2019届一轮复习外研版选修八Module3ForeignFood单元学案设计（19页）

2019届一轮复习外研版选修八Module3ForeignFood单元学案设计（19页）

‎2019届一轮复习外研版选修八 Module 3Foreign Food单元学案设计 ‎【课前预习】‎ Ⅰ.情景默写 ‎1.The students who failed to meet these requirements(要求) will not be admitted into the university.‎ ‎2.The children looked at the cakes greedily(贪婪地).‎ ‎3.Our abundant(丰富的) resources and stable policy provide foreigners with the advantages of developing their businesses.‎ ‎4.In only 10 years，our province has been transformed(改变) into an advanced industrial province.‎ ‎5.He was obsessed(着迷) with American movies and so was I.‎ ‎6.She owed(归因于) her good health to diet and exercise.‎ ‎7.Large quantities of solid fuel are consumed(消费) every day.‎ ‎8.We must not only update our economy with advanced science and technology，but also，in response to this new trend(趋势) of development.‎ ‎9.Bob and Lisa entertained(款待) us to dinner last night，during which Bob told us many jokes.‎ ‎10.She could hear the other girls making rude remarks(评论) about her.‎ ‎11.If you don’t listen to me，the consequence(后果) will be quite serious.‎ ‎12.Ladies having ballet training when they are young usually walk in a beautiful manner(方式).‎ ‎13.No wonder(难怪)you couldn’t get through.You’ve left out a zero in this phone number.‎ ‎14.Now that there are only a few minutes left，we’d better talk about the plan in short(简短地).‎ ‎15.She didn’t recognize the man who hit her because she could only make out(辨认出)a dark shape moving towards her.‎ ‎16.If you don’t know what you want，you might end up(最终)getting something you don’t want.‎ Ⅱ.词性转换 ‎1.The mushrooms contained poison and many people were poisoned because they had eaten the poisonous mushrooms.(poison)‎ ‎2.Though the soup is tasty, I’ve lost my sense of taste and it tastes just like tasteless water.(tasty)‎ ‎3.She often greets me in a friendly manner, so I think she is a person with good manners(manner).‎ ‎4.The workers required that their pay should be raised and the manager granted their requirement finally.(require)‎ ‎5.Russia is a country which is very abundant in natural resources.Especially its abundance(abundant) of oil and natural gas brings in large income every year.‎ ‎6.He made gradual progress in his study and gradually(gradual) he became a popular student.‎ ‎1.句型公式：could not have done(过去)不可能做某事 我今天早上在会议室时没看见她，她不可能在会议上讲话。‎ I didn’t see her in the meeting room this morning.She couldn’t have spoken at the meeting.‎ ‎2.句型公式：the first time引导时间状语从句，意为“第一次……”‎ 第一次见到汤姆时，他正在英语角与一些学生交谈。‎ The first time I saw Tom，he was talking to some students at the English Corner.‎ ‎3.句型公式：do/does/did＋动词原形，表示强调 我们政府的确需要采取一些措施来降低房价。‎ Our government does need to take some measures to reduce the housing price.‎ 第一板块 核心词汇 ‎1.owe vi.欠钱 vt.欠(债等)；归功于；应感谢 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空/单句改错/完成句子 ‎①Owing(owe) to your help，I have made great progress.In other words，I owe my progress to you.‎ ‎②I owed to the doctors that I survived such a severe accident.在owed后加it ‎③他将自己的个人成功更多地归功于运气而不是多年的努力工作。‎ He owed his personal success more to his good luck than to his years of hard work.‎ 状元笔记全记牢 ‎(1)owe sb sth＝owe sth to sb欠某人某物 owe sth to 把……归功于； 为……而感谢 owe it to sb that... 多亏了……‎ ‎(2)owing to 因为，由于 ‎2.remark n.评论；谈论 v.评论；说起；谈到 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空/单句改错/一句多译 ‎①Could you please remark on/upon what happened just now?‎ ‎②He showed remarkable(remark)courage when he faced the danger.