牛津译林英语八年级下册初二下学期 Unit单元测试题含答案

牛津译林英语八年级下册初二下学期 Unit单元测试题含答案

八下Unit 5 单元测试题 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共65分）‎ Ⅰ. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）‎ 从各题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。‎ ‎(  )1. —________ do people start a conversation in China?‎ ‎—They often say “Nihao” first. ‎ A. What                B. How   C. When                D. Which ‎(  )2. Please run ________， Linda, or you will miss the new film.‎ A. quick                B. slow   C. quickly              D. slowly ‎(  )3. Peter is ________ careless to ________ the word correctly. ‎ A. too; spelling       B. so; spelling  C. too; spell           D. so; spell ‎ ‎(  )4. Some Westerners like to greet people ________ a kiss. ‎ A. by                    B. with    C. of                     D. without ‎(  )5. Everyone in my class went to the mountains ________ Maria. She was ill in hospital.‎ A. besides              B. with        C. except             D. including ‎(  )6. Please keep ________ and don’t eat anything in the library.‎ A. noisily               B. quiet   C. quietly               D. noisy ‎(  )7. It’s not the ________ time to ask her to the party, because her mother is badly ill.‎ A. useful           B. interesting     C. proper             D. special ‎(  )8. The English guest could speak ________ Chinese, so she managed to talk with us.‎ A. a few                B. a little  C. few                  D. little ‎ ‎(  )9. I found it very useful ________ a good book. ‎ A. read                  B. reading           C. of reading        D. to read ‎(  )10. Peter is ________ to get the award of “Best Student”. ‎ A. enough excellent  B. excellent enough   ‎ C. too excellent      D. excellent too ‎ 第13页 共13页 ‎(  )11. —Would you like to collect ________ with us in the park this Saturday? ‎ ‎—Yes, I’d love to. Let’s make it clean. ‎ A. water                B. trees C. books              D. rubbish ‎ ‎(  )12. —Can I ________ my car in the park? ‎ ‎—I’m afraid not. There are so many people in the park. ‎ A. stop                  B. park    C. buy                   D. move ‎ ‎(  )13. Miss Wang is going to visit the Great Wall ________ next week. ‎ A. some time       B. sometimes C. some times     D. sometime ‎(  )14. —Please help yourself to some meat. ‎ ‎—________, but I’m full now. ‎ A. You’re kidding   B. I’m sorry to hear that   ‎ C. Sorry, I can’t     D. Thanks a lot ‎(  )15. —Mum, Tony broke my pen again.‎ ‎—Forget it. ________, he’s only two years old.‎ A. After all             B. All the time   ‎ C. Not at all           D. First of all Ⅱ. 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）‎ 根据材料内容，从各题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。‎ 易读度 ★★☆☆☆‎ Do you know a little boy named Ryan Wang? If not, let me introduce him to you. Ryan Wang is from Vancouver‎, ‎Canada. He made a    1   for himself with his fantastic music talent. On The Ellen Show, his   2   skills made everyone surprised. And then the talented and cute boy   3   became very popular and famous. People started to    4   him piano genius (天才). The small pianist gave a performance at the famous Carnegie Hall in March, 2013. He was only five years old then. When Ellen asked how he   5   playing at Carnegie Hall, he said, “I just love it, because I love to perform in front of many people.”‎ It’s hard to believe that Wang learned the piano   6   only 18 months. Wang’s mother said, “I was thinking he was   7   young to play the piano. He cannot ‎ 第13页 共13页 even   8   the notes (音符). But he liked it. To my   9  , every time he practiced playing the piano, he almost forgot   10   and put his heart into it. In a short time, he remembered music pieces and played the piano very well.” ‎ Everyone has something different from others. Maybe you’re also Ryan Wang if you are hard-working enough and put your heart into it.