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上海市浦东新区中考二模英语试卷含答案
浦东新区2015年初三英语二模 (满分150分,完卷时间100分钟) 2015.5 考生注意:本卷有7大题,共94小题。试题均采用连续编号,所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成,做在试卷上不给分。 Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力) I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分) A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片) (6 分) B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案):(8分) 7. A) No.8. B) No.15. C) No.18. D) No.28. 8. A) Convenient. B) Special. C) Crowded. D) Rough. 9. A) One. B) Two. C) Three. D) Four. 10. A) In a restaurant. B) In a shop. C) In a hotel. D) In a hospital. 11. A) At 5:50. B) At 6:00. C) At 6:10. D) At 6:15. 12. A) Paul. B) Rose. C) Kitty. D) Jenny. 13. A) Sound power. B) Fire power. C) Water power. D) Wind power. 14. A) Bob is a cleaner. B) Bob is a kind person. C) Bob is a rich person. D) Bob is a driver. C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断 下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示) (7分) 15. I have been in love with China since 2011. 16. The most important reason why I love China is people. 17. I became the owner of a big hotel after one year in university. 18. There were many foreigners working in the Chinese hotel. 19. It was a great chance for me to understand Chinese culture and practise Chinese. 20. From the passage, we can know that the writer is an honest Chinese. D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文,完成下列内容。每空格限填一词)(7分) 21. The ground was __________ __________ snow in the morning in Dalian. 22. My heart beat __________ __________ faster after having lovely view of white and fresh snow. 23. On the way, a very beautiful Korean girl was __________ __________. 24. I changed my mind and joined them __________ __________ going to class. 25. One of the girls hit a __________ __________ towards me which struck on my face. Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分 语音,词汇和语法) II.Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) :(共20分) 26. Mr. Li awarded me a prize for my wonderful performance at the English party. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word? 27. Our monitor is ______ Italian girl. She is good at cooking spaghetti. A) a B) the C) / D) an 28. About two ______ people watch e-sports competitions and cheer on their favorite teams. A) million B) millions C) million of D) millions of 29. I gave my mother a bunch of flowers ______ the evening of March 8. A) in B) for C) on D) at 30. I think the skirt on the desk can't be Lucy's. ______ is made of wool. A) Hers B) Herself C) Her D) She 31. The twins have tried, but ______ of them has got the chance to study abroad. A) both B) all C) none D) neither 32. Some students enjoy raising pet dogs while ______ don't agree with them. A) the other B) another C) others D) the others 33. The music in Voice of China sounds very ______. I enjoy it very much. A) well B) beautiful C) wonderfully D) boring 34. My brother can work out problems ______ than any other student in his class. A) quickly B) quick C) more quickly D) quicker 35. The students ______ to be very strict with themselves in their study and work. A) can B) may C) ought D) should 36. Take the exam carefully, ______ you won't get good marks. A) and B) or C) so D) but 37. I will telephone the police and complain about it ______ the noise stops soon. A) unless B) though C) because D) if 38. ______ nice film Wolf Totem (狼图腾) is! I'd like to see it again if I am free. A) How B) What an C) What D) What a 39. Lee Kuan Yew encouraged Singaporeans to smile and speak good English, ______ he? A) didn't B) did C) doesn't D) does 40. People in other countries are becoming more interested in ______Chinese characters. A) learned B) to learn C) learn D) learning 41. "Red envelope" fever on WeChat ______ the country since January 26, 2015. A) swept B) has swept C) sweeps D) will sweep 42. Mr. and Mrs. Wang ______ dinner when the light in the kitchen went out suddenly., A) had B) are having C) were having D) will have 43. Nowadays many new taxi apps (打车软件) ______ to help people travel around more easily. A) are used B) use C) used D) is used 44. - Congratulations! You're chosen to be an exchange student to Britain. - ______ A) Good luck. B) The same to you. C) Thank you. D) That's right. 45. - Shall we go to visit the Science and Technology Museum this coming Saturday? - ______ A) So shall I. B) That sounds great. C) You're welcome. D) I like it very much. III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once. (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空限填一词,每词只能填一次) (共8分) A) adult B)interesting C) at a low cost D) make E) expensive Health insurance (保险) can't be very cheap. Some working people do not 46 enough money to pay for it. In the US there is a program called Healthy Families. This program offers people health insurance 47 . Families are charged about $7.00 a month for every child, and $10.00 for every 48 . It costs much less than any other kind of health insurance. Having health insurance is very important. With this insurance, people can go to hospital when they are sick or hurt. The program is not 49 at all, but many people say that it still costs too much money. They need all of their money to pay for things like food and rent. A) see B) private C) watch D) hard E) more It would be great if everyone could have health insurance. People are working 50 to come up with ways to make this happen. One idea is to make the Healthy Families Program free for some people. It is important for people to 51 a doctor when they need to. The Healthy Families Program makes it possible for more people to do this, Many ideas