高考非谓语动词真题练习及答案

高考非谓语动词真题练习及答案

‎2015年高考非谓语动词真题练习 ‎1.（福建卷）22. _____ basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.‎ A. Known B. Having known C. Knowing D. Being known ‎2.（福建卷）32. Anyone, once ____ positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government.‎ A. to be tested B. being tested C. tested D. to test ‎3.（安徽卷）32. ______in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring children’s love of art. A. To found B. Founding C. Founded D. Having founded ‎4. （全国统一考试）5. I got to the office earlier that day, the 7:30 train from Paddington A. caught B. to have caught C. to catch D. having caught ‎5.（全国课标I卷）22. ----They might just have a place ______on the writing course. -----why don't you give it a try?‎ A. leave B. left C. leaving D. to leave ‎6. （全国课标I卷）28. The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked by the police .‎ ‎ A .not to do B. not to C. not do D. do not ‎7. （全国课标I卷）35. The sunlight is white and blinding, hard-edged shadows on the ground.‎ ‎ A. throwing B. being thrown C. to throw D. to be thrown ‎8. (江苏卷) 24. Lionel Messi, _____ the record for the most goals in a calendar year, is considered the most talented football player in Europe.‎ ‎ A. set B. setting C. to set D. having set ‎9. (江苏卷) 31. Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and _____ to ruins, the city took on a new look.‎ ‎ A. reducing B. reduced C. being reduced D. having reduced ‎10. （北京卷）21．Volunteering gives you a chance lives, including your own．‎ A． change B． changing C． changed D． to change ‎11. （北京卷）24． the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level．‎ ‎ A． Find B． Finding C． To find D． Found ‎12. （北京卷）29． When we saw the road with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home． ‎ A． Block B． to block C． blocking D． blocked ‎13. （湖南卷）25. The sun began to rise in the sky, ________ the mountain in golden light.‎ ‎ A. bathed B. bathing C. to have bathed D. have bathed ‎14. （湖南卷）29. You cannot accept an opinion ________ to you unless it is based on facts.‎ ‎ A. offering B. to offer C. having offered D. offered ‎15. （湖南卷）30. Every day ________ a proverb aloud several times until you have it memorized.‎ ‎ A. read B. reading C. to read D. reads ‎16. （湖南卷）31. ____ warm at night, I would fill the woodstove, then set my alarm clock for midnight so I could ‎ refill it.‎ ‎ A. Staying B. Stayed C. To stay D. Stay ‎17. （江西卷）34.If _____ to look after luggage for someone else, inform the police at once.‎ ‎ A. asked B. to ask C. asking D. having asked ‎18. （山东卷）25. The room is empty except for a bookshelf _____ in one corner. A. standing B. to stand C. stands D. stood ‎ ‎19. （山东卷）29. I stopped the car ____ a short break as I was feeling tired. A. take B. taking C. to take D. taken ‎ ‎20. （山东卷）33. ________ at the cafeteria before, Tina didn’t want to eat there again. A. Having eaten B. To eat C. Eat D. Eating ‎ ‎21. （四川卷）8. _______ which university to attend, the girl asked her teacher for advice.‎ ‎ A. Not knowing B. Knowing not C. Not known D. Known not ‎22. （四川卷）10. The airport _______ next year will help promote tourism in this area.‎ ‎ A. being completed B. to be completed C. completed D. having been completed ‎23. (天津卷) 10. In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words in daily conversations.‎ A. using B. to use . having used D. used ‎ ‎24.（上海卷） 31. The judges gave no hint of what they thought, so I left the room really ________.‎ ‎ A. to be worried B. to worry C. having worried D. worried ‎25. (重庆卷) 30. When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed, me stories till I till asleep,‎ ‎ A. having told B. telling C. told D. to tell ‎26. (重庆卷)34. The engine just won't start. Something seems wrong with it.‎ A. to go B. to have gone C. going D. having gone ‎27. (辽宁卷) 28. Laura was away in Paris for over a week. When she got home, there was a pile of mail ____for her.