新教材高中英语Unit3 On the move 单元过关检测（三）外研版必修第二册

新教材高中英语Unit3 On the move 单元过关检测（三）外研版必修第二册

单元过关检测(三)‎ ‎ (时间：120分钟，满分：150分)‎ 第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分)‎ 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1．What is the man going to China for?‎ A．To take a trip.‎ B．To visit a friend.‎ C．To study Chinese.‎ ‎2．Who lost a French dictionary?‎ A．Mike.‎ B．Bill.‎ C．Tom.‎ ‎3．What date is it today?‎ A．July 12th.‎ B．July 13th.‎ C．July 14th.‎ ‎4．What is the man about to do?‎ A．Take an exam.‎ B．Read a book.‎ C．Have a class.‎ ‎5．What will the man probably major in?‎ A．Engineering.‎ B．Medicine.‎ C．Law.‎ 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6．When will the woman meet Ted?‎ A．In half an hour.‎ - 19 -‎ B．In an hour.‎ C．In one and a half hours.‎ ‎7．How will the woman go to the cinema?‎ A．By car.‎ B．By taxi.‎ C．By bus.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8．What kind of movie does the man like watching?‎ A．Comedy.‎ B．War movie.‎ C．Action movie.‎ ‎9．What does the man want to do next?‎ A．Do some writing.‎ B．Go out for a drink.‎ C．Go home and rest.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10．What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?‎ A．Workmates.‎ B．Schoolmates.‎ C．Neighbors.‎ ‎11．Where are the two speakers?‎ A．In Paris.‎ B．In London.‎ C．In Rome.‎ ‎12．What language does the man’s wife speak?‎ A．English.‎ B．French.‎ C．Italian.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13．Which of the following was just planted?‎ A．An apple tree.‎ B．Some rose bushes.‎ C．Some purple potatoes.‎ ‎14．What did the man do before?‎ - 19 -‎ A．A gardener.‎ B．A farmer.‎ C．A doctor.‎ ‎15．Why is the man doing the gardening for the woman?‎ A．The woman dislikes working in the garden.‎ B．The woman hired the man to work for her.‎ C．The woman is not feeling very well.‎ ‎16．What will the woman do next?‎ A．Make the man a chocolate cake.‎ B．Have some coffee with the man.‎ C．Give the man some money.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17．What is the highest temperature in southern areas today?‎ A．16 ℃.‎ B．19 ℃.‎ C．23 ℃.‎ ‎18．What will the weather be like in most places tomorrow morning?‎ A．Sunny.‎ B．Cloudy.‎ C．Windy.‎ ‎19．When will it be rainy in most of the southern half of the country?‎ A．This evening.‎ B．Tomorrow afternoon.‎ C．Tomorrow evening.‎ ‎20．What will keep temperatures in the north down to about 19 ℃？‎ A．The fog.‎ B．The storm.‎ C．The east wind.‎ 答案：1－5.CBAAC　6－10.CBCCB　11－15.ACCBC ‎16－20.BCACC 听力材料 ‎(Text 1)‎ W：I’m going to China for a business trip next week.‎ M：Really？I’m going there，too.I’m going to study Chinese for two months with - 19 -‎ ‎ a friend.①‎ ‎(Text 2)‎ W：Tom，Mike told me that you lost your French dictionary last week.‎ M：Oh，it wasn’t mine—it was Bill’s.②‎ ‎(Text 3)‎ M：I would like to book a flight to China.‎ W：What date will you be traveling?‎ M：July 14th, the day after tomorrow.③‎ ‎(Text 4)‎ W：Would you close your books now？Please remember to write down your name and school number.‎ M：How long do we have?‎ W：90 minutes.If you finish the paper early, you can leave the room.④‎ ‎(Text 5)‎ W：What are you doing，Mark?‎ M：I’m surfing the Internet for information about universities.‎ W：What do you want to major in?‎ M：Oh，it’s a headache.My mother wants me to take up medicine and my father prefers engineering, while I prefer law.I want to listen to my parents，but in the end I think I’ll have to follow my own heart.⑤‎ ‎(Text 6)‎ M：It’s already 3：00 pm.Aren’t you going to meet Ted at the cinema at 4：00 pm?‎ W：No.I’m supposed to meet him there at 4：30 pm，⑥but I guess I should leave now.The cinema is a bit far from here.