2014年版高考英语指导分项历炼专题目一名词、冠词

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2014年版高考英语指导分项历炼专题目一名词、冠词

‎2014高考英语名师指导分项历炼:专题一 名词、冠词 ‎1.(2013·南阳两校联考)Keeping a diary is ________ good habit,by which you'll make ________ great progress in writing.‎ A.a;a B.a;/‎ C.the;a D.the;/‎ ‎2.(2013·开封一模)Christmas is ________ special holiday when ________ whole family are supposed to get together.‎ A.the;the B.a;the C./;a D.a;/‎ ‎3.Gangnam Style,the Worldfamous horseriding dance,has been ________ hit since its first video appeared on ________ Internet in Oct.2012.‎ A.a;/ B.a;a C.a;the D./;the ‎4.This video shows you how to deliver ________ speech with ________ confidence in public.‎ A.the;/ B.a;/‎ C.a;the D.the;the ‎5.Tony came in for ________ coffee and told me that ________ concert held last night was really a success.‎ A./;a B.a;the C.the;a D.a;a ‎6.Malalar,________ symbol of women's rights,has now become ________ most famous teenager globally and been nominated for next year's Nobel Peace Prize.‎ A.a;a B.the;a C.a;the D.the;the ‎7.Advertising serves an important ________ in society,supplying us with information about new goods and development that may be useful to us.‎ A.motion B.action C.function D.fact ‎8.China's National Health and Family Planning Commission now requires places with confirmed cases of H7N9 bird flu should report the latest development on a daily ________.‎ A.base B.basis C.foundation D.ground ‎9.Because of the continuous heavy rain,the building of the new campus is far behind ________.‎ A.regulation B.procedure C.schedule D.campaign ‎10.Lin Shuhao has earned a good ________ at home and abroad for his excellent basketball skill and won over thousands of fans.‎ A.reputation B.occupation C.contribution D.civilization ‎【盘点】‎ 变式训练 ‎1.不填 2.不填 3.compromise ‎【历炼】‎ ‎1.B 解析:句意:写日记是一种好习惯,通过它你将在写作上取得很大进步。第一空habit是可数名词,根据句意可知此处表示泛指“一种好习惯”,应用不定冠词。第二空progress为不可数名词,前面不用冠词,make progress意为“取得进步”。‎ ‎2.B 解析:句意:圣诞节是一个全家人都应该聚在一起的特殊的假期。第一空泛指“一个特殊的假期”,故用不定冠词;第二空特指“整个家庭的人”,故用定冠词。‎ ‎3.C 解析:考查冠词。第一空后hit为可数名词,泛指“流行一时的人或物”,故用a;第二空指“因特网”是专有名词,用the Internet表示。‎ ‎4.B 解析:句意:这个视频向你展示了如何在公共场合自信地发表演讲。speech是可数名词,根据句意可知此处表示泛指,前面应用不定冠词。with confidence“满怀信心”,为固定搭配,故不用冠词。‎ ‎5.B 解析:句意:托尼进来喝了杯咖啡,并告诉我说昨晚的音乐会真是成功。coffee当“一杯咖啡”讲时,为可数名词,故应用不定冠词a;concert是可数名词,此处特指昨天晚上举办的音乐会,故应用定冠词the。‎ ‎6.C 解析:句意:Malalar,女权的一个象征,已经成为全球最著名的青年,并已经被提名明年的诺贝尔和平奖。第一空,symbol意为“象征”,是可数名词,根据句意可知此处表示泛指,前面应用不定冠词a;第二空,形容词的最高级前应用定冠词。‎ ‎7.C 解析:句意:广告在社会上起了重要作用,为我们提供可能对我们有用的有关新商品、新发展的信息。function“功能,作用”,符合句意。motion“运动;移动”;action“行动,行为”;fact“事实”。‎ ‎8.B 解析:‎ 句意:中国国家卫生和计划生育委员会要求确认H7N9病例的地方按每天一次的方式上报最新情况。basis “基础,基点”,on a...basis“以……的方式,根据……的原则”。‎ ‎9.C 解析:句意:由于持续下大雨,新校园的建设远远落后于计划。schedule“日程安排;工作计划”。behind schedule指“落后于预定计划”。regulation“管理;规章制度”;procedure“程序;手续;步骤”;campaign“运动;战役”。‎ ‎10.A 解析:reputation名声,名誉;occupation职业,占领;contribution贡献;civilization文明。句意:林书豪因其高超的篮球技术在国内外都赢得了良好的声誉,也拥有成千上万的粉丝。‎ ‎   ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎
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