‎ ‎(  )1. A. promise           B. success C. mistake          D. pressure ‎(  )2. A. violin                    B. guitar C. piano            D. drum ‎(  )3. A. quickly                 B. probably C. carefully            D. seriously ‎(  )4. A. tell                B. call     C. ask                  D. laugh ‎(  )5. A. forgot                   B. finished C. kept                      D. enjoyed ‎(  )6. A. since             B. for    C. in                   D. after ‎(  )7. A. so                  B. as       C. much                D. too ‎(  )8. A. read               B. see    C. hear               D. speak ‎(  )9. A. surprise            B. opinion C. advice           D. question ‎(  )10. A. something       B. anything C. nothing            D. everything Ⅲ. 阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）‎ 根据材料内容，从各题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。‎ A 易读度★☆☆☆☆‎ Summer sports camps Our summer camps have the following sports:‎ ‎• Basketball • Football ‎• Swimming • Tennis ‎• Kung fu This summer, we are offering sports camps at Discovery College, Renaissance College, South Island School and West‎ Island ‎School from Mondays to Fridays for six weeks. Our summer sports camps are only for children. We want to make sure they get enough exercise during the holiday.‎ We are having a show about our summer sports camps this Friday at South Island‎ ‎School. You can come and learn more about us.‎ 第13页 共13页 Sign up (报名) before 18 June (27 June for football camps) to enjoy 10% discount for our summer sports camps. ‎ You can also visit our website www.esf.org.hk or call us at 2711-1128 for more information about our summer sports camps.‎ ‎(  )1. The summer sports camps offer ________ kinds of sports.‎ A. 3                             B. 4               C. 5                             D. 6‎ ‎(  )2. There is a show about the summer sports camps at ________.‎ A. Discovery‎ ‎College B. Renaissance ‎College C. South Island School D. ‎West‎ Island ‎School ‎(  )3. You CANNOT enjoy 10% discount for football camps if you sign up on ________.‎ A. 17 June                 B. 21 June     C. 26 June                 D. 29 June ‎(  )4. There are ________ ways to get more information about the summer sports camps.‎ A. 2                            B. 3      C. 4                           D. 5‎ ‎(  )5. The material is probably from ________.‎ A. a storybook                 B. a sports report C. a science magazine  D. a school noticeboard B 易读度★☆☆☆☆‎ ‎“Mum, may Patti come over?” asked Meg.‎ ‎“Not until you clean your room,” replied Mum.‎ Meg said on the phone unhappily, “I have to clean my room first.”‎ At the other end, Patti laughed. She said to Meg, “That’s funny. My mum just said I can’t go anywhere until I clean my room.”‎ After hanging up (挂断电话), the girls went to their own rooms. Each girl looked around at her mess. Slowly they started cleaning their rooms.‎ Meg said to herself, “Maybe we could talk on the phone while we work. It would be hard to work and talk at the same time, though.”‎ Patti thought, “Until I clean my room, I can’t leave. Meg may leave, but she can’t have anyone over.” Then Patti asked her mum, “Mum, may Meg come?” “Sure,”‎ 第13页 共13页 ‎ said Patti’s mum. “Remember, you must have your room cleaned before leaving the house.”‎ Patti ran to the phone and called Meg. “I’ve got an idea!” she told Meg.‎ A few minutes later, Meg went over to Patti’s house. Her mum allowed her to go because she promised to clean her room when she returned.‎ While dancing, singing and talking, the girls worked. One hour later, the room became clean. It was fun! The room looked great. Patti’s mum was happy. She called Meg’s mum and told her everything. Meg’s mum said Patti could come to help Meg.‎ The girls quickly went to Meg’s house. They worked and played until the room was clean. The girls learned that working together could make cleaning fun and easy!‎ ‎(  )6. Meg felt ________ when her mum told her that she must clean her room first.‎ A. worried                  B. unhappy C. nervous                 D. angry ‎(  )7. Each girl ________ after talking on the phone for the first time.