山东省莱芜市中考英语真题

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山东省莱芜市中考英语真题

‎2016年山东省莱芜市中考英语真题 题号 I II III IV V 总分 得分 一、单选题(本大题共15小题,共15.0分)‎ 1. The mother was excited by _______news that his son raised money for charity.(  )‎ A. / B. a C. an D. the 2. Why do you listen to French songs all the time? This is just my ________to learn French well.(  )‎ A. way B. road C. choice D. reason 3. Whose dictionary is this? Oh,it's Peter's.He was looking _______it everywhere.(  )‎ A. at B. for C. like D. after 4. Ann grows up in a _______family.So she always feel happy when she gets home.(  )‎ A. rich B. strict C. loving D. serious 5. I don't know when the bridge was built_______,but it must be very old.(  )‎ A. exactly B. carefully C. luckily D. easily 6. Tina is pleased with the toy.It is ________ gift she has ever received.(  )‎ A. a better B. the better C. a best D. the  best 7. ‎___________the students came from different countries,they got on well in the camp.(  )‎ A. When B. Unless C. Though D. Until 8. School clubs are lively places where students are encouraged to _______ their interest.(  )‎ A. develop B. depend C. perform D. overcome 9. I enjoy living with my grandparents.They always cook ______for me.(  )‎ A. nothing terrible B. something terrible C. nothing delicious D. something  delicious 10. David had to __________the invitation to the party last weekend because he wasn't free(  )‎ A. turn on B. turn down C. turn up D. turn off 11. Jane is talented in painting and ________ paint great pictures at the age of 5.(  )‎ A. may B. can C. might D. could 12. Why didn't you go to the speech yesterday afternoon,Tim?  I'm so sorry.But I ______ my homework.(  )‎ A. have done B. was doing C. will do D. am doing 13. Don't forget______ the rubbish out when you leave.(  )‎ A. taking B. bringing C. to take D. to bring 14. May I ask a question after class,Mr.Li? _________,but not during my lunch break.(  )‎ A. Sometimes B. Anytime C. Certainly D. Better not 15. Do you know _______the new sports T-shirt? Yes.Perhaps he asked his grandpa to do it,I think.(  )‎ A. how he paid for B. Where he bought C. when he paid for D. why he bought 二、阅读理解(本大题共20小题,共40.0分)‎ A A mother returned home from the store.When she put down all of the things,her 8-year-old son ran up to her.He was waiting for her and wanted to tell her what his younger brother had done. "While I was playing outside and Dad was on a call,Bill took his crayons and wrote on the new wallpaper of the living room!I told him you would be angry with him for doing it again,but I couldn't stop him.''Mother asked, ''He did it again?Where is your little brother now?''"He is in is room,''the son answered quickly. Then she walked to the younger son's room.She called his name as she entered.She found Bill who was trying to hide.For the next 10 minutes,the room was full of her shouting about the expensive wallpaper.The more she shouted,the madder she got.She walked forward to see what happened.When she saw the wall,tears(眼泪)filled her eyes at once.It said"I love Mommy". Well,the wallpaper remained,just as she found it.It reminds her and all:Take time to read the handwriting on the wall.‎ 16. Before the mother came back,Bill ______ .‎ A. had a big fight with his elder brother B. broke all his crayons and threw them away C. played games with his elder brother in their house D. wrote something on the wallpaper of the living room 17. Dad was ______ while the elder brother was playing outside.‎ A. shopping online B. talking on the phone C. playing with the children D. shouting at his little son 18. The mother felt ______ when she saw what her little son wrote on the wallpaper.‎ A. sad B. angry C. touched D. surprised 19. The underlined part in Paragraph 3 suggests(暗示)that ______ .