many criminals are young. Most of them --- 85 percent are boys. They often come from sad homes, with only one parent or no parents at all. There are problems with alcohol(烈酒) and drugs(毒品). There are many young criminals in prison. But prison doesn’t change them --- 60 to 70 percent will go back to crime when they come out of prison.[ One man, Bob Burton, thought of a new idea that travel could help to solve one of the country’s 九年级英语适应性考试 第 9 页 共 8 页 worst problems--- crime. In the old days, young men had to live a difficult life on the road. They learned to be strong and brave, and to help their friends in time of danger. This helped them to grow into men. So Bob Burton started “Vision Quest”(寻梦). The young people on “Vision Quest” all have bad problems. Most of them have already spent time in prison. This is their last chance. Mr Burton takes young criminals on a long journey with horses and wagons(马车) 3,000 miles through seven states. They are on the road for more than a year. It’s hard work on the road. The day starts before the sun comes up. The boys and girls learn to care for themselves. They also have to feed their horses. Some of them have never loved anyone before. But they can love their horses. That love can help them to a new life. Not all young people on “Vision Quest” will leave crime behind them. 30 or 40 percent will one day be in prison again. But that’s a lot better than 60 or 70 percent. Bob Burton is right. Travel can be good for one. Even today, Americans still say, “Go west, young men.” 31. In the United State, ________ of the young criminals are girls. A. 60-70 percent B. 85 percent C. 15 percent D. 30-40 percent 32. The young people on Vision Quest mainly learn how to ________. A. love their horses B. work all day and all night C. live a sad life on a journey D. look after themselves and love others 33. Which one is NOT true according to the passage about the meaning of “Go west, young men.”? A. People can visit many beautiful places on the way. B. Travel can help people to grow into men. C. People can learn to help others in time of danger during the trip. D. People can learn to be strong and brave on a long trip. (D) In the United States, when one becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, he wants people to think that he is. That is what ‘keeping up with the Joneses’ is about, It is the story of someone who tried to look as rich as his neighbors. The expression was first used in 1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He began earning $ 125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money in those days. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighborhood outside New York City. When he saw that rich people rode horses, Momand went horseback riding every day. When he saw that rich people had servants, Momand and his wife also hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbors. It was like a race, but one could never finish this race because one was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momand and his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way of life. They moved back to an apartment in New York City. Momand looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with rich life—style of their neighbours. He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories, He called it ‘Keeping up with the Joneses’ because ‘Jones’ is a very common name in the United States.’ Keeping up with the Joneses’ came to mean keeping up with rich lifestyle of the people around you. Momand’s series appeared in different newspapers across the country for over 28 years. 九年级英语适应性考试 第 9 页 共 8 页 People never seem to get tired of keeping up with the Joneses. And there are ‘Joneses’ in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because no matter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead. 34. Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they ___________. A. don’t want others to know they are rich B. want to be as rich as their neighbors C. want others to know or to think that they are rich D. want to be happy 35. It can be inferred(推断)from the story that rich people like to ___________. A. live in apartments B. live outside New York City C. live in New York City D. have many neighbors 36. The underlined word “neighborhood” in the second paragraph means ___________. A. an area near the place referred to B. a person who lives near another C. an area in another town or city D. people living in an area 37. Arthur Momand used the name ‘Jones’ in his series of short stories because’ Jones’ is ___________. A. an important name B. not a good name C. his neighbor’s name D. a popular name in the United States 第II卷(主观题 共40分) 四、词汇运用(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分) (A) 根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式。 1. President Xi Jinping’s (讲话) are of great importance and we all feel excited. 2. To our (惊讶), none of the students was late though it was raining heavily. 3. When the musician was young, he had a real gift for (演奏) the piano. 4. Can’t you see that Merrier looked (悲伤) of the two ladies? (B) 根据句意,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 5. (person) computers are becoming more and more popular among teenagers. 6. He is such an (patient) man that we’d better not disturb him often. 7. Of all the units, I’m afraid that the (five) is the most difficult. 8. I dislike living in a room with the window (face) north. 