‎ A. worked hard     B. danced to music  ‎ C. went to her room D. talked with her mum ‎(  )8. Patti had an idea and it was to ________.‎ A. invite Meg to come over  ‎ B. ask her mum to help her C. clean her room after playing with Meg ‎ D. talk to Meg on the phone while cleaning ‎(  )9. Meg’s mum allowed her to leave because Meg ________.‎ A. finished cleaning her room      ‎ B. promised to help clean Patti’s room C. promised to clean her room when she returned D. would finish her homework on Patti’s computer ‎(  )10. Patti’s room became clean in ________.‎ A. half an hour                    B. an hour     ‎ C. one and a half hours      D. two hours C 易读度★★☆☆☆‎ 第13页 共13页 Patty hated vegetables. When she saw the salad on the table, she pushed her plate away.‎ ‎“Patty!” Her father called her name. He liked his dinner, and he hated bad table manners. ‎ ‎“Where are my hamburgers? Why can’t I have potato chips for once?” asked Patty.‎ ‎“We had hamburgers and chips last weekend. During this week we need to eat healthy food,” Mother explained.‎ ‎“How about some soda (汽水), then?” asked Patty. “I hate milk.”‎ ‎“Patty!” Father called her name again and looked at her seriously.‎ Patty knew her father was angry. She tried to eat some but spat (吐) it back on the plate.‎ ‎“Patty! Room! Now!” Father shouted at her.‎ Patty ran to her bedroom, and threw herself on the bed. She cried for a few minutes, but then she had a plan. Her parents would feel sad and give her some food she actually liked if she didn’t eat anything for days.‎ She smiled to herself, imagining her parents feeding her ice-cream.‎ Mum tried to get her to eat later that evening, but she refused. Patty didn’t eat breakfast the next day either. When lunch came around, she was hungry, but she didn’t eat anything. They didn’t offer her anything special when she didn’t eat. That surprised her.‎ By the time dinner came around, she could hardly move. She felt very weak. Suddenly, vegetables didn’t look so bad. They didn’t taste so bad either. Patty had many vegetables that night. She went to bed with a full stomach. She still wanted junk food, but she could wait until the weekend.‎ ‎(  )11. Patty didn’t want to eat ________.‎ A. salad             B. hamburgers C. potato chips           D. ice-cream ‎(  )12. Why did Patty’s father ask her to leave the table?‎ A. Patty refused to eat.           ‎ B. Patty shouted loudly.‎ 第13页 共13页 C. Patty pushed her plate away.    ‎ D. Patty spat her food on the plate.‎ ‎(  )13. After Patty cried in her bedroom, she planned to ________.‎ A. run away    ‎ B. learn to cook her own food C. take some money and buy the food she wanted D. refuse to eat until her parents gave her what she wanted ‎(  )14. The underlined word “That” in the passage refers to “________”.‎ A. They didn’t give her anything special  ‎ B. They didn’t call her to eat meals C. They didn’t say ‘sorry’ to her ‎ D. They didn’t cook dinner ‎(  )15. How many meals didn’t Patty eat?‎ A. 1.                   B. 2.       C. 3.                       D. 4.‎ D 易读度★★☆☆☆‎ Dear Mum,‎ You think you know a lot of things about me, but you don’t. You try to tell me how to dress, but you don’t realize that it should be my decision.‎ I don’t think that you have any respect (尊重) for me, because you come into my room, touch anything you want, and don’t even put things back in their place. Could you please change a little?‎ Sincerely,‎ Your son John ‎———————————————————————————————————————‎ Dear Mum,‎ My life is different from yours because we grew up in different times. I have to go out into the world and experience it myself! But don’t worry about me, because I come from a happy family. I’m still your little girl, but I’ll be an adult some day. I want to be the best and strongest me. You taught me about it. Thanks Mum!‎ 第13页 共13页 Sincerely,‎ Your daughter Helen ‎———————————————————————————————————————‎ Dear Mum and Dad,‎ I’m writing you this letter because I need to tell you both something. I want to continue my education at a college in our city. I want to go to school part-time and work part-time.