‎ ‎③Tom left the office，remarked that he had some work to do.remarked→remarking ‎►对别人的相貌评头论足是没有礼貌的。‎ ‎④It’s impolite to make a remark on/about the appearance of others.(remark n.)‎ ‎⑤It’s impolite to remark on/upon the appearance of others.(remark v.)‎ 状元笔记全记牢 ‎(1)remark on/upon就……发表意见/评论 remark that... 谈到；说起 ‎(2)make a remark on/about 就……发表意见；对……评头论足 ‎(3)remarkable adj. 值得注意的；显著的；非凡的 ‎3.consequence n.结果，后果；重要性 高考必刷题练透 单句改错/一句多译 ‎①As consequence of oversleeping this morning，I was late for school.在As后加a ‎②The young should learn to take the consequence of their actions.consequence→consequences ‎►由于缺少政府的支持，这项计划很快就失败了。‎ ‎④The plan lacked support from the government.As a consequence，it broke down soon.‎ ‎⑤As a consequence of the lack of support from the government，the plan broke down soon.‎ 状元笔记全记牢 ‎(1)as a consequence＝as a result因此，所以 as a consequence of＝as a result of 由于；因为……的缘故 ‎(2)answer for the consequence 对后果负责 take the consequences of sth 承担……的后果 ‎4.transform vt.改变，改造；使改观，使转化 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空/单句改错/句式升级 ‎①Their efforts have transformed the hill into one covered with green trees.‎ ‎②The past ten years has witnessed a complete transformation(transform) of my hometown.‎ ‎③It is a surprise that the city has transformed from a small town to/into a modern industrial center in recent ten years.在transformed前加been ‎④I’m fully aware that the experience from my life abroad has totally transformed me.‎ ‎→I’m fully aware that it’s the experience from my life abroad that has totally transformed me.(强调句型)‎ 状元笔记全记牢 ‎(1)transform...into...　　　把……改变成……‎ transform from...to/into... 从……中转变……‎ ‎(2)transformation n. 转化，改变 ‎【点津】‎ 与transform易混淆的几个单词：transfer vt.转移；迁移；transmit vt.传播；播送；transport vt.运输；传送 ‎5.make out理解；辨认出；填写 高考必刷题练透 写出下列句中make out的含义/完成句子 ‎①His writing is so confusing that it’s difficult to make out what he’s trying to express？理解；明白 ‎②I could barely make out the stage in the darkness.辨认出 ‎③She made out a check and handed it to me.填写 ‎④在一些语言中，100个词构成了日常对话使用的所有词汇的一半。‎ In some languages，100 words make up half of all words used in daily conversations.‎ ‎⑤只要你有梦想，不断努力就一定会成功。‎ As long as you have a dream, keep trying and you’ll make it.‎ 状元笔记全记牢 make up　　　　　　　　　　化妆；构成；编造 make up for 弥补，补偿 make sense 有意义；能理解 make sense of 理解；明白 make use of 利用 make the most/best of sth 充分利用某物 make it 成功 ‎【点津】‎ 与make out经常混淆的短语： find out 弄清楚，查明白；work out算出；弄懂；想出；解决；产生结果 第二板块 经典句式 ‎6.do/does/did＋动词原形表示强调，意为“确实；的确”‎ 高考必刷题练透 单句改错/完成句子 ‎①If you have a job，do devotes yourself to it and finally you’ll succeed.devotes→devote ‎②She does tell me about her address but I forgot all about it.does→did ‎③It was not until he saw his mother when the boy burst into laughter.when→that ‎④She does help her mother(确实帮助她母亲) with some housework every day.‎ ‎⑤What he told me yesterday did make me very surprised(真的让我很吃惊).‎ 状元笔记全记牢 ‎(1)“do/does/did＋动词原形”构成强调句，意为“确实；的确”，用来加强谓语动词的语气，但须符合两个条件：句子是肯定句；句子的时态为一般现在时或一般过去时。‎ ‎(2)若强调主语、宾语、表语、状语等，则应用强调句型：It is/was＋被强调部分＋that/who引导的从句。‎ Ⅰ.课文语法填空 I think that Chinese people are sometimes 1.obsessed(obsess) with food.A real Chinese banquet could be very fabulous.The first six or seven dishes seemed 2.to fill(fill)the table，with plates dangerously 3.balanced(balance) one on top of another.4.Surprisingly(surprising)，more dishes arrived.Another aspect of “food culture” is 5.that the Chinese ‎ seem to eat almost every part of every animal.‎ British people like cold food，6.while in China，cold food means poverty—you don’t give it to a guest！