人教版九年级英语单元测试题Unit 12

人教版九年级英语单元测试题Unit 12

人教版九年级英语单元测试题Unit 12‎ 二、单项填空(8分)‎ 请阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(每小题1分)　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　‎ ‎（D）28.Bruce likes playing ________ soccer，so his father bought him ________ soccer ball.‎ A．a；an B．the；a C．/；the D．/；a ‎（D）29.We were late for the film last night.It ______ for 15 minutes when we arrived at the cinema.‎ A．has begun B．had begun C．has been on D．had been on ‎（A）30.—Have you ________ all your pictures?‎ ‎—Yes.They are very popular，so I plan to draw more next time.‎ A．sold out B．picked up C．put away D．taken off ‎(　B　)31.It was a bad accident，but they're lucky to be ‎________．‎ A．living B．alive C．lively D．live ‎（C）32.—I wonder ________ before the phone was invented.‎ ‎—They wrote letters.‎ A. where people stayed in touch with each other B．where did people stay in touch with each other C．how people stayed in touch with each other D．how did people stay in touch with each other ‎(　A　)33.The local government________that the river had been seriously polluted and people couldn't swim in it.‎ A．announced B．Expected C．promised D．described ‎(　D　)34.The weather in Singapore is warm.And the temperature stays________zero all the year round.‎ A．at B．below C．around D．above ‎(　D　)35.—(2019·东营)Jack, the Maldives(马尔代夫)may ________ because of the rising sea levels.‎ ‎ —God! We must do something to stop that happening.‎ ‎ A．rise B．move C．grow D．disappear ‎ 三、完形填空(25分)‎ A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(每小题1分)‎ ‎ It was my 14th birthday and I would have the biggest party ever.The number of the__36__had quickly grown from seven to seventeen.Nearly ‎ every girl in my class was__37__．When each guest excitedly__38__ the invitation, I was especially happy.‎ ‎ The__39__was full of shouts and laughter.We had just finished a game of Twister when the door bell rang.I was so__40__and I could feel my face turning red, because when I__41__the door, there at the front door and stood Sarah Westly—the quiet girl who sat next to me in music class—and she was holding a__42__．I thought about the guest list.How did I__43__to invite Sarah?‎ ‎ I remembered that I only added a name to the__44__when someone showed an interest in me.But Sarah had__45__ done that.I accepted the box, a gift from Sarah, and asked her to join the party.“I can't __46__，” she said. “My dad's waiting in the car.” At that moment I felt bad about forgetting to invite Sarah and really wanted her to rest for some time in my room.“Thanks, but I have to go，” she said, turning__47__towards the door.“See you Monday.”‎ ‎ I didn't open the box until the party was__48__．Inside the small box was a ceramic(陶瓷) tabby cat.It was the best gift I had received__49__I didn't like cats.I later__50__that the gift looked exactly like Sarah's cat, Seymour.I didn't know it then, but now I realize that Sarah was my best friend.‎ ‎(　B　)36.A.boys B．guests C．books D．desks ‎(　A　)37.A.invited B．invented C．showed D．suggested ‎(　C　)38.A.made B．found C．accepted D．passed ‎(　D　)39.A.classroom B．library C．restaurant D．living room ‎(　A　)40.A.surprised B．angry C．proud D．sad ‎(　B　)41.A.touched B．opened C．caught D．saw ‎(　D　)42.A.cat B．toy C．pen D．box ‎(　A　)43.A.forget B．stop C．hope D．choose ‎(　B　)44.A.gift B．list C．diary D．box ‎(　C　)45.A.still B．even C．never D．only ‎(　D　)46.A.stand B．sing C．wait D．stay ‎(　A　)47.A.quickly B．carefully C．finally D．early ‎(　C　)48.A.ready B．successful C．over D．interesting ‎(　D　)49.A.and B．so C．because D．though ‎(　C　)50.A.took out B．found out C．thought out D．put out B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。(每小题1分)‎ because，with，quick，influence，them，‎ minute，seat，proud，enjoy，review Life is full of regrets.The most regrettable moment of my past years happened in my junior high school.At that time，I failed my English exam.