人教版九年级英语下册第12单元测试题及答案

人教版九年级英语下册第12单元测试题及答案

人教版九年级英语下册第11单元测试题及答案 笔试部分(90分)‎ 五、单项选择。(10分)‎ ‎(B)21.—(哈尔滨中考)Hi, Helen.When were you born?‎ ‎—I was born________ February, 2003.I'm 15 years old.‎ A．on B．in C．at ‎(D)22.—(武汉中考) I still don' t know what______ while I was away from home.‎ ‎—You' ll know it all some day, I believe.‎ A．had happened B．would happen C．has happened D．happened ‎(D)23.My son got up and dressed himself quickly when his alarm clock________．‎ A．set off B．ran off C．turned off D．went off ‎(C)24.His story always ________ very funny.‎ A．end up with B．end up being C．ends up with D．ends up being ‎(C)25.—Did you listen to Mr.Li's report yesterday?‎ ‎—No.By the time I got to the meeting room，Mr.Li ________ his report.‎ A．will finish B．has finished C．had finished D．finishes ‎(B)26.It's raining all the time，so we have to ________ the school concert on the playground.‎ A．prevent B．Cancel C．accept D．complete ‎(A)27.He is the only person ________ in the traffic accident.‎ A．alive B．Lively C．lovely D．interesting ‎(C)28.—(哈尔滨中考)What were you and your father doing at 7：00 yesterday evening?‎ ‎—I was doing my homework________ my father was reading newspapers.‎ A．when B．as soon as C．while ‎(C)29.—Did you see Mr.Wang yesterday morning?‎ ‎—No.By the time I ______ to school，he ______．‎ A．got；left B．had got；had left C．got；had left D．had got；left ‎(D)30.—Did you enjoy yourself in the cinema last Sunday?‎ ‎—Well，don't mention it.________ I got to the cinema，the film had been on for 30 minutes.‎ A．In time B．On time C．All the time D．By the time 六、(襄阳中考)完形填空。(10分)‎ At the beginning of this term, my P．E. teacher suggested to me that I should take part in the marathon(马拉松赛跑).I was very surprised because I was never a good runner.In order to__31__　me, he said that if I took part in the race, I would get the highest mark for the term’s P．‎ E. class.Therefore, I decided to have a try because I had__32__to lose.‎ I prepared for the race very__33__．I ran every day in the morning before school.And after school, I practiced running with many other runners on the sports ground.I even had the special diet(饮食) for athletes(运动员).I heard that the special diet could __34__me to get good results.‎ When the__35__of the marathon arrived, I was very nervous.As usual, I got up in the morning, had my breakfast, and listened to some music.Then my father gave me a__36__to the sports ground, for the marathon race was going to take place there in an hour.All my family wished me good luck because they knew how __37__this race was for me and how much effort I had put into its preparation.‎ My competitors looked like athletes.I was __38__that I would be last.However, when I started to run, I thought only about the race.As I paid much attention to the race itself, I did not remember when I __39__the other runners.Suddenly I realized that I had come first.I was very happy when I won the race.From the experience, I learn that __40__always comes out of hard work.‎ ‎(D)31.A.punish B．hurtC．introduce D．encourage ‎(C)32.A.something B．everythingC．nothing D．anything ‎(A)33.A.carefully B．shylyC．angrily D．secretly ‎(B)34.A.teach B．helpC．expect D．order ‎(A)35.A.day B．weekC．month D．year ‎(D)36.A.hug B．Shake C．kiss D．lift ‎(B)37.A.easy B．Important C．traditional D．silly ‎(C)38.A.surprised B．Lucky C．afraid D．happy ‎(A)39.A.passed B．Followed C．touched D．pushed ‎(C)40.A.feeling B．Competition C．success D．interest 七、阅读理解。(30分)‎ A Life is colorful.However，life sometimes plays jokes on us，especially ‎ when one has a bad day.Ryu is an unlucky one.‎ Ryu got up late in the morning.He set the alarm clock at 8：00 a．m. the night before because he had a job interview at a company today.But the alarm clock didn't ring.How strange!‎ Then Ryu sat at the kitchen table where his breakfast usually was，but it wasn't there.Instead，he found a note left by his sister，“I am really busy today.Make breakfast yourself.”So Ryu had a quick breakfast of bread and milk.Then he rode his bicycle to the company for the interview.