桂林市中考英语试题及答案

桂林市中考英语试题及答案

桂林市2017年初中毕业暨升学测试试卷 英 语 ‎<测试用时：120分钟 满分：120分）‎ 注意事项：‎ ‎1. 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，在本试卷上作答无效。‎ ‎2. 测试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。‎ ‎3. 答题前，请认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。‎ 一、 听力理解<每小题1分，共30分）‎ 第一节 听音辨图 ‎ 请听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的图画，将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。每个句子读一遍。‎ ‎1.‎ A. BC.‎ ‎2．‎ A.B.C.‎ ‎3．‎ A.B.C.‎ ‎4．‎ A. B.C.‎ ‎5.‎ A.B.C.‎ 第二节 情景反应 ‎ 请听句子，选出正确的答语，将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。每个句子读一遍。‎ ‎6. A. Fine, thank you. B. How do you do? C. I’m fifteen.b5E2RGbCAP ‎7. A.Jim is here. B. It’s a box.C. This is my brother. p1EanqFDPw ‎8. A. Goodbye, Lily. B. OK, Lily.C. Nice to meet you, Lily.DXDiTa9E3d ‎9.A. It’s hot. B. It’s a fine day. C. It’s Saturday.RTCrpUDGiT ‎10. A. Thank you. B. Sit down, please. C. The same to you.5PCzVD7HxA ‎11.A. No, I’m not. B. No, you can’t. C. OK. Here you are.jLBHrnAILg ‎12.A. Hurry up, please. B. You are welcome. C. See you then.xHAQX74J0X ‎13. A. In Class 5. B. In Grade 3. C. In No.2 Middle School.LDAYtRyKfE ‎14.A. On foot.B. At 12:00. C. From Monday to Friday.Zzz6ZB2Ltk ‎15. A. It’s five. B. There are five. C. They are five yuan.dvzfvkwMI1‎ 第三节 对话理解 A.请听五组对话，每组对话后您将听到一个问题，请根据对话内容选出正确答案，将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。每组对话和问题读两遍。rqyn14ZNXI ‎16.A. The beach. B. The park.C. The school.‎ ‎17.A. It’s Peter’s.B. It’s Mary’s. C. It’s the man’s.EmxvxOtOco ‎18.A. 6518394.B.5684139.C.5613849.‎ ‎19.A. Only once. B. Twice. C.Three times.SixE2yXPq5‎ ‎20. A. In a shop. B. Ina hospital. C. In a restaurant.6ewMyirQFL B.请听一段对话，对话后您将听到五个问题，请根据对话内容选出正确答案，将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。对话和问题读两遍。kavU42VRUs ‎21.A. Because she wants to study there.‎ B. Because she wants to find a job there.‎ C. Because she wants to see the beautiful place.‎ ‎22. A.Yes, Yangshuo and Longsheng. B. Yes, Pingle and Longsheng.C.Yes, Ziyuan and Yangshuo.y6v3ALoS89‎ ‎23. A. By plane.B. By train. C. By bus.‎ ‎24. A.Her father and mother. B. Her father and brother. C. Her classmates.M2ub6vSTnP ‎25.A. 600yuan. B. 1200 yuan. C. 1800 yuan.0YujCfmUCw 第四节 语篇理解 请仔细听短文，并根据短文内容补全以下信息，每空填一词，将单词写在答题卡上。短文读两遍。‎ More and more people from all over the world are visiting Beijing.‎ ‎·People want to see the Summer Palace, many 26 and the Great Wall. ‎ ‎·They visit China in 27 ways nowadays. ‎ ‎·Many students go on cultural exchange(文化交流> trips and 28 six months or a year studying at a Chinese university.‎ ‎·For other people, organised trips to China are the most 29 ways of visiting the country.‎ ‎·The number of people visiting China is 30 greatly duringthe 2017World Expo(世界博览会>inShanghai.‎ 二、单项选择<每小题1分，共10分）‎ 请选择最佳答案，将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。‎ ‎31. How is your father? Please say hello to______ for me.eUts8ZQVRd A. she B. him C. itD.her ‎32. Li Yan is my best friend. She comes ______ a small village. sQsAEJkW5T ‎ A. on B. with C. of D. from ‎33.---Do you like watching TV?---Yes, I ______. But only after I finish my homework.GMsIasNXkA ‎ A. am B. do C. does D. did ‎ ‎34. --- _____ I use your ruler, Lingling?--- Sure. Here you are.TIrRGchYzg ‎ A. May B. Would C. Need D. Must ‎35. --- What is your favourite sport?--- Swimming, I think. It’s _____ of all.7EqZcWLZNX ‎ A. earsier B. more difficult C. the most interesting D. the most boringlzq7IGf02E ‎36.---I’ve just got a postcard from my penfriend.