‎ M：How do you plan to get there?‎ W：I was going to ask to borrow your car.‎ M：Jenny is using my car now.Why not take the bus?‎ W：It’s too slow.I’ll just take a taxi.⑦‎ ‎(Text 7)‎ M：How was your weekend，Kate?‎ W：Not bad.I went to the cinema and watched a movie with Sam.‎ M：How was the movie?‎ W：It was great.I had a good laugh.Unfortunately，Sam didn’t enjoy himself very - 19 -‎ ‎ much.He doesn’t like comedy.He just likes war movies.I hate movies like that.‎ M：Me，too.I usually feel very upset after watching war movies.I love action movies.⑧‎ W：Really？Why do you like such movies?‎ M：You know，I am writing a book.Watching action movies helps me write.‎ W：Ah，that makes sense.Hey，do you want to go out and get something to drink?‎ M：No.I’m going to go home and get some sleep.⑨‎ ‎(Text 8)‎ W：I say, aren’t you Bob Partridge？We were at school together，I think.⑩‎ M：I’m Bob Partridge all right，but what’s your name，please?‎ W：Don’t you remember me？I’m Nancy Nightingale.I’m the one who sat at the back of the classroom.⑩My grandparents are your nextdoor neighbors.‎ M：Now I remember you.You were captain of the school volleyball team.‎ W：But this really is a surprise.It must have been ten years since we last met in London，wasn’t it？And now we run into each other in Paris！⑪‎ M：It’s my first visit here for work.Oh，meet my wife，Rosita.‎ W：Oh，very nice to meet you，Rosita!‎ M：Rosita doesn’t speak any English.She comes from Rome.‎ W：And how much Italian do you speak？⑫‎ M：Not a word.‎ W：So you don’t speak Italian and Rosita doesn’t speak English.How did you manage to get married？⑫‎ M：Well，we’ve managed quite well so far，and we haven’t quarreled yet.‎ ‎(Text 9)‎ M：OK.Mrs.Danfield.I watered the apple tree and cut back your rose bushes.I also planted those purple potatoes you wanted.⑬‎ W：Thank you so much，Mr.Peterson！I just love working in the garden，but my back has been killing me for the past few weeks.⑮‎ M：I’m so sorry to hear that，Mrs.Danfield.I actually know a great doctor if you’re interested.Maybe that would help.‎ W：Oh，I’d love that.Now，let me give you something for your trouble.‎ M：Mrs.Danfield，you know I couldn’t possibly accept any money from an old friend.‎ W：But you’ve been working all day！Please，just take this as my - 19 -‎ ‎ appreciation.‎ M：Oh，it’s easy for me.Have you forgotten I was a farmer before？⑭ Really，I won’t accept any money from you.On the other hand if you wanted to invite me inside for some coffee and one of your famous cupcakes...‎ W：I’ve just made a fresh pot！⑯ Come on in.And I believe chocolate is your favorite，am I right?‎ ‎(Text 10)‎ Good evening. Well，it’s been another fine day over most of the country with temperatures up to 23 ℃ in southern areas，⑰but it isn’t going to last, I’m afraid. By tomorrow evening most of us will see some rain.⑲‎ Tomorrow morning will start off dry with a good deal of sunshine in most places.⑱In the northwest it will stay grey and cloudy with some heavy showers.Temperatures in this part of the country will be a cool 16 ℃.As the day goes on, we’re going to see a big change, as warm weather pushes in from the south. This will bring rain to most of the southern half of the country by the evening.⑲And there will be some thunderstorms，but only in the southwest, where temperatures will reach 26 ℃.In the northern half of the country the weather will be brighter and fresher after the fog.It will stay dry，but it will be quite windy and that east wind will keep temperatures down to about 19 ℃.