‎ Now I’m 17 years old. I need to make decisions on my own. I need a goal and a plan for my future. You’ve taught me to be strong and do what I believe in. I want to say thanks for everything you did for me.‎ Love,‎ Your son Mike ‎(  )16. Why doesn’t John think his mother respects him?‎ A. Because she never says “please” to John.‎ B. Because she always asks John to do what she likes.‎ C. Because she never asks John’s opinions about anything.‎ D. Because she always touches John’s things without putting them back.‎ ‎(  )17. What may be the problem between Helen and her mother?‎ A. Her mother is too strict with her.        ‎ B. She can’t understand her mother.‎ C. Her mother worries too much about her. ‎ D. She is too young to look after her mother.‎ ‎(  )18. Helen wants to say ________ to her mother.‎ A. sorry           B. thanks     C. goodbye                        D. welcome ‎(  )19. Mike writes to his parents to ________.‎ A. share with them his life in school     ‎ B. tell them how much he loves them ‎ C. tell them his ideas about his future    ‎ D. tell them about his favourite college ‎ 第13页 共13页 ‎(  )20. Which of the following is TRUE according to the last letter?‎ A. Mike will go to college when he is 17 years old.‎ B. Mike wants to go to a college far from his home.‎ C. Mike is thankful for everything his parents did for him.‎ D. Mike hopes to go to school full-time and work part-time 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共55分）‎ Ⅳ. 词汇运用（每小题1分，共15分）‎ A)根据句意及汉语提示，写出所缺单词。‎ ‎1. We don’t often __________ (亲吻) our friends in China.‎ ‎2. Jim didn’t know the __________ (主题) about the report. ‎ ‎3. People can’t smoke in __________ (公共的) places. ‎ ‎4. The doctor gave him some medicine to reduce his __________ (疼痛). ‎ ‎5. Jack always __________ (解释) difficult Maths problems carefully to his students. ‎ B)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。‎ ‎6. I think leaving the tap __________ (run) is a big waste. ‎ ‎7. It is rude __________ (push) in before others when waiting for the bus. ‎ ‎8. If you want to be a __________ (success) writer, you should read and write more. ‎ ‎9. Listen! They are reading English _________(loud).‎ ‎10. It is __________ (polite) to be so rude to your parents. ‎ ‎11. My father warned us not __________ (play) football in the street. ‎ ‎12. Let’s have a __________ (discuss) on this school trip plan. ‎ ‎13. Look at the sign. It says “No __________ (park)”. ‎ ‎14. They were willing to risk __________ (lose) their jobs.  ‎ ‎15. I don’t know the proper way __________ (greet) Americans. ‎ Ⅴ. 任务型阅读（每小题1分，共10分）‎ 根据短文内容，用正确的信息填空，完成下面的表格，每空一词。‎ 易读度 ★★☆☆☆‎ Service on the 102-km high-speed railway between Shenzhen and Guangzhou started on December 26, 2011. A non-stop trip between the Guangzhou South Station and the Shenzhen North Station takes 35 minutes at full speed. ‎ 第13页 共13页 The train runs at the highest speed of ‎300 km per hour. All 36 pairs of trains run every day. A one-way first-class ticket costs 100 yuan. A second-class one costs 75 yuan, 5 yuan cheaper than a second-class ticket on the slower line. ‎ A high-speed train has 556 seats, including 16 seats in the VIP rooms and ‎50 in the first-class carriage (车厢). It offers more advanced facilities (先进的设施). For example, the seats are more comfortable, there are toilets for the disabled (残疾人), and there are power outlets (电源插座) in the first-class carriage. ‎ The high-speed service between Guangzhou and Shenzhen will be a convenient choice for many people. “I won’t need to travel to the Guangzhou East Station to take a train to Shenzhen,” said Wang Yi, who lives in Panyu district in Guangzhou.