‎ On a winter afternoon，I sat on my 51.seat and waited for the English exam.It was the last exam of the semester.After the exam，we would 52.enjoy our winter holidays.I did not worry about the exam 53.because I was good at English.And I was the socalled top student in my class.I thought it was not necessary 54.to review English.In my opinion，it would be easy.‎ Soon the teacher entered the classroom several 55.minutes in advance (提前).Then she gave out the test papers to us.At first，I thought it was easy.However，when I finished half the paper，I felt it was increasingly difficult.I had ever learned some words but I just could not remember 56.them．What's worse，I was 57.influenced by these difficulties and my brain was in a mess.I knew that I would fail in the exam.I regretted not preparing well for it.And I regretted being too 58.proud of myself.‎ The hours passed 59.quickly，and we all had to hand in our test papers.After school，I walked on the way home 60.with a heavy heart.The experience taught me a lesson，“Hard work is the only key to good results.”‎ 四、阅读理解(40分)‎ A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题2分)‎ A(2020·盐城)‎ You draw，you paint，or you do sculptures.It doesn't matter—everyone is an artist!‎ THE CASE FOR We look at the Mona Lisa or a Picasso painting，and we say，“That's art.” But what about the amazing graffiti(涂鸦) on your street？What about photographs posted online by our friends? What about your school art display？You worked hard，and it's great.So，is that art？To me，art is anything that's creative.Of course，I like going to famous museums.But I also like drawing pictures of my friends.I'm not very good，but I'm creative.I'm very interested in it，and my friends like it.Most of all，I like it!‎ Jane，age 15‎ THE CASE AGAINST I like visiting art museums，too.Why？Because I like looking at good art.Art is not the drawings of fouryearold children.It isn't painting your body crazy colors and standing in the street.And it certainly isn't graffiti.Some people say，“If it's creative and cool，it's art.” I don't agree.Art is the result of hard work and study.My aunt is an artist.She ‎ went to art school for six years.She doesn't make much money，but sometimes her sculptures are on display.Her art is great.Art is very hard，and not many people can do it well.‎ Kayla，age 16‎ ‎（A）61.What do Jane and Kayla argue (争辩) about?‎ A．Whether everyone is an artist.‎ B．Whether children should learn art.‎ C．Whether artists make much money.‎ D．Whether people like visiting museums.‎ ‎（C）62.What does the underlined word “it” in THE CASE FOR refer to?‎ A．Going to famous museums.‎ B．Posting photographs online.‎ C．Drawing pictures of friends.‎ D．Making friends by drawing.‎ ‎（C）63.How can we become artists according to Kayla?‎ A．Go to art museums from time to time.‎ B．Stay in an art school for six years.‎ C．Devote ourselves to art study and practice.‎ D．Try to get our sculptures displayed.‎ ‎ B(2019·天水改编)‎ Mr.Smith is telling two funny stories of his police work.‎ Story A I remember catching a “thief” in a clothes shop once. It was strange. The man was hiding a yellow sweater inside his coat. I thought he had stolen it, so I caught him. We found later that his wife gave him the sweater for his birthday, but he hated it.He just wanted to return it to the shop for money，but he didn't want his wife to see him！We soon let him go.‎ Story B Another day，a man called Bob went into a bank on Sixth Street. He wrote on the back of an envelope(信封), “Give me the money! Or I'll kill you.” and gave it to the bank clerk. She gave him $100，000 and the man ran away.Then we received a phone call from the bank clerk. She told us to go to the man's house in Candy Town and get him. We caught him as soon as he got out of the elevator(电梯). He couldn't believe that we found him so quickly.We told him that his name and address were on the front of the envelope he used!‎ ‎(　A　)64.What does Mr.Smith do?‎ A．A policeman. B．A bank clerk. C．A thief. D．A ‎ teacher.