‎ When Ryu arrived，he was scolded(责骂)by the angry boss(老板)for being five minutes late.But he still got the job after the interview.Also，he was told to get to work at 9：00 a.m. the next day.That night Ryu went to bed earlier at 11：00 p．m.，in order not to be late the next day.‎ The next morning，Ryu's sister woke him up at 8：00 a.m.But he wanted to stay in bed for five more minutes.He finally had to get up when the sunlight shone down on his eyes.He did everything like any other normal day.When he finished his breakfast，he found it was already 9：05 a．m.He was late again.‎ ‎(C)41.Why did Ryu get up late for the interview?‎ A．Because he was very tired.‎ B．Because he didn't feel well.‎ C．Because his alarm clock didn't work.‎ D．Because he forgot to set the alarm clock.‎ ‎(D)42.What can we learn from Paragraph 3?‎ A．Ryu left a note for his sister.‎ B．Ryu went for the interview by taxi.‎ C．Ryu's favorite foods were bread and milk.‎ D．Ryu's sister usually cooked breakfast for him.‎ ‎(A)43.How long was Ryu late for the job interview?‎ A．5 minutes. B．10 minutes. C．1 hour. D．2 hours.‎ ‎(B)44.When might Ryu get up on his first day of work?‎ A．At 8：00 a．m. B．At 8：45 a．m.‎ C．At 9：05 a．m. D．At 11：00 a．m.‎ ‎(B)45.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?‎ A．Ryu lived with his parents and his sister.‎ B.Ryu should get to work at 9：00 in the morning.‎ C.The boss was angry because Ryu dressed casually.‎ D．Ryu's sister forgot to wake him up the next morning.‎ B(郴州中考)‎ My mother was a cleaner in our school dinning hall when I was in the middle school.At that time she was such an embarrassment(难堪)to me not only because of her job but also her look.She had only one eye.Every time I saw her in my school，I pretended(假装)not to see her and ran away.‎ After leaving school，I got a good job in another city.Then I got married and had two kids.I told my family that my parents had been dead，so they never saw my mother，even her photo.But one day，I got a letter.It read：‎ My dear son Jeff，‎ I'm sorry to disturb you，but I really miss you all the time.I'm afraid that I will have no chance to see you again.‎ I'm sorry that I was always an embarrassment to you when you were growing up.However，I had no choice.When you were very young，you had an accident and lost an eye.As a mother，I couldn't stand that you would have to grow up with only one eye.So I…‎ I was proud of my son who was enjoying his beautiful world for me with that eye.‎ With all my love to you!‎ Mom ‎(A)46.Jeff didn't want his friends to know his mother because of her ________．‎ A．job and look B．height and weight C．look and voice ‎(C)47.From the passage we know Jeff’s wife ______．‎ A．loved him B．disliked their kids C．never saw his mother ‎(B)48.What does the underlined word“disturb”mean in Chinese?‎ A．责备 B．打扰 C．考验 ‎(A)49.________ lost an eye in an accident many years ago.‎ A．Jeff B．Jeff's wife C．Jeff's mother ‎(A)50.After reading the letter，Jeff would probably ______．‎ A．regret for what he had done to his mother B．be angry with his mother C．forget the terrible accident C(滨州中考)‎ On April 2, we said goodbye to Tiangong I, China's first space lab.According to the China Manned Space Agency (中国载人航天), Tiangong I reentered the Earth's atmosphere (大气层) and some of its debris (碎片) fell into the South Pacific Ocean.‎ There are many spacecraft (宇宙飞船) that are still in orbit(轨道) above the Earth.After finishing their trips, they will all reenter the Earth's atmosphere like Tiangong I.‎ There are two types of reentries：controlled reentry and uncontrolled reentry.‎ Some satellites and manned spacecraft come back to the Earth in a controlled reentry.Experts calculate (计算) the path of the falling spacecraft and its speed.They can guide the spacecraft to fall in a chosen area.‎ Some spacecraft may have problems while in space after a certain amount of time.These spacecraft come back in an uncontrolled reentry.It is hard to tell when and where these spacecraft will fall until the last few hours.The US space station Skylab came back partially uncontrolled in 1979.Parts of the station fell in Western Australia, but no one was hurt.