初中英语外研八年级下册ModuleFriendship单元练习

初中英语外研八年级下册ModuleFriendship单元练习

初中英语外研版八年级下册Module9 Friendship单元练习 ‎ ‎ 一、听力(听力)（共20小题；共20分）‎ ‎ 听力部分（20分）‎ Ⅰ. 听录音，选出你听到的句子。每个句子读一遍。（5分）‎ ‎ 1. A. My friend is Lin Hai. B. My friend is Dave. C. My friend is Paul.‎ ‎ 2. A. This is my cousin. B. This is my sister. C. This is my brother.‎ ‎ 3. A. That is her mother. B. That is his father. C. That is his uncle.‎ ‎ 4. A. These are my parents. B. These are my friends. C. Those are my cousins.‎ ‎ 5. A. Is that your sister? B. Is this your mother? C. Is this his brother?‎ ‎ Ⅷ. 听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读一遍。（5分）‎ ‎ 6. A. S-O-N. B. He's a son. C. I'm my parents' son.‎ ‎ 7. A. Yes, she is. B. Yes, he is. C. No, she isn't.‎ ‎ 8. A. Yes, he is.‎ ‎ B. No, it isn't.‎ ‎ C. Yes, and those are her friends.‎ ‎ 9. A. It's a photo. B. Yes, it's a ring. C. She's my sister.‎ ‎10. A. It's a photo of my family.‎ ‎ B. That's OK.‎ ‎ C. He's my father.‎ ‎ Ⅷ. 听句子，补全所缺的单词。每个句子读两遍。（5分）‎ ‎11. My   is Mary.‎ ‎12.   are her two  .‎ ‎13. Is Zhang Min your  ?‎ ‎14.   are my  .‎ ‎15. Here is my    .‎ ‎ Ⅷ. 听短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。短文读两遍。（5分）‎ ‎16. The letter is from Jenny.‎ ‎17. This is a family photo of Mike's.‎ ‎18. Four people are in the photo.‎ ‎19. Bob is a boy.‎ ‎20. Tom is Jenny's sister.‎ 二、单项选择（共15小题；共15分）‎ ‎21. My parents encouraged me   abroad.‎ ‎ A. study B. to study C. studying D. studied ‎22. Paul walked into the bedroom   because his wife and baby were sleeping.‎ ‎ A. silent B. silence C. in silence D. loudly ‎23. Peter went up to a policeman and asked   the nearest post office.‎ ‎ A. where could he find B. where he could find ‎ C. he could find where D. he could where find ‎24. --- Do you think   Xiao Ming can pass the high school entrance exam or not?‎ ‎ --- Sorry, I've no idea.‎ ‎ A. that B. which C. if D. whether ‎25. You have to be   and wait until I finish my work.‎ ‎ A. patient B. strict C. honest D. active ‎26. --- May I borrow your dictionary, Sandy?‎ ‎ ---  . But you have to return it this afternoon.‎ ‎ A. No problem B. I'm sorry C. I hope not D. I'm not sure ‎27. My brother   to move the heavy box, but I didn't give up.‎ ‎ A. reminded B. refused C. agreed D. considered ‎28. It's so boring. I want to   the guessing game.‎ ‎ A. join B. join in C. take part D. come ‎29. --- Can you tell me   you usually play football?‎ ‎ --- Once a week.‎ ‎ A. how soon B. how long C. how often D. how far ‎30. --- Do you know   the man with glasses is?‎ ‎ --- A reporter, I think.‎ ‎ A. what B. that C. who D. where ‎31. --- Have you read a book called Jane Eyre?‎ ‎ --- Who   it?‎ ‎ A. writes B. has written C. was writing D. wrote ‎32. The neighbors   Peter because he is honest and always ready to help them out.‎ ‎ A. believe B. trust C. listen D. accept ‎33. Robots   the house for us in the future.‎ ‎ A. clean B. cleaned C. will clean D. cleans ‎34. The old man lived   in the village but he didn't feel  .‎ ‎ A. alone; alone B. lonely; lonely ‎ C. alone; lonely D. lonely; alone ‎35. --- Do you want to see the film "Harry Potter Ⅱ"?‎ ‎ --- The film "Harry Potter Ⅱ"? I   it. It's really wonderful.‎ ‎ A. see B. have seen C. was seen D. had seen 三、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共10小题；共10分）‎ ‎36. --- Can you give me some s   on learning English?‎ ‎---Yes. Read English magazines, and...‎ ‎37. We have to learn many subjects. They i   Chinese, math, English and so on.‎ ‎38. Nobody knew what to say and they just sat there in s  .‎ ‎39. Because of the cold weather, there are more p   in hospitals.‎ ‎40. He always tells lies, and I don't t   him at all.‎ ‎41. She r   his invitation to the tea party because she was really busy.‎ ‎42. Why didn't you hand in your homework? Can you e   the reason?‎ ‎43. The old man felt a bit l   with his wife gone.‎ ‎44. The panda is our national t  . We must try our best to protect them.‎ ‎45. My parents often e   me to try again when I fail to do something.‎ 四、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共10小题；共10分）‎ ‎46. Sam hardly has any good friends because he always  (拒绝) to help other people.‎ ‎47. I'm still not clear about it. Could you  (解释) it to me again?