‎ ‎---Let me have a look. Wow. _____ nice card! ‎ ‎ A. What B. What a C. How D. Why ‎37. ______ more, and you’ll improve your spoken English.zvpgeqJ1hk ‎ A. Speak B. Speaks C. Speaking D. To speak ‎ ‎38. Thousands of houses _______ by the floods in Guangxilast month.NrpoJac3v1‎ ‎ A.destroyB. destroyedC. have destroyed D.were destroyed1nowfTG4KI ‎39. ---Can you tell me ______ on the Internet?---OK, mum.fjnFLDa5Zo ‎ A. how can I use QQ B.where can I use QQ ‎ C. how I can use QQD. whether can I use QQ ‎ ‎40. This is my beautiful school _______ is near the famous library.tfnNhnE6e5‎ ‎ A. where B.which C. who D. when 三、补全对话<每小题1分，共5分）‎ 根据对话内容，从下面方框所给的选项中选出合适的句子补全对话，将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。‎ Peter: Hi, Sally. Come and have a look at my photos.HbmVN777sL Sally: Are these the photos you took in Africa, Peter?V7l4jRB8Hs Peter:41Look, this is a wildebeest. It’s an animal in Africa.83lcPA59W9‎ Sally: 42 ‎ Peter:No, it doesn’t. Itonly eats grass.‎ Sally: Are there a lot of animals in Africa?‎ Peter: 43 ‎ Sally: Oh, this photo looks interesting. What are you doing there?mZkklkzaaP Peter:44‎ Sally: Did you have a good time there?‎ Peter: Of course. 45 ‎ A. Yes, there are many.‎ B. Yes, they are.‎ C. I really enjoyed myself.‎ D. Does it eat meat?‎ E. I am riding the elephant.‎ 四、完形填空<每小题1分，共10分）‎ 请阅读下面短文，选择最佳答案，将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。‎ Smiling is the best way of making friends.‎ When I was thirteen 46 old, my father found a job in the city. So my family moved there. I also came to a 47 school near where we live. My old school was far away. At first, I did not know anyone in my class. I was very lonely 48 I was afraid to make friends with my classmates. I 49 talk to anyone about my problem, and I didn’t want my parents to 50 me.AVktR43bpw Then one day, something good happened. I was sitting at my desk 51 as usual while my classmates were talking happily with each other. At that moment, 52 came into the classroom. I didn’t know who he was. He passed me andthen turned back. He looked 53me and, without a word, smiled. Suddenly, I felt happy, lively and warm. That smile changed my life. I started to talk with the other classmates and made friends. Day by day, I became 54 to everyone in my class.ORjBnOwcEd ‎ 55 the smile, I have moved on to a new life.Now, I believe thatthe world is what you think it is. So smile at the world and itwill smile back.2MiJTy0dTT ‎46. A. daysB. weeksC.months D. years ‎47. A.old B. newC. sameD. easy ‎48. A.becauseB. beforeC. afterD. if ‎49. A.couldn’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. won’t ‎50. A.talk toB. look afterC. worry about D.ask forgIiSpiue7A ‎51. A. earlyB. unhappily C. quicklyD. wonderfullyuEh0U1Yfmh ‎52. A.a girlB. a boyC. some girlsD.some boys ‎53. A. ofB. onC. atD. into ‎ ‎54. A. closerB. olderC. coolerD. colder ‎55. A. Instead ofB. Look forward to C. Pay attention toD. Thanks toIAg9qLsgBX 五、阅读理解<共35分，第56-60小题，每小题1分；第61-75小题，每小题2分）‎ A Mr Brown saw a sweater in a shop window. It was very cheap, so he bought it. When he got home, he put it on. It was all right and he was pleased with it.WwghWvVhPE In the afternoon, he went to work in his garden. It soon began to rain and Mr Brown had to run into the house. He ran quickly, but he still got wet. Then his sweater started to shrink(收缩>! It got smaller and smaller. Mr Brown tried to take it off, but he couldn’t.asfpsfpi4k In the end, with the help of his wife, he got out of the sweater. Mrs Brown laughed, “You see, you bought a cheap thing, but…”ooeyYZTjj1‎ 请根据短文内容，选择最佳答案, 将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。