‎ ‎(　C　)65.How did Mr.Smith catch the man in the clothes shop ?‎ A．By exchange. B．By chance.‎ C．By mistake. D．By accident.‎ ‎(　B　)66.Why did the man want to return the sweater to the shop?‎ A．Because he didn't want his wife to see it.‎ B．Because he hated it.‎ C．Because he liked money more than the sweater.‎ D.Because he liked money best.‎ ‎(　D　)67.Why was Bob caught so quickly?‎ A．Because the police had guns.‎ B.Because he received a phone call from the bank clerk.‎ C．Because the police waited for him outside the elevator.‎ D．Because his address was found on the envelope he used.‎ ‎▲C(2019·江西)‎ ‎ Playing video games and getting money for it seems like a dream job for many of today's teenagers.But is it all fun and games?‎ ‎ Big business ‎ Pro (professional) gaming is certainly big business.In 2020, there were more than 3，000 gaming competitions and over 10，000 professional players worldwide.A large number of people watch their competitions online, and successful gamers can get more than 1，000，000 dollars from prize money and ads.The industry is clearly thriving. ‎ ‎ What it takes ‎ Becoming a professional is not just about being good at playing games — it also takes a lot of hard work.Some pro gamers practice for fourteen hours a day.“You need to spend much time and put all your efforts to it”， says exgamer George.‎ ‎ Not all fun and games ‎ It can be a difficult job as well.Stress is a big problem for gamers.Tiredness is another, and injuries(受伤) are common.Top player Hai Lam had wrist(手腕) problems after years of pro gaming.Careers(生涯)are short, and many gamers retire (退休) before they are 30 and try to find another job.‎ ‎ However, the bad points probably won't change the dreams of many teenage gamers.And angry parents are still likely to hear the excuse, “But I'm just practicing for my future job！”‎ ‎(　D　)68.How many professional players were there around the world in 2020?‎ A．130, 000. B．More than 3, 000. ‎ C．Over 1，000, 000. D．More than 10, 000.‎ ‎(　B　)69.What does the underlined word “thriving” in Paragraph 2 mean?‎ A．Getting worse. B．Doing well. ‎ C．Developing slowly. D．Changing quickly.‎ ‎(　C　)70.What can we infer from the last sentence of the passage?‎ A．Children are angry with their parents.‎ B．Teenagers practice games for their future jobs.‎ C.Some teenagers are crazy about playing games.‎ D.Parents stop their children playing games successfully.‎ ‎(　A　)71.What's the main idea of the passage?‎ A．Pro gaming isn't all fun and games.‎ B．The career as a pro gamer doesn't last long.‎ C．Being a pro gamer is a good choice for teenagers.‎ D．Being a pro gamer is an easy way to make money.‎ D(2020·南京)‎ LIFE is AWKWARD.What should you do when your parents are ‎ embarrassing(使尴尬) you in front of your friends? Or what if you see what looks like a classmate stealing someone else's headphones? In our social Q's column(专栏)，the teenager Harper Ediger and the adult Philip Glances give their best advice to kids looking for help navigating reallife situations.Now it's your turn：Do you have a question about an uncomfortable social situation at school，at home，on social media or among friends? Email it to us at Kjdsqs @ njpost.com and Harper and Philip may answer it in a future issue.Please include your age and hometown.C'mon，we know you have one.‎ To inspire(激励) you，here are readersubmitted questions we've published in previous issues：‎ My mom signs me up for camps and activities without asking what I want to do.I only learn what I'm doing at the last minute.I don't like that it's a surprise，and I feel that I should be able to help plan my time.How can I have more of a say? ‎ At my school，fourth graders need to learn different dances，then dress up for a fancy party where we ask partners to dance with us.This makes me nervous，and I'm not looking forward to it.How should I handle this situation? ‎ My sister is home for college break，and lucky me，she's my roommate.As I'm 12 and she's almost 19，we both want our own space.I know she ‎ doesn't mean it personally，but she always complains that she doesn't have a home，which makes me feel as if I'm intruding in my own room.Do I tell her how I feel or let it go?