‎ ‎48. Have you ever heard of the saying "  (沉默) is gold"?‎ ‎49. These days, there're many p   in the hospital because of the bad weather.‎ ‎50. At Halloween, children will play a trick on their neighbours if they don't give them a  (招待).‎ ‎51. Parents should learn more about how  (鼓励) their children.‎ ‎52. He sometimes makes a helpful  (建议).‎ ‎53. Jack will never forget the most  (孤独) night of his life.‎ ‎54. Would you like to  (介绍) yourself to us?‎ ‎55. Your duties will  (包括) keeping the house clean and cooking.‎ 五、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共10小题；共20分）‎ ‎56. 听到这坏消息, Robert 默默地跟他的朋友一起走回了家。(词数不限)‎ When he heard the bad news, Robert walked home together with his friends  .‎ ‎57. 时间飞逝，我们的父母一天天地变老。（词数不限）‎ How time flies! Our parents grow old  .‎ ‎58. 他只不过是个小孩子，你应该对他耐心点。‎ He is just a small child, so you must       him.‎ ‎59. 你知道她在哪儿找到的这顶帽子吗？（词数不限）‎ Do you know  ?‎ ‎60. 我不确定电脑工程师是否能把文件找回来。‎ I am not     a computer engineer can get the documents back.‎ ‎61. 当我想学小提琴的时候，父亲告诉我我应该更努力地学习数学。‎ ‎   I wanted to learn the violin, my father told me   I should work harder at maths.‎ ‎62. 昨天晚上你为什么没有参与游戏呢?‎ Why didn't you     the game last night?‎ ‎63. 有关这件事我不知道是否应该对他们说点什么。‎ I don't know   I   say   to them about this.‎ ‎64. 安德森拒绝听我说的话。‎ Anderson     listen to what I was saying.‎ ‎65. 我将会给你想要的一切。（共填2词）‎ I will give you   you  .‎ 六、完形填空（共10小题；共15分）‎ ‎ Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying, "Friends are God's way of taking care of us". But how do you 66   real friendship and keep it?‎ ‎ The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some good 67   to find friends. Sally says finding friendship is 68   planting a tree. You plant the seed(种子) and 69   it to make it grow well.‎ ‎ First, you should choose a friend. What makes a good friend? It is not because a person has money or good look. A good friend should be 70   and patient(耐心的). For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to 71   complaints(抱怨) and do his or her best to help. To make a friend, you cannot be too shy. You should make each other happy and share your lives.‎ ‎ But things cannot always be happy. Even the best friends have 72  . What should you do when you have a fight 73   your friend? You have to talk to him or her. If he or she doesn't want to talk, you could write a letter.‎ ‎ There are three steps to make you 74   friends again:‎ ‎ Tell him or her how you are feeling; say what your friend has done is wrong, and explain why you did this or that. Remember that friendship is 75   thing in your life.‎ ‎66. A. look for B. find C. find out ‎67. A. way B. idea C. ways ‎68. A. just like B. looks like C. looking like ‎69. A. take off B. take care of C. take after ‎70. A. alone B. kind C. lonely ‎71. A. you B. yourself C. your ‎72. A. arguments B. fights C. complaints ‎73. A. on B. with C. about ‎74. A. become B. became C. to become ‎75. A. the more important B. the most important C. most important 七、阅读理解（共14小题；共28分）‎ A ‎ My husband and children think they are very lucky that they are living and that it's Christmas again. They can't see that we live on a dirty street in a dirty house among people who aren't much good. But Johnny and children can't see this. What a pity it is that our neighbours have to make happiness out of all this dirt. I decided that my children must get out of this. The money that we've saved isn't nearly enough.‎ ‎ The McGaritys have money but they are so proud. They look down on the poor. The McGarity girl just yesterday stood out there in the street eating from a bag of candy while a group of hungry children watched her. I saw those children looking at her and crying in their hearts; and when she couldn't eat any more she threw the rest down the sewer(下水道). Why, is it only because they have money ? There is more to happiness than money in the world, isn't there?‎ ‎ Miss Jackson who teaches at the Settlement House isn't rich, but she knows things. She understands people. Her eyes look straight into yours when she talks with you. She can read your mind. I'd like to see the children be like Miss Jackson when they grow up.‎ ‎76. We can infer from the passage that the writer  .