<每小题1分，共5分）‎ ‎56. Mr Brown saw a nice _________ in a shop window. And he bought it.BkeGuInkxI A. jacket B. coat C. sweaterD. shirt ‎57.When he _________, he put it on.‎ A. got to the officeB. got homeC. went to workD. went to the shopPgdO0sRlMo ‎58. It soon began to_________ while he was working in the garden.3cdXwckm15‎ A. rainB. snow C.cloud D. shine ‎ ‎59. Mr Brown got wet and he tried to _________ the sweater.h8c52WOngM A. takeawayB. take offC.put up D. put on ‎ ‎60. From the story, we know Mr Brown bought _________.v4bdyGious A. a good sweater B. an expensive sweater ‎ C.a comfortable sweater D. a cheap but not good sweaterJ0bm4qMpJ9‎ B PresidentHuJintaoflewto the earthquake-hit region in Yushu,Qinghai on April18,2017. At a field hospital on the grounds of a sports stadium, Hu sat on the bed of Drolma, a middleschool student, and held her in his arm as she wept(哭泣>. “Rest assured(放心的>, you will have a full recovery(康复>. Be strong. You will have a bright future,” he told her.‎ The 2017World Expo,Shanghai China The 2017World ExpoShanghai China Duration(举办时间>: May 1 to October 31, 2017‎ Expected visitors: 70 million Theme(主题>:“Better City, Better Life.”‎ The themerepresents the common wish of the people all over the world for a better living in future urban(城市的> environments.‎ The 19th FIFA World Cup(世界杯足球赛>‎ Duration:June 11 to July 12, 2017‎ Host(主办> nation:South Africa Number of teams: Thirty-two Number of matches: Sixty-four It is the first time that the tournament(锦标赛> has been hosted by a nation in the Confederation(联盟> of African Football.‎ 请根据以上信息，选择正确答案，将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。<每小题2分，共10分）‎ ‎61. President Hu Jintao flew to Yushu,Qinghai_________,2017.XVauA9grYP A. on May 1 B. on June 11 C. on April18 D. on July 12bR9C6TJscw ‎62.President Hu Jintao comforted(安慰> _________ at a field hospital.pN9LBDdtrd A. a middle school student B. a soldier ‎ C. a farmer of Yushu D. a doctor ‎63.The 2017World Expo inShanghaiwill end on_________.DJ8T7nHuGT A. September 30 B. October 31 C. November 30 D. December 31QF81D7bvUA ‎64. The theme of Expo 2017 is “_________”‎ A. Better City, Bright future.B. Better City, Good Environment.4B7a9QFw9h C. Better City, Better Life.D. Better City,Best Investment(投资>.ix6iFA8xoX ‎65. There will be _________ teams taking part in the 19th FIFA World Cup. wt6qbkCyDE ‎ A. 10 B. 12 C. 13 D. 32‎ C We live on the earth.We use the sea around us. What do we takefrom the ocean?And what do we give to it?Kp5zH46zRk We take fishes from the ocean—millions of kilograms of fish, every year, to feed millions of people. 66 We take minerals(矿物> from the ocean. We can get salt by evaporating(蒸发> seawater. 67 Many other minerals, such as gold, can be also got from the sea, but not by simple evaporation. 68 Seaweed(海草> becomes food of many kinds—even candy, and ice cream—as well as medicine. Believe it or not, fresh water is another gift from the sea. We can’t drink ocean water. 69 But ocean water becomes fresh water when the salts are removed. In the future, we will find ourselves depending more and more on fresh water from the sea.Yl4HdOAA61‎ The sea gives us food, fertilizer, minerals, water and other gifts. What do we give the sea? We pollute the ocean all the time.　70　Throwing waste into the ocean is killing off sea life. Yet as the world population grows, we may need the sea and its gifts more than ever.ch4PJx4BlI We are finally learning that if we destroy our sea, we might also destroy ourselves. Hopefully, it is not too late.qd3YfhxCzo 根据以上内容，从下列五个选项中选择适当的句子还原到短文中，使短文完整与正确。将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。