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牛津译林版九年级下册Unit 3单元检测)
Unit 2 Robots 检测题 (时间:60 分钟;满分:100 分) Ⅰ.听力部分 (每小题 1 分,共 20 分) A)听对话回答问题。(听两遍) 1.What does Daniel want his robot to do for him? A. Do homework. B. Do housework. C. Dance. 2. Where’s the man going? A. To a bookshop. B. To a museum. C. To a post office. 3. How long will the woman stay in the hotel? A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For four days. 4. Who is cooking dinner now? A. Father. B. Mother. C. Tom. 5. What is the robot designed to do in fact? A. To work as a waiter. B. To drive a car. C. To play football. 6.How long does it take the girl to do her homework every day? A. 30 minutes. B. 90 minutes. C. 120 minutes. 7.What does the man suggest? A. Buying a new camera. B. Changing the batteries. C. Borrowing a camera. 8.Where is the robot made? A.In the USA. B.In China. C.In Australia. 9.How often did the man check his computer? A.Once a month. B.Twice a month. C.Once three months. 10.Why wasn’t the girl’s teacher satisfied with her report? A.Because it was too short. B.Because it was too long. C.Because there were many mistakes in it. B)听对话和短文回答问题。(听两遍) 听第一段对话,回答 11~12 小题。 11.How tall is the robot? A.135 cm. B.220 cm. C.235 cm. 12.What can the robot do? A. Repair computers. B. Write letters. C.Make pancakes. 听第二段对话,回答 13~15 小题。 13.When can they go to the exhibition? A.This Friday. B.Next Monday. C.Next Saturday. 14.What’s the exhibition about? A.Robots. B.Planes. C.Toys. 15.Who will go to the exhibition? A.Daniel and his brother. B.Millie and her brother. C.Millie and Daniel. 听一篇短文,回答 16~20 小题。 16.Where can the robot work? A.In the hospital. B.In the library. C.In the restaurant. 17.What is the robot designed to do? A.To play with kids. B.To teach at school. C.To take care of old people. 18.The company wants the robot to be _______. A.stronger B.taller C.safer 19.How soon will the robot go on sale? A.In a year. B.In ten years. C.In twenty years. 20.How much will it cost? A.$20,000. B.$200,000. C.$2,000,000. Ⅱ.单项填空 (每小题 1 分,共 15 分) 1.Don’t hurry. There is _______ time left. A.little B.a few C.a little D.lot 2.You don’t have to do the cooking by yourself. You can _______ your robot cook meals for you. A.ask B.teach C.tell D.have 3.They have gone to Beijing for a meeting. They will be back _______. A.after a few weeks B.in a few week’s time C.in a few weeks’ time D.for a few weeks 4.—I hear your father _______ to Japan once. —Yes. He _______ there last year. A.went; has been B.has been; went C.goes; went D.has been; has been 5.In order _______ his English,he joined an English club. A.improving B.to improve C.improves D.improve 6.Computers _______ everywhere in the future. A.can use B.will be used C.will use D.are used 7.—Mary, I don’t like English at all. What about you? —Oh, I don’t like it _______. A.too B.neither C.either D.none 8.We didn’t know how to find them because they didn’t tell us _______. A.which room did they live B.which room they lived in C.which room they lived D.which room did they live in 9.The robot needs _______ once a month. And we will check it for you for free. A.to check B.checked C.checking D.to checking 10.What have you done _______ my old clothes? A.by B.with C.in D.at 11.If we want to arrive there on time,we need _______ home at five o’clock in the morning. A.leaving B.to leave C.left D.leaves 12.This letter _______ in French. I can’t read it. A.is writing B.is written C.wrote D.writes 13.Playing computer games is very _______ and I’m very _______ in it. A.interested; interesting B.interesting; interested C.interested; interested D.interesting; interesting 14.I don’t think the robot will be as _______ as humans. A.the cleverest B.clever C.the cleverer D.cleverer 15.Neither Bob nor Han Meimei _______ good at chemistry. A.are B.aren’t C.is D.am Ⅲ.