⑳‎ 第二部分　阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)‎ 第一节(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ A When I was a little girl, I remember that when my dad was repairing something, he would ask me to hold the hammer, so we would have time for a conversation with each other. I never saw my dad drinking or taking a night out. All he did after work was taking care of his family.‎ I grew up and left home for college and since then, my dad had been calling me every Sunday morning. And when I bought a house several years later, my dad painted it by himself in the fierce summer heat. All he asked was to talk to him, but I was too busy in those days.‎ Four years ago, my dad visited me. He spent many hours putting together a swing for my daughter. He asked me to have a talk with him, but I had to prepare for a trip that weekend.‎ - 19 -‎ One Sunday morning we had a telephone talk as usual. I noticed that my dad had forgotten some things that we discussed lately. I was in a hurry, so our conversation was short. Several hours later that day I received a call: My father was in hospital. Immediately I bought a plane ticket and on my way I was thinking about all the occasions I missed to have a talk with my dad. By the time I arrived at the hospital, my father had passed away. Now it was he who did not have time for a conversation with me. I realized how little I knew about my dad, his deepest thoughts and his dreams.‎ After his death I learned much more about him and even more about myself. All he ever wanted was my time. And now he has all my attention every single day.‎ ‎【解题导语】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者小时候经常与父亲谈话，成年后却总没有时间，直到父亲去世后才意识到父亲想要的是作者有时间与他谈话。‎ ‎21．When the author was a little girl, she________．‎ A．liked playing on the swing B．often talked with her father C．was good at repairing things D．learned to take care of her family B　解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“so we would have time for a conversation with each other”可知，作者小时候经常与父亲谈话，故选B项。‎ ‎22．Why did the author fail to have a talk with her father four years ago?‎ A．She had got tired of talking with him.‎ B．She was busy painting her house.‎ C．Her daughter asked her to play.‎ D．She was busy planning a trip.‎ D　解析：细节理解题。根据第三段可知，四年前，父亲想和作者聊聊天，但是作者当时忙着准备周末的旅行，故选D项。‎ ‎23．When did the author begin to regret missing the talks with her father?‎ A．After her father’s sudden death.‎ B．Many years after her father’s death.‎ C．On her way to the hospital to see her father.‎ D．As soon as she got the news that her father was ill.‎ C　解析：细节理解题。根据第四段中的“on my way I was thinking about all the occasions I missed to have a talk with my dad”可知，作者在去医院的路上开始想所有错过的与父亲谈话的机会，故选C项。‎ B - 19 -‎ Can you swim? Do you like swimming? Yes? Well, how can you learn to swim? I think the best way is to go into the water and learn. I’m afraid you’ll never learn to swim just by reading books about swimming or looking at others swimming. It’s the same with the English study. We must practice, practice and practice.‎ Listening and speaking are very important for beginners. The children in Englishspeaking countries first listen to others. Then they try to imitate and speak. We can listen to English programs on radio. You may just understand a few words. It doesn’t matter. Just be relaxed, and try to catch every word.‎ Somebody may be a good listener. But he dare not speak. He’s afraid of making mistakes. You know we sometimes make mistakes when we speak Chinese. Don’t be afraid. We must be brave. If you really want to learn English well, you must try to speak with everyone so long as he knows English. Whether you know him or not is not important. When there’s nobody to talk with, you can talk to yourself in English. It’s interesting and also a good way to practice your spoken English. Remember, the more you speak, the fewer mistakes you’ll make.