<每小题2分，共10分）E836L11DO5‎ A. Other gifts from the sea , such as seaweed,can be also got from the sea.‎ B. Huge as it is, the ocean can’t hold all that we pour into it.‎ C. Along with salt, other minerals are left after evaporation.‎ D. We even use their bones(骨头> for fertilizer(化肥>.‎ E. Some of its contents(所含物> may cause illness.‎ D Dreams are expressions of thoughts, feelings and events that pass through our mind while we are sleeping. Everybody dreams. But only some people remember their dreams. Our dreams often includeall the senses—smells, sounds, sights, tastes and things we touch. We dream in colour. Sometimes we dream the same dream over and over again. These repeated dreams are often unpleasant. They may even be nightmares—bad dreams that frighten us.S42ehLvE3M Early in the twentieth century, two famous scientists developed their personal ideas about dreams.Austrian psychiatrist Sigmund Freud published a book called “The Interpretation(诠释> of Dreams” in 1900. Freud believed people often dream about things they want but can’t have. These dreams often have something to do with sexand aggression(侵犯>.Swiss psychiatrist Carl Jung worked closely with Freud for several years, but he believed dreams could help people grow and understand themselves. He believed dreams provide solutions(解答> to problems we face when we are awake. He didn’t believe dreams hide our feelings about sex or aggression. Today we know more about the science of dreaming because researchers can take pictures of people’s brains while they are sleeping.501nNvZFis Other researchers are studying how dreaming helps our bodies work with problems and very sad emotions(感情>. Robert Stickgold is a professor of psychiatry at Harvard University in Massachusetts. Doctor Stickgold says that when we dream, the brain is trying to make sense of the world. He does not agree with Sigmund Freud that dreaming is the way we express our hidden feelings and desires(愿望>.jW1viftGw9‎ Scientists believe it is important to keep researching dreams. Doctor Stickgold says it has been more than one hundred years since Sigmund Freud published his important book about dreaming. Yet there is still no agreement on exactly how the brain works when we are dreaming or why we ‎ dream.xS0DOYWHLP 请根据短文内容，选择最佳答案, 将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。<每小题2分，共10分）‎ ‎71. Dreams _________.‎ A. are remembered by everyone ‎ B. express all that we think in our mind C. include few senses and things we touch D. are sometimes nightmares that repeat and frighten us LOZMkIqI0w ‎72. A book on dreaming was publishedby_________.‎ A. Sigmund FreudB. Robert StickgoldC. Carl Jung D. the writer ZKZUQsUJed ‎73. In the passage, all the psychiatrists_________.dGY2mcoKtT A. believe dreams can help people understand all the problems that they facerCYbSWRLIA B. think dreams always hide someone’s feelings about sex or aggressionFyXjoFlMWh C. study dream and dreaming and have their own ideas TuWrUpPObX D. have the same idea that people often dream about the things they want7qWAq9jPqE ‎74. From the passage, we know that _________.‎ A. Jung thought that dreams provide solutions to problems we face when we are sleeping llVIWTNQFk B. Freud developed the idea that dreams are expressions of people’s hidden feelingsyhUQsDgRT1‎ C. scientists have known quite well why we dream because they can take pictures of our brains MdUZYnKS8I D. other researchers have discovered how dreaming helps our bodies work with problems and very sad emotions09T7t6eTno ‎75.Which would be the best title(标题> for the passage?e5TfZQIUB5‎ A. The Explanations of Dreams B. The Ways of Dreamss1SovAcVQM C. The Solutionsto Dreams D. The Mystery(奥秘> of Dreams and DreamingGXRw1kFW5s 六、综合读写<共30分）‎ A.