are being considered. Hopefully some of them will allow 52 families to get health insurance. The Healthy Families Program is made to help those who don't have welfare (社会保障金) and cannot earn enough to pay for 53 health insurance. It is an important program. IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词 的适当形式完成下列句子) (共8分) 54. The Hong Kong Disneyland attracted over 50,000,000 __________ in 2014. (visit) 55. They held a party to celebrate their son's __________ birthday yesterday. (twelve) 56. Nobody taught us German, so we learned it on the Internet by __________. (we) 57. "Under the Dome" made by Chai Jing shows air pollution is __________ than before. (bad) 58. We all know that the life today is __________ different from that in the past. (complete) 59. Sherlock Holmes __________ lots of cases with the help of his assistant in his life. (solution) 60. Joan felt very __________ when she was caught copying Tim's homework. (embarrass) 61. It is __________ for people to fly to Mars in a solar-powered plane now. (possible) V. Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求,改写下列句子。每空格限填一词) (共14分) 62. The young man likes to drink strong coffee to stay awake at night. (改为否定句) The young man __________ __________ to drink strong coffee to stay awake at night. 63. My good friend writes to his parents twice a month. (对划线部分提问) __________ __________ does your good friend write to his parents? 64. Kim held the precious vase given by his grandfather very carefully. (保持句意基本不变) Kim held the precious vase given by his grandfather with __________ __________. 65. My cousin couldn't decide which dictionary he should buy. (改为简单句) My cousin couldn't decide __________ dictionary __________ buy. 66. We will build a large swimming pool in our neighborhood next year. (改为被动语态) A large swimming pool will __________ __________ in our neighborhood next year. 67. The teacher asked Peter ,"Can you use the Internet in a right way?" (合并成宾语从句) The teacher asked Peter __________ he __________ use the Internet in a right way. 68. in the countryside, enjoys, fresh air, his father, breathing (连词成句) ___________________________________________________________________ Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读与写) IX. Reading Comprehension (阅读理解):(共50分) A. Choose the best answer (根据文章内容,选择最恰当的答案):(12分) What is beauty? Ideas of beauty change over time, differ from country to country and differ from male to female. People have always tried to make themselves look beautiful and attractive. Cosmetics (化妆品) have been used in every country in the world, even in ancient times. The Egyptians used coal to make a thick, dark eye make-up. Their skin was softened with milk and honey and they put oil on their skin to protect it from the sun. By the 1100s, the use of cosmetics had spread to Europe where many women used flour to make their skin look pale. Cosmetics, of course, are still used widely across the world today by women and even by men. In China, a sign of beauty and the mark of a wealthy woman used to be tiny feet. "Foot-binding (裹脚) " began between the ages of four and seven. In two years, the process came to an end. The perfectly bound foot was only three inches long and was very painful. Women who had their feet bound could hardly walk. Although foot-binding no longer exists, women still damage their feet for beauty. These days, many women choose to wear high-heeled shoes. However, many are not aware of the damage that can be done to their feet and knees. People have always done different things to change the shape of their bodies. In the past, some women used to wear some corsets to make their waists look smaller. A corset was a form of underwear, often made of whale bone and even metal. Although the old-fashioned corset made the person look slim, it was very uncomfortable and years of wearing one often did damage to the person's organs such as their lungs, heart, liver and stomach. These days, people go to other lengths to achieve the perfect body: Dieting books fill bookshop shelves; gyms are big business; slimming products regularly appear on our TV screens. In the UK, a recent report said that most British women now expect to have cosmetic surgery (整容手术) in their lifetime! 69. From the article, we can learn that people in different places have something in common to make themselves ______. A) kind B) polite C) wealthy D) attractive 70. Many things were used as cosmetics by ancient Egyptians except ______. A) flour B) coal C) milk D) oil 71. According to the passage, ______ is a picture of a corset. 72. The underlined phrase "go to other lengths" means ______. A) make other efforts B) have other effects C) go to other places D) make other decisions 73. Which statement is True according to the article? A) People from different countries hold the same view on beauty. B) Cosmetics are only for women not for men all over the world. C) Tiny feet used to bring women lots of pain in ancient China. D) Most British women are not in favor of having cosmetic surgery. 