2020届高考英语二轮专题复习冲刺训练：写作部分专题二第1讲应用文一　电子邮件

2020届高考英语二轮专题复习冲刺训练：写作部分专题二第1讲应用文一　电子邮件

专题二　考点通关 第1讲►　应用文一　电子邮件 ‎ 英文电子邮件与英文书信的写法和格式大体相同，但也有不同之处。英文电子邮件一般由以下五部分组成：‎ ‎1．标题栏 ‎ 这是英文书信中没有的。标题栏中有“收件人”“抄送”和“主题”三个框。在“收件人”框中填写收件人的电子邮件地址。如要将邮件同时发送给多人，可在“抄送”框中填入其他人的电子邮件地址。在“主题”框中简要地概括邮件的内容，可以用一个单词，如Greetings(问候)，也可以用短语，如Personal information(个人情况)，还可以是一个内容完整但语言简短的句子。‎ ‎2．称呼语 ‎ 如果是同学或亲朋好友间的邮件，可以直呼其名，如Mike；但如果是发给老师、长辈或上级，最好在称呼前加上称谓或职位。职位可用Doctor, Professor等，如Professor Li。男性用Mr; 女性用Miss(未婚), Mrs(已婚), Ms(不知婚否)。‎ ‎3．正文 大多数电子邮件篇幅短小，语言简单明了。如果是写给不熟悉的人，一般要先进行自我介绍；反之，则可直接进入正题。要多使用短句、简单句，少用或不用长句。一是便于阅读，再者使意思清楚。如果内容很长，可就重点部分做些介绍，而把详细内容以“附件”的形式发出。‎ ‎4．结尾客套语 英文书信的信尾客套语常用“Best wishes！”“Good luck to you！”等，而电子邮件通常很简明，如Best, Thanks, Yours等。‎ ‎5．落款 直接写发件人的姓名即可，且与客套语对齐。‎ ‎1．段首常用语 ‎(1)Thank you for your letter of Dec. 15th ... ‎ ‎(2)I'm glad/pleased to tell you that ... ‎ ‎(3)I am very glad to have received the letter you sent me two weeks ago.‎ ‎(4)Thanks for your invitation to the Christmas party.‎ ‎(5)How are you getting along with your study?‎ ‎2．话题引入常用语 ‎(1)I'm glad to tell you something about ... ‎ ‎(2)As far as I know/am concerned/can see ... ‎ ‎3．段尾常用语 ‎(1)Please write to me soon and tell me about your ... ‎ ‎(2)I'm looking forward to your reply.‎ ‎(3)With kind/best regards/wishes.‎ ‎(4)A prompt reply would be greatly appreciated.‎ ‎4．电子邮件格式样例 ‎ 假定你是李华，正在教你的英国朋友Leslie学习汉语。请你写封邮件告知下次上课的计划。内容包括：‎ ‎ 1.时间和地点；‎ ‎ 2.内容：学习唐诗；‎ ‎ 3.课前准备：简要了解唐朝的历史。‎ 注意： 1.词数100左右；‎ ‎ 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎[审题谋篇通思路]‎ 本题要求考生以李华的身份写一封电子邮件告知正在学习汉语的英国朋友Leslie下次上课的计划。可分为三段来写：‎ 第一段：表达问候，说明写信的目的——详细告诉一些事情。‎ 第二段：介绍下次上课的时间和地点；内容是学习唐诗；需要做的课前准备是简要了解唐朝的历史。‎ 第三段：希望早点收到回复。‎ ‎[修订提升争高分]‎ Dear Leslie，‎ How is everything getting along with you? I'm writing to tell you something in detail.‎ To start with, I intend to stress that we are going to start our next lesson in Classroom 8 of the Teaching Building at 10 am next Friday.(用what引导的名词性从句改写：1.To_start_with,_what_I_intend_to_stress_is_that_we_are_going_to_start_our_next_lesson_in_Classroom_8_of_the_Teaching_Building_at_10_am_next_Friday.)(添加过渡性词语：2.What's_more/Besides/In_addition/Moreover), in order to have much knowledge of Chinese culture, it is of importance for you to be aware of the content, Tang poetry. There is no doubt that you are supposed to know about the history of the Tang Dynasty in advance and it will make the class go smoothly. (用含which引导的定语从句的复合句改写：3.There_is_no_doubt_that_you_are_supposed_to_know_about_the_history_of_the_Tang_Dynasty_in_advance,_which_will_make_the_class_go_smoothly.)‎ I'd appreciate it if you could reply to my letter at your earliest convenience.‎ Yours，‎ Li Hua 应用文二　建议信 建议信是写信人向收信人对某事提出的建议和忠告。建议信可以是写给个人，也可以是写给某个组织或机构。信的内容要包括写信的原因、建议的内容、提出建议的理由。建议信要写得简明扼要、目的明确、具有合理性和说服力。具体写作步骤一般是“三段式”，通常以firstly, secondly, thirdly或to begin/start with, then, later, last but not least等依次陈述建议，具体为：‎ 第一段：表明写作意图。陈述事由，简单介绍自己，注意语气。‎ 第二段：应该首先肯定对方的优点，然后指出需要改进的地方或针对具体情况提出具体的建议或忠告。注意千万不要让对方认为是在投诉，而不是在提建议。‎ 第三段：对提出的建议进行总结。要注意有礼貌，使对方容易接受。‎ ‎1．段首常用语 ‎(1)I am writing to express my views concerning ... ‎ ‎(2)You have asked for my advice about ... and I will try to make some suggestions.‎ ‎2．表达建议常用语 ‎(1)I think the most suitable ... for you is ... ‎ ‎(2)I would like to suggest that ... ‎ ‎(3)You'd better ... /It's better to ... ‎ ‎(4)As far as I am concerned ... /In my opinion ... ‎ ‎(5)For one thing ... ; for another ... ‎ ‎(6)If I were you, I would ... ‎ ‎(7)It seems to me that you could ... ‎ ‎3．段尾常用语 ‎(1)I think it would be more beneficial if you could ... ‎ ‎(2)I believe you will take my advice into account/consideration.‎ ‎(3)I hope you will find these proposals/suggestions practical/useful/helpful.‎ ‎(4)I will be more than happy to see improvements in this regard.‎ ‎(5)I will be ready to discuss this matter in further detail.‎ ‎4．建议信格式模板 Dear ________，‎ I am ________. Your suggestions on ________ are ________. As is known to all, ________. My suggestions are as follows：‎ Firstly, ________. (People can ________.)‎ Secondly, ________. (To make economic profits, ________.)‎ Thirdly, ________. (Many of them ________.)‎ I hope you will find these proposals useful, and I would be ready to discuss this ‎ matter with you further./Your kind consideration of my suggestions will be highly appreciated.‎ Good luck with your ____________.‎ Yours sincerely，‎ Li Ming 假定你是李华，你的好友王芳喜欢打排球，但老师和家长都极力劝她放弃打排球，全身心投入高考。为此，她非常纠结和郁闷。请你给她写一封建议信，帮她解决这个困扰。‎ 注意：1.词数100左右；‎ ‎2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎[审题谋篇通思路]‎ 本文要求考生以李华的身份给好友王芳写信，帮助她解决关于“是否放弃打排球”的困扰。可分为三段来写：‎ 第一段：表示听到王芳的麻烦感到难过，表明自己很乐意给对方提出建议。‎ 第二段：提出三条建议：(1)理解老师和家长；(2)减少打排球的时间而不是彻底放弃；(3)合理安排时间，找到学习和爱好之间的平衡。‎ 第三段：表达祝愿。‎ ‎[修订提升争高分]‎ Dear Wang Fang，‎ I am sorry to hear that you are troubled by something. You are faced with a problem. And I am glad to give you some advice on it.(用定语从句合并为一句：1.And_I_am_glad_to_give_you_some_advice_on_the_problem_(that/which)_you_are_faced_with.) As you said, your teachers and parents suggest you give up playing volleyball so that you'll have more time preparing for the College Entrance Examination.‎ ‎(添加过渡性词语：2.First/First_of_all), you should understand your teachers and parents, who just want the best for you. Second, I think you should reduce the time spent playing volleyball instead of giving it up. Third, you should arrange your time properly. As long as you can keep a balance between your study and hobby, your teachers and parents will surely not be against (用高级词汇替换：3.object_to) it.‎ Best wishes!‎ Yours，‎ Li Hua 应用文三　申请信 申请信有很多种，有求职申请信、加入某组织的申请信、报考申请信、学位申请信或留学申请信等。写申请信时要注意言简意赅，语气诚恳礼貌，要避免浮夸。