‎ ‎ A. is easy to get along with ‎ B. is unhappy with the life they are living ‎ C. is good at watching and understanding ‎ D. is never pleased with her neighbours ‎77. In this text, the writer tries to tell us that  .‎ ‎ A. money is the key to everything ‎ B. the more money you have, the less happy you'll be ‎ C. there is something more important than money ‎ D. when talking to people we should look into their eyes ‎78. Pick out the one that does NOT describe the writer's opinion on money.‎ ‎ A. Why, is it only because they have money?‎ ‎ B. There is more to happiness than money ‎ C. Miss Jackson isn't rich, but she knows things ‎ D. The money we've saved isn't nearly enough B Dear Emma,‎ ‎ Your problem is like a circle. The harder you study, the less time you have to make friends and the less friendly you look to your classmates. The fewer friends you have, the harder you study to make yourself feel better.‎ ‎ Try to break this bad circle. Perhaps you are afraid of meeting new people, because you are too shy or too serious. You are not. Everyone has a fun side to his character. Push your shy side away and show your classmates how much fun you can be.‎ ‎ Look at your classmates. Are there any people with whom you feel you have a lot in common?‎ ‎ First, smile at your classmates. Do this as often as you can, until your classmates become used to your smiles and smile in return.‎ ‎ Next, talk to your classmates. Do this between classes or during your lunch break. You may find it easier to start by talking to people when they are alone.‎ ‎ Perhaps you could ask a classmate about your studies. They are likely to respond(回应) in a very positive way. People like to feel important and helpful.‎ ‎ There must be someone else in your class who is also quiet. It might be easier to try to talk with him or her. Your problem is mainly about confidence. Smile first, talk next and slowly you will make friends. Once you have more confidence, you can make as many friends as you want.‎ Editor ‎ ‎79. The cause(原因) of Emma's problem might be that  .‎ ‎ A. her classmates don't like her ‎ B. she doesn't like her classmates ‎ C. she doesn't like to feel important and helpful ‎ D. she spends all her time on her study ‎80. The editor suggests Emma should talk to someone else in her class who is also quiet because  .‎ ‎ A. it might be easier to try to talk with him or her ‎ B. he or she is likely to respond in a very positive way ‎ C. he or she is always full of confidence ‎ D. he or she likes smiling at her ‎81. The editor mainly tells Emma about how to  .‎ ‎ A. talk to classmates B. make friends ‎ C. improve her study D. be confident C ‎ My Dawson was an old man with a bad temper(脾气). Kids were afraid to go into his yard to pick apples.‎ ‎ One day, 12-year-old Janet and her friend Amy had to walk past Mr. Dawson's house. When Janet saw him outside, she suggested they cross the street and walk on the other side. But Amy said they didn't need to.‎ ‎ When Mr. Dawson saw Amy, he smiled and said, "Hello, Amy! I see you have a new friend with you today." Amy smiled back. Mr. Dawson was friendly and gave them each a fresh apple.‎ ‎ Later Janet asked Amy, "Everyone says he is the most unwelcome(不受欢迎的) person in town. Why was he so kind to us?" Amy explained that when she first walked past his house, she was also afraid of him. But she pretended(假装) there was an invisible(看不见的) smile on his face and then started talking to him. At first she only said "hello" but then began talking to him more every time she saw him.‎ ‎ "An invisible smile?" Janet was puzzled(困惑的). "Yes," answered Amy, "My grandma told me to try that. She says smiles can spread. If we keep trying to smile at someone, sooner or later he will really smile back."‎ ‎ Amy's grandma realized most people can't refuse(拒绝) to smile at a friendly face.‎ ‎82. People thought that Mr. Dawson was a(n)   person.‎ ‎ A. honest B. kind C. welcome D. unfriendly ‎83. What did Amy do when she first walked past Mr. dawson's house?‎ ‎ A. She went into his yard to pick apples.‎ ‎ B. She was so scared that she went away quickly.‎ ‎ C. She smiled to him and greeted him.‎ ‎ D. She talked with him like old friends.‎ ‎84. What does the story tell us?‎ ‎ A. It's important to take others' advice.