‎ A. the mother began to realize her mistake B. the mother was quite angry with C. the mother didn't get along well with her little son D. the mother wanted to make her little son feel relaxed 20. the story mainly tells us that ______ ‎ A. it's never too late to show love to our families B. it's important to think more before you take action C. love from your mother often hides in small things D. we'd better take time to learn from others'mistakes.‎ B U Shanghai Disneyland park Open time:June 16th,2016 Main Attractions: ‎ Mickey Avenue You can have a chance to hug Mickey Mouse and his friends,and take photos with them.You can choose lovely gifts and enjoy delicious food.‎ Tomorrow land You will turn into space pilots at Jet Packs and be taken into the world of Star Wars and Marvel,meeting movie heroes.‎ Fantasyland Here you can have a talk with the lovely Snow White,you can also overlook villages and forests in the park from the window and have a travel on water.‎ Adventure Isle It is filled with mysterious feelings and hidden treasures.You will pass through unknown places and meet large mysterious monsters.‎ Ticket Prices: ‎ One-day Ticket ‎¥499from June 16to 30,2016 ¥370on weekdays ¥499on weekends,public holidays,July and August.‎ Two-day Ticket A 5% discount(折扣)‎ Note:Children below 1meter can enter for free with one adult. Children between 1and 1.4meters and people above 65years old can enjoy a 25% discount. Tickets for Shanghai Disneyland Park has been put on sale since March 28,2016.Visitors can order tickets on the official website of the park or by calling 400-180-0000or 86-21-31580000.‎ 1. The passage is probably from ______ .‎ A. a novel B. a travel website C. a storybook D. a science book 2. If you want to act as a pilot and meet movie heroes,you can go to ______ .‎ A. Tomorrow land B. Adventure Isle C. Fantasyland D. Mickey Avenue 3. We can order tickets for Shanghai Disneyland Park by ______ .‎ A. talking on QQ B. filling out their form C. gonging to their D. writing letters to them 4. For children between 1and 1.4meters,they can ______ .‎ A. enjoy a 20% discount B. take photos with Mickey Mouse C. go to the park costing no money D. only visit it during public holidays 5. According to the passage,we can learn that people can ______ .‎ A. go to the park on June 14th,2016 B. look for treasures with Snow White C. buy gifts for their friends in Adventure Isle D. save some money by buying a 2-day ticket.‎ C For people,it's not surprising that we can open a door,lift a heavy box and control ourselves while walking in the snow.But can a robot do this?Well,Google's new robot,Atlas,can not only do these things,but it can also stand up if it falls down.Although the robot may be slow and clumsy,it was created mainly to work in dangerous places for humans. Now,robots are much smarter than you might imagine.On March 9this year,AlphaGo,an artificial intelligence(AI,人工智能)program made bu Google's DeepMind,challenged top professional Go player Lee Se-dol from South Korea.And AlphaGo beat Lee 4:1. AI is when computers or computer software are able to have intelligent behavior,such as thinking or acting like a human,In our daily lives,we already use AI in many ways,like Apple's Siri and search engines like Baidu and Google. Some people may worry whether computers are now smart enough to beat us at everything,But experts say that is not the case.Real life problems can be more difficult than the Go game.For example,humans can watch a person throw down a cup of coffee and know that the result will be a mess on the floor.A computer program would have to know the size of the cup,the height of the cup from the floor and many other things to find out the result.But we never know what will happen in the future.‎ 6. The underline word"clumsy"in the first paragraph means ______ .‎ A. 敏捷的 B. 结实的 C. 笨拙的 D. 呆傻的 7. Atlas,was created mainly to ______ .