如果是留学申请或奖学金申请，要注意提供以下信息：写明申请学校和专业，介绍个人履历，索取对方学校相关信息，附上个人经历等材料。‎ 申请信一般都包括以下几个部分：申请的原因，具备的条件，恳请所申请单位考虑自己的申请并表示谢意，期望回复。具体为：‎ 第一段：说明写信的目的，介绍自己的身份，对所申请职位或学位的单位或院校的了解以及自己将会为对方所作的贡献，信息的来源等，这一段要写得简短而又能吸引收信人的注意力。‎ 第二段：介绍自己的学历或工作经历，本人的个性，已经取得的成绩，说明为何对这一职位或学校感兴趣以及对未来的打算等。‎ 第三段：表示感谢和期待对方优先考虑自己的申请，以求得面试等机会。这段尤其要注意语气应礼貌、自信。‎ ‎1．说明应聘原因常用语 ‎(1)I learned from sb./the newspaper that your company wanted to hire ... ‎ ‎(2)I was told that ... ‎ ‎(3)I have just read in the newspaper that ... ‎ ‎(4)I am writing to inquire opportunities for ... ‎ ‎2．介绍个人简历和优势常用语 ‎(1)Now I'd like to introduce myself to you.‎ ‎(2)My name is ... .I'm ... years old. I'm ... cm tall.‎ ‎(3)I graduated from ... University in 2003.‎ ‎(4)I like swimming, singing and dancing in my spare time.‎ ‎(5)I work hard and I can get along/on well with others.‎ ‎(6)I'm good at English and my spoken English is fairly good.‎ ‎(7)I can understand Japanese and I can talk to foreigners in Japanese freely.‎ ‎(8)I am currently studying ... ‎ ‎(9)I would be interested in ... ‎ ‎(10)My main specialty is ... ‎ ‎3．表示感谢，表达决心，请求答复并提供联系方式常用语 ‎(1)Thank you very much.‎ ‎(2)Thank you for your consideration of my application.‎ ‎(3)If you agree with me, I'll work hard and try to be a(n) ... ‎ ‎(4)I am available for an interview ... ‎ ‎(5)I look forward to hearing from you.‎ ‎(6)If you agree with me, please write a letter to me or phone me. I live at ... ‎ ‎(7)My telephone number is ... ‎ ‎4．申请信格式模板 Dear Sir/Madam，‎ I am writing this letter to apply for the position that you have advertised in __________ (报纸名称) of __________ (广告发布时间)．‎ I am __________ from __________. As a(n) __________， I have been __________. Besides, I won __________ in __________. If you consider me an appropriate candidate for the job, please call me at __________.‎ I would appreciate it very much if you could give me an early reply./Thank you for considering my application, and I am looking forward to meeting you.‎ Yours sincerely，‎ Li Ming 假定你是李华，请用英文写一封申请信，申请作为“志愿家庭”接待来你校交换学习的英国中学生Johnson，内容包括：‎ ‎1.自我介绍；‎ ‎2.家庭条件及个人优势；‎ ‎3.安排英国朋友参加的活动。‎ 注意：1.词数100左右；‎ ‎2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ 参考词汇：接待家庭host family ‎ 　‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎　‎ ‎　‎ ‎[审题谋篇通思路]‎ 本题要求考生以李华的身份申请作为“志愿家庭”接待来你校交换学习的英国中学生Johnson。可分为三段来写：‎ 第一段：表达自己申请成为“志愿家庭”的愿望。‎ 第二段：介绍自己家所具备的条件，如父母友好、家的位置便利、自己英语好、便于交流等。‎ 第三段：再次表达自己的申请愿望，恳请对方考虑自己的申请并表示感谢。‎ ‎[修订提升争高分]‎ Dear Sir/Madam，‎ I sincerely hope my family can have the honor to be a host family.‎ My parents are caring and friendly. Our home is next to the city center, so easy shopping access and convenient transportation are available. (改写为定语从句：1.Our_home_is_next_to_the_city_center_where_easy_shopping_access_and_convenient_transportation_are_available.) We can offer one separate room for the student. I have a good command of English. It makes it possible for me to communicate with foreigners freely in daily life. (合并为一个简单句：2.My_good_command ‎_of_English_makes_it_possible_for_me_to_communicate_with_foreigners_freely_in_daily_life.) So I am convinced that I will be a qualified host. If given the chance, I'll invite our guest to join in my family gettogether. Besides, we can show him around the city and get him to know more about the real life and culture of China. (改为含有现在分词短语的句子：3.Besides,_we_can_show_him_around_the_city,_getting_him_to_know_more_about_the_real_life_and_culture_in_China.)‎ In a word, I'm eager to provide an impressive trip for the foreign friend. I hope you can take my application into consideration. Thank you in advance.‎ Yours sincerely，‎ Li Hua 应用文四　邀请信 邀请信是写信人对收信人的一种盛情邀约，一般分为正式和非正式两种，格式与其他信函相同。具体写作步骤如下：‎ 第一段：说明写作意图。‎ 第二段：具体交代情景，包括受邀请的人、邀请收信人要做什么、地点以及具体的时间等内容，并且强调受邀人参加的理由。‎ 第三段：表示期待收信人的回复。‎ ‎1．段首常用语 ‎(1)I am writing to invite you to ... ‎ ‎(2)I think it would be a great idea if you could participate in ... ‎ ‎(3)I wonder if you can come ... ‎ ‎(4)How would you like to join us in ...?‎ ‎2．段尾常用语 ‎(1)Would you please drop me a line to let me know if you can come to ...?‎ ‎(2)My family and I would feel very honoured if you could come.‎ ‎(3)We would be looking forward to your coming with great pleasure.‎ ‎(4)I would like to meet you there and please let me know your decision soon.‎ ‎3．邀请信格式模板 Dear ________，‎ How is everything with you? I am writing to tell you that there will be a(n) ________ (内容) at/in ________ (地点) on ________ (时间). We would be honoured to have you there with us.‎ The occasion will start at ________ (具体时间). This will be followed by a(n) ________ (进一步的安排). At around ________ (时间), ________ (另一个安排)．‎ Ring me up and tell me whether you will come or not, will you? I really hope you can make it. My phone number is ________.‎ Looking forward to ________.‎ Yours sincerely，‎ Li Ming 假定你是李华，想邀请外教Henry一起参观中国剪纸(paper－cutting)艺术展。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：‎ ‎1.展览时间、地点；‎ ‎2.展览内容。‎ 注意：1.词数100左右；‎ ‎2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎　‎ ‎[审题谋篇通思路]‎ 本题要求考生以李华的身份邀请外教Henry来看中国剪纸展览。可分为四段：‎ 第一段：介绍写信的目的——邀请外教Henry来看中国的剪纸艺术展。‎ 第二段：介绍这次展览的时间、地点和内容。‎ 第三段：请收信人对发出的邀请做出反馈——如果感兴趣，请给我发邮件。‎ 第四段：表示期盼。‎ ‎[修订提升争高分]‎ Dear Henry，‎ I'm Li Hua. I'm writing to invite you to see the Chinese papercutting exhibition. It is a Chinese folk art with a long history.‎ The exhibition will be held in the City‎ ‎Museum, starting from June 16th and lasting for more than a week. A large number of papercut works by experts throughout China will be on show, and some of them are made by famous artists. (改为定语从句：1.A_large_number_of_papercut_works_by_experts_throughout_China_will_be_on_show,_some_of_which_are_made_by_famous_artists.) The paper cuts are about different (用高级词汇替换：2.various) things. When we visit the exhibition (用非谓语动词改写：3.Visiting_the_exhibition), we will not only enjoy the folk art works, but also learn a lot.