选词填空<每小题1分，共5分）‎ 请根据对话内容选择正确的单词，将其适当形式写在答题卡上。‎ ‎ is fly help whose house Li Hai: It’s windy, Dad. It’s a good day to fly kites.UTREx49Xj9‎ Father: Yes, it is. Oh, look! 76 is that yellow kite?8PQN3NDYyP Li Hai: It’s Pingping’s.‎ Father: Pingping’s kite is 77 very high.‎ Li Hai: Oh, no, no! Her kite is falling down.It’s on the 78 now.mLPVzx7ZNw Father: Have we got a ladder(梯子>?‎ Li Hai: Yes, there 79 one over there.‎ Father: Good. Let’s go and 80 her get the kite down. AHP35hB02d B. 单词填空<每小题1分，共10分）‎ 请根据所给首字母或中文提示，写出单词在句中的正确形式。每空只能填一词，将单词完整地写在答题卡上。‎ ‎81.My brother’s schoolbag is small, but Jim’s is b.NDOcB141gT ‎82. Look! That ismy lovelyc .It’s running after a mouse.1zOk7Ly2vA ‎83. Pleaseo the door and come in.‎ ‎84. Miss Qin is a good t . She teachesEnglish well.fuNsDv23Kh ‎85. Don’t ride your bike toof in the street. It’s very dangerous.tqMB9ew4YX ‎86.Boys and girls, please take out your (钢笔> and write down the new words.HmMJFY05dE ‎87. ---How about this(红色的> skirt?---It’s vey nice. I will take it.ViLRaIt6sk ‎88. A girl from a primary school in Guilin was very(幸运的> to get a free ticket to the2017World Expoin Shanghai.9eK0GsX7H1‎ ‎89. When you(接受> a present, you must use both hands. It’s a traditional custom in China.naK8ccr8VI ‎90. The villagers(庆祝）the Dragon Boat Festival by having a dragon boat racelast Wednesday.B6JgIVV9ao C. 书面表达<共15分）‎ ‎91.节约资源,保护环境,从我们身边的小事做起。Li Ming 是一个注重“低碳”生活的中学生，假设你是他, 请以 “My Low-carbon Life”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文，简单描述自己的“低碳生活”。P2IpeFpap5‎ 要点：‎ ‎<1）每天步行上学；‎ ‎<2）离开教室时，关灯、电扇、电视等；‎ ‎<3）不用水时，记得关水龙头，循环使用水；‎ ‎<4）充分使用纸张；‎ ‎<5）不使用塑料袋。‎ 参考词汇：on foot, turn off, tap, reuse, make full use of, plastic bag 3YIxKpScDM 要求：‎ ‎<1） 内容包括所提供的信息及要点，可适当发挥，但不要逐条翻译；‎ ‎<2）不得透露考生姓名、学校等信息。‎ 桂林市2017年初中毕业暨升学测试试卷 ‎ 英语 参考答案及评分标准 一、听力理解 <每小题1分，共30分）‎ 第一节 1~5 ABBAC 第二节 6~10 ABCCA 11~15 CBCAB 第三节 16~20 BACAB21~25 CABAC 第四节 26. museums 27. different 28. spend 29. popular 30.increasinggUHFg9mdSs 二、单项选择<每小题1分，共10分）‎ ‎31~35 BDBAC 36~ 40 BADCB 三、补全对话<每小题1分，共5分）‎ ‎41~45 BDAEC 四、 完形填空<每小题1分，共10分）‎ ‎46~50 DBAAC 51~55 BBCAD ‎ 五、阅读理解<共35分， 第56-60小题，每小题1分；第61-75小题，每小题2分）‎ ‎56~60 CBABD 61~65 CABCD 66~70 DCAEB71~75 DACBD 六、综合读写<共30分）‎ A.选词填空<每小题1分，共5分）‎ ‎76. Whose 77. flying 78. house 79. is 80. helpuQHOMTQe79‎ B. 单词填空<每小题1分，共10分）‎ ‎81. big82. cat 83.open 84. teacher 85. fast ‎ ‎86. pens87. red 88. lucky/fortunate89. accept90. celebratedIMGWiDkflP C. 书面表达<共15分）‎ One possible version:‎ MyLow-carbon Life My name is Li Ming. I am a middle school student. I go to school on foot every day. I always remember to turn off the lights, the TV and the fans when I leave the classroom. When I am not using water, I always turn off the tap. I often reuse water, for example, when I finish washing the clothes, I use the water to clean the floor and water flowers. I never use plastic bags. I think saving paper is necessary, so I often make full use of paper. It’s important for us to live a low-carbon life to protect the environment. WHF4OmOgAw ‎91.书面表达评分标准：‎ 1． 评分时先根据短文内容和语言表达，初步确定其所属档次，然后根据该档次的要求衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。aDFdk6hhPd 2． 本大题满分为15分，不设小数点以下分值。按五个档次给分。 ‎ 3． 文中若出现真实的人名、校名，扣2分。‎ 一档 ‎13-15分 ‎ 包含所有要点，使用了较丰富的语言结构和词汇， 用词准确、语法正确、句子通顺、行文连贯、表达清楚，具有较强的语言运用能力。 ‎ 二档 ‎10-12分 基本包含所有要点，使用了较丰富的语言结构和词汇，句子较通顺，表达较清楚，但有少量错误。‎ 三档 ‎7-9分 ‎ 内容包含了多数要点，语言表达过于简单，句子不够通顺，有部分语言错误，基本上不影响总体理解。‎ 四档 ‎ ‎4-6分 只包含了少数要点，语言不规范，句子无条理，行文不连贯，语言错误严重，影响理解。‎ 五档 ‎ ‎0-3分 只写出与要求的内容相关的一些信息词语，语言错误多。‎ 申明：‎ 所有资料为本人收集整理，仅限个人学习使用，勿做商业用途。‎