2016年北京市第八十中学高三下学期开学模拟考试英语

2016年北京市第八十中学高三下学期开学模拟考试英语

2016 年北京市第八十中学高三下学期开学模拟考试英语 第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45 分） 第一节 单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 21. --I hear that there was a terrible crash in the subway in Shanghai the other day. --Yes, _____ news came as _____ shock to all of us. A. the; the B. a; / C. the; a D. /; a 解析：由于前文已经提及到这则新闻了，故第一个空格要用定冠词 the；而第二个空格是用来 修饰 shock，在对话中第一次出现，故用不定冠词 a。句意：--我听说前几天在上海的地铁上 发生了一起可怕的撞击。--是的，这个消息对于我们来说就是一个震惊 答案：C 22. Alibaba has become China’s largest online commercial company, ______ a profit of 1.47 billion yuan in 2010. A. earns B. earning C. earned D. to have earned 解析：分析句意，由于本句中已经有谓语动词 has become，故 earn 只能充当非谓语动词。由 于 earn 与主语之间是主动关系，根据意思可知是表示结果，故可用现在分词。句意：阿里巴 巴成了中国最大的网店，在 2010 你那的盈利是 147 亿元。 答案：B 23. None of the underwater workers has been harmed by the great fish. ______, most fish were so friendly that they played with the instruments. A. Instead B. Even though C. However D. Though 解析：没有一个水下作业的工人被这些大鱼所伤。相反，这些鱼都很友好，它们在玩弄那些 仪器。 句意：Instead 相反；Even though 尽管；However 然而；Though 虽然。根据句意，故选 A。 答案：A 24. --Has James finished his report on his Enquiry Learning yet? --I’m not sure. She _________ on it last week. A. was working B. has worked C. worked D. had worked 解析：根据句意，以及后句中的时间状语 last week，可知这是过去发生的事情，要用过去进 行时。句意：--James 完成了他关于“咨询学习”的报告了吗？--我不确定，她上周还在做。 答案：A 25. Young people who have got jobs may realize university lessons can’t be the only preparation for all of the situations ________ appear in the working world. A. where B. when C. that D. what 解析：分析句子成分，可知这是一个定语从句，先行词是 situation，在从句中缺少主语，故用 关系代词 that。句意：找到了工作的年轻人可能意识到大学的课程不可能仅仅是为出现在职 场中的所有情况做准备的。 答案：C 26. --Can I use the telephone on the table, sir? --Under no circumstances _________ to use the telephone in the office for personal affairs. A. anyone is allowed B. nobody is allowed C. is anyone allowed D. is nobody allowed 解析：Under no circumstances 是固定搭配，意思是：在任何情况中都不。因此，这个短语含 有否定的意义。由于含有否定意义的词提前放在句首，故引起句子的部分倒装。根据部分倒 装的规律，故选 C 句意：-我们使用放在桌子上的电话吗，先生？-在任何情况下都不能用办公室的电话谈私事。 答案：C 27. It is good manners to eat up ______ is left in your plate. A. that B. what C. which D. all 解析：eat up 是及物动词，因此后面要用一个连词引导宾语从句。由于宾语从句中缺少主语， 根据句意，故要用 what。句意：把你碟子里的东西是完是有礼貌的一种做法。 答案：B 28. _______ me when you get it through and I’ll pick you up at your work place. A. Calling B. Call C. Called D. To call 解析：在英语中，有固定句型“祈使句+and/or+一个使用一般将来时的句子”。句意：当你完成 好它以后就打电话给我，我就会来你工作的地方接你了。 答案：B 29. A broad smile spread_____ Jack’s face when he eventually gained a scholarship. A. across B. through C. at D. in 解析：在英语中，习惯用 across 表示脸上的笑容，故选 A。句意：当他终于获得了奖学金的 时候，在杰克的脸上露出了宽慰的笑容。 答案：A 30. --How do you usually go to work? –– I usually drive, but if it is fine, I ______ by bike. A. will go B. would go C. have gone D. had gone 解析：在条件状语从句中，时态上的要求是：主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。故选 A。句意：-你通常怎么上班的？-我通常开车去，但如果下雨，我就骑自行车。 答案：A 31. I ______ to reach the manager for the last two hours but the line is always busy. A. tried B. have tried C. had tried D. have been trying 解析：在本句中，有关键性时间状语 for the last two hours，故用完成时。而且由后句的意思， 可知道此动作在一直进行中。故用现在完成进行时。故选 D。句意：我在过去的两个小时里 一直都试图联系那个经理，但线路总是繁忙。 答案：D 32. --He didn’t feel a bit nervous when ________. --No. He’d had a lot of time ________ for it after all. A. interviewing; to prepare B. interviewed; to prepare C. interviewing; preparing D. being interviewed; preparing 解析：在第一个空中，由于 when 后面没有主语，故可知用非谓语动词，而本句的主语是 he， 根据句意，可知 he 与 interview 之间是被动关系，故用过去分词；而在第二个空中，根据本句 的句意不难看出要用不定式做目的状语。