‎ If you're interested in the Chinese folk art, please email me. We can visit the exhibition any day.‎ Looking forward to your reply.‎ Yours，‎ Li Hua 应用文五　求助信 求助信是针对自己遇到的问题，向别人寻求帮助的信件。一般分三部分：(1)开头部分：先进行问候，然后说明写信的目的；(2)主体部分：详细说明自己所遇到的困难并请求帮助；(3)结尾部分：表示感谢和期盼之情。‎ ‎1．开头部分常用语 ‎(1)My name is ... I'm writing to ask for some help.‎ ‎(2)I have met much difficulty in learning English.‎ ‎(3)Faced with so much difficulty, I have to turn to you for help.‎ ‎(4)I wonder whether/if you could do me a favor ... ‎ ‎(5)In the meanwhile/At the same time, I beg you to ... so that ... Also, I would like you to ... ‎ ‎(6)I would like you to introduce some good ways to learn grammar.‎ ‎2．结尾部分常用语 ‎(1)I'm sure with your help I can make great progress.‎ ‎(2)I will appreciate any of your help.‎ ‎3．求助信格式模板 Dear ________，‎ My name is ________ (自我介绍). I'm writing to you to ask for some help. I have met much difficulty in ________ (求助内容). First, I find ________ (困难1). Besides, ________ (困难2). What's more, ________ (困难3)．‎ Faced with so much difficulty, I have to turn to you for some help. Would you like to ________ (委婉提出请求1)? In the meanwhile, I beg you to ________ (请求内容2) so that ________ (请求目的). Also, I would like you to ________ (请求内容3)．‎ I'm sure that I can make great progress in ________ (表达期待)．‎ Yours sincerely，‎ Li Hua 假定你是高中生李华，你们学校要在三月十日举办英语配音比赛(dubbing contest)，你想参赛，但是不知道该选什么电影。你给笔友Peter写封邮件，请他推荐。比赛要求：‎ ‎1.主题是关于友谊；‎ ‎2.时间限定在4到5分钟；‎ ‎3.每个节目最多6个角色。‎ 注意：1.词数100左右；‎ ‎2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎[审题谋篇通思路]‎ 本题要求考生以李华的身份向Peter写信求助，想参加配音比赛，却不知该选什么电影。所以请Peter推荐合适的电影。正文可分为三段来写：‎ 第一段：问候对方并交代写信的目的——求助。‎ 第二段：说明自己遇到的具体困难——想参加配音比赛，但是不知道选择哪部电影合适，所以求推荐。‎ 第三段：表示感谢和期盼之情。‎ ‎[修订提升争高分]‎ Dear Peter，‎ How is everything going? I am writing to you, hoping to seek help. (用in the ‎ hope of改写： 1.I_am_writing_to_you_in_the_hope_of_seeking_help.)‎ Our school will hold an English dubbing contest on March 10th. I am eager to have a try. However, I don't know which film is suitable. (改写为并列句：2.I_am_eager_to_have_a_try_but_I_don't_know_which_film_is_suitable.)‎ As a movie fan，would you be so kind as to give me some recommendations? According to the requirements, the theme should be about friendship. And each video may last 4 to 5 minutes. (添加过渡性词语：3.What's_more/In_addition/Moreover ‎/Besides), there should not be more than six characters in each video.‎ I would really appreciate it if you could do me the favor. ‎ Looking forward to your reply.‎ Yours，‎ Li Hua 应用文六　道歉信 道歉信通常是在因自己的过失或疏忽给别人带来了麻烦或损失并发觉的情况下，为了向对方表示歉意而写的信件。具体写作结构如下：‎ 第一部分：表明写作意图，对某事表示歉意。‎ 第二部分：说明道歉的具体原因并做出解释。‎ 第三部分：再次表明歉意，请求谅解，并提出弥补措施。‎ ‎1．开头部分常用语 ‎(1)I am writing this letter to apologize to you for ... ‎ ‎(2)I would like to express my deepest apology/regret for not being able to/my failing to ... ‎ ‎(3)I remember we planned to ... but now because ... I cannot ... with you as planned.‎ ‎(4)I must apologize for any inconvenience it may have caused you.‎ ‎(5)I am very sorry for my not being able to ... due to the fact that ... ‎ ‎(6)I regret to inform you that I can not/am unable to ... ‎ ‎(7)I must make a sincere and humble apology to you for ... ‎ ‎2．结尾部分常用语 ‎(1)Please allow me to say sorry again.‎ ‎(2)Will you please accept my apology?‎ ‎(3)With apologies once again./With many apologies.‎ ‎(4)Please accept my sincere apology for ... once more.‎ ‎(5)I sincerely hope that you will kindly accept my apologies.‎ ‎3．道歉信格式模板 Dear ________，‎ I am terribly sorry to tell you that ________ (陈述需道歉的事由). Now I am writing you this letter of apology to show my deep regret.‎ I hope you will understand me and excuse me for ________ (请求对方原谅的事由). The reason for my delay/absence was/is that ________ (解释过失的原因). Therefore it's not in my power to ________ (过失导致的结果)．‎ I sincerely hope that you can accept my apology and understand it. I would appreciate your allowing me to ________ (提出弥补措施). Once again, I'm sorry for any inconvenience caused by me.‎ Yours sincerely，‎ Li Hua 假定你是李华，与留学生朋友Bob约好一起去书店，因故不能赴约。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：‎ ‎1.表示歉意；‎ ‎2.说明原因；‎ ‎3.另约时间。‎ 注意：1.词数100左右；‎ ‎2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎[审题谋篇通思路]‎ 本题要求考生以李华的身份写一封因为不能按时赴约而向朋友Bob表示道歉的邮件，可分为三段来写：‎ 第一段：表达问候，然后说明写信的原因——为不能和朋友一起去书店而道歉。‎ 第二段：解释不能去的原因——忙于准备即将到来的期末考试。‎ 第三段：再次希望对方接受自己的道歉，并提出另约时间的建议(用商量的语气提出)。‎ ‎[修订提升争高分]‎ Dear Bob，‎ How is everything going? I'm writing to express my regret for being unable to go to the bookstore with you next weekend. (用for引导的并列句改写：1.I'm_writing_to_express_my_regret,_for_I_won't_be_able_to_go_to_the_bookstore_with_you_next_weekend.) I feel terribly sorry about it and want you to know what happened.‎ My final exam will be held in two weeks and it makes me worried. (用what引导的名词性从句改写：2.What_makes_me_worried_is_my_final_exam_which/that_will_be_held_in_two_weeks.) So I have to make preparations for it at that time. I appreciate that you understand the importance of the exam and I must try my best (用高级词汇替换：3.spare_no_effort) to do well in my final exam if possible.‎ I sincerely hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation. Could we make another appointment to go to the bookstore together? Please let me know what time is OK for you. ‎ Looking forward to your reply.‎ Yours，‎ Li Hua 应用文七　投诉信 在生活中，人们经常会遇到一些令人烦心的事情，比如消费权益受损、正常生活和工作受到干扰等，此时写投诉信不失为一个解决问题的办法。‎ 投诉信通常包括以下几个方面的内容：说明投诉的原因并表示遗憾；实事求是地阐述问题发生的经过，切记不要夸大其词；指出问题引起的后果；提出批评及处理的建议或敦促对方采取措施，或者提出期望的赔偿以及补救方式。