74. The best title of the passage might be ______. A) The Ways of Being Beautiful B) The Definitions (定义) of Beauty C) The Popular Cosmetic Surgeries D) The Changing Ideas of Beauty B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)(12分) Stress(压力) is a problem that each individual has to face in the daily life. Everyone is affected by stressful situations such as losing one's job or disagreements with family members. One of the most valuable skills you need to learn is how to relax. Relaxation activities help to release stress. Some examples are: breathing deeply and 75 , yoga, massage, peaceful thoughts and so on. Practicing relaxation ways regularly will enable you to reach a 76 of peace during stressful times. Sometimes taking part in an activity can take your mind off your problems. Try to find new activities which are playful and peaceful or return to a hobby which you once enjoyed. If you are interested in learning something new, 77 taking an education class for knowledge and fun. Another choice to consider is 78 work. There are many organizations which could benefit from your efforts(努力). While helping others, you help yourself. Select an organization which best represents your values and beliefs. You may also benefit from the organization you will favor. When under stress, our emotions and feelings are affected. It is extremely beneficial to express those feelings to a good friend or a parent who is 79 to listen and support us. Often, just by sharing our feelings, we can better understand and deal with them. Caring about others can help to reduce our stress. We all need to 80 and receive love, appreciation, and emotional support. We need to hug, laugh, and share our feelings with family, friends, and even our pets. Crying can also help release stress and it's a natural, emotional healing process. Now might be the time to express your thanks and love to those you value. 75. A) quickly B) hardly C) safely D) slowly 76. A) place B) state C) manner D) fact 77. A) hear of B) give up C) think about D) put off 78. A) model B) public C) nature D) volunteer 79. A) ready B) afraid C) excited D) hard 80. A) test B) use C) give D) produce C) Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给):(14分) People are attracted to a restaurant by more than just good food. Though important, good food is only a part of the whole dining experience. Equally important is the way people feel while in the restaurant. This physical and emotional response is a result of the atmosphere. Atmosphere is made up of e 81 that makes an impression on people. The building design, the decorations, the colors of the walls, the service and the food create the atmosphere. The right atmosphere can relax g 82 and bring good feelings and repeat customers. The p 83 atmosphere can make the food, the service and the total dining experience seem satisfying. People want a dining experience--an e 84 from problems and everyday surroundings. The atmosphere should show a feeling of friendliness and comfort, be attractive and interestingly different. The atmosphere is remembered long though the meal is f 85 . For the restaurant owner, this means repeat customers and, hopefully, a profitable operation. Not everyone wants the same emotional response from a restaurant's atmosphere. After working all day long, most people would prefer to eat in a quiet, relaxing atmosphere. However, for those who have worked alone in a quiet environment, a n 86 cafeteria might satisfy their needs. It is, therefore, very important to be thoroughly familiar with the type of people who you will s 87 in your workplace. Designing the "right" atmosphere takes careful consideration. It should be designed to attract. D.Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)(12分) A Chinese cartoon company on Thursday launches (发起) a comic design competition in South Korea for collecting a cartoon character "Spring Wawa", which means "a doll of the Spring Festival" in Chinese, to represent culture of China's Lunar New Year. South Korea is the first stop of the competition held by Shenjie Cartoon Comic Corporation. The competition opens to cartoonists all over the world to select a unique comic character for the Spring Festival. "Santa Claus has spread western culture around the world and developed the economy of Christmas, which inspires me to create our own 'Spring Wawa' to spread China's traditional festival culture overseas and stimulate related economy," said the manager of Shenjie Cartoon Comic Corporation. Impressed by the rapid development of South Korea's cartoon industry in recent years, the manager decided to come to Seoul to look for new creative ideas from cartoonists here, and thus add "more modern elements and beauty" into the design of "Spring Wawa". "A new story of China's Spring Festival will be told by the new 'Spring Wawa'. This competition will also create new opportunities for exchanges and cooperation between China and South Korea's culture and creative industry." This competition will last for almost a year for collecting comic design works among artists from home and abroad. The winner of the Highest Golden Award will get around 48,900 U.S. dollars. The other stops of this competition include dozens of countries and districts around the world, among them are Thailand, Argentina, the United States and France. 88. Does a Chinese cartoon company launch a comic design competition on Wednesday? _____________________________________________________________________ 89. Which country is the first stop of the competition? _____________________________________________________________________ 90. Why does the competition open to cartoonists worldwide? _____________________________________________________________________ 91. What will the new "Spring Wawa" tell us? _____________________________________________________________________ 92. How long will the competition last? _____________________________________________________________________ 93. What do you think of such a competition? Why? (Give at least two reasons.) _____________________________________________________________________ VII. Writing (作文): (20分) 94. Write at least 60 words about the topic "A lesson from an argument". (以“一次争论的感 悟”为题,写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格) 在你的成长过程中,你与谁有过争论? 你们是为何事而争论?