句意：-当他被访问的时候他一点都不感觉道紧张。 -不是的，他毕竟花了不少的时间去准备。 答案：B 33. Though a typhoon is on the way, people are still looking forward _____ the outdoor concert. A. to canceling B. not to canceling C. not to cancel D. to not canceling 解析：look forward to doing sth 是固定搭配，意思是“期待做某事”。而否定词要放在动名词的 前面。句意：尽管这场台风在路上，人们仍然是盼望着不要取消那场户外的音乐会。 答案：D 34. --Mary, how did your Math test go? --I had thought I _________, but in fact I came in the top 10 in my class. A. should have failed B. couldn’t have failed C. might have failed D. shouldn’t have failed 解析：在英语中，must/may/might + have done 表示对过去肯定的推测。根据句意，可知选 C。 句意：-玛丽，你的数学考得怎样？-我本来想我会考砸的，但事实上，我竟然排在全班前十名。 答案：C 35. Temperatures________ quite dramatically at night in mountains, so put on some warm clothes before going out. A. are dropped B. drop C. are being dropped D. have dropped 解析：根据句意，可知此处讲的是通常的情况，故用一般现在时。句意：山上晚上的气温会 剧烈的下降。因此，在出门前要穿一些暖的衣服。 答案：B 第二节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 30 分） In 1956, Phoenix, Arizona, was a city with boundless blue skies. One day as I walked around the house with my sister Kathy’s new parakeet on my finger, I wanted to show Perky 36 the sky looked like. Maybe he could make a little bird 37 out there. I took him into the backyard, and then, to my 38 , Perky flew off. The enormous blue sky swallowed up my sister’s blue 39 and suddenly he had gone, clipping its wings. Kathy managed to 40 me. With fake optimism, she even tried to reassure me that Perky would find a new 41 . But I was far too clever to 42 that such a thing was possible. Decades later, I watched my own 43 growing. We shared their activities, spending soccer Saturdays in folding chairs with the 44 of the kids’ friends, the Kissells. The two families went camping around Arizona together. We became the 45 of friends. One evening, the game was to tell Great Pet stories. One person claimed to 46 the oldest living goldfish. Someone else had a psychic dog. 47 Barry, the father of the other family, took the floor and 48 that the Greatest Pet of All Time was his blue parakeet, Sweetie Pie. “The best thing 49 Sweetie Pie,” he said, “was the 50 we got him. One day, when I was about eight, out of the clear, blue sky, a little blue parakeet just 51 down and landed on my finger.” When I was finally able to 52 , we examined the amazing evidence. The dates and the locations and the pictures of the bird all 53 . It seems our two families had been 54 long before we ever met. Forty years later, I ran to my sister and said, “You were 55 ! Perky lived!” 36. A. what B. how C. which D. where 解析：在英语中，what…look like 是固定搭配，意思是“…看起来…”，根据句意，可知此题应选 A。 答案：A 37. A. food B. nest C. friend D. family 解析：依据上文说 Perky 是一只鸟，故可推断它在天上就是认识另外一位朋友，因此答案选 C。 答案：C 38. A. joy B. horror C. disappointment D. satisfaction 解析：joy 快乐；horror 恐惧；disappointment 失望；satisfaction 满意。由于此处说的是作者不小心把鸟放 走了，故他怕他的姐姐会怪他，故选 B。 答案：B 39. A. pleasure B. sadness C. treasure D. sense 解析：根据下文的意思可知本句的意思是一望无际的蓝天吞噬了我姐姐的宝贝（treasure）。根据对上下文 的理解，故此处选 C。 答案：C 40. A. forgive B. comfort C. help D. delight 解析：依据语境可知，由于作者不小心放走了他姐姐心爱的小鸟，作者的姐姐设法地去原谅他，因此答案 为 A。 答案：A 41. A. parent B. home C. master D. life 解析：根据对文章的理解，可知作者的姐姐还试图安慰作者，说那只小鸟还可能已经找到了一个新的家 （home），因此答案为 B。 答案：B 42. A. imagine B. suppose C. doubt D. believe 解析：imagine 想象；suppose 猜想；doubt 怀疑；believe 相信。根据对文意的理解并结合各个选项的意思， 故选 D。 答案：D 43. A. birds B. happiness C. worries D. children 解析：根据文意，可知是十多年以后，作者看见自己的孩子（children）成长，故选 D。 