组织提纲时要遵循“三步走”的写作规律：‎ 第一段：表明来信所要投诉的问题，尽可能做到客观、礼貌，给读信人留下好印象。应该记住读信人不一定就是犯错误的责任人，他的合作对事情的最终圆满解决有着非常重要的作用。‎ 第二段：写明投诉的原因、问题的经过及产生的后果。可以说具体的理由，也可以说问题的具体体现方式。‎ 第三段：提出解决方案，不需展开。这段应体现书信的礼貌原则，可以用类似“如果你能……，我将十分感激”这样的表达方式，还要注意做到客观、公正。‎ ‎1．段首常用语 ‎(1)I am writing to make a complaint about ... ‎ ‎(2)I am most reluctant to complain, but ... ‎ ‎(3)One annoying aspect of your service is ... ‎ ‎(4)I have been pleased with your service for years, but now I feel very disappointed.‎ ‎(5)I would like to draw your attention to the problem/fault ... ‎ ‎(6)I am writing to inform you that I find ... unsatisfactory.‎ ‎(7)I wish to express my dissatisfaction/disappointment about ... ‎ ‎2．段尾常用语 ‎(1)It would be highly appreciated if you could ... ‎ ‎(2)I believe you will take my complaints seriously and ... ‎ ‎(3)I hope you will give due attention to this matter.‎ ‎(4)I would like to get this matter settled by the end of this month.‎ ‎(5)I would not be more satisfied if you could kindly ... ‎ ‎(6)I would appreciate it very much if you could ... ‎ ‎3．投诉信格式模板 Dear ________，‎ I am ________ (自我介绍). I feel bad to trouble you but I am afraid that I have to make a complaint about ________ (投诉的事情)．‎ The reason for my dissatisfaction is ________ (总体介绍). In the first place, ________ (抱怨的第一个方面). In addition, ________ (抱怨的第二个方面). Under these circumstances, I find it ________ (感觉) to ________ (被投诉的事情给自己带来的消极影响)．‎ I would appreciate it very much if you could ________ (提出建议和请求), preferably ________ (进一步的要求), and I would like to have this matter settled by ________ (设定解决事情的最后期限)．‎ Thank you for your consideration and I will be looking forward to your reply.‎ Yours sincerely，‎ ‎________‎ 假设你是李华，两周前你从网上订购了一套英语书虫系列读物(Bookworm Series)，昨天才收到货，且包装破损、数量不足。请就此向网站客服写封邮件投诉。要点如下：‎ ‎1.介绍购物情况；‎ ‎2.反映存在问题；‎ ‎3.提出解决方案。‎ 注意：1.词数100左右；‎ ‎2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎[审题谋篇通思路]‎ 本题要求考生以李华的身份进行投诉：从网上买的书送货太慢、包装破损、数量不足。主体部分可分为三段：‎ 第一段：介绍在网上订购一套英语书虫系列读物的事实。‎ 第二段：提出存在的问题——送货慢、书的封面破损、书的数量不足。‎ 第三段：表达自己对这次购物的失望，表明自己的诉求——要么退钱，要么邮寄一套新书给自己。‎ ‎[修订提升争高分]‎ Dear Sir/Madam，‎ I'm one of your customers. I ordered a set of Bookworm Series on your website two weeks ago.‎ However, I didn't receive them until yesterday. And the books were so poorly packed up that the cover of one book was torn, which made me very disappointed. (用含有disappointment的句子改写：1.And_much_to_my_disappointment,_the_books_were_so_poorly_packed_up_that_the_cover_of_one_book_was_torn.)(添加过渡性词语：2.To_make_matters_worse/Worse_still/What's_worse), it is not a complete set, as I found one book missing.‎ I'm sorry to have received such poor service, and I believe I have every right to ask you to deal with this problem. You can return my money. You can also deliver a new set of books to me. (用either ... or ... 改写：3.You_can_either_return_my_‎ money_or_deliver_a_new_set_of_books_to_me.) Besides, I'd like to be informed of the process of your dealing with my complaint.‎ Looking forward to your reply.‎ Yours，‎ Li Hua 应用文八　通知 通知(Notice)是上级对下级、组织对成员布置工作、传达情况或告诉公众某件事情等时使用的一种应用文体，通常分为口头通知和书面通知两种。‎ ‎1．口头通知是面对面地把信息传达给对方。这种通知开头应有称呼语，正式场合用Ladies and gentlemen(女士们、先生们)，有时也可以用Boys and girls或Comrades and friends(同志们、朋友们)等。开头还常有提醒听众注意的开场白，如“Attention, please.”或“May I have your attention, please？”或“I have an announcement to make.”等；结尾常说“That's all.Thank you.”或“Thank you for listening.”等，以示礼貌。口头通知中不必说明发布通知的日期和发布通知的人或单位。‎ ‎2．写书面通知时，应明确写出发出通知的单位和日期。一般情况下，书面通知的首行中央写上Notice。通知的发布单位常写在正文结束的右下角。也可以写在Notice的上方或前面，发布通知的日期一般写在正文的左下角(在落款的下一行)或写在通知正文的右上角(在Notice的下一行)。口头通知和书面通知都是宣布即将发生的事情及其具体内容，因而多用将来时，一般用祈使句来强调。通知的语言要简洁明了，条理清晰，准确无误，特别是时间概念很重要，必须写得十分明确，不容丝毫含糊。‎ ‎1．段首常用语 ‎(1)May I have/call your attention, please?‎ ‎(2)Attention, please, everybody!‎ ‎(3)I have an announcement to make.‎ ‎(4)I have something to tell you.‎ ‎2．段中常用语 ‎(1)There will be a talk this afternoon.‎ ‎(2)Student Union has decided that ... ‎ ‎(3)We shall have a lecture on ... ‎ ‎(4)It has been decided that we'll pay a visit to ... ‎ ‎3．段尾常用语 ‎(1)Please be there on time and don't be late.‎ ‎(2)I hope you can have a good time.‎ ‎(3)That's all. Thank you.‎ ‎4．书面通知格式模板 Notice April 1st, 2019‎ In order to ________， ________ is to be held on ________ (日期), at ________ (时间) in ________ (地点). Whoever is interested in it is welcome to attend ________. Those who want to take part in ________ please sign up at Student Union. Please remember: ________.‎ Student Union ‎5．口头通知格式模板 Ladies and gentlemen，‎ Your attention, please. I have something to tell you.‎ 具体内容：______________________________‎ Please remember: Time: __________________‎ Place：________‎ Thank you for listening.‎ 为了推广中国文化，学生会将于2019年6月20日在学校报告厅举办“中国诗词大会”(Chinese Poetry Conference)，请你用英语写一则通知告知该校同学有关参赛事宜。‎ 要点：1.报名时间、地点；‎ ‎2.比赛内容：中国诗词，以唐诗为主；‎ ‎3.奖品：《唐诗三百首》；‎ ‎4.联系人及联系方式：李华12369@ qq.com。‎ 注意：1.词数100左右；‎ ‎2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎[审题谋篇通思路]‎ 本题要求通知该校学生有关在学校报告厅举办“中国诗词大会”的事情。可分为三段：‎ 第一段：说明通知的内容——我们学校要举办“中国诗词大会”。‎ 第二段：介绍此次活动的具体情况：举行的时间、地点，对参加者的具体要求。‎ 第三段：告知大家联系方式。‎ ‎[修订提升争高分]‎ Notice In order to promote Chinese culture, our school will hold a Chinese Poetry Conference. I'd like to inform you of some details about it.‎ As it is scheduled (改为省略结构：1.As_scheduled), the conference is to be held in the school lecture hall at 7：00 pm on June 20, 2019, before which you are supposed ‎ to get adequately prepared. (添加过渡性词语：2.Therefore), it's strongly recommended that you recite enough classical poetries and focus on the poems of the Tang Dynasty. The appealing prize Three Hundred Tang Poems is waiting for you. Whoever wants to participate, please sign up at the Student Union Office before March 31.