‎ ‎ A. waited B. to wait C. waiting D. was waiting ‎28.（浙江卷）7. ____how others react to the book you have just read creates an added pleasure.‎ A. ‎ Hearing B. Hear C. Having heard D. To be hearing ‎29.（浙江卷）There are some health problems that, when ____in time, can become bagger ones later on.‎ ‎ A.not treated B. not being treated C. not to be treated D. not having been treated ‎30.(上海卷）34. Young people may risk ________ deaf if they are exposed to very loud music every day.‎ ‎ A. to go B. to have gone C. going D. having gone ‎31.(上海卷35. Sophia got an e-mail ________ her credit card account number.‎ ‎ A. asking for B. ask for C. asked for D. having asked for ‎32.(上海卷37. ________ at the photos, illustrations, title and headings and you can guess what the reading is about.‎ ‎ A. To look B. Looking C. Having looked D. Look ‎33.（陕西卷）13. Let those in need ______that we will go all out to help them. ‎ A. to understand B. understand C. understanding D. understood ‎ ‎34.（陕西卷）14. The witnesses _____by the police just now gave very different descriptions of the fight. ‎ A. questioned B. being questioned C. to be questioned D. having questioned ‎35.(上海卷）32. The students are looking forward to having an opportunity ________ society for real-life experience.‎ ‎ A. explore B. to explore C. exploring D. explored ‎2012高考 ‎1.(2012全国卷I)28. The party will be held in the garden, weather _______.‎ ‎ A. permitting B. to permit C. permitted D. permit ‎2.(2012全国卷I)32. Film has a much shorter history, especially when _______ such art forms as music and painting.‎ ‎ A. having compared to B. comparing to C. compare to D. compared to ‎3.(2012全国卷II)10. Tony lent me the money, ___ that I’d do as much for him.‎ ‎ A. hoping B. to hope C. hoped D. having hoped ‎4.(2012全国卷II)15. The old man sat in front of the television every evening, happy ___ anything that happened to be on.‎ ‎ A. to watch B. watching C. watched D. to have watched ‎5.(2012北京卷)23. One learns a language by making mistakes and ______ them.‎ A. corrects B. correct C. to correct D. correcting ‎6.(2012北京卷)27. _______ with care, one tin will last for six weeks.‎ A. Use B. Using C. Used D. To use ‎7.(2012北京卷)32. Birds’ singing is sometimes a warning to other birds ________ away.‎ ‎ A. to stay B. staying C. stayed D. stay ‎8.(2012上海卷)27. As Jack left his membership card at home, he wasn't allowed into the sports club.‎ ‎ A. going B. to go C. go D. gone ‎9.(2012上海卷)33. When Peter speaks in public, he always has trouble _ the right things to say.‎ ‎ A. thinking of B. to think of C. thought of D. think of ‎10.(2012上海卷)36. The club, _ _ 25 years ago, is holding a party for past and present members.‎ ‎ A. founded B. founding C. being founded D. to be founded ‎11.(2012上海卷) 39. "Genius" is a complicated concept, _ _ many different factors.‎ ‎ A. involved B. involving C. to involve D. being involved ‎12.(2012天津卷)11. He got up late and hurried to his office, _________the breakfast untouched.‎ ‎ A. left B. to leave C. leaving D. having left ‎13.(2012江苏卷) 31. ________ an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it sooner or later. ‎ A. Based B. Basing C. Base D. To base ‎ ‎14.(2012安徽卷)24. I remembered ________ the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights. ‎ A. locking B. to lock C. having locked D. to have locked ‎ ‎15.(2012安徽卷)30. When ________ for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.‎ A. asking B. asked C. having asked D. to be asked ‎16.(2012湖南卷) 21. We’ve had a good start, but next, more work needs ________ to achieve the ‎ final success.‎ ‎ A. being done B. do C. to be done D. to do ‎17.(2012湖南卷)23. Time, ________ correctly, is money in the bank.‎ ‎ A. to use B. used C. using D. use ‎18.