‎ A. help the disabled people B. show the development of technology C. help people do simple jobs D. work in dangerous places for humans 8. In paragraph 2,the writer mentioned the game between AlphaGo and lee Se-dol to ______ ‎ A. explain how smart robots are B. introduce the development of robots C. show the game was very exciting D. tell us how robots beat humans in the game 9. The underlined word"that"in paragraph 4refers to" ______ "‎ A. AI is already used in many ways B. AI can think and act like a human C. AIphaGo beat Lee Se-dol in the Go game D. computers can beat humans at everything 10. From the passage,we can infer(推断) ______ ‎ A. humans will have to follow robots'orders B. it's difficult for robots to take humans'place C. robots will be just as common as mobile phones D. people will depend on their robots to do all the things.‎ D These days so many things are going digital,and books are too.People can buy e-books or cheap books online.This means that some bookstores have a hard time staying open.This isn't a new problem,but things are finally starting to turn around. Bookstore sales in the US went up 2.5percent from 2014to 2015,according to the US Census Bureau.They have found success bu trying new things like holding events,adding a coffee shop and food and creating a fun experience for book lovers."That's what small bookstores have to offer,"Nicole Sullivan,owner if Denver's BookBar,told the Denver Post,"a more personalized(个性化的)experience and a sense of community." Also,bookstores are trying to bring in new shoppers in cool ways.The Shakespeare and Co.bookstore in New York is adding the Espresso Book Machine,which can print any book you want in five minutes at the store.This special machine can help people search for books easily. And sometimes,if you can't beat them,it's okay to join them.Many stores like Second Story Books in Washington,DC,use online bookstores like Amazon to their advantage.They have two bookstores.People can pick out new books they like and enjoy themselves in the actual bookstores(实体店).And they also sell books on Amazon to make more money. While bookstores still face difficulties,it seems there are ways for them to succeed.‎ 11. From the underline sentences in Paragraph 1,we can learn that ______ .‎ A. more and more bookstores are going to close B. bookstores find more things to sell besides books C. e-books have finally taken the place of paper books D. bookstores aren't having much trouble staying open anymore 12. Some bookstores have improved their sales in the following ways EXCEPT ______ ‎ A. by having a book sale B. by holding events C. by adding a coffee shop D. by creating a fun experience 13. The Espresso Book Machine can ______ at bookstores.‎ A. tell people stories they like B. print any book in five minutes C. make coffee quickly for people D. make people feel comfortable while reading 14. The underline phrase"pick out"in Paragraph 4means ______ .‎ A. sell B. share C. choose D. exchange 15. What does Second Story Books do? ______ ‎ A. They try hard to beat online bookstores. B. They start more bookstores at different places. C. They shut down their actual bookstores to sell online D. They keep their actual bookstores but also sell online.‎ 三、补充句子(本大题共10小题,共20.0分)‎ 1. It's important for teenagers to have good______(习惯)‎ 2. I believe exercise and______(新鲜的)air are  good for our health.‎ 3. They are buying a car and want to get it as______(便宜) as they can.‎ 4. If you come to visit China,you will experience an amazing______(文化)‎ 5. Their house is similar to______(we),but their kitchen is smaller.‎ 6. I went to that game with my mom and Joe on my______(twelve)birthday.‎ 7. I like to walk in fields on______(snow) days and to enjoy the white world.‎ 8. Qomolangma is one of the most popular places for serious mountain______(climb)‎ 9. 