完形填空 (每小题 1 分,共 15 分) In some science fiction movies,the robots are just like humans. They help with the housework and do the most 1 jobs. Some scientists believe that there will be such robots in the future. 2 , they agree it may 3 hundreds of years. Scientists are now trying to make robots 4 people and do the same things as us. But robot scientist James White 5 . He thinks that it will be 6 for a robot to do the same things as a person. 7 ,it’s easy for a child to wake up and know where they are. Mr White thinks that robots won’t be able to do this. But other scientists disagree. They think that robots will be able to talk to people 8 25 to 50 years. Robot scientists are not just trying to make robots look like people. For example,there are already robots 9 in factories. They do simple jobs over and over again. People would not like to do such jobs and would get bored. But robots will 10 get bored. In the future,there will be more robots everywhere,and humans will have 11 work to do. New robots will have many different 12 . Some will look like humans, and 13 might look like snakes. After an earthquake(地震),a snake robot could help look for people under buildings. That may not seem possible now,but computers, space rockets and even electric toothbrushes 14 impossible a hundred years ago. We never know 15 will happen in the future! 1.A.interesting B.unpleasant C.pleasant D.popular 2.A.But B.So C.However D.While 3.A.use B.spend C.pay D.take 4.A.look like B.look at C.look for D.look up 5.A.agrees B.disagrees C.likes D.dislikes 6.A.easy B.difficult C.important D.possible 7.A.For example B.Instead C.Such as D.Besides 8.A.after B.for C.over D.in 9.A.worked B.work C.working D.to work 10.A.always B.easily C.never D.often 11.A.more B.less C.fewer D.little 12.A.shapes B.colors C.sizes D.actions 13.A.the other B.other C.the others D.others 14.A.seem B.seemed C.got D.look 15.A.that B.how C.what D.when Ⅳ.阅读理解(每小题 2 分,共 20 分) A How soon will robots be able to do jobs which humans can do,such as teaching languages or looking after patients in the hospital?Some scientists believe this will happen in twenty years. UAS,a London company,has already developed a kind of robot. It can be used as a “home-help” for old people. It also can do such things as cooking eggs and cleaning the floor. The company says that the robot will accept simple voice instructions and that it will be controlled by a latest IBM microcomputer. Mr Henry,the leader of UAS,believes that his company will develop cleverer robots to be used in industry. Then they will begin to sell the robots into ordinary homes. Robots can do much housework,such as washing dishes,cleaning the house and cooking meals. By the way,the price of the robot may be as much as $1,000. But Dr Sandra believes it won’t be so easy to develop truly intelligent robots. She says,“It can cook an egg. But something unusual still needs a man to do. A robot cannot make it.” 根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。 1.The “home-help” robot can only be controlled by computer. ( ) 2.Truly intelligent robots are not easy to be made. ( ) 3.Robots can do everything which humans can do. ( ) 4.UAS is a company in England. ( ) 5.Mr Henry is a famous scientist. ( ) B Robots seem very new to most people. But they have a long history. The first one was made by a Greek inventor. You may have seen robots in some films. The robots in these films are stronger,faster and cleverer than people. In real life,most robots are used in factories. They are used to do many dangerous, difficult or boring jobs. Some people can’t look after themselves and robots are used to help them. For example,some people can’t see. Many of these people use a dog to help themselves move around. This dog is called a guide dog. Scientists are making a robot to help them. In the future,robot dogs might take the place of these guide dogs. Robots are also used in American hospitals. At one hospital,a robot takes meals from the kitchen to the sick