(2012湖南卷)31. The lecture, ________ at 7：00 pm last night, was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes.‎ ‎ A. starting B. being started C. to start D. to be started ‎19.(2012福建卷)28.China recently tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from ______in the South China Sea.‎ A. attacking B. having attacked C. being attacked D. having been attacked ‎20.(2012福建卷)34.Pressed from his parents，and _____that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing video games.‎ A. realizing B. realized C. to realize D. being realized ‎21.(2012陕西卷)15.________ in a long queue, we waited for the store to open to buy a New iPad.‎ A. Standing B. To stand C.Stood D. Stand ‎22.(2012陕西卷)22. If he takes on this work, he will have no choice but ______ an even greater challenge.‎ A. meets B. meeting C. meet D. to meet ‎23.(2012山东卷)26. George returned after the war, only _______ that his wife had left him. A. to be told B. telling C. being told D. told ‎ ‎24.(2012山东卷)35. After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope ________. A. providing B. provided C. having provided D. provide ‎25.(2012重庆卷)23. ________ to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film.‎ A. Having been asked B. To ask C. Having asked D. To be asked ‎26.(2012重庆卷)28. We’re having a meeting in half an hour. The decision ________ at the meeting will influence the future of our company.‎ A. to be made B. being made C. made D. having been made ‎27.(2012四川卷)6. Tom took a taxi to the airport, only ________ his plane high up in the sky.‎ A. finding B. to find C. being found D. to have found ‎28.(2012四川卷) 8. I looked up and noticed a snake ________ its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.‎ A. to wind B. wind C. winding D. wound ‎29.(2012四川卷)12. Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car________.‎ A. washed B. wash C. washing D. to wash ‎30.(2012江西卷)33．Having finished her project, she was invited by the school to the new students.‎ ‎ A．speaking B．having spoken C．to speak D．to have spoken ‎31.(2012江西卷)35．John has really got the job because he showed me the official letter ______ him it.‎ ‎ A．offered B．offering C．to offer D．to be offered ‎32.(2012浙江卷)3.No matter how bright a talker you are, there are times when it's better _____ silent.‎ A. remain B. be remaining C. having remained D. to remain ‎33.(2012浙江卷)11. "It's a such nice place," Mother said as she sat at the table________ for customs.‎ A. to be reserved B. Living reserved C. reserving D. reserved ‎34.(2012辽宁卷)25. The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog them. ‎ A. to follow B. following C. followed D. follows ‎35.(2012辽宁卷)26. Rod loves clocks. However, he never manages to put them together again. ‎ A. taking apart B. giving away C. making up D. turning off ‎36.(2012辽宁卷)29. This machine is very easy . Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes. ‎ ‎ A. operating B. to be operating C. operated D. to operate ‎2011高考 ‎1. （安徽30’）Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the chocolate easier _____ into ‎ small pieces. ‎ A. break B. breaking C. broken D. to break ‎2. ( 福建27’)The difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad 2 more comfortable .‎ ‎ A. held B. holding C. be held D. to hold ‎3. （北京25’）It’s important for the figures regularly. ‎ A. to be updated B. to have been updated C. to update D. to have updated ‎4. (北京33’)Sit down, Emma. You will only make yourself more tired, _____ on your feet.