答案：D 44. A. parents B. birds C. interests D. games 解析：根据下文的意思，可推断当时孩子们在比赛，而孩子的父母们（parents）就坐在一起观看他们的比 赛，故选 A。 答案：A 45. A. first B. best C. last D. happiest 解析：根据下文的意思，可知他们成为了最好的（best）朋友，故答案选 B。 答案：B 46. A. catch B. find C. buy D. have 解析：根据下文的意思，可知当时一个人声称他有（have）一只最老的金鱼。结合各个选项的意思，可知 选 D。 答案：D 47. A. Suddenly B. Fortunately C. Then D. However 解析：根据文章意思，可知这写家长是坐在一起交流，故他们是一个接着一个的说，故用表顺承的 then， 故选 C。 答案：C 48. A. announced B. said C. told D. hoped 解析：Barry 当时也是在讲让他骄傲的东西，故可推断他用的是正式的词 announce（宣布），可知此处答案 选 A。 答案：A 49. A. in B. about C. of D. on 解析：根据上下文可知道作者所说的是关于（about）Sweetie Pie 的东西，故选 B。 答案：B 50. A. day B. place C. way D. story 解析：下文讲述的是 Barry 他们是如何得到这只鸟的过程，可知这是得到这只鸟的方式，故此题的答案为 C 符合。 答案：C 51. A. floated B. dived C. settled D. went 解析：根据语境，可知当时非常巧合和以外地，那只鸟落在 Barry 的指尖上，结合各个选项的意思，可知 答案为 A。 答案：A 52. A. think B. speak C. interrupt D. explain 解析：think 想；speak 讲；interrupt 打断；explain 解释。根据对文意的理解并结合各个选项的意思， 可知答案选 B。 答案：B 53. A. came up B. turned up C. turned out D. matched up 解析：come up 提出；turn up 出现；turn out 结果是；match up 匹配。根据对上下文的理解，可知道此句的 句意是：时间，地点以及小鸟的图片都匹配，故选 D。 答案：D 54. A. known B. fastened C. connected D. introduced 解析：联系上下文可知此处的意思是：似乎这两个家庭早就联系（connect）在一起了。故选 C。 答案：C 55. A. right B. wrong C. silly D. mad 解析：根据文意，可知作者最后才意识到当年姐姐安慰他的那句是对的（right），故选 A。 答案：A 第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，40 分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，共 30 分） A First, you ought to know that I’m “only” fourteen. My mother points this out often. I can make my own decisions when I’m old enough to vote, she says. Second, I should tell you that she’s right — I’m not always responsible. I sometimes take the prize for grade-A dork（呆子）. Take last weekend for instance. I was staying at Dad’s, and I decided it was time I learned to drive. It was Sunday morning, 7 A.M., and I hadn’t slept well. I’d been up thinking about an argument, which I’ll tell you about in a minute. Well, nobody was up yet in the neighborhood, so I thought it couldn’t hurt to back the car out of the garage and drive around the block. But Dad has a clutch（离合器）car. The “R” on the shift handle was up on the left side, right next to first gear（档位）. I guess you can guess the rest. Dad’s always been understanding. He didn’t say, “Okay, little Miss Know-It-All, you can just spend the rest of the year paying this off,” which is what Mom would have said. Instead, Dad worried about what might have happened to me. And that made me feel more guilty than anything. I think he’d be a better number-one caregiver, but I can’t say things like that to Mom. To her, I have to say, “But Mom, Dad’s place is closer to school. I could ride my bike,” to which she replies, “Amy Lynn, you don’t own a bike. Remember? You left it in the yard, and it was stolen. And you haven’t got the patience to earn the money to replace it.” 56. The writer feels guilty because she ________. A. made her dad worry B. ruined the car C. broke the law D. didn’t tell her mom about the car incident 解析：根据文章第二段中的 Instead，Dad worried about what might have happened to me，可推断作者感到 内疚的原因是她所做的事情让她的父亲担心了。故选 A。 答案：A 57. The main conflict between the writer and her mother is about whether she ________. A. can make her own decisions B. should live with her mom or her dad C. should be allowed to drive D. should pay for things she loses or breaks 解析：根据文章第一段中的 First，you ought to know that I’m “only” fourteen．My mother points this out often．I can make my own decisions when I’m old enough to vote，she says，可知本题选 A。 