‎ For any question, please email Li Hua at 12369@ qq. com. You are sure to (用高级词汇替换：3.are_bound_to) benefit a lot from it.‎ 应用文九　倡议书 倡议书是公开提倡某种做法，倡导某项活动，鼓动别人响应的一种信函文书。倡议书分为个人倡议书和集体倡议书两种。倡议书的结构为：标题、正文、署名和日期。高考一般只考查正文部分。倡议书的正文内容一般包括三部分：‎ 第一部分：正文的开头。简明扼要地写出倡议的目的、意义和有关背景，让人们懂得“为什么”要去做所倡议的活动。只有了解了活动的目的、意义，人们才会自觉地行动起来。‎ 第二部分：正文的主体。写倡议的主要内容和具体措施，即写“做什么”和“怎么做”。这是倡议书的核心部分。这部分最好用条款式分别列出，交代清楚，让响应者有所遵循，清楚要做什么和怎么去做，要写得明确、清晰。‎ 第三部分：结尾。写倡议者的决心和希望。这部分要写得热情洋溢，富于鼓舞性，最好能提出一个能概括全文主旨的响亮、有力的口号，让响应者容易记住倡议的主要内容，并受到鼓舞。‎ ‎1．段首常用语 ‎(1)I think/suggest we should ... ‎ ‎(2)In my opinion, we had better ... ‎ ‎(3)In order to ..., I advise ... ‎ ‎(4)It is required that we ... ‎ ‎2．段中常用语 ‎(1)I'm calling for your active participation in ... ‎ ‎(2)Do you cherish precious opportunities to volunteer in ...?‎ ‎(3)I think we should follow the advice below.‎ ‎(4)Here is a great one not to be missed by enthusiastic youth.‎ ‎3．段尾常用语 ‎(1)It's time that we did something to ... ‎ ‎(2)Let's join our hands and take action immediately.‎ ‎(3)In my opinion, we should be polite and spare no effort to do something ... ‎ ‎(4)Only in this way can we succeed.‎ ‎4．倡议书格式模板 In recent years, we have to face the problem __________ (具体问题), which is becoming more and more serious. In order to __________ (引出倡议目的)．‎ Faced with the problem, we should take some effective measures. On the one hand, __________ (解决措施一). On the other hand, __________ (解决措施二). More importantly, __________(解决措施三)．‎ In my opinion, I'm convinced that __________ (我的解决措施). Meanwhile, it is high time __________ (号召人们解决这一问题). In a word, only with our efforts can we expect a brilliant future.‎ 越来越多的汽车进入了我们的家庭，改善了我们的生活，但同时也带来了很多问题，如堵车和车祸，这给家庭和社会带来了极大的危害。作为中学生，我们应该怎样做呢？请写一篇有关交通安全的倡议书。内容包括：‎ ‎1.遵守交通规则，如走人行道/过斑马线；‎ ‎2.别在街道或马路上玩耍；‎ ‎3.劝父母不要酒后驾车。‎ 注意：1.词数100左右；‎ ‎2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ 参考词汇：斑马线zebra crossing ‎ ‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎[审题谋篇通思路]‎ 本题要求考生写一篇有关交通安全的倡议书。可分为三段：‎ 第一段：说明此次倡议的背景——车辆的增加带来了很多问题：交通拥挤和交通事故。‎ 第二段：写出倡议的主要内容——遵守交通规则，不要在公路上玩耍，告诉父母应该怎么做等。‎ 第三段：再次强调此次倡议的意义，表达希望——交通安全，人人有责。‎ ‎[修订提升争高分]‎ More and more cars are coming into our families and we are happy that it has ‎ greatly improved our life. (改为含有with复合结构的句子：1.With_more_and ‎_more_cars_coming_into_our_families,_our_life_has_been_greatly_improved.) But unluckily, it has also brought many problems, such as heavy traffic and traffic accidents.‎ Traffic safety is everybody's business. We must obey the rules. For example, we must walk on the sidewalks. When we cross zebra crossing, we must stop, look both ways, and then go across the road fast. Don't play on the road. We can remind our parents not to drive drunk, not to run through red lights, and not to talk and laugh while they are driving (改为省略结构：2.while_driving)．‎ Cars are an important part of life for most people, but we can stay safe driving on roads and walking on sidewalks only when everyone's road traffic safety awareness is enhanced and promoted (改为倒装结构：3.but_only_when_‎ everyone's_road_traffic_safety_awareness_is_enhanced_and_promoted_can_we_stay_safe_driving_on_roads_and_walking_on_sidewalks)．‎ 应用文十　演讲致辞 发表演说，发言人都是为了达到某一特定的目的，所以根据致辞的目的，发言稿可分为宣讲类和欢迎(送)类。其共同的特点在于要突出主题，易于被听众接受。此类写作在结构安排上可分为如下三个部分：‎ 第一部分：称谓(对听众或与会者的称呼)。如：Comrades, Friends, Ladies and gentlemen, Dear fellow students, Boys and girls, Good afternoon, everyone ... ‎ 第二部分：正文或导言。正文部分明确介绍欢迎或欢送的对象，简单介绍其身份、经历，客人在逗留期间进行了哪些活动等。‎ 第三部分：结束语。如：That's all. Thank you! Thank you for your listening/attention.等。‎ ‎1．欢迎致辞常用语 ‎(1)We are glad to have a chance to get together with ... ‎ ‎(2)We feel greatly honoured to have a chance to be with ... ‎ ‎(3)Let's give our warm welcome to ... ‎ ‎(4)Thank you for your accepting our invitation to come to ... ‎ ‎(5)First of all, allow me on behalf of ... to do ... ‎ ‎(6)Now let us ask sb. to speak to us.‎ ‎2．欢送致辞常用语 ‎(1)In bidding farewell to sb. ... ‎ ‎(2)To convey our profound friendship to sb. ... ‎ ‎(3)To convey our best regards and respects to sb. ... ‎ ‎(4)To wish sb. a pleasant journey home and good health ... ‎ ‎(5)May the friendship between ... be further developed!‎ ‎3．演讲致辞格式模板 Good morning/afternoon/evening, everyone，‎ It's so nice to see all of you here. I feel greatly honored to have the opportunity to deliver a lecture on ________./It's a great pleasure for me to speak here. The topic of my lecture is ________./Today I will talk about ________./It's nice to talk/speak about ________ (演讲主题). First of all, ________. Besides, ________. Last but not least, ________./To begin with, ________. Secondly, ________. What's more, ________ (具体内容)．‎ ‎ As far as I am concerned/In my opinion, ________. From what has been discussed above, we can safely draw the conclusion that ________.‎ Thanks for your attention/listening (演讲结束语)．‎ 假如你是李华，作为高三毕业生代表，你将在学校举办的毕业晚会上用英文作一个简短的告别演讲。内容要点如下：‎ ‎1.对三年高中生活的怀念；‎ ‎2.对老师的感谢；‎ ‎3.对母校的祝福。‎ 注意：1.词数100左右；‎ ‎2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎　‎ ‎[审题谋篇通思路]‎ 本题要求考生以李华的身份，在学校举办的毕业晚会上用英文作一个简短的告别演讲。可分为三段：‎ 第一段：表达对三年高中生活的怀念。‎ 第二段：表达对老师的感谢。‎ 第三段：表达对母校的祝福。‎ ‎[修订提升争高分]‎ Dear teachers and fellow students，‎ How time flies! We'll say goodbye to our school soon. Now it's really hard for me to put my feelings into words. The past three years has been really a wonderful journey with you guys.‎ Our great teachers contributed their time, energy and love so that they can make the journey safe and fruitful.(改为简单句：1.To_make_the_journey_safe ‎_and_fruitful,_our_great_teachers_contributed_their_time,_energy_and_love.) Here, we are extremely grateful for all that, our dear teachers, have done for us. (改为what引导的名词性从句：2.Here,_we_are_extremely_grateful_for_what_you,_‎ our_dear_teachers,_have_done_for_us.) It'll soon be the time for us to depart. But it is not the end. It just means that we're going to begin a new journey.