你从中学到了什么? (注意:短文中不得出现任何真实的人名、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分。) The following sentence patterns are for reference only.(以下句型仅供参考) ● I argued with … /I had an argument with… ● Once…/One day, … ● I have 1earnt … 浦东新区2015年初三英语二模练习(七) 听力原文和参考答案 Part 1 A. 1. I can't breathe because the car on the road is polluting the air. (G) 2. The new watch can do many things such as sending messages. (H) 3. I often see a girl run in our neighbourhood in the morning every day. (C) 4. The Spring Festival is a time for people to have a get-together. (F) 5. Make sure that lights are turned off when they are not needed. (B) 6.They set up a 24-hour hotline so that people can call for help at night. (A) B. 7. W: Excuse me, does this bus go to the airport? M: No, it doesn't. But the No.18 bus can take you there. Q: Which bus can take the woman to the airport? (C) 8. W: How is the traffic here in Shanghai? M: It's rather crowded, especially at rush hours. Q: How is the traffic at rush hours in Shanghai? (C) 9. M: Mary, you work far away from your village. But who helps look after your children? W: My mum is responsible for taking the two kids to school every day. Q: How many children does Mary have? (B) 10. M: Please read the menu. I have ordered steamed fish and fried rice with daily soup. What else do you want? W: Let me see. Oh, now the names of the dishes are so strange that I'm always confused. Q: Where does the dialogue probably happen? (A) 11. W: What time is it now, John? M: It's five past six. W: Oh, let's hurry. The film will begin in 10 minutes. Q: When will the film begin? (D) 12. W: Paul, I heard this company released its new product, a sports camera. M: Great. I'm fond of it. I am going to buy one. Will you go with me, Rose? W: Sorry, I like my old one better. But my sisters Kitty and Jenny also like it. Q: Who doesn't like the new sports camera? (B) 13. W: In China, water power is used to produce electricity, isn't it? M: But in some places, it is produced by wind power. W: It is said that the power from the fire can also do it. M: That's cool. I will never worry about being short of electricity. Q: What power isn't mentioned in the dialogue? (A) 14. M: Who helped you clean up after the big party last night? W: Bob did. And he drove two other friends home. M: Wow! That was really nice. Bob definitely has a heart of gold. Q: What does the man probably mean? (B) C. I have been in love with China since 2010 and I think this is endless love. Some people can be surprised, but some people can understand and support me. I have many reasons to live in China and to be happy in this wonderful country. The most important reason is people, who are different, curious, open-minded and very friendly. Besides, after one year in Zhejiang University, which was my first year in China, I got a great job opportunity --- work as assistant manager in a big hotel in the center of the city. Best part of this job was that this is a Chinese hotel, not an international one. There were only two foreigners --- my good friend and me working in this hotel. So I got a great chance to understand Chinese culture and practise my Chinese. But to be honest I have got even more than I supposed to, I have got the valuable experience, close friends and the feeling that I am not Laowai any more. (15. F 16. T 17. F 18. F 19. T 20. F) D. On the morning of Christmas Day, I looked out of window and found the ground was covered with snow, as far as I could see. It looked like a desert, a snow desert in Dalian. From a hot city in Australia, snowfall is not less than magical treasure for me. Having lovely view of white and fresh snow, my heart beat a bit faster because I wanted to go out and play. I quickly had my breakfast and left for class. I was excited to view and experience my first snowfall. On the way, I watched a lot of students having snow fight, and making snowmen happily. A very beautiful Korean girl, my next-door neighbour, was greeting me. Suddenly, I changed my mind and joined them instead of going to class. As I played with snowflakes in my hand, it felt like I was holding a new born baby that was very light, pure and soft. One of the girls in that group hit a snow ball towards me which struck on my face. There was big laughter by my friends. Lastly, I put my scarf and hat on the snowman to give it a final touch. (21. covered with 22. a bit 23. greeting me 24. instead of 25. snow ball) Part II 26. B 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. A 31. D 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. C 36. B 37. A 38. D 39. A 40. D 41. B 42. C 43. A 44. C 45. B 46. D 47. C 48. A 49. E 50. D 51.A 52. E 53. B 54. visitors 55. twelfth 56. ourselves 57. worse 58. completely 59. solved 60. embarrassed 61. impossible 62. doesn't like 63. How often 64. great care 65. which to 66. be built 67. if/whether, could 68. His father enjoys breathing fresh air in the countryside. Part III (A) 69. D 70. A 71. C 72. A 73. C 74. D (B) 75. D 76. B 77. C 78. D 79. A 80. C (C) 81. everything 82.guests 83.pleasant/proper/perfect 84.escape 85.finished 86. noisy 87. serve (D) 88. No, it doesn't./No. 89. South Korea. 90. (Because it wants) to select a unique comic character for the Spring Festival. 91. ( It Will tell us ) a new story of China's Spring Festival. 92. It will last (for) almost a year. l (For) almost a year. 93. meaningful/good/wonderful...it can (help) spread China'straditional festival culture overseas and stimulate related economy. / it will create new opportunities for exchanges and cooperation between China and South Korea's culture and creative industry. (Any reasonable answer is OK.) VII. 94. 略。查看更多