‎ During reentry, most of the spacecraft will burn up while passing through the Earth's atmosphere.Only a small amount of the debris will reach the ground.The debris typically ends up falling into the ocean, China Daily reported.‎ ‎(A)51.The debris from Tiangong I________．‎ A．fell into the South Pacific Ocean B．fell in Western Australia C．fell in the central part of the US D．fell into the North Pacific Ocean ‎(D)52.When the spacecraft finishes its trip, it will______．‎ A．burn up and disappear B．speed up and fly back to the Earth C．enter another orbit and stay in space D．reenter the Earth's atmosphere ‎(B)53.From the passage, we know there are________types of reentries.‎ A．one B．Two C．three D．four ‎(C)54.Which of the following is TRUE about the US space station Skylab?‎ A．It came back in a controlled reentry.‎ B．Some people were hurt by its debris.‎ C．Parts of it fell in Western Australia.‎ D．It was directed to fall into the ocean.‎ ‎(C)55.This story most probably comes from________．‎ A．a story book B．a movie review C．a science magazine D．a government report 八、词汇运用。(10分)‎ A)根据句意及首字母提示填词。‎ ‎56．My brother often o__versleeps__ in the morning and is late for class.‎ ‎57．Chongqing is in the w__est__ of China.‎ ‎58．By the time I got to the a__irport__， the plane had taken off.‎ ‎59．The news was a__nnounced__ to the public on TV.‎ ‎60．What he said is b__elievable__．All of us believe him.‎ B)用所给词的适当形式填空。‎ ‎61．She was so __embarrassed__ (embarrass) that she couldn't remember her name.‎ ‎62．How long have they been __married__(marry)?‎ ‎63．There are many __ladies__(lady) in the meeting room.‎ ‎64．By the time they got there, the UFO __had_disappeared__ (disappear).‎ ‎65．Would you be __fooled__(fool) by any of these stories?‎ 九、(哈尔滨中考)补全对话。(5分)‎ 根据对话内容，在空白处填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。‎ A：Hi, Tom.66.__How__ are you doing?‎ B：Fine, thank you.‎ A：I heard you had a soccer match against Class 4 yesterday.Did you win?‎ B：No.It's a pity that we 67.__lost__ the match.‎ A：Really? What happened?‎ B：I missed scoring a goal.I was so sorry about that.‎ A：Don 't be so sad.As a 68.__matter__ of fact, no one can win all the time.‎ B：You are right.I can't 69.__agree__ with you more.‎ A：I'm sure you can do better next time.Please keep practicing.‎ B：70.__Thanks__ for your encouragement.‎ A：It's my pleasure.‎ 十、(义乌中考)短文填空。(10分)‎ 根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。‎ This is Tammela School, a primary school in Finland.The students are ‎ having a math class with their robot teacher.‎ The “teacher” is 71.__a__ small, blue machine about 25cm high, Reuters reported.Whenever students have problems, it helps them very 72.__patiently__ (patient) and never gets bored.‎ ‎“The robot can make students 73.__more_active__ (active) in class than usual.I see Elias as one of the 74.__tools__ (tool) to get different kinds of practice and activities into the classroom，” a teacher told Reuters.‎ So far the school 75.__has_introduced__ (introduce) four robot teachers, one of whom is a language teacher that can speak 23 languages and dance to music.“76.__It__ is necessary to encourage kids to come up 77.__with__ new ways to make use of technology in school life，” the head of the school 78.__added__ (add) in the interview.‎ The robot teachers are used 79.__to_help__(help) improve learning.This doesn't mean that human teachers will lose their jobs.The robots can teach well，80.__but__ they are not able to keep class in order.The school still needs human teachers.‎ 十一、书面表达。(15分)‎ ‎81．生活中难免会遇到一些意外的事情，请按照以下内容提示，以“Jim's Unlucky Day”为题写一篇短文。‎ 提示：Jim上个星期三非常倒霉。星期二晚上他因为准备考试熬夜到很晚，所以星期三睡过头了。起床后他父亲已经在洗澡了，他不得不等他父亲出来。等他出门校车刚开走，他不得不跑到学校。到校门口他才意识到忘记带书包了。等他从家里拿来书包，学校已经放学。‎ 要求：80词左右；可适当发挥，以使行文连贯。‎ Jim's Unlucky Day It_was_an_unlucky_day_for_Jim_last_Wednesday.He_stayed_up_late_to_study_for_the_exam_on_Tuesday_night__and_overslept_on_Wednesday_morning.His_father_was_taking_shower_when_Jim_got_up,_so_he_had_to_wait_his_father.Finally.Jim_prepared_for_school_and_went_out.The_school_bus_drove_off_just_a_second.He_had_no_choice_but_to_run_to_the_school.The_unluckiest_thing_was_when_he_reached_school,_he_realized_that_he_forgot_his_schoolbag_at_home.When_he_got_his_bag,_school_had_been_over.‎