2014高考英语完形填空高效训练题1

2014高考英语完形填空高效训练题1

‎2014高考英语完形填空高效训练题（1）及答案 完形填空 It was in my high school science class. I was doing a task in front of the classroom with my favorite shirt on. ‎ A 31 came. “Nice shirt,” I smiled from ear to ear. Then another voice said, “That shirt belonged to my dad. Greg’s mother works for my family. We were going to 32 that shirt away, but gave it to her 33 .” I was speechless. I wanted to hide. ‎ I 34 the shirt in the back of the closet and told my mom what had happened. She then dialed her 35 , “I will no longer work for your family,” she told him. That night, Mom told my dad that she couldn’t clean anymore; she knew her life’s 36 was something greater. ‎ The next morning she 37 with the personnel manager at the Board of Education. He told her that without a proper education she could not teach. So Mom decided to ‎38 a university. ‎ After the first year in college, she went back to the personnel manager. He said, “You are __39__, aren’t you? I think I have a 40 for you as a teacher’s assistant. This opportunity deals with children who are mentally challenged with little or no chance of 41 .” Mom accepted the opportunity very __42__. ‎ For almost five years, as a teacher’s assistant, she saw teacher after teacher give up on the children and quit, feeling 43 . Then one day, the personnel manager and the principal __44__ in her classroom. The principal said, “We have watched how you 45 the children and how they communicate with you and admire your hard-working 46 over the last five years. We are all in 47 that you should be the teacher of this class.”‎ My mom spent more than 20 years there. 48 her career, she was voted Teacher of the Year. All of this came about because of the 49 comment made in my classroom that day. Mom showed me how to handle 50 situations and never give up. ‎ ‎31. A. noise B. voice C. sound D. tune ‎32. A. get B. take C. carry D. throw ‎33. A. otherwise B. anyhow C. instead D. actually ‎34. A. settled B. pushed C. saved D. stuck ‎35. A. teacher B. employer C. director D. adviser ‎36. A. purpose B. encouragement C. achievement D. victory ‎37. A. went B. met C. worked D. stayed ‎38. A. visit B. continue C. attend D. prepare ‎39. A. serious B. fortunate C. careful D. responsible ‎40. A. career B. duty C. position D. part ‎41. A. learning B. judging C. obeying D. imagining ‎42. A. patiently B. eagerly C. successfully D. skillfully ‎43. A. upset B. frightened C. guilty D. ashamed ‎44. A. looked up B. went up C. took up D. showed up ‎45. A. believe B. protect C. treat D. receive ‎46. A. spirit B. intention C. task D. attempt ‎47. A. discussion B. argument C. disagreement D. agreement ‎48. A. At B. During C. On D. With ‎49. A. worthless B. thoughtless C. hopeless D. coldless ‎50. A. challenging B. different C. dangerous D. strange 参考答案 ‎31—35 BDCDB 36—40 CBCAC ‎ ‎41—45 ABADC 46—50 ADBBA ‎****************************************************结束 完形填空（记叙文）(辽宁)‎ 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ When I first entered university, my aunt, who is an English professor, gave me a new English dictionary. I was　1　to see that it was an English-English dictionary, also known as a monolingual dictionary. 　2　it was a dictionary intended for non-native learners, none of my classmates had one　3　, to be honest, I found it extremely　4　to use at first. I would look up words in the dictionary and　5　not fully understand the meanings. I was used to the　6　bilingual dictionaries, in which the words are　7　both in English and Chinese. I really wondered why my aunt　8　to make things so difficult for me. Now, after studying English at university for three years, I　9　that monolingual dictionaries are　‎10　in learning a foreign language.‎ As I found out, there is, 　11　,often no perfect equivalence(对应) between two　‎12　in two languages. My aunt even goes so far as to　13　that a Chinese “equivalent ” can never give you the　14　meaning of a word in English!　15　, she insisted that I read the definition(定义) of a word in a monolingual dictionary　16　I wanted to get a better understanding of its meaning.　17　, I have come to see what she meant.‎ Using a monolingual dictionary for learners has helped me in another important way.　This dictionary uses a(n)　18　number of words,around 2,000, in its definitions. When I read these definitions, I am　19　exposed to (接触) the basic words and learn how they are used to explain objects and ideas. 　20　this, I can express myself more easily in English.