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2011福建高考英语试卷
2011年普通高等学校夏季招生全国统一考试英语(福建卷) 第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共115分) 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例:How much is the shirt? A.£19.15. B.£9.15. C.£9.18. 答案是B。 1.What does the man like about the play? A.The story. B.The ending. C.The actor. 2.Which place are the speakers trying to find? A.A hotel. B.A bank. C.A restaurant. 3.At what time will the two speakers meet? A.5:20. B.5:10. C.4:40. 4.What will the man do? A.Change the plan. B.Wait for a phone call. C.Sort things out. 5.What does the woman want to do? A.See a film with the man. B.Offer the man some help. C.Listen to some great music. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6.Where is Ben? A.In the kitchen. B.At school. C.In the park. 7.What will the children do in the afternoon? A.Help set the table. B.Have a party. C.Do their homework. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8.What are the two speakers talking about? A.A family holiday. B.A business trip. C.A travel plan. 9.Where did Rachel go? A.Spain. B.Italy. C.China. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10.How did the woman get to know about thirdhand smoke? A.From young smokers. B.From a newspaper article. C.From some smoking parents. 11.Why does the man say that he should keep away from babies? A.He has just become a father. B.He wears dirty clothes. C.He is a smoker. 12.What does the woman suggest smoking parents should do? A.Stop smoking altogether. B.Smoke only outside their houses. C.Reduce dangerous matter in cigarettes. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13.Where does Michelle Ray come from? A.A middlesized city. B.A small town. C.A big city. 14.Which place would Michelle Ray take her visitors to for shopping? A.The Zen Garden. B.The Highlands. C.The Red River area. 15.What does Michelle Ray do for complete quiet? A.Go camping. B.Study in a library. C.Read at home. 16.What are the speakers talking about in general? A.Latenight shopping. B.Asian food. C.Louisville. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17.Why do some people say they never have dreams according to Dr Garfield? A.They forget about their dreams. B.They don't want to tell the truth. C.They have no bad experiences. 18.Why did Davis stop having dreams? A.He got a serious heart attack. B.He was too sad about his brother's death. C.He was frightened by a terrible dream. 19.What is Dr Garfield's opinion about dreaming? A.It is very useful. B.It makes things worse. C.It prevents the mind from working. 20.Why do some people turn off their dreams completely? A.To sleep better. B.To recover from illnesses. C.To stay away from their problems. 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child ______ he or she wants. A.however B.whatever C.whichever D.whenever 答案是B。 21.We have various summer camps for your holidays.You can choose ______ based on your own interests. A.either B.each C.one D.it 22.______ good service,the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dishes. A.Far from B.Apart from C.Instead of D.Regardless of 23.Tsinghua University,______ in 1911,is home to a great number of outstanding figures. A.found B.founding C.founded D.to be founded 24.She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ______ allows them to communicate freely with each other. A.which B.where C.what D.who 25.—Shall I inform him of the change of the schedule right now? —I am afraid you ______,in case he comes late for the meeting. A.will B.must C.may D.can 26.The lack of ecofriendly habits among the public is thought to be a major ______ of global climate change. A.result B.cause C.warning D.reflection 27.The difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad2 more comfortable ______. A.held B.holding C.be held D.to hold 28.I'd prefer to ______ my judgement until I find all the evidence. A.show B.express C.pass D.reserve 29.—It's nice.Never before ______ such a special drink! —I'm glad you like it. A.I have had B.I had C.have I had D.had I 30.Nowadays,there is a ______ increase in children's creativity,for they are greatly encouraged to develop their talents. A.sharp B.slight C.natural D.modest 31.Born into a family with three brothers,David was ______ to value the sense of sharing. A.brought up B.turned down C.looked after D.held back 32.Last month,the Japanese government expressed their thanks for the aid they ______ from China. A.receive B.are receiving C.have received D.had received 33.It was April 29,2011 ______ Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony. A.that B.when C.since D.before 34.—Pity you missed the lecture on nuclear pollution. —I ______ it,but I was busy preparing for a job interview. A.attended B.have attended C.would attend D.would have attended 35.—My teacher says she's canceling the class play.I just can't understand. —______.You were looking forward to it. A.It doesn't matter B.It's very unwise of her C.Don't worry about it D.You must be disappointed 第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Diana Velez does everything with maximum effort—and at maximum speed.That __36__ learning a new language,completing two certificates and opening a store. When arriving in Canada in 2008,she had one __37__:to have what she had back home in Colombia.“I didn't want to __38__ what I do,like so many who come to a new country,”she said.“I __39__ to open a store here in Canada but knew I had to __40__ myself properly.” Diana quickly realized that making her dream of shop ownership in Canada a __41__ meant going to school to get the __42__ education and certification.