I also learned that the English like to mix food 7.before serving it at the table.The food here 8.goes(go) against the Chinese sense of beauty and style at the dinner table.Chinese dishes can 9.be photographed(photograph) and have a nice 10.appearance(appear).‎ Ⅱ.课文短文改错 Ken Hom is a Chinese－American cook who is very well－known in all Britain and America.He was born in Tucson，Arizona，where his Cantonese parents lived after moved to America in the 1920s.As he grew up，he found American food terribly compared to his mother’s cooking.But she sent him to school with a box in which she put hot rice and vegetables much good than the sandwiches that his friends had for lunch.At age 11，Ken went to work in his uncle’s Chinese restaurant and learned how to cook the everything.At university he gave cooking lesson to earn money.Ken Hom，his first book was about Chinese cooking techniques，is now a famous cook.He writes an article for a newspaper and from there，he got his first TV programme，which was big success.‎ 答案　‎ Ken Hom is a Chinese－American cook who is very well－known in Britain and America.He was born in Tucson，Arizona，where his ‎ Cantonese parents lived after to America in the 1920s.As he grew up，he found American food compared to his mother’s cooking. she sent him to school with a box in which she put hot rice and vegetables much than the sandwiches that his friends had for lunch.At age 11，Ken went to work in his uncle’s Chinese restaurant and learned how to cook everything.At university he gave cooking to earn money.Ken Hom， first book was about Chinese cooking techniques，is now a famous cook.He an article for a newspaper and from there，he got his first TV programme，which was big success.‎ Ⅲ.教材与写作 假定你是李华，沉溺于网络游戏，请根据要点提示，写一篇英语短文。‎ ‎1.本应该把时间用在学习上；‎ ‎2.学习落后，父母担心；‎ ‎3.决定远离游戏，改掉坏习惯。‎ 注意：1.请根据以上要点写一篇50词左右的短文；‎ ‎2.尽量使用本模块的知识点；‎ ‎3.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ ‎【参考范文】‎ I used to be a top student，but after I was obsessed with Internet games，things changed completely.I got left behind in my study.As a consequence，my parents were so concerned about me.Then I decided to do everything I could to keep away from the Internet games，whatever the cost was.Finally，I got rid of the bad habit.‎ ‎[主观题型专项练]‎ Ⅰ.语法填空 ‎(2018·湖南六校联盟联考)Have you ever noticed that you feel happier and more relaxed after you eat bread，pasta or fruit? Do you find that you are more energetic and awake after eating yogurt or beans? These things are not accidents.Food affects 1. we feel more than we think.Scientists researching 2. (it) effect on our moods are beginning to understand that we can influence our feelings with what we eat.‎ Although our moods relate 3. having various food，it is not quite as simple as choosing the food for the right occasions.If that 4. (be) the case，athletes would not eat a lot of carbohydrates before a race.‎ Another chemical 5. (connect) with our moods is caffeine，which 6. (find) in coffee，chocolate and many types of tea，and it is perhaps 7. worst thing you can have when you are feeling stressed.‎ Of course，8. (enjoy) a nice meal with friends，whatever we eat，can also impact our spirits.Being with friends and family plays a big part in ‎ experiencing happiness.‎ Most 9. (important)，though，remember the following old rule: try to eat different food，10. not too much.‎ ‎【语篇导读】　我们所吃的食物会对我们的情绪有影响。因此，我们要尝试吃不同的食物，但是不要吃太多。‎ ‎1.how　[考查宾语从句。分析该句结构可知，空处引导宾语从句，由“we feel more than we think”可知，从句不缺成分；结合语境可以判断，应用疑问副词how引导该从句。]