‎ ‎ A. to keep B. keeping C. having kept D. to have kept ‎5. (湖南29’)Do you wake up every morning ______ energetic and ready to start a new day? ‎ A. feel B. to feel C. feeling D. felt ‎6. (福建23’)Tsinghua University, in 1911, is home to a great number of outstanding figures. ‎ A. found B. founding C. founded D. to be founded ‎7. (湖南 21’)The ability _______ an idea is as important as the idea itself. ‎ A. expressing B. expressed C. to express D. to be expressed ‎8. (湖南 23’)The players _______ from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game. ‎ A. selecting B. to select C. selected D. having selected ‎9. (辽宁 30’) around the fire, the tourists danced with the local people. ‎ ‎ A. Gather B. To gather C. Gathering D. To be gathering ‎10. (江苏22’)The fact that so many people still smoke in public place _______that we may need a nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risk of smoking. ‎ A. suggest B. suggests C. suggested D. suggesting ‎11. (江苏 31’ ) Recently a survey _______ prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets ‎ has caused heated debate among citizens. ‎ A．compared B．comparing C．compares D．being compared ‎12. (陕西 14’) Claire had luggage an hour before her plane left. ‎ A. check B. checking C. to check D. checked ‎13. (陕西 20’ ) More highways have been built in China, ______ it much easier for people to travel from one place to another. ‎ A. making B. made C. to make D. having made ‎ ‎14. ( 山东 27’ )Look over there ---there’s a very long, winding path ______ up to the house.‎ ‎ A. leading B. leads C. led D. to lead ‎ ‎15. (天津 7’ ) Passengers are permitted _____ only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.‎ A. to carry B. carrying C. to be carried D. being carried ‎ ‎16. (天津 12’ )______ into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order. ‎ A. Translating B. Translated ‎ C. To translate D. Having translated ‎17. (浙江 3’) Bats are surprisingly long-lived creatures, some ______ a life span of around 20 years. ‎ ‎ A. having B. had C. have D. to have ‎18. (浙江 14’)Even the best writers find themselves _______for words. ‎ ‎ A. lose B. lost C. to lose D. having lost ‎ ‎19. (浙江 19’)If they win the final tonight, the team are going to tour around the city ______by their enthusiastic supporters. ‎ A. being cheered B. be cheered C. to be cheered D. were cheered ‎20. (重庆 29’)More TV programs, according to government officials, will be produced people’s concern over food safety. ‎ A. to raise B. raising C. to have raised D. having raised ‎21. (重庆 33’)Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself ________ of ‎ his own dreams. ‎ A. reminding B. to remind C. reminded D. remind ‎22. （四川 2’）Lidia doesn’t feel like abroad. Her parents are old. ‎ A. study B. studying C. studied D. to study ‎23. (四川 11’)Simon made a big bamboo box the little sick bird till it could fly.‎ A. keep B. kept C. keeping D. to keep ‎ ‎24. (四川 16’) an important role in a new movie, Andy has got a chance to become famous. ‎ A. Offer B. Offering C. Offered D. To offer ‎25. (新课标 27’)The next thing he saw was smoke from behind the house.‎ A. rose B. rising C. to rise D. risen ‎ ‎26. T(全国卷 15’)he island, _____ to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to. ‎ ‎ A. joining B. to join C. joined D. having joined ‎27. (全国卷 18’)Sarah pretended to be cheerful,_ _____ nothing about the argument. ‎ A. says B: said C. to say D. saying ‎ ‎2010高考 ‎1. （2010课标）Mrs. White showed her students some old maps from the library.‎ A. to borrow B. to be borrowed C. borrowed D. borrowing ‎ ‎ ‎2. （2010课标）With Father’s Day around the corner, I have taken some money, I have taken some money out of the back presents for my dad. ‎ A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. to have bought ‎3. (2010山东)I have a lot of readings before the end of this term. ‎ A. completing B. to complete C. completed D .being completed ‎4. （2010江苏）The retired man donated most of his savings to the school damaged by the earthquake in Yushu, the students to return to their classrooms. ‎ A. enabling B. having enabled C. to enable D. to have enabled ‎5. (2010天津) It rained heavily in the south, serious flooding in several provinces.