‎ ‎（C）72.What should be included in your email to the social Q's column?‎ A．Name，age and social media.‎ B．Age，school and hometown.‎ C．Age，hometown and questions.‎ D．Name，school and questions.‎ ‎（C）73.The underlined word“say” in the passage means ________.‎ A．the ability to plan time B．the chance to set up camps C．the right to make decisions D．the plan to enjoy activities ‎（B）74.The writer uses some published readersubmitted questions in order to ________．‎ A．show kids ways of solving problems B．give kids examples of what to write about C．share Harper and Philip's advice with kids D．offer kids a chance to complain about their lives ‎（A）75.The social Q's column is designed to ______．‎ A．help kids deal with their troubles B．train kids to write C．have kids introduce themselves D．advise kids to behave well B)▲(2019·岳阳)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。(每小题2分)‎ ‎ It was a fine day. Sherlock Holmes invited his best friend Doctor Watson to go camping with him.They found a nice hill and put up their tent.Then they went fishing and climbed the hill.76.__C__ They began to chat (聊天) happily.‎ ‎ “Watson, look up into the sky and tell me what you can see.” said Holmes.‎ ‎ “77.__G__” Watson replied.‎ ‎ Holmes asked again, “What does that tell you？”‎ ‎ Watson thought for a while, “It tells me that there are millions of galaxies (星系) and planets.”‎ ‎ Holmes continued asking, “78.__E__”‎ ‎ Watson smiled.“It tells me that God is great and powerful.At the same time，79.__B__”‎ ‎ “Oh, I think so.Is that all？” asked Holmes.‎ ‎ “No, as for the weather, 80.__D__ What does it tell you？” Watson said.‎ ‎ Holmes laughed，“Someone has stolen our tent.”‎ A．They went to sleep early.‎ B．humans are tiny.‎ C．At the end of the day, the two friends lay down on the grass for the night.‎ D．it will be a sunny day tomorrow.‎ E．What else does it tell you?‎ F．It was raining hard when they got to the top of the hill.‎ G．I can see millions of stars in the sky.‎ 五、补全对话(5分)‎ 请阅读下面对话， 根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。( 每空一句，每小题1分)‎ A：Hi，Mary.I have a piece of good news to tell you.‎ B：What's it?‎ A：Mr.Green has sent a message in our WeChat group.81.D B：Really? When did Mr.Green send the message?‎ A：82.A If you don't believe me，look at your phone yourself.‎ B：Oh，I don't take the phone with me.Then what are you going to do?‎ A：83.E B：Impossible! Jack called me last night and told me he had gone to Beijing.‎ A：Well，er，it's April Fool's Day! I failed to fool you.84.F B：To visit his uncle.‎ A：His uncle? I've never heard he has an uncle.85.B B：Haha! Yes.Happy April Fool's Day!‎ A．Just five minutes ago.‎ B．Are you fooling me，too?‎ C．Can I join you in playing basketball?‎ D．We don't need to go to school today.‎ E．I'm going to play basketball with Jack.‎ F．By the way，why did Jack go to Beijing?‎ G．I know his brother works in a big company in Beijing.‎ 六、书面表达。(15分)‎ ‎86．假如你是李明，忙碌紧张的初三生活让你乐在其中，有失落，有开心，有挫折，有拼搏。请以“A(n) ______ Day”为题，写一篇不少于80词的英语短文，讲述令你印象深刻的某一天。开头已给出，不计入总词数。‎ 要求：‎ ‎1．补充题目，可以是“A(n) Exciting / Bad /Lucky / Terrible/ … Day”；‎ ‎2．围绕主题，描述当天发生的事情；‎ ‎3．语句通顺，语法正确，句式多样。‎ 参考词汇：‎ by the time，realize，what a(n) … day! ‎ A(n) Awful Day I have never been late for school，but yesterday I came very close.Now let me tell you how it happened.‎ First of all，I got up late because my alarm didn't work.Then I quickly brushed my teeth and cleaned my face.After having a quick breakfast，I rushed out to the subway station.But when I got on the ‎ subway，I realized I had taken the wrong line.I got off at the next station and changed another line.By the time I got to school，there came the bell.I hurried to my classroom and found that I had left my homework at home.‎ What an awful day!‎