people’s rooms. It never loses its way because it has a map of the hospital in its computer system. In the future,robots will work in space. But robots will never take the place of human. They can,however,help us in a lot of different ways. 6.From the passage we can know the robots _______. A.are not strange to most people B.were invented long,long ago C.mostly work on the farms D.can help the people who can’t see now 7.Which of the following is NOT true? A.A European inventor invented the first robot. B.Robots often do much dangerous,difficult or boring work. C.Robots will be able to help the blind in the future. D.Now most people know robots very well,because they are used so widely. 8.The phrase “a guide dog” in Paragraph 2 means _______.. A.机器狗 B.幸运儿 C.导盲犬 D.领队狗 9.Robots can’t get lost in the hospital because _______. A.they walk after the doctors B.they ask the people when they don’t know the way C.they take a map of the hospital in their hands D.their computer system can tell them 10.In the future,robots _______. A.will work in different important fields B.will take the place of men C.can do everything D.can’t do anything as bad people tell them Ⅴ.补全对话(每小题 1 分,共5 分) 从方框中所给的选项中选择恰当的句子完成对话。 A.I think that’s a cleaning robot. B.What are they used for? C.There are some kinds of robots made by the students in our school. D.How about the taller one? E.I’m proud of them. A: What’s in the room? B: 1 A: Really? 2 B: The one with blue eyes is a guide robot. She can show you around our school. A: 3 B: He is a cook robot. He can cook something nice for you. A: Oh, 4 B: Maybe you’re right. When he finds waste things,he’ll pick them up. He can keep our environment clean. A: That’s wonderful! What good students! 5 B: So am I. Ⅵ.词汇(每小题 1 分,共 10 分) (A)根据句意及首字母提示完成单词 1.I’m busy. Could you p the letter for me? 2.Lily,please throw the rubbish into the d . 3.You can’t see the words on the blackboard. I can’t,e . 4.If you agree with me,n your head. 5.The students were s the floor when Mr Wu came in. (B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 6.Ten _______ (salesman)are needed in the supermarket. 7.You need _______ (get) up early and read English in the morning. 8.The robot can go _______ (shop) at the supermarket. 9.The children are looking forward to _______ (have) a school trip. 10.In order _______ (get) better grades,you have to study harder. Ⅶ.书面表达(15 分) 你喜欢机器人吗?你的同学喜欢机器人吗?你理想中的机器人是什么样子的,它更像 人还是更像机器?你希望它能帮你做什么?把你的想法写出来。 要求: 1.词数 60~80; 2.想象合理,表达清楚,语句连贯。 _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ Unit 2 Robots 检测题听力原文及参考答案 Ⅰ.听力原文 A)听对话回答问题。(听两遍) 1.W:I want to buy a robot to do homework for me. What about you, Daniel? M:I want to buy a robot, too, but I want it to do the housework. 2. M: Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest post office is? W: The post office? Yes. Look! It’s just next to the museum over there. M: I see. Thanks a lot. 3. M: Good morning. The Great Wall Hotel! W: Good morning! I want to book a double room for three days from June 10th to 12th. 4. M: Are we going to have dinner, mummy? I’m hungry. W: Sorry, Tom. I’m busy washing. Ask Dad. He’s cooking. 5.W: I think the robot is designed to work as a waiter. M: No, actually, it’s designed to play football! 6.M:I usually spend two hours doing my homework every day. W:It takes me only half an hour to do it every day. 7.W:Oh, my camera doesn’t work. M:Let me see. I think you need to change the batteries. 8.M:Is this robot made in the USA? W:No. It’s made in China. 9.W:You need to check your computer every month. M:Must I? I checked it every three months in the past. 10.M:Was the teacher satisfied with your report? W:I’m afraid not. He thought my report was too short. B)听对话和短文回答问题。(听两遍) 听第一段对话,回答 11~12 小题。 