高考试题分类汇编——非谓语动词

高考试题分类汇编——非谓语动词

‎2009年高考英语试题分类汇编——非谓语动词 ‎（09安徽）1. The play next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture. ‎ A. produced B. being produced ‎ C. to be produced D. having been produced ‎【答案】C ‎（09北京）2 For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit _____ on his own farm. ‎ A. grown B. being grown C. to be grown D. to grow K ‎【答案】A ‎（09北京）3. The way the guests _____ in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the service ‎ A. treated B. were treated C. would treat D. would be treated ‎ ‎【答案】D ‎（09北京）4. All of them try to use the power of the workstation ___ information in a more effective way. ‎ A. presenting B. presented C. being presented D. to present ‎ ‎【答案】D ‎（09北京）5. ___ twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog. ‎ A. Being bitten B. Bitten C. Having bitten D. To be bitten ‎ ‎【答案】A ‎（09福建）6. not to miss the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry. ‎ A. Reminding B. Reminded C. To remind D. Having reminded ‎【答案】B 考查非谓语动词。非谓语动词做状语，逻辑主语是句子的主语the manager，非谓语动词与句子主语是被动关系，且其表示的动作在谓语动词set out之前已经发生，非谓语动词用过去分词，选B。‎ ‎（09福建）7. In April, 2009, President Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao, the 60th anniversary of the founding of the PLA Navy. ‎ A. marking B. marked C. having marked D. being marked ‎ ‎【答案】A 考查非谓语动词。非谓语动词做状语，其后有宾语，故与逻辑主语是主动关系，且表示的动作与谓语动词的动作同时进行，用现在分词，选A。‎ ‎（09湖南）8．When he the door, he found his keys were nowhere. ‎ A. would open B. opened C. had opened D. was to open ‎【答案】D 考查非谓语动词。动词不定时的用法。句意为：当他要打开门的时候,他发现他的钥匙不见了。动词不定时表示将要发生的动作。‎ ‎（09湖南）9．At the age of 29, Dave was a worker, in a small apartment near Boston and ______ what to do about his future.‎ A. living; wondering B. lived; wondering C. lived; wondered D. living; wondered ‎【答案】A 考查分词的用法。句意为：29岁的大卫,是一个工人,住在一间小公寓在波士顿附近,不知怎么办关于他的未来。现在分词作定语修饰a worker，and 为并列连词，连接相同的成份。‎ ‎（09湖南）10. Nowadays people sometimes separate their waste to make it easier for it .‎ A. reusing B. reused C. reuses D. to be reused ‎【答案】D 考查动词不定时的用法。句意为：现在人们有时把他们的废物分开，以便很容易被重复利用。重新再利用是指将来发生的动作，而且是被动的。故选D。‎ ‎（09湖南）11. Please do me a favor — ______ my friend Mr. Smith to Youth Theater at 7:30 tonight.‎ A. to invite B. inviting C. invite D. invited ‎【答案】C ‎（09江西）12. _________ the right kind of training , these teenage soccer players may one day grew the international stars. ‎ A. Giving B. Having given C. To give D. Given ‎ ‎【答案】D 考查非谓语动词。如果把句子补充完整就不难看出：If they are given the right kind of training , 可知主语they 即these teenager soccer players与give 之间是被动的关系，所以用过去分词。根据主、从句主语一致可省略从句主语的原则，连词if 也可省，所以得出given the right kind of training , these teenager soccer players……‎ ‎（09江西）13. The government plans to bring in new laws _____ parents to take more responsibility for the education of their children. ‎ A. forced B. forcing C. to be forced D. having forced ‎ ‎【答案】B 考查非谓语动词的用法。 现在分词短语作后置定语，修饰new laws ,相当于which forces ……...‎ ‎（09海南）14 The children all turned the famous actress as she entered the classroom.‎ A. looked at B. to look at C. to looking at D. look at ‎【答案】B。 句意为：当那位著名的女演员走进了教室，所有的孩子都转过头去看她。‎ turn to 表示“转向，求助”的意思。‎ ‎(09海南)15. Now that we’ve discussed out problem, are people happy with the decisions ?‎ A. taking B. take C. taken D. to take ‎【答案】C。 考查with +宾语+宾语补足语的用法。句意为：现在,我们已经讨论了问题,是人们最满意的决定？ take 与the decisions之间存在的关系是动宾关系，故用过去分词表示被动 ‎（09山东）16. We are invited to a party _________in our club next Friday. ‎ A. to be held B. held C. being held D. holding ‎ ‎【答案】A 考查非谓语动词的用法，由next month可知时间是在将来，party是被举行，故选A。‎ ‎（09陕西）17。 I still remember to the Famen‎ ‎Temple and what I saw there. ‎ A. to take B. to be taken C. taking D. being taken ‎ ‎【答案】D 考查非谓语动词。此处非谓语动词做remember的宾语，而remember后用非谓语动词做宾语时，可以用v-ing形式，v-ing表示的动作已经完成，也可用动词不定式，表示的动作还未发生，根据后文的saw可知此处非谓语动词动作已经完成，且与逻辑主语是被动关系，用v-ing的被动式，选D。‎ ‎（09上海）18. A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city, _____all four people on board. ‎ A. killed B. killing C. kills D. to kill ‎ ‎【答案】B ‎（09上海）19. With the government’s aid, those _____ by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements. ‎ A. affect B. affecting C. affected D. were affected ‎ ‎【答案】C ‎（09上海）20. Bill suggested _____ a meeting on what to do for the Shanghai Expo during the vacation. ‎ A. having held B. to hold C. holding D. hold ‎ ‎【答案】C ‎（09四川）21. Ladies and gentlemen, please remain __________ until the plane has come to a complete stop.‎ A. seated B. seating C. to seat D. seat ‎【答案】A 考查非谓语的用法。remain后可接adj, v-ing, v-ed和to be done 等多种形式做表语，在该题中可以把seated视为一个形容词，所以正确答案为A。‎ ‎（09上海）22. David threatened his neighbour to the police if the damages were not paid. ‎ A. to be reported B. reporting C. to report D. having reported ‎ ‎【答案】C ‎（09四川）23. He told us whether _________ a picnic was still under discussion A. to have B. having C. have D. had ‎【答案】B.‎ ‎【解析】考查非谓语的用法，分析句子可知whether +to do sth. 做了宾语从句的主语, He told us 后省略了宾语从句的引导词that。‎ ‎（09四川）24. ________ many times, he finally understood it. ‎ A. Told B. Telling C. Having told D. Having been told ‎ ‎【答案】D 考查非谓语的用法。tell与主语之间的关系是被动和完成的关系，所以用having been done来表示被动和完成。 ‎ ‎（09天津）25. ______ the project in time, the staff were working at weekends.‎ A. Competing B. Having completed C. To have completed D. To complete ‎【答案】D ‎（09天津）26. _____ by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind farms on their land.‎ A. Being encouraged B. Encouraging C. Encouraged D. Having encouraged ‎【答案】C ‎（09浙江）27．_______and short of breath, Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the top of Mount‎ ‎Tai.‎ ‎ A. the; a B. Tired C. Tiring D. Being tired ‎【答案】B ‎（09浙江）28．There is a great deal of evidence _______ that music activities engage different parts of the brain.‎ ‎ A. indicate B. indicating C. to indicate D. to be indicating ‎【答案】B ‎（09重庆）29. Michael’s new house is like a huge palace, ______with his old one. ‎ A. comparing     B. compares C. to compare    D. compared ‎ ‎【答案】D ‎（09重庆）30. With the world changing fast, we have something new with all by ourselves every day.‎ A. deal          B. dealt C. to deal       D. dealing ‎ ‎【答案】C ‎（09全国2 ）31. They use computers to keep the traffic smoothly. ‎ A. being run B. run C. to run D. running ‎ ‎【答案】D 考查非谓语动词Ving，这儿构成(keep sth. doing。‎ ‎（09江苏）32. Schools across China are expected to hire 50,000 college graduates this year as short-term teachers, almost three times the number hired last year,       reduce unemployment pressures. ‎ A. help              B. to have helped     C. to help    D. having helped ‎ ‎【答案】C ‎（09江苏）33.Distinguished guests and friends, welcome to our school,        the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning are our alumni (校友) from home and abroad.‎ A. Attend      B. To attend          C. Attending        D. Having attended ‎【答案】C