‎ ‎1. A. worriedB. sadC. surprisedD. nervous ‎2. A. BecauseB. AlthoughC. UnlessD. If ‎3. A. butB. soC. orD. and ‎4. A.　difficultB. interestingC. ambiguousD. practical ‎5. A. thusB. evenC. stillD. again ‎6. A. newB. familiarC. earlierD. ordinary ‎7. A.　explainedB. expressedC. describedD. created ‎8. A. offeredB. agreedC. decidedD. happened ‎9. A. imagineB. recommendC. predictD. understand ‎10. A.　naturalB. betterC. easierD. convenient ‎11. A. at　bestB. in factC. at timesD. in case ‎12. A. wordsB. namesC. ideasD. characters ‎13. A. hopeB. declareC. doubtD. tell ‎14. A. exactB. basicC. translatedD. expected ‎15. A. RatherB. HoweverC. ThereforeD. Instead ‎16. A. whenB. beforeC. untilD. while ‎17. A.　LargelyB. GenerallyC. GraduallyD. Probably ‎18. A. extraB. averageC. totalD. limited ‎19. A.　repeatedlyB. nearlyC. immediatelyD. anxiously ‎20. A.　According to​B. In relation to​‎ ‎　　　 C. In addition to​D. Because of​‎ 参考答案217.1-5 CBDAC 6-10 BACDB 11-15 BABAC 16-20 ACDAD　　： ‎ 请认真阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。‎ A serious car crash leads one woman to rediscover her faith in human kindness.‎ In March last year, the car I was driving was ‎36 in a serious crash with another car on a country road. I soon 37 myself at the centre of a frenzy of activity, surrounded by paramedics, police, rescuers and members of the local community. An enormous can opener was used to 38 me out of my wrecked car and 39 an ambulance.‎ Over the next eight hours, l was transported to hospital, dragged up, X-rayed and diagnosed (诊断) with a broken neck. Knowing ‘that I’d 40 death by a fraction of a second sustained me throughout the long wait in the emergency ward and 41 me to deal with the visible distress of my hospital visitors.‎ Only after I’d convinced the last friend to 42 could I direct my energies inwards Flitting in and out of my line of vision during my hospital 43 was the Red Cross lady, a gentle ‎44 in white who, from time to time, popped her head in to 45 cups of tea. After the visitors had gone, she ventured further into my cubicle to 46 that I was all riot.‎ I found myself 47 her everything; about the shock of the 48 , my feats for my family as a result of my injuries - about my whole life. While I 49 for an ambulance to transport me to another hospital, she stood by my trolley and 50 my hand as I off-loaded all the emotion I’d stoically withheld (强忍着的) from my family. She 51 , quiet and non-judgmental.‎ Even now, the 52 that I have her contact details provides me with great 53 . I look forward to a day in the not-too-distant future when my guardian angel and I can meet again, in 54 circumstances.‎ In times of crisis, faith can sustain us: for mc, my faith in human nature, reawakened by the 55 of a stranger, has helped ease my journey back to recovery.‎ ‎36. A. caught B. trapped C. lost D. involved ‎37. A. imagined B. found C. devoted D. dreamed ‎38. A. push B. force C. get D. turn ‎39. A. into B. onto C. off D. on ‎40. A. survived B. met C. beat D. feared ‎41. A. advised B. forced C. ordered D. helped ‎42. A. assist B. leave C. participate D. come ‎43. A. stay B. visit C. operation D. appointment ‎44. A. patient B. performance C. presence D. physician ‎45. A. make B. offer C. drink D. take ‎46. A. claim B. consult C. conclude D. check ‎47. A. presenting B. showing C. giving D. telling ‎48. A. accident B. incident C. event D. occasion ‎49. A. hoped B. prepared C. waited D. watched ‎50. A. held B. lent C. moved D. waved ‎51. A. puzzled B. doubted C. stopped D. listened ‎52. A. knowledge B. belief C. power D. privilege ‎53. A. progress B. pride C. surprise D. comfort ‎54. A. unforeseen B. happier C. strange D. extreme ‎55. A. sympathy B. strength C. kindness D. donation ‎36-40 DBCAA 41-45 DBACB ‎ ‎46-50 DDACA 51-55 DADBC ‎****************************************************结束 完形填空（记叙文） (福建)‎ 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ Born in America, I spoke English, not Chinese, the language of my ancestors. When I was three, my parents flashed cards with Chinese　1　at my face, but I pushed them　2　. My mom believed I would learn　3　I was ready. But the　4　never came.‎ On a Chinese New Year’s Eve, my uncle spoke to me in Chinese, but all I could do was　5　at him, confused, scratching my head. “Still can’t speak Chinese?“ He　6　me,“You can’t even buy a fish in Chinatown. “‎ ‎“Hey,this is America,not China. I’ll get some　7　with or without Chinese.” I replied and turned to my mom for　8　.