‎ A. caused B. having caused C. causing D. to cause ‎6. （(2010辽宁）We were astonished the temple still in its original condition. ‎ A .finding B. to find C. find D. to be found ‎7. （2010辽宁）Alexander tried to get his work in the medical circles. ‎ A. to recognize B. recognizing C. recognize D. recognized ‎8. （2010辽宁） -----It’s no use having ideas only.‎ ‎------Don’t worry. Peter can show you to turn an idea into an act.‎ A. how B. who C. what D. where ‎ ‎9. （2010福建）Lots of rescue workers were working around the clock, _____supplies to Yushu,‎ Qinghai‎ ‎Province‎ after the earthquake. ‎ A. sending B. to send D. having sent D. to have sent ‎10. （2010福建）In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud. ‎ A. sticking B. stuck C. to be stuck D. to have stuck ‎11. (2010浙江) The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if regularly, can improve our health. ‎ A. being carried out B. carrying out C. carried out D. to carry out ‎12. (2010浙江)The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and less than 40 pounds must be in a child safety seat. ‎ A. being weighed B. to weigh C. weighed D. weighing ‎13. （2010安徽）He had a wonderful childhood, with his brother to all corners of the world. ‎ A. travel B. to travel C. traveled D. traveling ‎14. （2010北京）_____at my classmates’ face, I read the same excitement in their eyes.‎ A. Looking B. Look C. To look D. Looked ‎ ‎15. （2010北京）I’m calling to enquire about the position in yesterday’s China Daily.‎ A. advertised B. to be advertised ‎ C. advertising D. having advertised ‎ ‎16. (2010湖南）Listen! Do you hear someone for help? ‎ A. calling B. call C. to call D. called ‎17. （2010湖南）Dina, for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency. ‎ A .struggling B. struggled C .having struggled D. to struggle ‎18. （2010湖南）So far nobody has claimed the money in the library. ‎ A. discovered B. to be discovered C. discovering D. having discovered ‎19. (2010陕西) from the top of the tower, the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees. ‎ A. Seen B. Seeing C. having seen D. To see ‎20. (2010陕西)His first book next month is based n a true story. ‎ A. published B. to be published C. to publish D. being published ‎21. （2010全国卷II）Though to see us, the professor gave us a warm welcome. ‎ A. surprising B. was surprised C. surprised D. being surprised ‎22. （2010重庆）The news shocked the public, to great concern about students’ safety at school. ‎ A. having led B. led C. leading D. to lead ‎23. （2010重庆）Many buildings in the city need repairing, but the one first is the library.‎ A. repaired B. being repaired ‎ ‎ C. repairing D. to be repaired ‎ ‎24. （2010江西）The lady walked around the shops, an eye out for bargains.‎ A. keep B. kept C. keeping D. to keep ‎ ‎25. （2010江西）There were many talented actors out there just waiting . ‎ A .to discover B. to be discovered C. discovered D. being discovered ‎26. （2010四川） A great number of students said they were forced to practise the piano.‎ A .to question B. to be questioned ‎ C. questioned D. questioning ‎ ‎27. （2010四川）In many people’s opinion, that company, though relatively small, is pleasant . ‎ A. to deal with B. dealing with C. to be dealt with D. dealt with ‎28. （2010四川） The lawyer listened with full attention, to miss any point. ‎ A .not trying B. trying not C. to try not D. not to try ‎29. （2010山东） The living school is clean and tidy, with a dining table already for a meal to be cooked. ‎ A .laid B. laying C .to lay D. being laid 答案 ：‎ ‎2013年 1-5 CCCDB 6-10 BADCD 11-15 BDBDA 16-20CAACA ‎ ‎ 21-25 ABDDB 26-30 BCAAC 31-35 ADBAB ‎ ‎2012年：1-5:ADAAD 6-10:CABAA 11-15:BCBBB 16-20:CBACA ‎ 21-25:ADABA 26-30:ABCAC 31-36: BDDBA D ‎2011年：1-5: DDABC; 6-10: CCCCB 11-15: BDAAA 16-20: BABCA; ‎ ‎ 21-27: CBDCB CD ‎2010年：‎ ‎1-5:CBBAC 6-10:BDAAB 11-15:CDDAA 16-20:ACAAB ‎ 21-25:CCDCB 26-28:CABA