‎ ‎2.its　[考查代词。由名词effect可知，应用形容词性物主代词its。]‎ ‎3.to　[考查动词短语。relate to为固定搭配，意为“和……有关系”。]‎ ‎4.were　[考查虚拟语气。根据该句中的“athletes would not eat a lot of carbohydrates before a race”可知，该句为虚拟语气，表示对目前情况的虚拟，故从句谓语动词用过去式were。]‎ ‎5.connected　[考查过去分词。chemical和connect为动宾关系，故用过去分词短语作后置定语。]‎ ‎6.is found　[考查动词时态和语态。此处which引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为caffeine，和find之间是动宾关系，故用被动语态；此处是对客观情况的描述，应用一般现在时。]‎ ‎7.the　[考查定冠词。根据空后的形容词最高级worst可知，空处应用the。]‎ ‎8.enjoying　‎ ‎[考查非谓语动词。分析该句结构可知，此处为动名词短语在句中作主语。]‎ ‎9.importantly　[考查副词。空处修饰全句，故用副词形式。]‎ ‎10.but/yet　[考查连词。根据语境可知，尝试吃不同的食物，但是不要吃太多。根据句意可知，空处应用转折连词。]‎ Ⅱ.短文改错 ‎(2018·辽宁沈阳市第一次质检)‎ Dear Jacob，‎ How are you doing？I’m writing to invite you to climb Mount Qianshan.You had already been here for a month.So we think it’s the good opportunity for us get familiar with each other.Mount Qianshan has a good reputation for their brilliant scenery in different season.My friends and family is planning to make it at 8 o’clock in this Saturday morning at the school gate.We are wondering that it is convenient for you.When arrived there，we’ll climb mountains and admire the beautiful scenery in winter.That will certain leave a deep impression on you since everything is covered by snow.‎ Looking forward to your reply.‎ Li Hua 答案　‎ Dear Jacob，‎ How are you doing？I’m writing to invite you to climb Mount Qianshan.You already been here for a month.So we think it’s ‎ good opportunity for us get familiar with each other.Mount Qianshan has a good reputation for brilliant scenery in different .My friends and family planning to make it at 8 o’clock this Saturday morning at the school gate.We are wondering it is convenient for you.When there，we’ll climb mountains and admire the beautiful scenery in winter.That will leave a deep impression on you since everything is covered by snow.‎ Looking forward to your reply.‎ Li Hua Ⅲ.书面表达 ‎(2018·湖南长沙统一模拟)假定你是李华，在一个英文网络论坛上，你看到一个名叫Mike的中学生发帖(post)寻求帮助。请根据帖子内容、写作要点和要求回帖。‎ Hi，everyone，‎ I’m 18 years old and I’m going to a university in Beijing this autumn.My parents insist on going with me to help me with my daily life.But I think I can manage it all by myself.How can I make them change their ideas?‎ 写作要点：1.告诉Mike要理解父母；‎ ‎2.给Mike提出解决问题的具体建议。‎ 注意：1.词数100左右(不含已写好的部分)；‎ ‎2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ Hi Mike，‎ As a student of your age，I understand your situation.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　‎ ‎　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　‎ ‎　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　‎ ‎　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　‎ ‎【参考范文】‎ Hi，Mike，‎ As a student of your age, I understand your situation. I think it is wise of you to go all by yourself.But you need to deal with your problem cautiously.You’d better avoid hurting the feelings of your parents.Here are some of my suggestions.‎ As your parents，they may have many reasons to go with you.This is your first time to be far away from home for so long，and they surely have some worries and wish to see everything go well.So have a talk with them peacefully and listen patiently.‎ And then，express your thanks for all their love and care.Persuade them you can manage everything well this time just as you did many times in the past.Remember to invite them to Beijing when you have already settled down.I am sure they will understand you and take your idea into consideration.‎ All the best.