阅读下面短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空(必要时课加情态动词或助动词) One day while a man(44)______(walk) on a street corner,he saw a boy selling a number of small birds in a cage(笼子) He looked at the birds flying about in the cage and trying to get out.He(45)______( stand) for some time looking at the birds.At last he said to the boy,"How much do you ask for your birds?""fifty cents a bird,sir"said the boy."I (46)______( not mean) how much a bird."said the man."But how much for all of them?I expected(47)______(buy) them all." The boy began to count,and found they came to five dollars"There is your money,"said the man.The boy took it happily.Then the man opened the cage door as quickly as he could,and let all the birds fly away. The boy,in great surprise,cried,"What did you do that for,sir?You(48)______( lose) all your birds." "I (49)______( tell) you why I did it,"said the man."I (50)______(shut) up three years in a prison(监狱),and I decided never to see anything in prison which I can make free."‎ 10. 阅读短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个恰当的单词. Every year in Bath,English,there is a special(51)f______.People(52)d______ up in old clothes and have concerts and dancing parties.It is(53)c______ the Jane Austen Festival. Jane Austen is an English writer.This year,the subject is about her book Pride and Prejudice (《傲慢与偏见》),which has a(54)h______ of 200years. Born in Steventon,English,1775,Austen was(55)f______ for her humorous words and clever ideas.Most of her novels are about women in 18th century England.At that time,if a(56)w______wanted to have a happy life,she had to marry a rich man.But Austen said that a woman should(57)m______ for her self,not for money.So her characters were often strong enough. Pride and Prejudice is the(58)m______ famous novel by Austen.It tells a romantic story(59)b______ a young woman Elizabeth and a tall,rich and handsome man,Mr.Darcy.There are many(60)d______ art forms of it:films,televisions and musicals. All of Austen's novels are about a small part of English country life.But they tell us that small things can still be beautiful,too.‎ 四、阅读填空(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)‎ 11. 阅读短文,根据要求完成下列各题 The relationship between parents and children is one of the longest lasting connection in life.How can you show love for your parents?Here are some ways. Spend time together.83 Doing activities that you all enjoy can help you understand your parents better.For example,if you like rock climbing,invite your parents to an easy climbing wall with you.This gives you the chance to teach them something and that may support your hobby more if they‘ve experienced it with you. Remember that quarrelling is normal.Say sorry if you have done or said something hurtful.Learn other ways to express your anger such as writing to a friend for advice.If your parents are doing something that annoys you,try to deal with it calmly and suggest a good way. Talk to your parents about the things they do that upset you.Your parents don't know what's bothering or annoying you,they won't be able to try to change their behavior.Choose a quiet moment to have a talk with them.Plan what you want to say first in order not to have disagreements with your parents. Talk to your parents about the challenges you're facing.As questions about your parents'experience of being a teenager,because they have useful experience about growing up.84Use an example from a TV show or an article as a way to break the ice.Sometimes it's easier to begin a difficult topic by expressing yourself in writing. A.根据短文内容简要回答问题 61.What should you do if your parents are doing something that annoys you? ______ 62.Why do you plan what you want to say first before you talk to your parents? ______ B.将短文中划线的句子译成汉语. 63.______ 64.______ C.请给短文拟一个适当的标题. 65.______.‎ 五、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共20.0分)‎ 12. 假如你是上周的值日班长,英语老师让你做班级新闻报告.请根据表中信息完成此报告.‎ ‎                              班级新闻 ‎ 活动 去敬老院 参加英语单词比赛 ‎…‎ ‎                简要评价 ‎ …‎ 要求:1.包含全部要点,可适当发挥 2.不能出现真实的校名和姓名 3.开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数 4.词数控制在80-100左右 Hello,everyone!Here is some interesting class news that happened last week.______ That's all.Thank you!