‎ Reading and writing are more important for senior school students. First we must choose the books we’re interested in. A lot of reading will improve your language sense. This is the most important.‎ Keep writing English diaries. We can also write English articles. You may even post them to English magazines. Don’t be afraid of failure. Failure is the mother of success. Easier said than done. Well, let’s do more practice from now on. I’m sure you’ll learn English well in this way.‎ ‎【解题导语】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何学好英语，并对如何学好英语提出了具体的建议。‎ ‎24．We should learn English by ________．‎ A．listening and speaking B．reading and writing C．A and B D．swimming C　解析：细节理解题。根据第二段和第四段的描述可知，学好英语应该通过听说和读写来进行，故选C项。‎ ‎25．What will you do with mistakes when you speak?‎ A．Don’t make mistakes.‎ B．Study hard.‎ - 19 -‎ C．Try not to speak English.‎ D．Don’t be afraid.‎ D　解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“You know we sometimes make mistakes when we speak Chinese. Don’t be afraid. We must be brave.”可知，当我们面对错误的时候，不要害怕，故选D项。‎ ‎26．What’s more important for senior school students?‎ A．Listening.　　　　　　　 B．Speaking.‎ C．Reading and writing. D．Learning.‎ C　解析：细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Reading and writing are more important for senior school students.”可知，阅读和写作对高中生来说更为重要，故选C项。‎ C Making friends is a skill like many other skills. It improves with practice. If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be willing to take some action. You must first go where there are people. You won’t make friends staying home alone. Join a club or a group. Talking with those who like the same things as you do is much easier. Or join someone in some activities. Many people are nervous when talking to new people. After all meeting strangers means facing the unknown. And it’s human nature to feel a bit uncomfortable about the unknown. Most of our fears about dealing with new people come from doubts about ourselves. We imagine other people are judging us or finding us too tall or too short, too this or too that. But don’t forget that they must be feeling the same way. Try to accept yourself as you are and try to put the other person at ease. You’ll both feel more comfortable.‎ Try to act selfconfidently even if you don’t feel that way. When you enter a room full of strangers, such as a new classroom, walk tall and straight, look directly at other people and smile.‎ If you see someone you’d like to speak to, say something. Don’t wait for the other person to start a conversation.‎ Just meeting someone new does not mean that you will make friends with that person—friendship is based on mutual liking and “give and take”. It takes time and effort to develop.‎ ‎【解题导语】　本文是一篇说明文，介绍了交朋友的一些技能。‎ ‎27．What’s the best title of the text?‎ A．Friendship B．How to Make Friends - 19 -‎ C．Meeting New People D．Facing the Unknown B　解析：标题归纳题。根据文章首段中的“Making friends is a skill like many other skills. It improves with practice.”可知，本文是讲如何交友的，故选B项。‎ ‎28．You can’t make friends if you ________．‎ A．take some action B．go to where there are people C．avoid meeting people D．won’t start a conversation C　解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“You won’t make friends staying home alone.”可知，待在家里交不到朋友，故选C项。‎ ‎29．Friendship is based on ________．‎ A．selfconfidence B．meeting more unknown people C．more talking and smiling to people D．taking from and giving to people D　解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“friendship is based on mutual liking and ‘give and take’. It takes time and effort to develop.”可知，友谊是建立在礼尚往来的基础上的。‎ ‎30．