‎ Yours sincerely，‎ Li Hua ‎[语基阶段回扣练](回扣B8M1－B8M3))‎ 一、单元基础知识 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 ‎1.Trapped(trap) in the ruins，the girl still wore a smile，waiting to be rescued.‎ ‎2.With all the work finished(finish) ahead of time，I feel relaxed and very happy to be reading the papers.‎ ‎3.Don’t be discouraged(discourage).If you put away such feelings，you will do better next time.‎ ‎4.Nearly half a million people are believed to have left(leave)their homes as a result of the disaster.(2018·衢州一中期末)‎ ‎5.As a considerate secretary，she never fails to know what to expect(expect) in her daily routine.‎ ‎6.Sing! China 2 appeals to all ages and social groups in China and it is also popular with people all over the world.‎ ‎7.The volunteers are seeking to create(create) more opportunities for the children to learn about the society.(2018·湖北黄冈调研)‎ ‎8.Foods tasting(taste) good，like milk and cookies，are called comfort foods because they make you feel better.‎ ‎9.Under given conditions，the harmful can be transformed(transform) into ‎ the beneficial.‎ ‎10.We were going to go out，but ended up watching(watch) TV at home because of rain.‎ Ⅱ.单句改错 ‎1.When we does make a mistake，we must correct it fully，openly，and as quickly as possible.does→do ‎(2018·湖南省重点中学联考)‎ ‎2.He owes to his doctor’s care that he is quite well again.在owes后加it ‎3.The first time when he saw her，he was struck by her beauty.去掉when ‎4.We must have come to the party，but we were caught in the traffic jam.must→could ‎5.We want to know whether the drug has effect on people’s health.在effect前加an ‎6.You can depend on that he will come to help you when needed.在on后加it Ⅲ.完成句子 ‎1.Not until he left his home did he begin to know(才开始了解) how important the family was for him.‎ ‎2.He would like to risk getting caught/trapped in(被困在) the storm as the boy was in danger.‎ ‎3.She finally succeeded in getting a doctor’s degree and set foot on(踏上，到达) her motherland.‎ ‎4.Her research has led her to find out two clearly different mindsets that have a great effect on(对……有很大影响) how we react to it.‎ ‎5.Apart from the job as a worker，he also worked as a driver，and two years later，he was finally out of debt(还清债务).‎ ‎6.But sit where you are，if you please, in case I want you(以防我需要你).‎ ‎7.He had worked very hard.As a consequence/result(结果)，he got the first place in this grade exam.‎ ‎8.I am the only one to hear the news(听到这个消息) that he has been admitted into Beijing University.‎ ‎9.The children must have got lost(一定已迷路) in the woods; otherwise，they would have been at the lakeside camp as scheduled.‎ ‎10.He’s very late—I do hope(非常希望) he hadn’t met with an accident.‎ 二、单元语法专练 ‎1.Being taken(take) abroad for a tour can be a great honor for an ordinary person like me.(2018·福州三中模拟)‎ ‎2.Nowadays signs prohibiting smoking are(be) a common sight in restaurants，tea houses and shopping malls.‎ ‎3.—What time is it?‎ ‎—I have no idea.But just a minute，I will check(check) it for you.(北京卷)‎ ‎4.This brand of knife is quite popular with customers，for it cuts(cut) well.(2018·福建莆田24中月考)‎ ‎5.Yan’an，a city located(locate) in northern Shanxi Province，has seen great progress in its tourism industry over the past few years.(2018·山东潍坊三模)‎ ‎6.People from all the corners came to the city center, making(make) it very crowded.‎ ‎7.As the smallest child of his family，Alex is always longing for the time when he should be able to be independent.(2015·陕西卷)‎ ‎8.Creating an atmosphere where employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.(2015·浙江卷)‎