‎ Many people still prefer the slower trains, because the terminals (终点站) of the high-speed trains are far away from the centres of both cities. “I would not like to take a high-speed train to Shenzhen. I live in the centre of Guangzhou. First I have to get to the Guangzhou South Station. It is a waste of time for me,” said Zhang Lu. ‎ High⁃speed railway between Shenzhen and Guangzhou On December 26, 2011, the high-speed railway between Shenzhen and Guangzhou started to be in service. It only takes (1)           minutes to get to Shenzhen from Guangzhou.‎ Speed The train runs at the (2)           speed of ‎300 km per hour.‎ Ticket price ‎●A (3)           first-class ticket costs 100 yuan. ‎ ‎●A one-way second-class one costs 75 yuan, 5 yuan (4)           than a second-class ticket on the slower train.‎ Service ‎●All 36 pairs of trains run between Shenzhen and Guangzhou (5)          . ‎ ‎●A high-speed train has 556 seats, including 16 seats in the VIP rooms and ‎50 in the (6)          carriage. ‎ ‎●It (7)           more advanced facilities for passengers. The seats in the first-class carriage are more (8)          , and there are toilets for the disabled and power outlets.‎ 第13页 共13页 Opinions ‎●Wang Yi said he could take the high-speed train to Shenzhen from Panyu easily. ‎ ‎●Zhang Lu said it was a waste of (9)           for him to take the high-speed train to Shenzhen because the Guangzhou South Station is far away from the (10)           of Guangzhou.‎ Ⅵ. 短文填空（每小题1分，共10分）‎ 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文完整、通顺。‎ 易读度 ★☆☆☆☆‎ Most middle school students wear uniforms. Some students like them, but o          (1) don’t. However, a survey s          (2) that the uniforms in Japan now are more fashionable than they were b          (3). ‎ I asked some Japanese students w          (4) they thought about their school uniforms. Their answers were d          (5). ‎ Aizawa Chisa said, “I like school uniforms because I don’t need to c          (6) what to wear every day. I think that uniforms are good. My high school uniforms are fashionable, but there is one p          (7). Fashionable uniforms are always too e          (8).”‎ Aida Misa said that she didn’t like school uniforms because she didn’t want to s          (9) so much money on uniforms. She thought that uniforms should be cheap. ‎ Akimoto Rina said, “I don’t like school uniforms, because I want to look original. I also think that uniforms make all the students look the s          (10), so it is very boring.” ‎ Ⅶ. 书面表达（20分）‎ ‎       请根据以下提示写一篇80词左右的短文，介绍一下在美国人家里做客时应注意的事项。可适当发挥，使行文连贯。‎ 提示：‎ ‎1. 买一件小礼物，比如一本漂亮的相册或一束花；‎ ‎2. 准时到达主人家里，不要提前，也不要迟到；‎ ‎3. 用餐时要表现出喜欢主人的厨艺；‎ 第13页 共13页 ‎4. 不要在主人家里呆得太久，和主人告别时要致谢。‎ ‎                                                                                                                                                           ______________________ ‎ ‎                                                                                                                                                            ______________________‎ 参考答案 Ⅰ. 1—5 BCCBC                6—10 BCBDB            11—15 DBDDA Ⅱ. 1—5 BCABD               6—10 BDAAD Ⅲ. 1—5 CCDBD                6—10 BCACB             ‎ ‎11—15 ADDAC           16—20 DCBCC Ⅳ. 1. kiss  2. subject  3. public  4. pain ‎5. explains 6. running  7. to push  8. successful ‎9. loudly  10. impolite  11. to play  12. discussion ‎13. parking  14. losing  15. to greet Ⅴ. 1. 35 / thirty-five  2. highest  3. one-way ‎ ‎4. cheaper  5. daily   6. first-class  7. provides ‎8. comfortable  9. time  10. centre Ⅵ. 1. others  2. shows  3. before  4. what ‎ ‎5. different    6. choose  7. problem ‎8. expensive  9. spend  10. same Ⅶ. One possible version:‎ When you are invited to visit an American family, do remember the following rules.‎ First, you should bring the host a small gift, for example, a nice album or some beautiful flowers.‎ Second, please arrive on time. You should not to be there too early or too late. Both are impolite.‎ Thirdly, while eating, you should show you like the food very much.‎ 第13页 共13页 Finally, don’t stay too long there. Before saying goodbye to the family, don’t forget to thank them for their invitation.‎ 第13页 共13页