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2020版新教材高中英语课时素养评价十Unit4外研版必修3
课时素养评价十 Unit 4 Amazing art Starting out & Understanding ideas Ⅰ. 单句语法填空 1. Being not able to celebrate the Spring Festival with his parents, he sent his greetings(greet) through telephone. 2. Get a load of the sculpture. The man in the sculpture is so vivid that I can’t believe it is made of stone. 3. This weekend, there will be an exhibition(exhibit) of modern art in our gallery. 4. She seems to have known(know) the secrets between Lucy and Lisa. 5. When he looked into my eyes, I felt a little nervous. 6. The little boy takes good care of his grandpa as if he were(be) an adult. 7. It took the experienced worker two hours to fix(fix) the machine. 8. The coffee was a bit bitter, so he folded in two spoons of sugar. 9. The rebel boy battles with/against his parents for freedom. 10. The girl doesn’t like to be pushed around by her elder sister. Ⅱ. 选词填空 fold up, be loaded with, seem to know, as if, look forward to, make an exhibition of oneself, push around, battle with 1. He seldom folds his quilt up, which makes his room untidy. 2. Children look forward to the coming of winter holiday, so that they can reunite with their relatives. 3. The ship which is loaded with fresh seafood comes back to the bank. 4. I am pushed around by the crowded people who want to catch up with the train on time. 5. In the Anti-Fascist War, the Chinese People’s Liberation Army battled with the fierce army bravely. 6. He has drunk too much in the party and made an exhibition of himself. 7. My neighbor looked at me angrily as if I had broken the window of her house. - 8 - 8. The competitor seems to know what he should do to win the game. Ⅲ. 完成句子 1. My mother prepared for the picnic and loaded the bag with foods and drinks. 我的妈妈为野餐做准备, 把包里装满吃的喝的。 2. What you do seems to matter much more than what you say. 你所做的似乎比你所说的重要得多。 3. Some people usually waste energy and resources as if they were unlimited. 有些人往往浪费能源和资源, 好像它们是取之不尽的一样。 4. She folded her baby in a soft blanket in case he caught a cold. 她用柔软的毯子把她的宝宝包起来, 以防他感冒。 5. It took him three years to get a doctor’s degree. 他用了三年的时间才获得博士学位。 Ⅰ. 阅读理解 A (2019·中山高一检测) The University of Tokyo has eight museums covering various fields such as medicine, agriculture and art. Click the names of the museums below to read brief introductions about their histories and exhibits. The University Museum Having accumulated over three million academic materials for its collection since the University of Tokyo was founded in 1877, the University Museum is the largest museum of its kind in Japan. From the time of its reorganization into an independent entity in May 1996, the Museum has held exhibitions over 60 times. The Museum of Health and Medicine The Museum of Health and Medicine seeks to provide information about health and medicine to the general public and advanced education for students studying medicine. The Museum features both a permanent and a temporary exhibition space, with the latter focusing on topics related to medical care and the study of medicine. - 8 - The Agricultural Museum The Agricultural Museum displays materials from the collection of the University’s Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Science, Notable items on display include the documents and portraits of scientists affiliated(隶属的) with the University, internal organs of Japan’s famous dog Hachiko, and drawings illustrating German agriculture and the varieties of Japanese cows. The Farm Museum The Farm Museum opened in 2007 within a renovated dairy barn. The barn was built in 1934 as part of the moving of the University of Tokyo’s farm from Komaba to Tanashi, an area in Western Tokyo. The Museum features both permanent and temporary exhibitions. Permanent exhibitions include European farming equipment used on the Komaba Farm, tools for agricultural experiments, agricultural machinery, American tractors and drawings illustrating German agriculture. 