答案：A 58. The writer’s mother thinks the writer is ________. A. too attached to her dad B. too emotional C. too shy D. irresponsible 解析：根据文章第一段中的 I should tell you that she’s right — I’m not always responsible，可知本题应选 D。 答案：D 59. In the first sentence, the writer used “only” to suggest that she ________. A. doesn’t want to grow old B. thinks fourteen is old enough for some things C. wishes she were older D. thinks fourteen is an embarrassing age 解析：根据对文意的理解，可知在这句中作者用 only 实际是认为她已经长大了，能独立地处理很多的事 情。故选 B。 答案：B B Environment Awareness Week Regal Convention Centre, Halls 1-4 24-30 March 2011 10:00 am-9:00 pm Free admission for all! Save the environment, Save our future Our environment needs help. With the participation of more than 50 organizations, Environment Awareness Week is the biggest public education event dedicated to environmental protection and conservation. Don’t miss it! Come and know more about: The Threats to Earth (Hall 1) – What is global warming? How serious is pollution? Learn about different environmental problems from our university students. Protect our environment! The Search for renewable Energy (Hall 2) – can we get electricity from wind, solar energy, waves, rivers and underground heat? Get the answers from Solar Ace, Tefron, Touch Wind Resources and other participants. The Quest for Fresh water (Hall 3) – is the shortage of freshwater worsening? What are Singapore’s solutions for treating wastewater? Hear from Flow Technologies, HydroMax Solutions and other participants. The 3 Rs and Save Earth (Hall 4) – How can we REDUCE, REUSE and RECYCLE to cut down household wastes? Find out from the Global Gala Network, Green Earth Foundation and other participants. For more information, please call Mr. Philip Koh at 65531188, send an email to Mrs. Daisy Soh at daisy_soh@ief.org or visit the events web at http://www.ief.org/caw. 60. The main aim of Environment Awareness Week is to ________. A. educate the public on protecting the environment B. discuss global warming and other environmental problems C. explain ways for producing freshwater to save the environment D. learn about renewable energy sources that protect the environment 解析：根据文章所给的第一段中的 Environment Awareness Week is the biggest public education event dedicated to environmental protection and conservation，可知 A 选项中的内容与之相 符，故选 A。 答案：A 61. The organizer of the event is ________. A. Global Gaia Network B. Clean Energy Agency C. Green Earth Foundation D. Global Environment Fund 解析：据文章所给的第一张图片中的内容“organized by Global Environment Fund”，可知应选 D。 答案：D 62. Which of the following statements is NOT true of the event? A. It will last a week and the halls will be open 11 hours a day. B. You can send an email to Mrs. Daisy Soh for more information. C. Each hall charges the same amount of money as the other. D. Lectures in Hall 1 will be given by university students. 解析：根据文章开头所写的一句“Free admission for all!”，可知入场费全免，故本题选 C。 答案：C C If asked if space exploration should continue, most Americans would give an immediate response either in favor of continuing or in favor of ending space exploration. A common response would be that space exploration is a waste of money. An average American, uneducated on the subject, might believe that the government is wasting billions of dollars on the research that has no merit. Someone strange to the subject might say that a space shuttle goes up once in a while and that is about all that happens. Research is ongoing