Which of the following statements is NOT true?‎ A．Making friends needs practicing.‎ B．Making friends needs to be more active in starting a conversation.‎ C．When meeting someone, make him feel nice and start a conversation.‎ D．Before making friends with someone, judge if he’s too this or too that.‎ D　解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“We imagine other people are judging us or finding us too tall or too short, too this or too that. But don’t forget that they must be feeling the same way. Try to accept yourself as you are and try to put the other person at ease. You’ll both feel more comfortable.”可知，交朋友不要判断他太这样或太那样，故选D项。‎ 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Maybe you are an average student. 31.________ This is not necessarily so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here’s how：‎ - 19 -‎ Plan your time carefully. When planning your work, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making the list, you should make a schedule(时间表) of your time. First, decide your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. 32.________ A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.‎ Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television. When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.‎ Make good use of your time in class. 33.________ Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.‎ Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day and read that material. 34.________ If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you’ll remember it longer.‎ Develop a good attitude towards tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t be overworried.‎ ‎35．________ You will probably discover them after you have tried these.‎ A．There are other methods that might help you with your studying.‎ B．Don’t forget to arrange enough time for entertainment.‎ C．Make full use of class time to listen to everything the teacher says.‎ D．No one can become a top student unless he or she works hard.‎ E．You probably think you will never be a top student.‎ F．Make full use of spare time to take notes of what the teacher says in class.‎ G．This will help you understand the next class.‎ ‎【解题导语】　本文是一篇说明文。文章就怎样变成更优秀的学生给出了几点建议。‎ ‎31．E　解析：根据第一段可知，也许你是一个中等生，但是只要愿意去做，任何人都能变优秀。比较选项可知E项“也许你认为你永远都成不了尖子生。”符合段落大意。‎ ‎32．B　解析：第二段主要讲仔细规划时间，根据上文的“First, decide your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying.”可知，首先要确定吃饭、睡觉和穿衣服等事情的时间。然后制定一个好的、有规律的学习时间。比较选项可知B项“不要忘记留出娱乐的时间。”符合段落大意。‎ - 19 -‎ ‎33．C　解析：第四段主要讲充分利用课堂时间。根据上文的“Make good use of your time in class.”以及下文的“Listening carefully in class means less work later.”可知，C项“充分利用上课时间认真听老师讲的所有内容。”符合段落大意。‎ ‎34．G　解析：根据上下文语境并比较选项可知G项“这将会帮助你理解下节课的内容。”符合段落大意。‎ ‎35．A　解析：通读全文可知，文章主要就怎样变成更优秀的学生给出了几点建议。根据下文的“You will probably discover them after you have tried these.”可知，A项“也许还有很多其他帮助你学习的方法。”符合段落大意。‎ 第三部分　语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)‎ 第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ A month ago, my friend Nick and I experienced a(n) __36__ event. It was the evening of the fourth day on our hitchhiking(搭便车) trip to Morocco. We were __37__ on the side of a main road in the cold __38__. It was nearly dark. To our __39__， there wasn’t a single bit of grass where we could put up our tent. Finally, we reached a small town after __40__ for about an hour and a half.‎ We found a bar where we thought we might be able to __41__ ourselves first. Then we would __42__ where we are going. We each bought a coffee, but the barman, José， brought over some bread __43__. Full of thankfulness for his generosity(慷慨), we explained to him what we were doing. He showed much interest in our __44__．