【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了东京大学的几家博物馆, 它们涉及医学、农业和农场等领域。 1. What can we know about the University Museum? A. It has the most items collected. B. It was founded in 1877. C. It is the largest museum in Japan. D. It has held over 60 exhibitions. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据文章The University Museum中From the time of its reorganization into an independent entity in May 1996, the Museum has held exhibitions over 60 times. 可知, 此博物馆已经举办过超过60次展览。故选D。 2. Which should you visit if you are interested in agricultural production? A. The University Museum. B. The Farm Museum. C. The Agricultural Museum. D. The Museum of Health and Medicine. 【解析】选B。推理判断题。根据文章最后一段可知, 农场博物馆永久性展览包括科马巴农场使用的欧洲农业设备、农业实验工具、农业机械、美国拖拉机和德国农业图解, - 8 - 所以如果你对农业生产感兴趣, 就到农场博物馆。故选B。不能选C项农业博物馆, 根据第四段内容可知, 农业博物馆主要收藏农业和生命科学方面的资料。 3. What’s the purpose of the text? A. To recommend a university in Tokyo. B. To help distinguish museums. C. To attract visitors to museums. D. To introduce museums in the University of Tokyo. 【解析】选D。主旨大意题。根据文章第一段可知, 文章主要介绍了东京大学的几家博物馆。故选D。 B Photography(摄影) is a very popular art form. Anyone with a camera or a mobile phone can practice it. A picture communicates in a way that words often can’t. As the photographer Destin Sparks put it, “Photography is the story I fail to put into words. ” And there’s no better chance to practice the art of photography than during our vacation time. Holiday photos have been a part of the culture of travelers for a long time. For decades, vacationers have made sure they’ve packed a camera along with bathing suits, Hawaiian shirts and sunglasses. A camera is an important holiday item. But over the last 10 years, photography has become much more popular. It’s easy to capture ( 捕捉 ) still and moving pictures of places of interest, and it’s also easy to show off these pictures on social media. Armed with their smart phones, tourists, this year more than ever, are capturing the beauty of our planet. Of course, travel companies have caught on to this. Trekksoft has an example of photo-tourism from the United States, a land with a vast choice of beautiful locations. Antelope Slot Canyon Tours in Arizona specializes in tours of the state’s famous canyons(峡谷), which gives photographers the chance to capture them on camera. Most of the tourists are able to make beautiful images with just their mobile phones. Still, help is on hand from the tour guide for those who aren’t great at using their cameras. These tour guides have taken a course in photography in c - 8 - ase the skills they’ve learned would help their customers. 【文章大意】本文为说明文。文章介绍了摄影是一种非常流行的艺术形式, 很多旅游公司抓住这种趋势来搞好旅游服务。 4. According to the writer, which of the following can be the best time to practice photography? A. The time when people are traveling around. B. The time when people have no words to say. C. The time when you have a tour guide to help you. D. The time when you have a mobile phone with you. 【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据第一段中的And there’s no better chance to practice the art of photography than during our vacation time. (没有比假期更好的机会来练习摄影艺术了)可知, 练习摄影的最好机会是假期旅游的时候。故A选项正确。 5. Why has photography become much more popular in the past ten years? A. More and more people have cameras. B. The planet is becoming more beautiful. C. Visiting places of interest becomes easy. D. Posting pictures on social media becomes easy. 【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据第二段中的It’s easy to capture still and moving pictures of places of interest, and it’s also easy to show off these pictures on social media. (拍摄名胜古迹的静态和动态照片很容易, 在社交媒体上炫耀这些照片也很容易)可知, 在过去的十年里, 因为在社交媒体上发布照片变得很容易, 所以摄影变得越来越受欢迎。故D选项正确。 6. What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. The beauty of our planet. B. The tourism in the United States. C. The popularity of holiday photography. D. The technology of photography. 【解析】选C。词义猜测题。