五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 (本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分) 1. Never listen to your IPods while you (ride) on the road. It’s dangerous. 2. —We’ve put a sign here to warn people not to swim in the river. — Sorry, I (no see) it. 3. These young trees (protect) well after they are planted on the hill. 九年级英语适应性考试 第 9 页 共 8 页 4. Every morning little Tom tries to dress himself as he (tell) . 5. (get) on well with your classmates, you must be kind and helpful. 6. She is the only person who (finish) the work. All the others need more time. 7. The bushes all around (search), but they found nothing. 8. It was said that a person’s nose (get) longer and longer if he told lies. 六、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文。根据短文内容,在文后表格的空各中填入最恰当的单词,每空填一个词。 (本大题共5空,每空1分,共5分) Most of us have never thought about building an educational toy by ourselves. If we need a learning toy or something, we simply go to the nearest store and buy it. However, things are not as easy in third world countries. With families even having no food to put on the table, buying toys, especially the educational ones, is the last thing on the parents’ minds. So how can one get these kids interested in science? This was a question that worried the Indian engineer Arvind Gupta so much that he decided to give up a good job and spend his life making toys from things that people no longer want or need! Mr. Gupta began teaching in the 1970s. While still an engineering student at the Indian College of Technology, he volunteered to teach the children who could not afford to go to school. Upon graduation, he found a good job at India’s Tata Motors and spent the next five years designing cars. But he soon realized that this was not something he wanted to do for the rest of his life. So he took a year’s training course and took part in the Hoshangabad Science Teaching Program whose aim was to make science fun and exciting for poor children using available materials. Mr. Gupta found the whole project so satisfying that he decided to leave his high-paying job and focus his attention on designing educational toys that were not only cheap and easy to build, but are also full of scientific principles(科学原理), so that children could get interested in this interesting subject. When the Internet started becoming a more widespread learning tool, Mr. Gupta created a Toys from Trash website and also recorded over 250 YouTube videos. Today, over 50,000 children and teachers visit the website daily to download the videos for the toy creations based on cool science. Some young children have become so inspired (鼓舞)that they have even won international science competitions with the help of his creations. Making educational toys from rubbish Reasons ●Most people never thought about building educational toys. ●Usually people go to the nearest store to buy educational toys in 1 ●To some families, food is more 2 than educational toys. ●We should help children to get interested in science. About Mr Gupta ●Finding a good job and spending five years designing cars after 3 college ●Deciding to give up a good job and spending his life making special toys ● 4 to teach the children from poor families ●Taking a year’s training course to learn to make science fun and 九年级英语适应性考试 第 9 页 共 8 页 exciting for poor children ●Focusing his attention on designing educational toys About the website ●A Toys from Trash is a website with over 250 YouTube videos ●Many children visit the website and they are 5 with the videos for the toy creations based on cool science ●With the help of his creations, children have even won international science competitions 七、完成句子 按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子,在将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 (本大题共6小题,每小题1.5分,共9分) 1. 如果我们不注意防范错误的观念,那么我们还会犯同样的错误。 If we the wrong ideas, we will make the same mistake. 2. 我们想知道我们何时有机会在天安门广场看升国旗仪式。 We wonder when the raising of the national flag on Tian’anmen Square. 3. 根据领导在会议上所说的,我们定了一个外出的计划。 at the meeting, we made a plan for outing. 4. 飞机起飞后不久,机长接到了返航的命令。 Soon after the plane took off, the plane captain . 5. 那位著名作家的新书很有价值,已引起广大读者的关注。 The new book by the famous writer is so valuable that it . 6. 一听到孩子们得救的好消息,妈妈们忍不住笑了。 The mothers as soon as they got the good news that the children were saved. 八、书面表达 (本大题共10分) 你是一位九年级的学生李明,你用英语写一封邮件给你的网友Amy,和她交流一下目前的学习和生活情况。要点如下: 1. 目前你在全力以赴为中考(Senior high school entrance examination)而学习。 2. 虽然你大部分功课你都学得比较好,但是你对自己不满意。你认为自己学习上还要多花工夫。 3. 你的父母对你严格要求,但是也很关心你。(举例说明,适当发挥2—3句)…… 4. 老师常常建议你们要劳逸结合,并且注意学习方法。他们说适当放松也是必要的。他们很乐意帮助你们。他们希望你们实现自己的理想。 5. 最后问问Amy近况。 注意: 1. 要求语句通顺,意思连贯。 2. 第3要点要用2—3句话作适当发挥。 3. 词数90个左右,邮件开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。 Hello! Dear Amy, now I am working hard for the senior high school entrance examination. How about you? I am looking forward to hearing from you. Yours Li Ming 九年级英语适应性考试 第 9 页 共 8 页 参考答案 一、单项填空 BDACD CADCD ACBD 二、完形填空 BCABD ACDAD 三、阅读理解 DCB CBB CDA CBAD 四、词汇运用 1. speeches 2. surprise 3. playing 4. sadder 5. Personal 6. impatient 7. fifth 8. facing 五、动词填空 1. are riding 2. didn’t see 3. will be protected 4. is told 5. To get 6. has finished 7. were searched 8. would get 六、任务型阅读 1.need 2. important 3. leaving 4. Volunteering 5. provided 七、完成句子 1. don’t pay attention to guarding against 2. we will have the chance to watch 3. According to what the leader said 4. received the order to be back 5. has caught most readers’ attention 6. couldn’t help laughing 八、书面表达 九年级英语适应性考试 第 9 页 共 8 页查看更多