‎ Then, we asked José if we could __45__ on his floor. We were very worried he would refuse. __46__， he said, “Yes！” Thinking he lived upstairs, we waited for him to lock us in __47__ he could be sure we didn’t __48__ anything. To our surprise, he gave us the keys! He showed us how the __49__ worked, said good night and was off.‎ We stood in __50__. In only a few hours we had gone from standing in the cold rain to owning a __51__ bar. All the fridges were __52__ and there was a fair amount of money on the sideboard. We were amazed at how much he __53__ us. Then it was a good night’s sleep. The next morning, he __54__ and we let him into his own bar. __55__， he gave us a free meal, and then we were on our way.‎ ‎【解题导语】　本文是一篇记叙文，叙述了作者一个月前和朋友尼克经历的一件温暖人心的事情。‎ - 19 -‎ ‎36．A.encouraging　　　　　　 B．surprising C．touching D．heartwarming D　解析：根据下文可知，一个月前，“我”和“我”的朋友尼克经历了一件温暖人心的事情。encouraging令人鼓舞的；surprising令人惊讶的；touching令人感动的；heartwarming感人的，暖人心房的。‎ ‎37．A.lost B．stuck C．found D．hit B　解析：根据下文中的“there wasn’t a single bit of grass where we could put up our tent”可知没有一块我们能搭起帐篷的草地，我们被困在一条大路边上。lost丢失；stuck困住；found发现；hit打击。‎ ‎38．A.wind B．rain C．snow D．ice B　解析：根据最后一段中的“In only a few hours we had gone from standing in the cold rain”可知，在寒冷的雨中，我们被困在一条大路边上。wind风；rain雨；snow雪；ice冰。‎ ‎39．A.expectation B．enjoyment C．disappointment D．embarrassment C　解析：令我们失望的是，没有一块我们能搭起帐篷的草地。expectation期待；enjoyment享受；disappointment失望；embarrassment尴尬。‎ ‎40．A.walking B．cycling C．waiting D．driving A　解析：最后，我们走了大约一个半小时到达了一个小镇。walking步行；cycling骑自行车；waiting等待；driving驾驶。‎ ‎41．A.clean B．warm C．change D．save B　解析：根据上文的“in the cold”可知，我们找到了一个酒吧，我们认为可以先温暖自己。clean使干净；warm使温暖；change改变；save挽救。‎ ‎42．A.decide B．predict C．accept D．guess A　解析：根据上下文可知，我们先温暖自己，然后我们再决定去哪儿。decide决定；predict预测；accept接受；guess猜测。‎ ‎43．A.in turn B．in total C．on time D．for free D　解析：根据上文的“We each bought a coffee, but the barman, José， brought over - 19 -‎ ‎ some bread”可知，我们每个人都买了一杯咖啡，但酒保José带过来一些免费面包。in turn轮流，依次；in total总共；on time按时；for free免费。‎ ‎44．A.journey B．opinion C．knowledge D．project A　解析：根据第一段中的“It was the evening of the fourth day on our hitchhiking(搭便车) trip to Morocco.”可知，他对我们的旅行很感兴趣。journey旅行；opinion意见；knowledge知识；project项目。‎ ‎45．A.play B．camp C．lie D．sleep D　解析：根据下文的“Thinking he lived upstairs...”可知，然后，我们问José我们是否可以睡在他的地板上。play玩；camp野营；lie平放，躺卧；sleep睡觉。‎ ‎46．A.Obviously B．Finally C．Surprisingly D．Strangely C　解析：根据上文的“We were very worried he would refuse.”与下文的“he said, ‘Yes！’”可知，令人惊讶的是，他竟然答应了！Obviously明显地；Finally最后；Surprisingly令人惊讶地；Strangely奇怪地。‎ ‎47．A.before B．although C．even if D．so that D　解析：我们以为他住在楼上，就等他把我们锁在屋里，这样他就能确定我们不偷东西。before在……之前；although尽管；even if即使；so that为了……。‎ ‎48．A.hide B．steal C．sell D．destroy B　解析：根据上文的“lock us in”可知，此处表示“这样他就能确定我们不偷东西”。hide躲藏；steal偷；sell卖；destroy毁掉。‎ ‎49．A.wheel B．light C．window D．door D　解析：根据上文的“To our surprise, he gave us the keys！”可知，他向我们展示了门是如何开的，道了晚安就走了。‎ ‎50．A.shock B．sadness C．safety D．peace A　解析：上文提及我们以为José会把我们锁起来，而事实上他却给了我们钥匙。由此可知，我们都很震惊。shock震惊；sadness伤心；safety安全；peace和平。‎ ‎51．A.cool B．crowded C．comfortable D．beautiful - 19 -‎ C　解析：仅仅几个小时，我们就从站在冰冷的雨里变成了拥有一家舒适的酒吧。cool凉爽的；crowded拥挤的；comfortable舒适的；beautiful美丽的。‎ ‎52．A.full B．cold C．different D．expensive A　解析：根据下文的“there was a fair amount of money on the sideboard”可知，所有的冰箱都是满的。full满的；cold冷的；different不同的；expensive昂贵的。‎ ‎53．A.understood B．loved C．trusted D．valued C　解析：根据酒保José给了我们钥匙，而且冰箱是满的，并且柜子里还有钱可知，他如此信任我们，我们感到很惊讶。understood明白；loved爱；trusted信任；valued估价。‎ ‎54．A.shouted B．searched C．laughed D．knocked D　解析：根据下文的“we let him into his own bar”可知，第二天早上，他敲门，我们让他进了自己的酒吧。shouted大喊；searched寻找；laughed大笑；knocked敲(门、窗等)。‎ ‎55．A.Thus B．Yet C．Again D．However C　解析：根据第二段中的“but the barman, José， brought over some bread”以及下文的“he gave us a free meal”可知，他又给了我们一顿免费的饭。