‎ 答案和解析 ‎【答案】‎ ‎1. D 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. D 7. C 8. A 9. D 10. B 11. D 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. A 16. D 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. D 21. B 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. D 26. C 27. D 28. A 29. D 30. B 31. B 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. D ‎ ‎36. habits  ‎ ‎37. fresh  ‎ ‎38. cheap  ‎ ‎39. culture  ‎ ‎40. ours  ‎ ‎41. twelfth  ‎ ‎42. snowy  ‎ ‎43. climbers  ‎ ‎44. was walking  45. stood  46. don't mean  47. to buy  48. had lost  49. would tell  50. was shut  ‎ ‎45. estival  46. ress  47. alled  48. istory  49. amous  50. oman  51. arry  52. ost  53. etween  54. ifferent  ‎ ‎46. Try to deal with it calmly and suggest a good way.;In order not to have disagreements with your parents.;做一些你们都喜欢的活动可以帮助你更好的了解你的父母;用一个电视剧上或者一篇文章中的例子作为打破僵局的方式;How to show love to your parents  ‎ ‎47. Lastweek,wehadmanyinterestingactivities.Someofthemweremeaningfultoour class.OnlastMonday,wewentto theoldpeople'shome.Wetalkedandplayedgameswiththe old people.Theytoldusstories.Itwasinterestingandfun.OnlastWednesday,weheldan EnglishwordcontestandTomwonthefirstprize.Wewereallproudofhim.OnlastFriday,Allof the students in our schooltookpartinasingingcontestandTinawonthefirstprize.Shehadsuchagoodvoicethatshebehavedperfectly.Wealllostourselvesinit.  ‎ ‎【解析】‎ ‎1. 答案:D 根据题意"这个妈妈为她儿子为慈善机构筹集资金的消息而激动不已",可知此处表示特指,特指儿子筹集资金这个好消息,用定冠词the,故选D. 这个妈妈为她儿子为慈善机构筹集资金的消息而激动不已. 熟悉冠词的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.‎ ‎2. 答案:A. 首先明确选项中每个单词或短语的意思,A:路/方法;B:道路;C:选择;D:理由;根据题干结合to learn French well推测设空处句子的句意是"--你为什么总是听法语歌?--这是我学好法语的办法.",由此判断句子中缺少"方法"一词,故答案为A. --你为什么总是听法语歌?--这是我学好法语的办法. 了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着手,根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.‎ ‎3. 答案:B. 结合语境可以推断这句话表达的意思是"--这是谁的字典?--哦,是彼得的,他在到处找他的字典.",所以设空处的介词短语表达的意思是"寻找",应该用look for,故选B --这是谁的字典?--哦,是彼得的,他在到处找他的字典. 英语介词的一个特点是一词多义,并且介词间语义交叉现象很多,习惯用法也很多,有时很难从词义上区分开来.故学习中要注意不断总结,熟记一些介词和动词的固定搭配用法及习惯用法,是完成此类问题的捷径.‎ ‎4. 答案:C 根据后文So she always feel happy when she gets home所以她回家后总是很高兴.结合选项,推测意思是安娜成长在一个充满爱的家庭,故选C充满爱的,A富有的,B严格的,D严肃的. 安娜成长在一个充满爱的家庭,所以她回家后总是很高兴. 解答此类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和逻辑关系,区分选项的细微差别.‎ ‎5. 答案:A 根据后文但肯定非常旧了,结合选项,推测意思是我不知道这座桥具体是何时建造的,但肯定非常旧了.即用副词精确地,来修饰动词建造,故选A精确地.B仔细地,C幸运地,D容易地 我不知道这座桥具体是何时建造的,但肯定非常旧了. 解答此类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和逻辑关系,区分选项的细微差别.‎ ‎6. 答案:D 根据题意"she has ever received她收到过的礼物",可知收到过的礼物是很多的,很多礼物作比较要用最高级,结合选项,形容词最高级前要加定冠词the,故选D.最好的礼物. Tina对这个玩具很满意.它是她曾经收到过的最好的礼物. 熟悉形容词比较等级的重要性,结合题意,给出答案.‎ ‎7. 答案:C. 根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法.根据语境推测句意是"虽然学生们来自不同的国家,但是他们在野营时相处得很好.",在这里两个句子之间存在一个相反的让步关系,though/although/even though"虽然;尽管",引导让步状语从句,符合句意.故选C 虽然学生们来自不同的国家,但是他们在野营时相处得很好. 本题主要考查连词的用法,连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用,他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同,所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义,然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词.连词的用法都比较多,语义之间还有交叉,熟记其基本应用规则,了解其区别,注意固定搭配对象,是做好此类题型的关键.‎ ‎8. 答案:A. 首先明确选项中每个单词或短语的意思,A:培养/发展;B:依靠;C:表演;D:克服;根据题干结合their interest推测设空处句子的句意是"学校俱乐部是鼓励学生们培养兴趣的活跃的地方.",由此判断句子中缺少"培养"一词,故答案为A. 学校俱乐部是鼓励学生们培养兴趣的活跃的地方. 了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着手,根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.‎ ‎9. 答案:D. 根据I enjoy living with my grandparents,可知我喜欢和祖父母住在一起.所以应该是他们经常给我做好吃的,这里应该用something,如果有形容词修饰不定代词的时候,要放在不定代词的后面,综上所述,故选D. 我喜欢和祖父母住在一起.他们经常给我做好吃的. 首先要掌握句子的意思,然后结合的题目,就可以确定正确答案.‎ ‎10. 答案:B. turn on打开;turn down拒绝;turn up调大;turn off关上.根据 because he wasn't free,可知他没有空,所以拒绝了宴会的邀请.turn down拒绝.故选B. 上周汤姆不得不拒绝宴会的邀请,因为他没有空. 本题考查动词短语辨析,基础题,熟悉每个选项的短语含义,注意动词短语与代词连用,代词应置于中间.‎ ‎11. 答案:D. may可以;can能,会;might可能;could能,会,can的过去式.根据 at the age of 5.这里说的是过去的事情,所以时态应该用一般过去时,表示能,会用could.故选D. 珍妮在绘画方面很有天赋,5岁就能画出好画. 对待此类考查情态动词的题目,首先要认真审题,结合所给出的语境,正确把握说话者的语气、情感、态度、观点等.其次要认真思考所给选项中情态动词的基本特征和用法,并结合语境推敲答案.‎ ‎12. 答案:B.结合yesterday afternoon可知表达的是过去正在进行的动作故用过去进行时was/were+doing,主语I,故was,故答案是B. ---为什么昨天下午你不去演讲,提姆? ---抱歉.但是我在作业. 过去进行时.表示过去在某一时间段或某一段时间内正在发生或进行的动作或状态.