W:Were there any interesting robots at the exhibition centre last Saturday? M:Yes, a Japanese robot called SDA-Ten was shown there. W:What does it look like? M:The robot is one hundred and thirty-five centimetres tall, weighs two hundred and twenty kilograms, and has two arms. W:What can it do? M:It can cook meals, such as pancakes. 听第二段对话,回答 13~15 小题。 W:Do you know there will be a robot exhibition in our city, Daniel? M:Really? What exciting news! W:Maybe we can go and have a look. M:I can’t wait for it. When will it be held, Millie? W:It starts this Saturday. It will last for four days. M:Where will it be held? W:It will be held at the International Exhibition Centre. M:I will go there. And it would be great fun if we could buy a robot. How much do you think it may cost? W:I’ve no idea. But I want to buy one for my little brother, too. He can’t go with us. If the price is high, we can just enjoy watching the robots. M:You’re right. 听一篇短文,回答 16~20 小题。 Lucky-1 is the robot produced by our company. It is designed to work both in the hospital and in your house. It is strong enough to lift patients off the ground without hurting them. It can also pick up and hold very tiny things. The robot can help the growing population of old and weak people who live in their own homes. What else can Lucky-1 do? It can clean floors, and look after patients. Our next task is to make it safer and let it do more things for its owner. We hope that Lucky-1 will go on sale in ten years. But people who want to buy the robot should start saving money now. The price will be about two hundred thousand dollars! 1~5 BCBAC 6~10 ABBCA 11~15 ACBAC 16~20 ACCBB Ⅱ.1.C a little time 一些时间,表示肯定。 2.D ask, teach 和 tell 后都接带 to 的动词不定式作宾补;have 后接省略 to 的不定式作 宾补。由 cook 前没有 to 可知选 D。 3.C “in+时间段”表示过多久以后某事要发生,是表示将来的时间状语。 4.B 由题意可知第一空所在句意思应是“我听说你父亲去过一次日本”,所以应用 has been to;第二空所在句的时间状语是 last year,应用一般过去时,故选 B。 5.B in order to 表示目的,意为“为了”,后接动词原形。 6.B 主语 computers 与谓语 use 是逻辑上的被动关系,所以只能考虑 B、D 两项;in the future 是表示将来的时间状语,用将来时态,故只有 B 项符合题意。 7.C 答句句意为“我也不喜欢它”。否定句中“也”用 either 表示。 8.B 此题考查宾语从句。从句的语序应为陈述语序,排除 A、D 两项。live 为不及物动词, 后需带介词。故选 B。 9.C 此处句意为“这个机器人需要一个月检查一次”。need doing sth.用主动形式表示被 动含义,故选 C。 10.B do with 意为“处理;对付”,为固定搭配。 11.B need to do sth.需要做某事。 12.B 此题考查一般现在时的被动语态,由“am/is/are+done”构成,故选 B。 13.B 第一个分句主语是物,用 interesting 修饰,第二个分句主语是人,用 interested 修饰,故选 B。 14.B (not)as...as 结构中,两个 as 之间用形容词或副词的原级。 15.C neither...nor 连接两个并列主语时,其谓语动词的单复数采用就近原则。 Ⅲ.1.B 由句意“机器人能帮助人们做家务和一些令人十分不愉快的工作”知选 B 项。 2.C 此题考查连词的用法。however 表示转折关系。 3.D take 作“花费”讲时,常用 it 作形式主语。由句意“……他们一致认为这可能需要 花费数百年的时间”知选 D 项。 4.A look like “看起来像”;look at “看”;look for “寻找”;look up “查询”。 句意为“科学家们正努力使机器人看起来像人类并和我们做相同的事情”。故选 A 项。 5.B 由 but 知詹姆斯·怀特不同意上述观点。disagree 意为“不同意,不赞成”。 6.B 空格处所在的句子与下句“对一个孩子来说……是容易的”形成对比关系,比较机器 人与人类的不同,故选 B 项最合适。 7.A 由空格后的句子“对一个孩子来说睡醒后知道他们在哪儿是容易的”可知此处是在举 一个例子表明观点,故选 A 项最合适。 8.D 此处句意为“他们(有些科学家)认为在 25 年到 50 年后机器人将能与人类对话”。 “in+一段时间”表示在一段时间以后,用于将来时。故选 D 项。 9.C 由该处句意“已经有些机器人在工厂中工作”知选 C 项。 10.C 由 but 表示转折关系及句意“机器人将从不感到厌烦”知选 C 项。 11.B 由前面的句子“在将来,各地会有更多的机器人”知“将来人类会做更少的工作”, 故选 B 项。 12.A 由下文举的例子“有的像人,有的可能像蛇”及句意“新的机器人将会有各种不同的 形状”知选 A 项。 13.D 14.B 由句意“……电脑、太空火箭,甚至电动牙刷在一百年前看似不可能”及句子的时态 知选 B 项。 15.C 本题考查宾语从句,且 what 在从句中作主语。句意为“我们从不知道将来会发生什 么”。故选 C 项。 Ⅳ.1.F 由短文第二段可知,机器人会接受简单的语音指示和被微型电脑控制,所以本题说 法片面。 2.T 最后一段第一句说明“真正的智能机器人不容易制造”。 3.F 最后一段说,一些不平常的事情需要人去做,机器人并不能处理。 4.T 由第二段第一句“UAS,a London company...”可知 UAS 在英国。 5.F 文中说亨利先生是 UAS 的领导者,并没有说他是否是一位科学家。 6.B 由短文第一段第二句可知,机器人的历史悠久,即很久以前就被发明了。 7.D 由第一、二段可知,普通人对于机器人的了解仅限于从电影上看到的。 8.C 由该短语所在句子的上下文内容可知,这种狗是用来帮助盲人到处走动的。四个选项 中,只有选项 C(导盲犬)符合句子意思。 9.D 由第三段最后一句可知,机器人不会迷路,因为它的电脑系统中有医院的地图。 10.A 由整篇文章可知,机器人可以用在工厂、医院、太空等各个领域,故答案为 A。 Ⅴ.1~5 CBDAE Ⅵ.1.post 2.dustbin 3.either 4.nod 5.sweeping 6.salesmen 7.to get 8.shopping 9.having 10.to get Ⅶ.One possible version: I like robots very much. Robots are friends of humans. They can help humans do lots of work such as cooking,looking after patients,and helping old people. I want to have a robot which is like a real man. It can talk with me when I am sad. And it can help me with my homework. I hope my dream will come true soon.查看更多