and continues when there are no shuttles being launched. This also costs the government money. Does the extreme cost of space exploration make sense? One argument is that the government is wasting money on the research not being used on Earth. Actually, the money goes to workers and scientists that support National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) missions (任务), and goes to major companies that play important roles in major sectors of the US economy. Boeing is a partner of NASA for aircraft, the same company that makes commercial aircraft for the airline industry. Another benefit to continuing space exploration is the many spinoff (衍生的) technologies it provides. The artificial heart resulted from experiments on the space shuttle. The handheld Jaws of Life used to save victims from car accidents originated from the system used to separate the space shuttle from its booster rockets. Insulation in homes that keeps them warm and energy efficient is based on the technology used to insulate the space shuttle. There are direct benefits to the economy provided by NASA missions as well as spinoff technologies. These advances are found in food, building materials, medical procedures and the vehicles we drive. While it can be proven that billions of dollars that could be used elsewhere is being spent on space exploration, the benefits it provides outweigh the terrible aspects. As a matter of fact, the money spent helps to improve the quality of our lives. 63. How is Paragraph 2 mainly developed? A. By offering analyses. B. By making comparisons. C. By giving some examples. D. By presenting research findings. 解析：第二段主要是分析了美国太空总局是如何花费经费的，故本题应选 A。 答案：A 64. The function of Jaws of Life is to _____. A. save people from traffic accidents B. do experiments on the space shuttle C. keep houses warm and energy efficient D. separate the space shuttle from its booster rockets 解析：根据文章第三段中从 The handheld Jaws of Life 一直到本段结尾的内容，可知 A 选项所述的内容与 之一致，故选 A。 答案：A 65. In the author’s opinion, space exploration _____. A. has changed our life completely B. costs too much of our time C. benefits us in many ways D. has nothing to do with us 解析：结合文章中第三段以及第四段的内容，可知作者一直都在强调太空探索所给人类社会带来的好 处，故本题选 C。 答案：C 66. What would be the best title for the text? A. Benefits of space exploration B. Is space exploration worth the cost? C. How to make space exploration affordable D. Missions of the NASA space shuttle program 解析：文章主要是围绕着是否应该大量花费经费在太空探索这个话题而展开讨论的，故可知选 B。 答案：B D Are you an optimist? Do you look at your glass and see it as half full? Do you believe that every cloud has a silver lining and that things generally turn out for the best? Do you believe that if something is meant to be, it will be? If you reply “yes” to all of these questions, then you are an optimist. You probably are enthusiastic, cheerful and outgoing. You may be successful at work and in love. But you may be misguided because things don't turn out for the best. You may believe that when on door closes another one opens(for example, you may fail to obtain a new job; another chance will come around soon). Wrong. When one door closes, another door slams(砰然关上)in your face. That's bitter reality. Now a book has been published which confirms what pessimists(悲观者)have suspected all along. it's called The Positive Power of Defensive Pessimism. Its author argues that defensive pessimism can lead to positive results. Defensive pessimism is a strategy used