‎ 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ At each stage of our life, we meet different kinds of people. Some are funny; some teach us lessons in life while others occupy a special space in our heart. The people 56.____________(call) “best friends” are just these special friends.‎ In our childhood, “best friends” might have meant the persons who are always by our side, 57.____________ it may be in the classroom or in the dining hall. However, as we are getting 58.____________(old) than before, our definition(定义) of “best friends” changes. In my opinion, best friends are those who love you 59.____________ who you are and help you become who you should be. People in our life come and go, but some people stay. They are the people we should never lose.‎ True friends are those who will never leave you when you need them most. They are always there 60.____________(wait) for you and they love you when you forget to love 61.____________(you). The best feeling in the whole world is knowing that there is 62.____________ person who always prays for us and always keeps us in his thoughts. Friendship may not 63.____________(necessary) be based on age, but it is based on - 19 -‎ ‎ 64.____________(understand). Even our parents can be our best friends! So let’s build our friendship and try our best 65.____________(see) the good side of everyone!‎ ‎【解题导语】　本文是一篇说明文，介绍了什么是真正的朋友。‎ ‎56．called　解析：考查非谓语动词。The people与call在逻辑上是被动关系，所以用过去分词作后置定语，故填called。‎ ‎57．whether　解析：考查连词。分析句子可知，whether...or...引导让步状语从句。句意：在我们的孩提时代，“最好的朋友”可能是指那些总是在我们身边的人，不管是在教室里还是在食堂里。故填whether。‎ ‎58．older　解析：考查形容词比较级。由“than”可知，此空应填形容词比较级，故填older。‎ ‎59．for　解析：考查介词。句意：在我看来，最好的朋友是那些因为你是谁而爱你的人，并且他们帮助你成为你应该成为的人。for “因为”。根据句意，故填for。‎ ‎60．waiting　解析：考查非谓语动词。They与wait存在逻辑上的主动关系，应用wait的现在分词形式作伴随状语，故填waiting。‎ ‎61. yourself　解析：考查代词。当主语与宾语指同一个人时，宾语用反身代词，故填yourself。‎ ‎62．a　解析：考查冠词。person为可数名词，且发音以辅音音素开头，根据句意，表示泛指，所以用a来表示泛指，故填a。‎ ‎63．necessarily　解析：考查副词。副词修饰动词短语be based on，故填necessarily。‎ ‎64．understanding　解析：考查名词。be based on 意为“基于；建立于……”，on为介词，后接名词作宾语，故填understanding。‎ ‎65．to see　解析：考查非谓语动词。try one’s best to do sth.“尽力做某事”，故填to see。‎ 第四部分　写作(共两节，满分40分)‎ 第一节　应用文写作(满分15分)‎ 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom要来你校做一年交换生，写信向你咨询能够让他尽快适应你校生活和学习的方法。请按以下要点给他回信，给予建议：‎ ‎1．上课不能迟到和早退，要穿校服，保持校园整洁，不带手机上学；‎ ‎2．出行时，走路和骑车要靠右；‎ ‎3．学习上，科目比较多，要合理安排时间完成作业，并尽可能做好预习。‎ 注意：1.词数80左右；‎ ‎2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；‎ ‎3．开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数。‎ - 19 -‎ Dear Tom，‎ I’m so glad to know that you will come and study in our school as an exchange student for one year.________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ Yours，‎ Li Hua One possible version：‎ Dear__Tom，‎ I’m__so__glad__to__know__that__you__will__come__and__study__in__our__school__‎ as__an__exchange__student__for__one__year. I’m ready to give you some suggestions that can help you get used to the life and study here as quickly as possible.‎ When it comes to the life in our school, first of all, it must be made clear that we should never be late for school or leave school before it’s over. What’s more, we’re requested to wear school uniforms and to keep our schoolyard clean and tidy. In addition, students are not allowed to bring mobile phones to the school. Finally, when you’re walking or riding on the road, please remember to keep to the right, which is quite different from England. As for study, there are many subjects in the senior high school, so I suggest that you should arrange your time properly so that you can finish the homework on time. If you could spare some time to preview the lessons, it would be much better.