“My experience of owning a shop and working as a designer in Colombia gave me __43__ in my abilities,but I couldn't speak the language and I had to __44__ how to do things in Canada.It was like having to __45__ all over again,”said Diana. __46__,she found just the help she needed for her relaunch(重新开张)__47__ continuing education at George Brown College.She began taking __48__ for both the Essential Skills in Fashion Certificate and the Image Consulting Certificate in May 2009.__49__ Diana met with the language barrier,she was always going __50__ while at college. By the end of October 2009,she had completed all certificate requirements.Within two years after her __51__ in Canada,Diana at last achieved her __52__ goal when her new store opened its doors in Toronto's Sheppard Centre.She was on the fasttrack to __53__. Looking back,Diana,a fashion(时装)designer,__54__ her achievements to the goal she set,the education she received from the college,and __55__,the efforts she made.Now Diana is very happy doing what she is doing. 36.A.requires B.encourages C.includes D.advises 37.A.goal B.memory C.choice D.problem 38.A.continue B.choose C.change D.lose 39.A.demanded B.decided C.agreed D.hesitated 40.A.teach B.prepare C.enjoy D.persuade 41.A.reality B.fact C.challenge D.wonder 42.A.physical B.private C.primary D.necessary 43.A.pressure B.judgement C.influence D.confidence 44.A.put away B.depend on C.learn about D.look into 45.A.advance B.start C.suffer D.work 46.A.Naturally B.Gradually C.Luckily D.Clearly 47.A.through B.for C.before D.with 48.A.notes B.responsibilities C.chances D.courses 49.A.Though B.As C.Since D.Once 50.A.around B.back C.ahead D.out 51.A.adventure B.arrival C.performance D.journey 52.A.original B.common C.another D.distant 53.A.success B.wealth C.glory D.happiness 54.A.adds B.connects C.devotes D.owes 55.A.after all B.above all C.at least D.at first 第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Driving a car is not just handling controls and judging speed and distance.It requires you to predict what other road users will do and get ready to react to something unexpected.When alcohol is consumed,it enters your bloodstream and acts as a depressant(抑制药),damaging eyesight,judgement and coordination(协调),slowing down reaction time and greatly increasing the risk of accidents.Even below the drink driving limit,driving will be affected. Alcohol may take a few minutes to be absorbed into the bloodstream and start action on the brain.Absorption rate is increased when drinking on an empty stomach or when consuming drinks mixed with fruit juice.To get rid of alcohol from the body is a very slow process and it is not possible to speed it up with any measures like taking a shower or having a cup of tea or coffee. The present Road Traffic Ordinance states clearly that the limit of alcohol concentration is: ·50 milligrams of alcohol per 100 mL of blood;or ·22 micrograms of alcohol per 100 mL of breath;or ·67 milligrams of alcohol per 100 mL of urine(尿液). Drivers who cause traffic accidents,or who commit a moving traffic offence or are being suspected of drink driving will be tested. Any driver found drinking beyond the limit will be charged.The driver declared guilty may be fined a maximum of HK $25,000 and be sentenced to up to 3 years in prison and punished for 10 drivingoffence points;or temporarily banned from driving. The same punishment applies to failing to provide specimens(样本)for breath,blood or urine tests without good excuse. Drink driving is a criminal offence.Be a responsible driver,think before you drink.For the safety of yourself and other road users,never drive after consuming alcohol. 56.The first paragraph is mainly about ______. A.the introduction of driving skills B.the damage of drinking to your body C.the effect of drinking on driving D.the process of alcohol being absorbed 57.The underlined word “it” in the second paragraph refers to “______”. A.alcohol B.absorption C.blood D.process 58.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Drinking below the drink driving limit has no effect on driving. B.Alcohol is taken in more quickly when drunk with fruit juice. C.Having a cup of tea helps to get rid of alcohol from the body. D.50 milligrams of alcohol per 100 mL of breath is below the drink driving limit. 59.A driver suspected of drink driving ______. A.should provide specimens for testing B.will be forbidden to drive for 3 years C.will be punished for 10 drivingoffence points D.should pay a maximum fine of HK$25,000 B For five days,Edmonton's Downtown Park is transformed into one huge stage where artists are able to share their talents,and where people are able to celebrate and enjoy themselves.Since its beginning in 1980,the Edmonton Folk Music Festival has been commemorating(纪念)the true feeling of what folk music is all about and that's the traditional togetherness(友爱)that is felt when people gather to share stories and feelings through song. This year will be the sixth year when volunteer Riedel will be offering up her time to the festival.“People coming off a busy spring and summer have a moment of relaxation,”Riedel said.