to manage fear, anxiety and worry. Defensive pessimists prepare for the tings by setting low outcomes for themselves. They carefully consider everything that may go wrong and plan for ways to handle these problems. And this gives them a sense of control. Lawrence Sanno, a psychology professor, says, “What's interesting about defensive pessimists is that they tend to be very successful people, so their low opinion of the situation's outcomes is not realistic. They use it to motivate themselves to perform better.” So far，so good. This is not rocket science. Defensive pessimists prepare carefully and consider what might go wrong, whether at work, on date or even in a sports game. It makes sense to have a back-up plan. There are many sayings in English urging caution. For example, “Don't put all your eggs in one basket.” And “Don't count your chickens until they hatch.” To have a confident and optimistic approach to life's problems is good. But listen to what Woody Alien, the American comedian says ,”Confidence is what you have before you understand the problem.” There are pros and cons to being an optimist and a pessimist. Don't feel bad if you see the glass half empty. You are a realist But lighten up and hook up with someone who sees the same glass half full. 67. What's the passage mainly about? A. A book that has recently been published. B. How to become successful in life C. The dangers of being too optimistic. D. The benefits of defensive pessimism. 解析：纵观全文，文章主要围绕着“defensive pessimism”，可知选 D 合适。 答案：D 68. The underlined sentence “This is not rocket science”(Para.4)means ______. A. it's not a dangerous thing to do B. it is quite simple to understand C. the cost is not so high D. there is no real proof 解析：结合上问的意思，可知这个问题普通人都能理解，可知 B 选项正确。 答案：B 69. Which of the following English expressions would a defensive pessimist believe? A. Don't put all your eggs in one basket. B. The glass is half full not half empty. C. Whatever will be, will be. D. Every cloud has a silver lining. 解析：根据文章中倒数第三段中出现了“Don't put all your eggs in one basket．”这句谚语，可知应选 A。 答案：A 70. The writer would probably describe himself as ______. A. an optimist B. a defeatist C. a realist D. a scientist 解析：根据最后一段中的 You are a realist，可知他认为自己也是一名现实主义者。故选 C 正确。 答案：C 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，共 10 分） For the rest of March, a disease will sweep across the US. It will keep kids home from school. _71__ Employees will suddenly lose their ability to concentrate. The disease, known as “March Madness”, refers to the yearly 65-team US men’s college basketball tournament(锦标赛). __72__ Teams compete against each other in a single-elimination(单 局淘汰) tournament that eventually crowns a national champion. __73__ The fun comes partly from guessing the winners for every game. Friends compete against friends. Husbands against wives. Colleagues against bosses. Big-name schools are usually favored to advance into the tournament. But each year there are dark horses from little-known universities. This adds to the madness. Watching a team from a school with 3,000 students beat a team from a school with 30,000, for many Americans, is an exciting experience. Two years ago, the little-known George Mason University was one of the final teams. __74__ College basketball players are not paid, so the game is more about making a name for their university and themselves. __75__ About $4 billion will be spent gambling on the event. According