‎ ‎ B. Being friendly to others is very important.‎ ‎ C. People with bad temper can also make friends.‎ ‎ D. Smile to the world and it will smile at your back.‎ D ‎ When you have good friends, you really feel special and want to share friendship. You seek to do pleasing and exciting things for each other. You could go on a friendship holiday, and there are many places that you can visit for a friendship holiday.‎ ‎ First, let us see what you will enjoy when you go on holiday with your friends. You will get a chance to relax and forget your hectic life. You can forget about dealing with lots of different things every day. Also, such a holiday is an opportunity to have fun with your friends as you explore(探险) different places. Moreover(此外), there is no better way to get a true friendship, you have to spend time with people so that you can completely know each other.‎ ‎ I cannot insist enough on the importance of looking for enough time to share, but you can do this best through a friendship holiday. It doesn't have to be expensive. You will have to look for a place that you all enjoy and feel comfortable in. The idea is to go away for some time so that you can be alone together. Besides knowing which location to visit, you need to know the activities that you are going to take part in while you are on holiday. Go for the activities that you will enjoy. It is pretty exciting how you can enjoy yourself with friends.‎ ‎85. From the passage,   is NOT an advantage of going on a friendship holiday.‎ ‎ A. you can relax on the holiday ‎ B. you can make new friends again ‎ C. you can explore different places ‎ D. you can know your friends better ‎86. According to the author, to make real friends, you should  .‎ ‎ A. relax and not deal with different things ‎ B. go on many holidays to meet new friends ‎ C. spend time together to fully understand each other ‎ D. not stay at home, but go on holiday with your family ‎87. The underlined word "hectic" in the second paragraph means  .‎ ‎ A. proud B. boring C. busy D. relaxing ‎88. When you go on a friendship holiday,  .‎ ‎ A. you must go to a travel agency for help ‎ B. you have to spend a lot of money with your friends ‎ C. you needn't plan the activities that you will take part in ‎ D. you must find a place that you all enjoy and feel comfortable in ‎89. The underlined word "It" in the third paragraph refers to (指)  .‎ ‎ A. getting a true friendship B. taking a friendship holiday ‎ C. looking for some places D. sharing in the friendship 八、短文7选5(5选5等)（共5小题；共10分）‎ ‎ It is a very common thing for a person to have a good friend. My good friend is Diana. She is a rich and proud girl. 90.   so nobody wants to be her friend.‎ ‎ One day after school, I was waiting for Diana when Jane came up to me. She gave me a biscuit. I accepted it. 91.   and had a very good time. From then on, I began to spend more time with Jane than with Diana. I felt a little uneasy.‎ ‎ After a few days, I went to see Diana for some snacks when Jane came and sat with me. She offered me a sandwich. 92.   She walked away. I was angry with Diana for being so rude and thoughtless.‎ ‎ "Never mind," Jane said, "I'm used to it."‎ ‎ After school, I tried to catch up with Diana. 93.   but she would not listen to me. She said, "Go and join your 'dear' Jane. I know you make new friends and forget the old ones."‎ ‎ For the next few weeks, we did not talk to each other. Then, one day, Diana came to Jane and me, saying, "I'm really sorry about what I did. I'm a spoiled(宠坏的) girl, but l also need good friends just like you. Would you please forgive(原谅) me?" Jane and I looked at each other and smiled. 94.  ‎ ‎ A. We talked and joked ‎ B. She often thinks that she is too good for anyone ‎ C. While walking home, I tried to correct her attitude ‎ D. She also offered one to Diana, but Diana refused it.‎ ‎ E. From then on, Diana, Jane and I have been best friends.‎ 九、阅读与表达(问答式)（共5小题；共10分）‎ ‎ Friendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends. Good friendship has many benefits. It offers companionship, improves self-worth and promotes good health. There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leaves us without a friend. Making new friends comes easy for some people. But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage. Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends.‎ ‎ Associate with others ‎ The first step to making friends is associating with other people. You can go to public places to meet new people. Besides, you will need to make yourself known by becoming an active member of such places.‎ ‎ Start a conversation ‎ Starting a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends. Do not wait to be spoken to. You can always start the conversation. Being able to make small talk is a very useful skill in relating with other people.‎ ‎ Do things together ‎ Choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these interests would always bring you and your friend together. Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience.‎ ‎ Let it grow ‎ It is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to press your new friend with calls, messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend. So you will need to give your friend time to react to you. The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally.‎ ‎ Enjoy your friendship ‎ The best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves. Try not to find fault with your friends. Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be. Become the kind of friend you will want your friend to be to you.‎ ‎ 根据短文内容，完成下列小题。‎ ‎95. Is friendship very important for everyone?‎ ‎          ‎ ‎96. How do you associate with others?‎ ‎          ‎ ‎97. Why is choosing friends with common interests important?‎ ‎          ‎ ‎98. What will you do to enjoy your friendship according to the passage?‎ ‎          ‎ ‎99. What's the passage mainly about?‎ ‎          ‎ 答案 一、听力(听力)‎ ‎ 1. B 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. B ‎ ‎ 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. B ‎ ‎11. name ‎12. Those, brothers ‎13. cousin ‎14. These, parents ‎15. family photo ‎16. T 17. F 18. F 19. T 20. F ‎ 听力原文 Ⅰ. 听录音,选出你听到的句子。每个句子读一遍。‎ ‎1.My friend is Dave.‎ ‎2.This is my cousin.‎ ‎3.That is her mother.‎ ‎4.These are my friends.‎ ‎5.Is this your mother?‎ Ⅱ. 听句子,选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读一遍。‎ ‎6.How do you spell "son"?‎ ‎7.Is Bob your brother?‎ ‎8.Are these her parents?‎ ‎9.What's this in English?‎ ‎10.Thank you for your family photo.‎ Ⅲ. 听句子,补全所缺的单词。每个句子读两遍。‎ ‎11.My name is Mary.‎ ‎12.Those are her two brothers.‎ ‎13.Is Zhang Min your cousin?‎ ‎14.These are my parents.‎ ‎15.Here is my family photo.‎ Ⅳ. 听短文,判断句子正(T)误(F)。短文读两遍。‎ Dear Mike,‎ ‎ Thanks for your family photo.This is my family photo.This is my father and this is my mother.Bob and Tom are my brothers.These are my grandparents.[[sign]]Yours,‎ Jenny[[/sign]]‎ 二、单项选择 ‎21. B 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. A ‎ ‎26. A 27. B 28. B 29. C 30. A ‎ ‎31. D 32. B 33. C 34. C 35. B ‎ 三、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)‎ ‎36. suggestions ‎37. include ‎38. silence ‎39. patients ‎40. trust ‎41. refused ‎42. explain ‎43. lonely ‎44. treasure ‎45. encourage 四、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)‎ ‎46. refuses ‎47. explain ‎48. Silence ‎49. patients ‎50. treat ‎51. to encourage ‎52. suggestion ‎53. lonely ‎54. introduce ‎55. include 五、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)‎ ‎56. in silence ‎57. day by day ‎58. be patient with ‎59. where she found the hat ‎60. sure whether ‎61. When, that ‎62. join in ‎63. if, should, anything ‎64. refused to ‎65. whatever; want 六、完形填空 ‎66. B 67. C 68. A 69. B 70. B ‎ ‎71. C 72. B 73. B 74. A 75. B ‎ 七、阅读理解 ‎76. D 77. C 78. D 79. D 80. A ‎ ‎81. B 82. D 83. C 84. D 85. B ‎ ‎86. C 87. C 88. D 89. B ‎ 八、短文7选5(5选5等)‎ ‎90. B ‎ ‎91. A 92. D 93. C 94. E ‎ 九、阅读与表达(问答式)‎ ‎95. Yes. / Yes, it is.‎ ‎96. By going to public places to meet new people and making ourselves known by becoming an active member of such places. / We can go to public places to meet new people and need to make ourselves known by becoming an active member of such places.‎ ‎97. Because these interests would always bring you and your friend together.‎ ‎98. We allow your friends to be themselves.‎ ‎99. The passage is mainly about the importance of friendship and how to make and keep friends.‎