‎ I hope my advice can help you. Looking forward to your arrival.‎ Yours，‎ Li__Hua 第二节　读后续写(满分25分)‎ 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。‎ Jenny was the only child in her home. She had a quarrel with her mother that__afternoon and she ran out of the house angrily. She couldn’t help weeping sorrowfully when she thought of the__scolding__from__her__mother. Having wandered ‎ - 19 -‎ aimlessly in__the__street for hours, she felt a little hungry and wished for something to eat, but it was not even possible for her, since she had nothing with her. She stood beside a stand for a while, watching the middleaged seller busy doing his business. However, with no money in hand, she sighed and had to leave.‎ The seller behind the stand noticed the young girl and asked, “Hey, girl, do you want to have the noodles？”‎ ‎“Oh, yes...but I don’t have money on me...” she replied.‎ ‎“That’s nothing. I’ll treat you today，” said the man. “Come in.”‎ The seller brought her a bowl of noodles, whose smell was so attractive. As she was eating, Jenny cried silently.‎ ‎“What is it？” asked the man kindly.‎ ‎“Nothing, actually I was just touched by your kindness！” said Jenny as she wiped her tears. “Even a stranger on the street will give me a bowl of noodles, while my mother drove me out of the house. She showed no care for me. She is so merciless compared to a stranger！”‎ Hearing the words, the seller smiled,__“Girl, do you really think so? I only gave you a bowl of noodles and you thanked me a lot. But it is your mother who has raised you since you were a baby. Can you number the times she cooked for you? Have you expressed your gratitude to her？”‎ Jenny sat there, speechless and numb with shock; she remembered her mother’s familiar__face and weathered hands. “Why did I not think of that? A bowl of noodles from a stranger made me feel indebted, but I have never thanked my mum for what she has done for me.”‎ On the way home, Jenny made up her mind to make an apology to her mother for her rudeness as soon as she arrived home.‎ 注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；‎ ‎2．至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；‎ ‎3．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；‎ ‎4．续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。‎ Paragraph 1：‎ Approaching the doorway, Jenny took a deep breath.‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ - 19 -‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ Paragraph 2：‎ A gentle touch on her hair called her mind back._______________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ One possible version：‎ Paragraph 1：‎ Approaching the doorway, Jenny took a deep breath. When she knocked at the door, she found the door was locked and her mother was not in. Tired and sad, she sat down in front of the house. “Where could my mother be？” she wondered. “Was she still angry with me？” Again, the scene of the quarrel appeared in her mind. She remembered her rudeness to her mother. Realizing that all the__scolding__from__her__mother was due to the fact that her mother really cared about her, she felt rather ashamed, and tears began to roll down her cheeks.‎ Paragraph 2：‎ A gentle touch on her hair called her mind back. She raised her head and saw the familiar__face of her mother. “Here you come! I’ve been looking for you，” she said, tired and relieved. Jenny couldn’t help throwing herself into her mother’s arms. “Mum, I’m so sorry and thank you for all you have done for me，” she expressed her sincere apology and great gratitude. Hearing this, her mother smiled,__patting her back gently.‎ - 19 -‎