to Media Life magazine, the event will bring in $500 million in advertising income this year, topping the post-season income of every US professional league, including that of the NBA. A. Nearly 20 million Americans will find themselves prisoners of basketball festival Madness. B. The players will go all out for the games. C. But that doesn’t mean money isn’t involved. D. College students will ignore piles of homework. E. People are willing to spend more money on watching it. F. It begins on March 15 and lasts through the beginning of April. G. Many people had never even heard of the university before the tournament. 71. 解析：由于前面以及后面的句子都是讲这种病所造成的后果的，结合各个选项的意思，可知应选 D。 答案：D 72. 解析：根据前面提到的锦标赛，可知此空格继续讲述的是锦标赛的内容信息，可知此题应选 F。 答案：F 73. 解析：根据本空格后的一句中的关键词 fun，可知 A 选项的意思符合，故选 A。 答案：A 74. 解析：这是对本段内容的总结，故此题应选 G。 答案：G 75. 解析：根据本空格后的一句中的关键词 about $4 billion，可知推断此处讲述的是关于金钱的，故 C 选项 的意思符合，故选 C。 答案：C 第四部分：书面表达（共两节，35 分） 第一节（15 分） 假如你是北京阳光中学的李涛，今年暑假你打算到纽约自助游，你在沙发网上找到了一位愿 意免费为你提供住宿的美国人 Peter，请根据下表提供的信息，给 Peter 写一封信，介绍你的 情况以及你的需求。 注意：1.词数不少于 50； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 个人信息 ●姓名：李涛 ●性别：男 ●年龄：17 岁 ●能力：可以用英语进行交流 ●爱好：旅游和摄影 请求 ●请求到机场接你 ●在 Peter 家免费住 3 天 Dear Peter, _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Tao 解析：这是一封书信，要求考生根据题目所列出的信息写一封信。考生在进行写作的时候， 先要确定好时态和人称。由于此文是自荐信，故时态必然要以第一人称为主；同时由于自荐 的时候需要介绍到一些个人信息以及相关的经历经验，故在考虑时态的时候，需要用一般现 在时、一般过去时或现在完成时。除此以外，还要注意写作过程中注意使用平时学到的短语 和句型，注意行文的连贯和逻辑性。 答案： Dear Peter, I’ve learned from the Couchsurfing Web that you’d like to host the travellers from all over the world. I’m a boy of 17, a high school student from Beijing. Having learned English for several years, I can communicate with others in English fluently. I like travelling very much, and have visited many places and cities home and abroad so far. Photography is one of my hobbies. I wonder if you could guide me to explore New York City if you are not busy. I will appreciate it if you could offer me your floor or a sofa to stay for 3 days for free. By the way, could you please pick me up at the airport since I’ve never been to America before. I’m looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, 第二节（20 分） 假设你是红星中学高二（1）班的学生李华。下面四幅图描述了上周五你在放学路上，撞倒一 位骑车老人并实施救助的过程。请根据图片的先后顺序，写一篇英文周记。 注意： 1．文章的开头已为你写好；2．词数不少于 60。 Last Friday _____________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ 解析：在写作的时候考生首先要观察四张图的内容，然后按照图片中的内容，展开对事情发 展的先后顺序的联想，以便自己能够很好地抓住图片中所发生的事情和主要内容进行写作。 1 2 3 4 同时，由于图片描述的是一件事，故考生还要注意的是在写作过程中所运用的时态要以一般 过去时为主。除此以外，要注意写作过程中注意使用平时学到的短语和句型，注意行文的连 贯和逻辑性。 答案： Last Friday, as usual I rode my bike home. But at a crossing, I accidentally knocked an old man off his bike. I hurried over and found his leg was injured. Nervous and worried, I called my mom and told her what had happened. We decided to take him to the hospital first. Soon after we arrived at the hospital, my mother came. The doctor gave the old man a thorough examination. To our delight and relief, there was nothing seriously wrong with him. We thanked the doctor and left. After that, we went back to where the bike was parked only to find it didn’t work. So I immediately found a repairman to get it fixed. Before the old man left, my mom offered him our cell phone number in case he needed to contact us. Then the old man got on his bike and we waved goodbye to each other. The accident made me realize that in the first place we should be careful to avoid accidents, but once they occur, we should take responsibility.