‎ ‎“Remember to ask for fresh fish,Xin Xian Yu,” she said, handing over a $20 bill. I　9　the words,running downstairs into the streets of Chinatown.‎ I found the fish　10　surrounded in a sea of customers. “I’d like to buy some fresh fish,“ I shouted to the fishman. But he　11　my English words and turned to serve the next customer. The laugh of the people behind increased　12　their impatience. With every　13　,the breath of the dragons(龙)on my back grew stronger—my blood boiling—　14　me to cry out,“Xian Sheng Yu,please. “ “VeryXian Sheng,“ I repeated. The crowd erupted into laughter. My face turned　15　and I ran back home　16　,except for the $20 bill I held tightly in my pocket.‎ Should I laugh or cry?They’re Chinese. I’m Chinese. I should feel right at　17　. Instead,I was the joke,a disgrace(丢脸)to the language.‎ Sometimes,I laugh at my fish　18　,but,in the end,the joke is on　19　. Every laugh is a culture　20　;every laugh is my heritage(传统)fading away.‎ ‎1. A. customB. gamesC. charactersD. language ‎2. A. aheadB. aroundC. alongD. aside ‎3. A. whenB. beforeC. unlessD. until ‎4. A. successB. studyC. timeD. attempt ‎5. A. aimB. jokeC. nodD. stare ‎6. A. cared　aboutB. laughed atC. argued withD. asked after ‎7. A. right　nowB. from nowC. at timesD. in time ‎8. A.　decisionB. permissionC. informationD. preparation ‎9. A.　repeatedB. reviewedC. spelledD. kept ‎10. A. farmB. standC. pondD. market ‎11. A.　guessedB. forgotC. doubtedD. ignored ‎12. A. byB. asC. withD. from ‎13. A. secondB. effortC. desireD. movement ‎14. A.　forcingB. allowingC. persuadingD. leading ‎15. A. brightB. blankC. paleD. red ‎16. A.　open-mouthed​B. tongue-tied​‎ ‎　　　 C. empty-handed​D. broken-hearted​‎ ‎17. A.　serviceB. homeC. riskD. root ‎18. A. tradeB. deedC. challengeD. incident ‎19. A. itB. usC. meD. them ‎20. A. thrownB. lostC. dividedD. reflected 参考答案218.1-5 CDACD 6-10 BABAB 11-15 DCAAD 16-20 CBDCB　　： ‎ 完形填空 ‎“How did you do it, Dad? How have you managed not to take a drink for almost 20 years?” It took me almost 20 years to have the 26 to even ask my father this very personal question. When Dad first 27 drinking , the whole family was on 28 and needles every time he got into a 29 that, in the past, would have 30 ‎ ‎ him drinking again. For a few years we were 31 to bring it up 32 that the drinking would begin again. ‎ ‎“I had this little poem that I would recite to myself at least four to five times a day,” was Dad’s 33 to my 18-year-old unasked question. “The words were a constant 34 to me that things were 35 so hard that I could not deal with them,” Dad said. And then he 36 the poem with me. The poem’s 37 , yet profound words immediately became 38 of my daily routine as well.‎ About a month after this talk with my father, I received a gift in the mail from a friend of mine. It was a book of daily sayings of wisdom with one 39 for each day of the year.‎ It has been my experience that when you get something with days of the year on it, you naturally turn to the page that lists your own 40 .‎ I 41 opened the book to November 10 to see 42 words of wisdom this book had in store for me. The moment I glanced at the page, tears of 43 and appreciation 44 down my face. There, on my birthday, was the exact same poem that had 45 my father for all these years! It is called the Serenity Prayer:‎ God, grant me the serenity to accept the things I cannot change;‎ the courage to change the things I can, and the wisdom to know the difference.‎ ‎26. A. chance B. courage C. ability D. right ‎27. A. gave up B. took up C. started D. continued ‎28. A. thread B. duty C. fire D. pins ‎29. A. situation B. habit C. condition D. house ‎30.A. stopped B. made C. started D. asked ‎31. A. sure B. uncertain C. afraid D. eager ‎32. A. on condition B. for fear C. in case D. providing ‎33. A. reply B. words C. excuse D. explanation ‎34. A. fear B. imagination C. thought D. reminder ‎35. A. never B. seldom C. always D. ever ‎36. A. discussed B. shared C. offered D. talked ‎37. A. simple B. long C. wonderfully D. boring ‎38. A. all B. that C. any D. part ‎39. A. listed B. included C. read D. said ‎40. A. character B. birthday C. qualities D. favorites ‎41. A. doubtfully B. carefully C. happily D. hurriedly ‎42. A. where B. whether C. what D. how ‎43. A. disbelief B. anger C. sorrow D. regret ‎44. A. hung B. pulled C. rolled D. pushed ‎45. A. troubled B. disturbed C. pleased D. helped 参考答案 ‎ 26~30 BADAC 31~35 CBADA ‎ ‎36~40 BADAB 41~45 DCACD ‎*******************************************************结束