其形式为主语 +was/were+V-ing.常与表示过去的时间状语连用,如:last night,last Saturday等;或者与when,while,as引导的过去时间状语连用.例如:We were watching TV from seven to nine last night.昨天晚上七点到九点的时候我们在看电视.What was he researching all day last Sunday?上周日他一整天都在研究什么?‎ ‎13. 答案:D. 根据Don't forget______ the rubbish out when you leave,可知你离开时别忘了把垃圾拿出去.take表示拿走,而bring表示拿来,这里应该是拿走,所以用take,forget to do sth表示不要忘了做某事.故选C. 你离开时别忘了把垃圾拿出去. 解答此类试题时,要充分利用上下文语境推测要填的词的意思,准确作答.‎ ‎14. 答案:B. 首先明确各选项中句子的意思,A:有时候;B:任何时候;C:当然;D:最好不要;根据前面一个人表达的意思是"李老师,下课后我可以问问题吗?",结合后面的but not during my lunch break确定设空处填"任何时候"符合语境.故选 B --李老师,下课后我可以问问题吗?--任何时候都可以,但是不要在我吃午餐的时候问. 本题主要是考查学生的口语能力和对英语的应对习惯.掌握各交际项目的习惯用法,答题时要面向整体内容,切忌片面理解.抓好关键词,进行推断,同时注意对话的表达要符合英美人的风俗习惯.‎ ‎15. 答案:A. 根据Do you know,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序.再根据Perhaps he asked his grandpa to do it,I think,可知这里询问的应该是也许他让爷爷去做,我想,所以这里询问如何去做.故选A. --你知道他如何买的新运动衫吗? --也许他让爷爷去做,我想. 本题考查宾语从句,做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词.本题先考虑语序问题,再根据句子的上下文的意思,做出选择.‎ ‎16~20. 16.D细节理解题,根据Bill took his crayons and wrote on the new wallpaper of the living room可知比尔拿着蜡笔在客厅的新壁纸上写了字,故答案为:D. 17.B细节理解题,根据While I was playing outside and Dad was on a call可知爸爸在打电话,故答案为:B. 18.C细节理解题,根据When she saw the wall,tears(眼泪)filled her eyes at once.It said"I love Mommy".可知当她看到墙上的字时,她的眼睛里充满了泪水,她被感动了,故答案为:C. 19.B细节理解题,根据''He did it again?Where is your little brother now?他又做了?你的小弟弟现在在哪里?可知妈妈很生气,故答案为:B. 20.D细节理解题,根据文章内容可知当生气的妈妈看到儿子在壁纸上写的"我爱妈妈"的时候,感动的哭了,故答案为:D,我们最好花点时间从别人的错误中了解一些东西. 妈妈从商店回来,8岁的儿子告诉她弟弟在壁纸上写字,妈妈很生气,但当她看到那些字时,她的眼睛里充满了泪水.它写到:"我爱妈妈". 做题时要在理解好文意的基础上,与题目有机的结合,从文章中找到相关细节性的句子与选项细细比对,进行选择或推理判断,选出符合文章内容的正确选项.做题注意灵活,有时可采用排除法或直选法确定出最终答案.‎ ‎21~25. 21-25:BACBD 21.B.推理题.根据开头Shanghai Disneyland parkOpen time:June 16th,2016开放时间是2016年6月16日和整篇文章来看,属于旅游类网站.所以选B. 22.A.细节理解题.根据文章表格第一行第二列内容:You will turn into space pilots at Jet Packs and be taken into the world of Star Wars and Marvel,meeting movie heroes你将乘坐宇航飞船,被带进星球大战等的世界.可知想体验宇航员的话可以去Tomorrow land,故答案为A.  23.C.细节理解题.根据文章内容:最后一句Visitors can order tickets on the official website of the park or by calling 400-180-0000or 86-21-31580000.游客可以在公园的官方网站订购票或致电400-180-0000或86-21-31580000;排除AQQ聊天,排除B填写表格;排除D给他们写信;可以去他们那买票,可知答案为C.  24.B.细节理解题.根据文章表格最后一段Children between 1 and 1.4meters and people above 65years old can enjoy a 25% discount.1-1.4米儿童可以优惠25%,且花钱,不是免费的;排除A、C;根据表格Ticket Prices:第一行第二列¥499 from June 16 to 30,2016¥370 on weekdays¥499 on weekends,public holidays,July and August.可知除了公众时间还有很多时间可供游览,故排除D,第一行第二列内容:You can have a chance to hug Mickey Mouse and his friends,and take photos with them.可以和米老鼠照像得出答案B 25.D.推理题.根据表格Ticket Prices:第二行Two-day Ticket A 5% discount(折扣)可知买二日票可以优惠.可知答案选 D 文章大意:上海迪士尼开放广告和各个娱乐项目的具体介绍,以及门票折扣规则等. 本文是一篇日常生活类阅读,题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案.‎ ‎26~30. 26.C,词义猜测题,文中提到"Although the robot may be slow and clumsy"尽管现在的机器人行动比较慢,由此推测应该是行动上缺点,呆傻的是用来形容人的,所以应该是笨拙的,选择C. 27.D,细节理解题,文中提到"it was created mainly to work in dangerous places for humans"机器人Atlas被制造出来是为了帮助人们在危险的环境下工作而被生产的,由此确定选择D. 28.A,细节理解题,文中提到"Now,robots are much smarter than you might imagine"现在,机器人变得更加聪明,后面就举出了AlphaGo赢了围棋选手的事实,由此确定是在说明现在的机器人很聪明,选择A. 29.D,细节理解题,文中提到"But experts say that is not the case"专家认为不会出现这样的问题,而这个问题就是前面说的"Some people may worry whether computers are now smart enough to beat us at everything,"计算机会聪明到反叛人类,由此确定选择D. 30.B,推理判断题,文中提到"Some people may worry whether computers are now smart enough to beat us at everything,But experts say that is not the case"专家说机器人想要反叛并统治人类是一个不可能会发生的事情,但是未来怎么样我们不清楚,但是有一点可以确定,机器人反叛人类是很困难的,选择B. 文章大意: 本文讲述的是有关于机器人方面的事情.以前的机器人看起来行动的很慢,很笨拙,但是现在的机器人变得更加聪明了.比如,google的一款人工智能机器人AlphaGo就顺利的击败了围棋界的世界冠军. 对于阅读表达题,一定要记得首先通读全文,了解文章大意,然后再根据文章关键词,关键句,掌握细节问题,并进行推理判断,再去回答具体的问题.‎ ‎31~35. 31.B,推理判断题,文中提到"This isn't a new problem,but things are finally starting to turn around"实体书店曾有一段时间很难坚持下去,而现在这种情况有所转变,由此可知实体书店还能继续下去,是因为他们找到了新的方法,那就是售卖服务,由此确定选择B. 32.A,细节理解题,文中提到"They have found success bu trying new things like holding events,adding a coffee shop and food and creating a fun experience for book lovers"通过举办活动、提供咖啡和食物以及围绕书籍爱好者开设的体验环节,由此确定选择A. 