“It's really easy to relax,and it's great seeing family and friends have fun together.”These families and friends come from all different kinds of musical tastes.People who take pleasure in Blues are there,so are people who love Bluegrass.This festival does its best to develop everyone's musical interests. With so many years of experience,the festival has become a welloiled machine,and does whatever it can to make attendees feel as comfortable as possible.There are free water stations throughout the venue(举办地)for people to fill up their travel cups.When people buy food,reusable dishes are given a $2 plate fee,but that is returned when the plate is brought back. The festival has completely sold out of tickets,and in record time.But with big names such as Van Morrison and Jakob Dylan,it's easy to see how that was going to happen.There is no parking area during the festival,so using the Park&Ride system or Edmonton Transit is highly recommended.A bike lock-up area is provided and will be available Thursday until Sunday one hour before the gates open until 45 minutes after the gates close. The Edmonton Folk Music Festival begins on Wednesday,Aug.4 with Van Morrison playing the special donation fund(基金)concert,and will finish up on Sunday,Aug.8. 60.The Edmonton Folk Music Festival is held mainly to ______. A.gather people with different musical tastes B.remind people of the real sense of folk music C.exhibit the good voices of great talents in folk music D.collect old stories of folk music 61.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Riedel has volunteered for the festival for at least 5 years. B.It's hard for people to appreciate Blues. C.It costs people a little to fill up their cups from water stations. D.People have to pay $2 for a plate of food. 62.We can learn from the passage that ______. A.people can get tickets easily for the festival B.the Edmonton Folk Music Festival is well organized C.driving one's own car to the festival is highly recommended D.bikes are available at the festival from Wednesday to Sunday 63.What would be the best title for this passage? A.Folk Music of Blues B.One Festival for All C.Festival for Family Gathering D.Edmonton's Downtown Park C Book 1 Elixir written by Eric Walters Twelveyearold Roth becomes a friend of Dr.Banting and his assistant,Mr.Best,who are in search of a cure for diabetes(糖尿病).She finds herself torn between her sympathy for the animals being experimented on and her friendship with Banting and Best. Book 2 George Washington Carver written by Elizabeth Macleod Meet the “Peanut(花生)Specialist”,George Washington Carver,the inventor and professor who made over 325 products out of peanuts.Through his agricultural research,he also greatly improved the lives of countless black farmers in the southern United States.See also MacLeod's Albert Einstein:A Life of Genius. Book 3 The Inuit Thought of It:Amazing Arctic Innovations written by Alootook Ipellie & David MacDonald Explore more than 40 ideas necessary to Inuit survival.From ideas familiar to us today to inventive concepts that shaped their lives,celebrate the creativity of a remarkably intelligent people.Also see other books:The Chinese Thought of It by Tingxing Ye and A Native American Thought of It by Rocky Landon and David MacDonald. Book 5 Newton and the Time Machine written by Michael McGowan Tenyearold boy Newton has invented a time machine to see dinosaurs up close.But it disappears on a test run with his two huge friends,King Herbert and Queen Certrude,in it!Can he save them before time runs out? 64.Which of the following best describes Roth's feeling in Book 1? A.Painful. B.Curious. C.Frightened. D.Disappointed. 65.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Animals are mentioned in Book 1 and Book 5. B.Book 3 introduces 40 inventive concepts. C.Alkaline batteries were invented by Dr.Banting. D.George Washington Carver was a black farmer in the US. 66.In Book 5,King Herbert and Queen Certrude are ______. A.Newton's human friends B.the names of the time machine C.two dinosaurs D.the inventors of the time machine 67.If you are interested in native Americans,you may read the book by ______. A.Elizabeth Macleod B.Eric Walters C.Rocky Landon & David MacDonald D.Bev Spencer D Jacqueline Bouvier Kennedy Onassis was one of the most private women in the world,yet when she went to work as an editor in the last two decades of her life,she revealed(展现)herselfas she did nowhere else. After the death of her second husband,Greek shipping magnate(巨头)Aristotle Onassis,Jacqueline's close friend and former White House social secretary Letitia Baldrige made a suggestion that she consider a career(职业)in publishing.After consideration,Jacqueline accepted it.Perhaps she hoped to find there some ideas about how to live her own life.She became not less but more interested in reading.For the last 20 years of her life,Jacqueline worked as a publisher's editor,first at Viking,then at Doubleday,pursuing(追求)a late life career longer than her two marriages combined.During her time in publishing,she was responsible for managing and editing more than 100 successfully marketed books.Among the first books were In the Russian Style and Inventive Paris Clothes.She also succeeded in persuading TV hosts Bill Moyers and Joseph Campbell to transform their popular television conversations into a book,The Power of Myth.The book went on to become an international best seller.She dealt,too,with Michael Jackson as he prepared his autobiography(自传), Moonwalk. Jacqueline may have been hired for her name and for her social relations,but she soon proved her worth.Her choices,suggestions and widespread social relations were of benefit both to the publishing firms and to Jacqueline herself.In the books she selected for publication,she built on a lifetime of spending time by herself as a reader and left a record of the growth of her mind.Her books are the