‎ ‎(添加过渡性词语：3.Finally/Last_but_not_least), on behalf of all the graduates present here, let me extend our sincere wishes to our school and respectable teachers.‎ Thank you!‎ 过关检测(限时：25分钟/篇)‎ ‎(一)‎ 假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Peter正在一家孔子学院学习汉语和中国文化，得知中国人很重视家风传承。他在给你的电子邮件中提到很想了解你的家风以及家风对你的影响。请你给他回复一封电子邮件。‎ 注意：1.词数100左右；‎ ‎2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ 参考词汇：家风family spirits ‎ 　‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎[精彩范文]‎ Dear Peter，‎ I'm glad to know you are learning Chinese language and culture. In your last letter, you said you wanted to know something about my family spirits. Here I'm writing to share something about my family spirits with you.‎ There are many good qualities that have been passed from generation to generation in my family. My parents always lay emphasis on the importance of honesty, bravery and diligence and they set good examples for me and my brother.‎ My family spirits have a lasting influence on me. Brought up in a friendly atmosphere, I never stop chasing my goal even though I meet with difficulties. Thanks to these good qualities, I have made great achievements in my study and life.‎ Yours truly，‎ Li Hua ‎(二)‎ 假如你是李华，你的好友王明自进入高三以来一直觉得压力很大，学习状态不大好。请你给他写封电子邮件，以帮助他振作起来。‎ 写作要点：1.给他一些建议；‎ ‎2.送上祝福。‎ 注意：1.词数100左右；‎ ‎2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎[精彩范文]‎ Dear Wang Ming，‎ I am sorry to hear about your situation. But I hope you will soon cheer up. The following are some suggestions for you to relieve stress.‎ First, try to build up your confidence. Preparing for the College Entrance Examination is a longterm and complicated process and confidence plays an important role. So never give up or lose heart no matter what happens. Second, you should find out your own strengths and weaknesses in your study, and seek help from both teachers and classmates in the face of difficulties and stress. Last but not least, you are supposed to do more physical exercise so as to keep fit as well as relax yourself. Always remember “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.”‎ Less pressure, better life! Best wishes to you!‎ Yours，‎ Li Hua ‎(三)‎ 假设你是李华，正在英国学习，想成为学校的一个“中西文化交流俱乐部”的成员。请根据下列要点用英文给组织者写一封申请信：‎ ‎1.个人情况：姓名、年龄；‎ ‎2.个人条件：英语口语流利，对西方文化感兴趣，善于与人交流；‎ ‎3.目的：结交朋友，了解更多中西文化之间的差异。‎ 注意：1.词数100左右；‎ ‎2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎[精彩范文]‎ Dear Sir/Madam，‎ My name is Li Hua and I'm 17 years old. I am interested in joining the Chinese and Western Cultural Communication Club.‎ I can speak English fluently. What's more, I'm very interested in Western culture. So, I've read many great works by famous writers, such as Gone with the Wind and Jane Eyre. To be frank, I'm good at communicating and expressing myself. By joining the club, I hope I can make friends with people from all over the world so that we can exchange our cultural experiences. I'd also like to know more about the differences between Chinese and Western traditions and history.‎ I hope to be admitted to the club and look forward to hearing from you.‎ ‎ Yours sincerely，‎ ‎ Li Hua ‎(四)‎ 假如你是李华，校学生会主席，得知著名英国教授Matrix将来你校参加英语教师培训会(2019年3月28日～3月30日)，特邀请Matrix在开会期间给你校学生作一个关于英语写作的讲座。‎ 请按下列要点写一封邀请信：‎ ‎1.本人简介；‎ ‎2.讲座内容；‎ ‎3.表示感谢。‎ 注意：1.词数100左右；‎ ‎2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；‎ ‎3．文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。‎ 参考词汇：学生会Student Union；培训会training conference Dear Professor Matrix，‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎ 　‎ Looking forward to your reply.‎ Yours sincerely，‎ Li Hua ‎[精彩范文]‎ Dear_Professor_Matrix，‎ I'm Li Hua, chairman of Student Union. I am very excited to learn that you are coming to attend the English teachers' training conference in our school from 28th to 30th, March, 2019.‎ On behalf of the students in our school, I have the honor to invite you to give us a lecture on English writing. Would you please spare some time if it is convenient for you?‎ We would be grateful if you could accept our invitation. I am sure that your wonderful lecture will have a great influence on us.‎ Looking_forward_to_your_reply.‎ Yours_sincerely，‎ Li_Hua ‎(五)‎ 假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom上个月来北京学习。七月份你将去北京参加一次英语演讲比赛，你在对演讲的资料收集、文字语言运用和演讲方法等方面遇到了困难。请根据以下要点提示给Tom写一封求助信。‎ ‎1.询问Tom的生活和学习情况；‎ ‎2.谈谈你的困难并请Tom帮忙；‎ ‎3.告诉Tom你打算赛后去看他。‎ 注意：1.词数100左右；‎ ‎2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎　‎ ‎　‎ ‎　‎ ‎　‎ ‎　‎ ‎　‎ ‎[精彩范文]‎ Dear Tom，‎ How time flies! You have been studying in Beijing for nearly a month, during which you must have achieved a lot. Well, how's everything going?‎ I am glad to tell you that I will attend the English speech contest to be held in ‎ Beijing‎ in July, which is absolutely a great opportunity for me to improve myself. And now I am trying my best to make preparations for it. However, I have some difficulty in collecting relevant information and putting what I have learned into practice, which bothers me a lot. In addition, the most difficult thing is that I have no idea how to attract the audience's attention. I would appreciate it if you could do me the favor.‎ Looking forward to your reply. By the way, after the contest, I am to drop in on you. Hope to meet you there soon.‎ Yours truly，‎ Li Hua ‎(六)‎ 假设你是李华，你和Tom约好下周末去北京游玩，但你因故不能赴约，请你给Tom写一封100词左右的电子邮件。要点如下：‎ ‎1．表达歉意；‎ ‎2．说明理由；‎ ‎3．另约时间。‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎　‎ ‎　‎ ‎[精彩范文]‎ Dear Tom，‎ I'm writing to apologize to you for not being able to pay a visit to Beijing next weekend with you.‎ I indeed arranged my schedule to join you. However, I was so absent－minded that I forgot I had promised to attend a charity activity, which will be held on the same day. As a consequence, I must attend the charity party which aims to raise funds for wildlife protection. So I am afraid I'll not be able to keep the appointment as arranged.‎ Once again, I'm sorry for any inconvenience caused. Is it convenient for you if I put off our plan until the first weekend of next month? Looking forward to your early reply.‎ Yours，‎ Li Hua ‎(七)‎ 假设你是李华，最近跟父母去国外旅行时所居住的旅馆服务不好。请根据以下要点提示给旅馆老板写一封英文投诉信，信中应包括下列内容：‎ ‎1.空调不能正常运行；‎ ‎2.浴室不干净；‎ ‎3.晚上周围噪声很大，且不给更换房间；‎ ‎4.服务员态度随意，漠不关心。‎ 注意：1.词数100左右；‎ ‎2.短文须包括所给要点，但不必逐句翻译；‎ ‎3.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；‎ ‎4.文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。‎ Dear Sir or Madam，‎ I am writing to complain about your hotel service. My parents and I had a terrible stay in Room 512.‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎ 　‎ Looking forward to hearing from you.‎ Yours faithfully，‎ Li Hua ‎[精彩范文]‎ Dear_Sir_or_Madam，‎ I_am_writing_to_complain_about_your_hotel_service._My_ parents_and_I_had ‎_a_terrible_stay_in_Room_512.‎ Firstly, the air conditioner wouldn't work. When I asked the staff for help, no one came. Secondly, I found the bathroom rather dirty. What was worse, the noise outside was so loud that we were unable to sleep at night. I asked to change rooms, but was refused for the reason that the hotel was full. It was surprising that the hotel staff treated us in a very casual and indifferent manner.‎ For the above reasons, I have to say that the service in your hotel is completely unacceptable at so many levels. Therefore, I hope you can apologize and refund my money.‎ Looking_forward_to_hearing_from_you.‎ Yours_faithfully，‎ Li_Hua ‎(八)‎ 假如你是学生会主席李华，你校将于3月25日接待美国姊妹学校来访师生，请根据以下提示写一份书面通知。‎ 活动安排：1.9：00在校操场举行欢迎仪式；‎ ‎2.14：00～15：00在校体育馆进行中美学生篮球赛；‎ ‎3.18：00在校礼堂举办中美学生文艺晚会。‎ 活动要求：全体穿校服，举止得体。‎ 注意：1.词数100左右；‎ ‎2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ 参考词汇：姊妹学校sister school；校礼堂the school auditorium Notice ‎ 　‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎ 　‎ Student Union March 19, 2019‎ ‎[精彩范文]‎ Notice A group of teachers and students from our sister school in the USA will pay a visit to our school on March 25. And for their better stay, I'd like to inform you in advance of the activities.‎ A welcome ceremony is to be held on the playground at 9：00 am, which will be followed by a basketball match between the two schools in the gym. The match is scheduled to start at 14：00 and last for one hour. At 18：00, we will get together with the visitors in the school auditorium to have a party, where you can see the wonderful performances and experience the friendship between the two schools and the integration of the two cultures.‎ Everyone is expected to be present on time in uniform and behave properly.‎ Student_Union March_19,_2019‎ ‎(九)‎ 据报道，2019年全球地表水将面临枯竭的危险，中国同样也面临着水资源严重短缺的问题，请你代表学生会写一份倡议书，呼吁同学们节约用水，防止水污染。‎ 内容包括：1.水的重要性；‎ ‎2.浪费和污染现象；‎ ‎3.发出倡议。‎ 注意：1.词数100左右；‎ ‎2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；‎ ‎3.开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。‎ Dear schoolmates，‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎ 　‎ Thank you!‎ Student Union ‎[精彩范文]‎ Dear_schoolmates，‎ As we all know, water is the source of life. Without water, there would be nothing alive on the earth. But the clean water available on the earth is becoming less and less. Facing such a serious water shortage problem, we should take immediate action.‎ First, we should recycle the water we use every day. Second, when we wash up, we shouldn't leave the tap running. And when we take a bath, we may turn the tap down and turn it off in time. Besides, we should educate people around us about the importance of protecting and valuing water resources.‎ Remember: save water, save life. Don't let our tears become the last drop of water on our planet.‎ Thank_you!‎ Student_Union ‎(十)‎ 学校将为毕业学生举行毕业典礼，邀请你作为学生代表发言。请你用英语写一篇发言稿，要点如下：‎ ‎1.感谢父母、老师和同学；‎ ‎2.简单叙述对学校生活的感受；‎ ‎3.对未来的展望。‎ 注意：1.词数100左右；‎ ‎2．不要逐条翻译，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；‎ ‎3．文章开头已给出，不计入总词数；‎ ‎4．文中不能出现自己的真实信息。‎ Dear teachers and schoolmates，‎ Good morning! It is a great honour for me to deliver a graduation speech on behalf of my classmates.‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎ [精彩范文]‎ Dear_teachers_and_schoolmates，‎ Good_morning!_It_is_a_great_honour_for_me_to_deliver_a_graduation_speech_on_behalf_of_my_classmates.‎ First of all, we should thank our parents for their sincere love for us. Whenever we are upset, they always encourage us. Besides, we should be grateful to our teachers for their help in our school life. Not only do they teach us knowledge, but they also help us shape our character. And we will also give our heartfelt thanks to our classmates for their friendship and support.‎ Over the past three years, we've made great progress in every aspect. Now, we've grown up both physically and mentally. Please believe us! We are ready to develop our overall abilities to serve our motherland. We are sure to be your pride, my dear school.‎ That's all. Thank you!‎ 强化特训11　书面表达(三)(限时：25分钟/篇)‎ ‎[1]‎ ‎(2019·南昌二模)假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom想在他的学校以“Chinese poetry”为主题举办一系列活动，他写信向你求助，请给他回信，提供至少两条建议。‎ 注意：1.