根据第二段中的Armed with their smart phones, tourists, this year more than ever, are capturing the beauty of our planet. (带着智能手机, 游客们今年比以往任何时候都更能捕捉到地球的美丽)可知, - 8 - 旅游公司肯定会抓住假期拍照这个趋势。故C选项正确。 7. What is special about Antelope Slot Canyon Tours? A. Its wide choices. B. Its photo-tourism. C. Its best tour guide. D. Its great photography course. 【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第三段中的Antelope Slot Canyon Tours in Arizona specializes in tours of the state’s famous canyons, which gives photographers the chance to capture them on camera. (亚利桑那州羚羊峡谷旅游公司专门为游客提供游览该州著名峡谷的机会, 这让摄影师有机会用相机捕捉它们)可知, 摄影旅游是羚羊峡谷旅游的特色。故B选项正确。 Ⅱ. 阅读填句 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 (2019·池州高一检测) Do you know how to pick a good book you’ll really like? Here are some tips. Start with your interest. 1 You can pick something that you love to read, not for school. They can be ancient martial(武术)arts, computers, or fashion design. What’s your type? Do you prefer fiction or nonfiction (or both)? Fiction books, like novels, can transport you to another world or help you imagine something beyond your own experience. Nonfiction books give you the who, what, when, and why of something. 2 Many of them read like novels from start to finish. Read the description. The reviews and quotes on the back and inside covers of many books give you an idea of what the book is about. They can also help you pick future books, too. If you find a book you really like, take a minute to read the quotes and see which authors praised the book. 3 Find a family favorite. Which book did your mother love best when she was at your age? 4 Find out and give them a read—then you can share your thoughts about the book. - 8 - Finally, you’ll probably enjoy what you’re reading a lot more if you find a quiet place and make time for the book. 5 You can put on some good music, get yourself some tea and let yourself be carried away by the book. You’ll see that time does fly when you’re reading something you love! A. How about your brothers and sisters? B. Reading is a good way to improve your English. C. Reading on your own isn’t like reading for school. D. So you should read as much as possible when you are free. E. They tell stories using facts—but that doesn’t mean they’re boring. F. Most reading is best enjoyed when you can concentrate(全神贯注)on it. G. Often, they’ll have similar styles and you might find books you like by those authors, too. 【文章大意】本文介绍了如何选一本你真正喜欢的好书。 1. 【解析】选C。由下文“You can pick something that you love to read, not for school. ”可知, 此处是说选自己感兴趣的书, 而不是为了功课而读书。 2. 【解析】选E。由上文“Nonfiction books give you the who, what, when, and why of something. ”可知, 此处是说它们通过事实叙述故事, 但这并不意味着无聊。 3. 【解析】选G。由上文“If you find a book you really like, take a minute to read the quotes and see which authors praised the book. ”可知, 此处是说它们经常会有相似的风格, 你也会通过那些作者找到你喜欢的书, those authors与前文中which authors相呼应。 4. 【解析】选A。由上文“Which book did your mother love best when she was at your age? ”可知, 此处是说参考一下你的兄弟姐妹喜欢什么书。 5. 【解析】选F。由上文“Finally, you’ll probably enjoy what you’re reading a lot more if you find a quiet place and make time for the book. ”可知, 此处是说享受读书需要全神贯注。 【阅读多维训练】 阅读理解B 语法填空 Photography is a very popular art form. A camera is an 1. - 8 - important(importance) holiday item. But over the last 10 years, photography 2. has become(become) much 3. more popular(popular). It’s easy to capture still and moving pictures of places of interest, and it’s also easy 4. to show(show) off these pictures on social media. 5. Armed(arm) with their smart phones, tourists, this year more than ever, are capturing the beauty of our planet. Of course, travel companies have caught on to this. Trekksoft has 6. an example of photo-tourism from the United States, a land with a vast choice of beautiful 7. locations(location). Antelope Slot Canyon Tours in Arizona specializes in tours of the state’s famous canyons, 8. which gives photographers the chance to capture them on camera. Most of the tourists are 9. actually(actual) able to make beautiful images 10. with just their mobile phones. - 8 -查看更多