33.B,细节理解题,文中提到"the Espresso Book Machine,which can print any book you want in five minutes at the store"这款机器可以在5分钟之内打印任何你想要的书籍,由此确定选择B. 34.C,词义猜测题,文中提到"People can pick out new books they like and enjoy themselves in the actual bookstores"‎ 人们可以…书籍,然后在实体书店阅读他们,由于书籍有很多,在阅读之前应该是挑选自己想要读的那本书,由此推测词义为挑选,选择C. 35.D,推理判断题,文中提到"Many stores like Second Story Books in Washington,DC,use online bookstores like Amazon to their advantage"书店不仅继续开设实体书店售卖书籍,还与亚马逊合作,在网上售卖书籍,由此确定选择D. 文章大意: 文章主要讲述的是实体书店的情况,在之前,由于电子书的迅速普及,实体店的销量和业绩受到冲击,但是随着时间的推移,他们找到了很好的方法来延续实体书店,这包括为读者提供服务,如举办活动或提供咖啡等,同时他们也会与网络平台合作,在网上售卖书籍. 对于阅读表达题,一定要记得首先通读全文,了解文章大意,然后再根据文章关键词,关键句,掌握细节问题,并进行推理判断,再去回答具体的问题.‎ ‎36. 答案:habits. 根据It's important for teenagers to have good--(习惯)可知对青少年来说有良好的习惯很重要.good是个形容词,后面跟名词形式,habit,名词,习惯,这里应该用复数形式.故填habits. 对青少年来说有良好的习惯很重要. 本题主要考查翻译填空,首先要根据所给句子,看空白处所缺的单词是什么.单词确定后,再根据人称,时态,短语,句型,语态等,确定单词的适当形式.‎ ‎37. 答案:fresh. 根据I believe exercise and--(新鲜的)air are  good for our health可知我相信锻炼和新鲜空气对我们的健康有好处.这里修饰名词air应该用形容词形式,fresh,形容词,新鲜的.故填fresh. 我相信锻炼和新鲜空气对我们的健康有好处. 本题主要考查翻译填空,首先要根据所给句子,看空白处所缺的单词是什么.单词确定后,再根据人称,时态,短语,句型,语态等,确定单词的适当形式.‎ ‎38. 答案:cheap. 根据They are buying a car and want to get it as--(便宜) as they can.可知他们想尽可能便宜买一辆车.as…as和…一样,中间用形容词或副词原形.cheap,形容词,便宜. 他们想尽可能便宜买一辆车. 本题主要考查翻译填空,首先要根据所给句子,看空白处所缺的单词是什么.单词确定后,再根据人称,时态,短语,句型,语态等,确定单词的适当形式.‎ ‎39. 答案:culture. 根据If you come to visit China,you will experience an amazing--(文化),可知如果你来中国,你会经历一个令人惊叹的文化.这里形容词修饰名词形式,an是个不定冠词,后面跟单数形式,culture,名词,文化.故填culture. 如果你来中国,你会经历一个令人惊叹的文化 本题主要考查翻译填空,首先要根据所给句子,看空白处所缺的单词是什么.单词确定后,再根据人称,时态,短语,句型,语态等,确定单词的适当形式.‎ ‎40. 答案:ours. 根据Their house is similar to--(we),but their kitchen is smaller,可知他们的房子和我们的差不多,但他们的厨房很小.这里是他们的房子和我们的房子比较,所以用名词性物主代词,所以用ours.故填ours. 他们的房子和我们的差不多,但他们的厨房很小. 本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化.‎ ‎41. 答案:twelfth 根据该空处在句中作定语修饰名词birthday,结合所给词twelve为基数词后接名词复数,用来表达数量,故填入其对应的序数词twelfth在句中作定语在句中表达顺序,故答案为:twelfth 在我十二岁生日时我和妈妈、Joe一起去参加那个游戏. 本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化.‎ ‎42. 答案:snowy 根据该空处在句中作定语,故填入形容词,所给词snow 其对应的形容词为snowy"下雪的",故答案为:snowy 我喜欢在雪天在田野里走,欣赏白色的世界. 本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化.‎ ‎43. 答案:climbers 根据语境可知对于认真的登山者来说是最受欢迎的地方之一.所给词climb为动词意为"攀登其对应的表示人的名词为climber"攀登者",结合实际可知用climber的复数形式,故答案为climbers 珠穆朗玛峰对于认真的登山者来说是最受欢迎的地方之一. 本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化.‎ ‎44~50. 答案:44.was walking 考查时态.根据下文he saw a boy selling a number of small birds in a cage(笼子)看见有个男孩在卖笼子里的小鸟.可知句子是while引导的时间状语从句,句子用过去进行时,结构为was/were+现在分词,主语是man,故答案为was walking. 45.stood 考查时态.根据上文He looked at the birds flying about in the cage and trying to get out.他看着那些在笼子里飞来飞去的鸟儿,想要出去.可知句子是一般过去时,stand的过去式是stood.故答案为stood. 46.don't mean 考查时态.根据上文"How much do you ask for your birds?""fifty cents a bird,sir"said the boy."你的鸟多少钱?"50美分一只鸟,先生,"男孩说.和下文But how much for all of them?可知男人说:"我不是说多少钱一只,我是说一共多少钱,句子是一般现在时,表示否定要加助动词do+not,故答案为don't mean. 47.to buy 考查固定用法.根据上文I don't mean how much a bird."said the man."But how much for all of them?男人说:"我不是说多少钱一只,我是说一共多少钱,可知expected to do sth期望去做某事,即我要买下所有的."故答案为to buy. 48.had lost 考查过去完成时.根据上文The boy,in great surprise,cried,"What did you do that for,sir?男孩很惊讶的喊:"你在做什么?可知你丢了所有的鸟.根据What did you do that for,sir?可知句子是过去完成时,结构为had+done.故答案为had lost. 49.would tell 考查过去将来时.根据上文The boy,in great surprise,cried,"What did you do that for,sir?You have lost all your birds."男孩很惊讶的喊:"你在做什么?你丢了所有的鸟.可知我会告诉你为什么我这样做.根据题干后半句why I did it为什么我这样做.可知句子是过去将来时,构成:would+动词原形.故答案为would tell. 50.was shut考查被动语态.根据上下文."I…(shut) up three years in a prison(监狱),and I decided never to see anything in prison which I can make free."可知我作为法国战俘关在监狱三年,我下定决心不让任何我能让其自由的东西关起来."男人说.句子是一般过去时的被动语态,结构为waswere+过去分词",主语是I.故答案为was shut. 短文讲了一天一个男人在街角看见有个男孩在卖笼子里的小鸟.男人决定去买小鸟,然后把鸟都放掉了,男孩很惊讶,男人说出了他放鸟的原因. 做此类题首先要通读全文,了解大意;然后根据词意,词与词的搭配及语义需要去做出正确的答案;最后在通读全文,认真校对.‎ ‎45~54. 51.festival.考查名词.句意为:每年在英格兰的帕斯,都举办一个特别的节日.