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2018届一轮复习北师大版必修4Unit12Cultureshock学案(2)
Unit 12 Culture shock familiar “熟悉的” 【寓词于境】 阅读下列句子,注意familiar的意思和搭配。 1. Are you familiar with this type of machine? 2. The signs of drug addiction are familiar to most doctors. 【用法归纳】 familiar adj. 熟悉的, 常见的 常用搭配: sb. be familiar with sth. 对某事(物)熟悉、 通晓、 精通 sth. be familiar to sb. ……为某人所熟悉 【拓展】 look familiar 面熟 sound familiar 耳熟 【即学即练】 将下列句子翻译成英语。 1. 格林先生精通中国古代史。 2. 住在面包店附近的人都很熟悉这种气味。 Key: 1. Mr. Green is familiar with Chinese ancient history. 2. The smell is very familiar to everyone who lives near a bakery. custom “风俗” 【寓词于境】阅读下列句子,注意custom的用法。 1. The custom of naming women after flowers is becoming less common. 2. It’s the custom for the bride’s father to pay for the wedding. 3. It was her custom to rise early. 【自我归纳】 custom n. 意思是“_____” (句1、句2);“_____” (句3), 只用单数形式。 常用搭配: the custom of doing sth. 常用句型: it is the custom (for sb.) to do sth. 【拓展】 local / ancient custom 当地的(古代的)习俗 break an old custom 移风易俗 customs n. (港口或机场的)海关;关税 【例句】 She was stopped at customs and questioned. I paid 4 dollars in customs on the Swiss watch. 【即学即练】 完成下列句子。 1.日本人的习俗是进别人家时要脱鞋。 _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ take off your shoes when you enter someone’s house. 2.他的习惯是早早起来,然后洗个冷水澡。 _____ _____ _____ _____ get up early and have a cold bath. conduct “指挥” 【寓词于境】阅读下列句子,猜猜各句中conduct的意思。 1. The concert is conducted by John Williams. 2. On arrival, I was conducted to the headmaster’s office. 3. We are conducting a survey of new employees to find out what influenced them to choose our company. 【自我归纳】 conduct v. 意思是:______(句1);______(句2);______(句3)。 Key: 指挥;带领,引导;进行,执行 【常用搭配】 conduct sb. to someplace 把某人领到某地 conduct a survey / an experiment / a test / an interview 进行调查、实验、测试、面试 【即学即练】 将下列句子翻译成英语。 1. 谁将指挥今晚的音乐会? 2. 这次面试是全英语的。 Key: 1. Who will conduct at tonight’s concert? 2. The interview is conducted in English. U12 单元综合检测 I单词 1.vt.欠(情、债等)__________ 2.vi.漫游;闲逛_________ 3.vt.携带;容忍___________4.vi.盯着看;凝视________ 5.Adj.熟悉的;常见的____________→ 对……熟悉________________ 6.vt.兑换;交换_____________ 7.vt.喜欢;依恋;系;固定______________→ 附属于;依恋_ be_________ to 8.n.请求 v.请求____________ 9.n.礼貌_____________ 10.vi.适应;属于____________→属于_____________ 11.vt.宽恕;饶恕_____________ 12 adj.相反的____________→ 和……相反_____________________13. adj.主要的__________ →n.大半;大多数 _____________ 14.adj.短暂的;简短的__________→adv.简短地___________ 15.n.期待的事物;预期____________→v.期待;料想___________→ 出乎意料______________________ 16. vt.理解;掌握;吸收__________→ adj.被吸引的;专心的 17.vt.伤害________→n.伤害;损害________→ adj.受伤的___________ 18. adj.小心翼翼的;谨慎的_____________ 19.vi.低语;耳语______________ 20. vt.进行;实施;指挥 n.行为;举止___________21. adj.合理的;正当的________→ n.理由__________ 22. vt.表明;表示_________→n.指示;说明_________________23.n.到达;抵达___________→ v.到达___________ 24.adv.奇怪地;好奇地________→adj.好奇的____________→ n.好奇_____________ 25. adj.非正式的____________→adj.(反义词)正式的_________________ Ⅱ.短语双语互译 1.让……搭车_________________ 2.盯着看 ____________ 3.给(某人)送行_____________ 4.期望;盼望___________ 5.就……而言 6.习惯于 ______________ 7.举起;张贴;建造____________ 8.look out for ___________9.insist on doing sth. _________________10.bring/put an end to ________________ 11.have a good appetite _____________ 12.take sth. seriously ______________13.in poor condition _______________________ III语境记忆——选用上面的单词或短语填空 John __________________ (盼望) knowing more about Chinese festivals so that he can ________________ (习惯于) the life here. As an ___________ (交换) student, he told me about the festivals in Australia. He is _________(被吸引的) in doing research about festivals. __________________ (就……而言) festivals, like the______________ (大多数) of Chinese, I am quite _________ (熟悉的) with our festivals. So this time in order to meet his _____________ (好奇心), I will give him a___________(简短的) introduction of our festivals. IV.句型1.现在分词短语作后置定语 There are people from all over the world _____________ (居住在这里) and as a result, there are many international restaurants. 2.“wh词+不定式”结构在句中作宾语、主语、表语等Decide ______________________________(到哪儿去度假) with a friend. 3.have a difficult time (in) doing sth.“做某事有困难” When I first arrived in San Francisco, I ______________________(感到很难理解) certain aspects of the American way of doing things. 4. 名词短语“the last time”用作连词,引导状语从句. I had a similar experience __________________________(上次访问中国时). 5.It is said that ...“据说……”_________________________(据说) there are more than 200 different kinds! V单句改错 1 Owe to her assistance, we succeeded in starting the engine 2 The couple request that your company will attend the wedding of their daughter. 3 At first, we didn't feel we belong to here. 4 This is the house with a beautiful garden belonged to the Smiths. 5 Every time when I came into her room, she was so happy because she thought I was her daughter. VI.基础题 1 (用be动词的适当形式填空) ①The majority of the British people__________ really friendly. ②Even though some British people are quite strange, the majority____________ really friendly. 2 (选词填空be used to/used to/get used to) ①The doctor __________ be a teacher. ②Knives_____________ cut things. ③He soon_________________iving in the mountain village after he got there. 3 ②The song is very familiar______ us, and we are very familiar _______ its singer. 答案 单词 1 owe 2 wander 3 bear 4 stare 5 familiar be familiar_with 6 exchange 7 attach attached 8request 9manners 10 belong belong_to 11 forgive 12contrary be_contrary_to 13 major majority 14 brief briefly 15 expectation expect beyond_expectation 16absorb absorbed 17 injure njury injured 18 cautious 19 whisper 20conduct 21 reasonable reason 22 indicate indication 23arrival arrive 24 curiously curious curiosity 25 informal formal II词组1 give_..._a_lift 2 stare_at 3 see_..._off 4 look_forward_to 5 in_terms_of 6 get_used_to 7 put_up 8注意;小心 9 坚决要求做某事 10 结束11有胃口;食欲好 12认真对待某事 13状况不好 III语境填空 looks_forward_to get_used_to exchange absorbed In_terms_of majority familiar curiosity brief IV句型1 living_here 2 where_to_go_on_holiday 3 had_a_difficult_ time_understanding 4 the_last_time_I_visited_China 5 It_is_said_that V改错 1 .Owe→Owing 2 去掉will或will→should 3 去掉to VI 4 belonged→belonging 5 去掉when VII基础题 1 are are/is 2 used_to are_used_to got_used_to 3 to with查看更多