词数100左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)；‎ ‎2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ Dear Tom，‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎ 　‎ Yours，‎ Li Hua ‎[精彩范文]‎ Dear_Tom，‎ I'm so glad to hear that you are planning to hold activities about Chinese poetry. To make it more meaningful and unforgettable, here is some advice.‎ To begin with, you'd better introduce the history of Chinese poetry which dates from ancient times briefly. Then you could share the different forms of poems with students. Take Tang poetry and Ci in Song Dynasty for example; they are very popular among English speakers. Eventually, since poems can convey certain emotions, it's a good idea to let the students feel them by reading some poems. It's also recommended that students write some poems of their own.‎ I hope you'll find these suggestions helpful and wish you success!‎ Yours，‎ Li_Hua ‎[2]‎ ‎(2019·衡中二模)假定你是李华，在你的美国朋友Jonah的鼓励和建议下，你的英语最近取得很大进步。现在请你写一封感谢信，表示对他的感谢并请他帮忙推荐几本英文小说，最后邀请他来中国参观。‎ 注意：1.词数100左右；‎ ‎ 2.书信的格式已给出，不计入总词数；‎ ‎ 3.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ Dear Jonah，‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎ 　‎ Yours，‎ Li Hua ‎[精彩范文]‎ Dear_Jonah，‎ How is everything going recently? I am writing to express my thanks to you for your generous help.‎ ‎ Without your encouragement and valuable advice, I couldn't have made so much progress in my English learning. And now I want to read some English novels in my spare time to improve my English reading skills. Would you like to recommend some excellent English novels to me?‎ ‎ You have told me that you are very interested in Chinese culture. I sincerely hope that you can come to visit China and I will show you around some places of interest.‎ Best wishes to you!‎ Yours，‎ Li_Hua ‎[3]‎ 假定你是李华，打算在高考结束后去美国参加夏令营，正好你从网上看到了Stanford University的一则相关消息。请你给负责人Mr Smith发一封电子邮件询问有关事宜。要点如下：‎ ‎1．简单介绍自己的情况；‎ ‎2．询问活动详情；‎ ‎3．提出相关建议。‎ 注意：1.词数100左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)；‎ ‎2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ Dear Mr Smith, ‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎　‎ ‎　‎ ‎　‎ ‎　‎ ‎　‎ Yours，‎ Li Hua ‎[精彩范文]‎ Dear_Mr_Smith，‎ I'm Li Hua, a Senior 3 student from China. I'm planning to take part in a summer camp in the USA after the College Entrance Examination in June so that I can have a further understanding of the American society, especially college education. I'm delighted that your university happens to offer such a good chance.‎ ‎ I'm writing to know about the details about the arrangements involved in the accommodation, transportation as well as the specific schedules of some major activities in order to make some preparations in advance. In addition, I'd appreciate it if you could arrange some visits to some famous universities during the summer camp.‎ ‎ Looking forward to your reply.‎ Yours，‎ Li_Hua ‎[4]‎ 假定你是某国际学校的学生会主席李华，你校学生会将举办传统经典诵读比赛。请你代表学生会用英语写一则书面通知，主要内容包括：‎ ‎1．比赛宗旨；‎ ‎2．赛事安排；‎ ‎3．注意事项。‎ 注意：1.词数100左右；‎ ‎2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎　‎ ‎[精彩范文]‎ Notice ‎ A Chinese classics reading contest is scheduled to open on our playground on the afternoon of June 18, with the purpose of enriching students' after－school life and exploring traditional Chinese culture. Both team competitions and individual ones will be organized. Each class is expected to read a classic together and one student from each class will compete against others. The winners will be chosen and announced on the spot. Monitors are supposed to hand in the title of the classic you are going to read ‎ and the name of the competitor from your class by April 22. It is your show time. Please make good preparations for it. For more information, please contact us.‎ Student Union ‎[5]‎ ‎(2019·唐山二模)假定你是新华中学的李华，将参加主题为“Refuse to Waste Resources”的英语演讲比赛。请撰写一份演讲稿，主要内容包括：‎ ‎1．举例说明校园中浪费的情况；‎ ‎2．呼吁同学们反对铺张浪费。‎ 注意：1.词数100左右；‎ ‎2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ 参考词汇：勤俭节约 diligence and thriftiness ‎ 　‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎　‎ ‎[精彩范文]‎ ‎ Ladies and Gentlemen，‎ I'm honored to be here today. My topic is Refuse to Waste Resources.‎ As we know, diligence and thriftiness are two traditional virtues for the Chinese, but some students have forgotten them. I often see many leftovers in our dining hall. Also, the lights are often on when nobody is using them. But many poor people are still living in poverty. Therefore, it is high time we took action.‎ ‎ As for us students, we should develop the habits of being diligent and thrifty, such as buying the right amount of food and eating it all and turning off the lights to save electricity. We should also tell others not to waste the resources.‎ ‎ I believe if we make a joint effort, we can truly achieve harmony between nature and society.‎ Thank you!‎ ‎[6]‎ ‎(2019·绵阳三模)假如你是李华，高考前夕，你校组织高一、高二学生为高三学生加油助威活动。请你根据以下提示写一份关于此次活动的英文报道。‎ ‎1．活动时间和地点；‎ ‎2．活动过程；‎ ‎3．你的感想。‎ 注意：1.词数100左右；‎ ‎2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎ 　‎ ‎ [精彩范文]‎ ‎ As the CEE is approaching, a yearly activity named “Come on Senior Three” was held on our school playground on the afternoon of May 30th. All teachers and students from Senior One and Senior Two participated in the event. The principal, one teacher and one student made three wonderful and inspiring speeches, after which all the teachers and students sang songs together and they all had a great time.‎ ‎ This kind of activity is a great way to deal with study pressure for Senior 3 students, for they can get away from the study for a moment and get relaxed and refreshed. Therefore with the pressure gone, I think they will do well in the examination.‎