autobiography she never wrote.Her role as First Lady,in the end,was overshadowed by her performance as an editor.However,few knew that she had achieved so much. 68.We can learn from the passage that Jacqueline ______. A.became fond of reading after working as an editor B.was in charge of publishing 100 books C.promoted her books through social relations D.gained a lot from her career as an editor 69.The underlined sentence in the last paragraph probably means that ______. A.Jacqueline ended up as an editor rather than as First Lady B.Jacqueline's life as First Lady was more colorful than as an editor C.Jacqueline was more successful as an editor than as First Lady D.Jacqueline's role as First Lady was more brilliant than as an editor 70.What can be inferred from the passage? A.Jacqueline's two marriages lasted more than 20 years. B.Jacqueline's own publishing firm was set up eventually. C.Jacqueline's views and beliefs were reflected in the books she edited. D.Jacqueline's achievements were widely known. 71.The passage is mainly ______. A.an introduction of Jacqueline's life both as First Lady and as an editor B.a brief description of Jacqueline's lifelong experiences C.a brief account of Jacqueline's career as an editor in her last 20 years D.an analysis of Jacqueline's social relations in publishing E The Internet will open up new vistas(前景),create the global village—you can make new friends all around the world.That,all least,is what it promised us.The difficulty is that it did not take the human mind into account.The reality is that we cannot keep relationships with more than a limited number of people.No matter how hard the Internet tries to put you in communication,its best efforts will be defeated by your mind. The problem is twofold(双重的).First,there is a limit on the number of people we can hold in mind and have a meaningful relationship with.That number is about 150 and is set by the size of our brain.Second,the quality of your relationships depends on the amount of time you invest(投入)in them.We invest a lot in small number of people and then distribute what's left among as many others as we can.The problem is that if we invest little time in a person,our engagement with that person will decline(减弱)until eventually it dies into“someone I once knew”. This is not,of course,to say that the Internet doesn't serve a socially valuable function.Of course it does.But the question is not that it allows you to increase the size of your social circle to include the rest of the world,but that you can keep your relationships with your existing friends going even though you have to move to the other side of the world. In one sense,that's a good thing.But it also has a disadvantage.If you continue to invest in your old friends even though you can no longer see them,then certainly you aren't using your time to make new friends where you now live.And I suspect that probably isn't the best use of your time.Meaningful relationships are about being able to communicate with each other,face to face.The Internet will slow down the rate with which relationships end,but it won't stop that happening eventually. 72.What is stressed in the first paragraph? A.The present situation of the Internet. B.The difficulty in communication on the Internet. C.The socially valuable function of the Internet. D.The role of the human mind in the Internet communication. 73.The underlined word “engagement” in the second paragraph probably means“______”. A.appointment B.connection C.interview D.agreement 74.According to the passage,the author holds the view that ______. A.the Internet fails to play so valuable a role in communication as it promised B.the Internet determines the quality of social relationships C.the Internet greatly increases the size of social circles D.the Internet communication is no less effective than the facetoface talk 75.What is the author's attitude towards the use of the Internet to strengthen relationships? A.He is uncertain about it. B.He is hopeful of it. C.He approves of it. D.He doubts it. 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共35分) 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节 短文填词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示,2)首字母提示,3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。 Sport is necessary for everyone.It helps you keep fit.Fitness is i______ if you want to be healthy throughout your life.The best way to 76.______ keep fit is to get plenty ______ exercise by doing sport. 77.______ According to ______(科学家),doing sport can benefit people a lot 78.______ mentally as well as physically.The ______ sport they do,the happier they 79.______ will f______.Besides,sport can help people develop will and determination. 80.______ These qualities help people achieve their goals b______ they will not give 81.______ up so easily when ______(面对)difficulties.What's more,sport builds team 82.______ spirit,which is good for the whole society.It helps people work ______(密切) 83.______ and smoothly and think about ______,not just themselves.84.______ In c______,sport is good for your health and happiness,and for society. 85.______ 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 为纪念汶川大地震三周年,某英文报发起关于灾区新貌的征文活动。请根据以下图片提示,以“Great Changes”为题,用英语写一篇短文应征。内容要点如下: 1.某中学灾后三年来的变化,如教学与活动场所,以及师生精神面貌等; 2.发生变化的原因; 3.你的感想。 注意: 1.短文标题与开头已给出,不计入总词数; 2.可根据图片提示适当发挥; 3.词数:120左右。 Great Changes I am deeply impressed by the great changes that have taken place in the school over the past three years. ___________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________查看更多