分析句子成分可知,空格处为表语,且被不定冠词所修饰,故填名词单数.根据句意和首字母提示,确定填festival,它是名词,意思是"节日".a special festival一个特别的节日.故填festival. 52.dress.考查一般现在时及短语dress up.句意为:人们穿着古代的衣服,举办音乐会和舞会.分析句子成分可知,空格处为谓语,故填动词.根据句意和首字母提示,并结合句中的up,确定填dress,它是动词,意思是"穿".dress up打扮;穿上特殊服装.本句说的是个事实,故用一般现在时.主语是第三人称复数,动词用原形.故填 dress. 53.called.考查一般现在时的被动语态.句意为:这个活动叫做简•奥斯丁节.分析句子成分可知,空格之前为动词be,故本句有可能是被动语态,即"be+过去分词"结构.根据句意和首字母提示,并结合句中的 the Jane Austen Festival,确定填called.call作为动词,意思是"叫做",其过去分词是called.主语和动词是动宾关系,故用被动语态.这样,本句是一般现在时的被动语态.故填called. 54.history.考查名词及短语have a history of.句意为:今年的主题是关于《傲慢与偏见》这本书的,本书有200年的历史了.分析句子成分可知,空格处为从句的宾语,且被不定冠词所修饰,故填名词单数.根据句意和首字母提示,并结合句中的"have a …of",确定填history,它是名词,意思是"历史".have a history of有…(年)的历史.have a history of 200 years有200年的历史.故填history. 55.famous.考查be famous for句型.句意为:奥斯丁于1775年生于英国的史蒂文顿,以其幽默的文字和脑筋比较聪明而闻名.分析句子成分可知,空格处为表语,故填形容词.根据句意和首字母提示,并结合句中的for,确定填famous,它是形容词,意思是"著名的".be famous for以…出名(闻名).故填famous. 56.woman.考查名词.句意为:那时,如果一名妇女要想拥有幸福的生活,就不得不嫁给一个有钱人.分析句子成分可知,空格处为从句的主语,且被不定冠词所修饰,故填名词单数.根据句意和首字母提示,并结合句中的she had to marry a rich man,确定填woman.它是名词,意思是"妇女".故填woman. 57.marry.考查情态动词后面跟动词原形.句意为:但是,奥斯丁说,女人应该为自己而嫁,而不是为钱而嫁.分析句子成分可知,所填单词在情态动词should之后,故填动词原形.根据句意和首字母提示,并结合上文"she had to marry a rich man",确定填marry,它是动词,意思是"嫁;娶;和…结婚".marry for herself为自己而嫁.故填marry. 58.most.考查形容词最高级.句意为:《傲慢与偏见》是奥斯丁最著名的小说.分析句子成分可知,空格处在定语(形容词)famous之前,故填副词.根据句意和首字母提示,并结合句中的famous,确定填most,它是副词much的最高级,意思是"最".the most famous是形容词famous的最高级形式,意思是"最著名的".故填most. 59.between.考查短语between…and.句意为:它讲的是一个叫伊丽莎白的年轻女性和一个富有而英俊的男子达西先生之间的浪漫故事.分析句子成分可知,所填单词和后面的名词词组是story的后置定语,故填介词,和后面的名词组成介宾结构,充当定语.根据句意和首字母提示,并结合句中的and,确定填between,它是介词,意思是"在中间".between…and在…和…之间.故填between. 60.different.考查形容词.句意为:这本小说有不同的艺术形式:电影、电视和音乐剧.分析句子成分可知,空格处为定语,故填形容词.根据句意和首字母提示,确定填different,它是形容词,意思是"不同的".different art forms不同的艺术形式.故填different. 【文章大意】本文介绍的是英国著名作家简•奥斯丁及其小说《傲慢与偏见》.文章首先介绍了每年在英国帕斯都要举办一次特别的盛会,就是简•奥斯丁节.接着,介绍了奥斯丁本人及其成就,特别是她的著名小说《傲慢与偏见》.说明了本书的影响之大. 首先要通读短文,掌握大意,特别要注意上下文之间的联系,根据上下文之间的联系,选择恰当的语句来填空,就可以确定正确答案.‎ ‎46. 61.Try to deal with it calmly and suggest a good way.细节理解题,根据If your parents are doing something that annoys you,try to deal with it calmly and suggest a good way.如果你的父母做的事情惹恼你,尽量平静的处理,建议一个好的方法.故答案为 Try to deal with it calmly and suggest a good way. 62.In order not to have disagreements with your parents.细节理解题,根据Plan what you want to say first in order not to have disagreements with your parents.先计划好你想说的,为了不使你的观点和你父母的观点相左.  故答案为In order not to have disagreements with your parents. 63.做一些你们都喜欢的活动可以帮助你更好的了解你的父母.句子翻译题,根据题干, Doing activities作主语,动名词作主语;that引导的定语从句修饰 activities;help sb do sth帮助某人做某事,故答案为:做一些你们都喜欢的活动可以帮助你更好的了解你的父母. 64.用一个电视剧上或者一篇文章中的例子作为打破僵局的方式.句子翻译题,根据题干, use…to do用…做某事;an example from…来自…的例子;a way to do sth做某事的方式,故答案为:用一个电视剧上或者一篇文章中的例子作为打破僵局的方式. 65.How to show love to your parents.主旨归纳题,根据第一段中的How can you show love for your parents?Here are some ways.如何对你的父母表达你的爱呢?这儿是一些建议,故答案为How to show love to your parents. 文章讲述了父母跟孩子之间的关系是生命中最持久的关系之一.但是如何跟父母相处呢,文中针对这个问题给了几个具体的建议. 此类题型考查英语知识的综合运用,各小题类型比较复杂,涉及补全句子,翻译及阅读理解等题型,答题中要注意运用这些题型的答题技巧.答题前一定要弄懂全文,然后再动手解答问题.答题过程中,注意联系学过的句式,短语,结合短文内容,完成各小题的解答.‎ ‎47. Hello,everyone!Here is some interesting class news that happened last week.(引起下文) Last week,we had many interesting activities.Some of them were meaningful to our class.On last Monday,we went to the old people's home.We talked and played games with the old people.They told us stories.It was interesting and fun.On last Wednesday,we held an English word contest and Tom won the first prize.We were all proud of him.【高分句型一】On last Friday,All of the students in our school took part in a singing contest and Tina won the first prize.She had such a good voice that she behaved perfectly.(具体消息)【高分句型二】We all lost ourselves in it. That's all.Thank you! 【高分句型一】 We were all proud of him.我们都以他为骄傲. be proud of以…为傲 【高分句型二】 She had such a good voice that she behaved perfectly.她有如此美丽的嗓音以至于她表现的很完美. so…that…如此…以至于… 能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务.‎
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