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人教版八年级英语上册Unit 10测试题
人教版八年级英语上册Unit 10测试题 第二部分 笔试(满分95分) 五、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) ( C )21.▲She got some good ________ from an expert ________ the end. A.advice;at B.advices;in C.advice;in D.advices;from ( C )22.You are so ________ that you made several mistakes. Please do your homework ________. A.careful;careless B.careless;careful C.careless;carefully D.carefully;careless ( A )23.—Can I wear slippers and go into the classroom? —No, you can't. The teacher won't ________. A.let you in B.let in you C.let you out D.let out you ( C )24.If you work hard and never ________,you will learn maths well. A.put up B.pick up C.give up D.grow up ( A )25.It's best ________ out personal matters in the office. Your work is more important. A.not to talk B.to not talk C.not to talking D.to not talking ( C )26.Do you know how to ________ the difficult math problem? A.bring out B.carry on C.solve D.do with ( A )27.________ we continue to kill elephants for their ivory, we humans will lose them in the end. 10 A.If B.Before C.Until D.Although ( A )28.—If the traffic ________ busy. Linda won't catch the train in one hour. —I know. I will call her to leave for the train station at once. A.is B.will be C.was D.has been ( C )29.He is ________ lazy ________ cook meals for himself. A.so;to B.so;that C.too;to D.very;too ( A )30.________her please. She is old enough to look after herself very well. A.Trust B.Keep C.Hope D.Advise 六、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) ▲暑假打算(易读度:★★☆☆☆) I'm thinking about what I'm going to do this summer. Maybe I'll get a job. If I get a job, I'll have 31 money to buy some new things. Maybe I'll buy some new clothes. I'd like to have some new dresses 32 I start school again in September. Or I can buy some books, or some music CDs. I really love jazz(爵士乐). I could buy some more CDs 33 my jazz collection(收集). Or I can use the money 34 tennis lessons. I play tennis 35 , but I'd like to learn to play it better. Or maybe I can use the money to pay for the piano lessons. I'd like to learn to play it. If I don't get a job this summer, I'll visit my grandparents in San Francisco. They live in a beautiful old house 36 the beach. That will be fun. My grandparents are always very nice to me. They'll let me sleep late. I won't 37 get up before 10 o'clock every day. I'll eat delicious food because my grandmother is an excellent 38 . She always cooks my favorite food. I'll also go to the 39 with my grandparents. I like swimming in the sea. My grandparents like to go to the museum but I don't enjoy the museum so much, so maybe I'll 40 to watch TV. ( D )31.A.less B.many C.a few D.enough ( C )32.A.because B.while C.when D.if ( A )33.A.for B.to C.at D.as ( B )34.A.to take B.to pay for 10 C.to spend D.to buy ( B )35.A.very good B.pretty well C.better D.best ( C )36.A.in B.on C.near D.to ( B )37.A.be able to B.have to C.must D.may ( A )38.A.cook B.lawyer C.agent D.teacher ( D )39.A.museum B.San Francisco C.shop D.beach ( C )40.A.travel around the world B.go to college C.stay at home D.lie on the beach 七、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) (核心素养)A(易读度:★★☆☆☆) 怎样通过考试 A good way to pass an exam is to work hard every day in a year. You may fail in an exam if you are lazy for most of the year and then work hard only a few days before the exam. If you want to be good at English, you have to read stories in English, and to speak English as much as possible. A few days before the exam you should go to bed early. Do not go to bed late at night studying. Before you start answering in the exam, read carefully over the question papers, and try to understand the meaning of each question. When you have finished your exam, read over your answers. Correct the mistakes if there are any and be sure that you don't miss anything out. ( A )41.If people want to do well in an exam, they have to work hard ________. A.every day in a year B.for most of the month C.for only a few days D.late at night 10 ( B )42.If people want to learn English well, they ______. A.only need to learn grammar B.must often practice English C.have to go to England D.should go to bed early ( B )43.It is important to ________ a few days before the exam. A.play too much B.have a good sleep C.read the question papers D.have a good drink ( C )44.When people have finished the exam, they should ________. A.stand up and leave at once B.answer a few more questions C.make sure that they don't miss anything out D.leave some mistakes on the question paper ( D )45.The best title for the passage is ________. A.An Important Exam B.An Easy Exam C.Get Ready For Exams D.How to Pass an Exam B(易读度:★★☆☆☆) 森林迷路时怎么办 If you go into the forest with your friends, stay with them. If you don't, you may get lost. What should you do if you really get lost? You should sit down and stay where you are. You mustn't try to find your friends. Let them find you. If you want your friends to find you, you need to stay in one place. You can also shout three times. Then stop. Then shout three times again. Keep up shouting. Always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you need help and where you are. 10 If you don't think that you can get help before night comes, you should make a little house with some small trees and branches(树枝) or something else. And make yourself a bed with leaves and grass. When you need some water and you have to leave your little house to look for it, don't just walk away. Leave small branches or something else on the way and then you can find your way back easily. ( B )46.If you get lost in the forest, you should . A.try to find your friends B.stay where you are C.walk around the forest D.try to find a house ( D )47.What should you do if nobody helps you before night? A.Shout loudly. B.Look for friends everywhere. C.Go to bed. D.Make a house with something. ( A )48.When people hear the shouts, they will know that ________. A.someone needs help B.a bear is coming C.someone gets injured D.something terrible will happen ( D )49.When you got to look for some water, you need to ________. A.cut down some trees B.make another house C.use branches to make a bed D.leave branches on the way ( C )50.What's the best title for the passage? A.Travel in the Forest 10 B.Spend a Night in the Forest C.What to Do When Lost in the Forest D.What to Do if We Want to Get Some Water C(易读度:★★☆☆☆) 旅游度假 Mr. Lee is going to take his family on a trip to some other countries. His brother decides to go with them. Mr. Lee's father is old so he wants to stay at home and takes care of the house. They are planning to take a train to visit New York first, and then go to Europe by ship. They'd like to take buses or trains to visit some countries in Europe. Then they are going to fly home. It takes them a long time to decide where to go, but Mr. Lee thinks they will have an interesting trip. They will go to England, France and Italy. Mrs. Lee is very interested in France because she's a French teacher. Mr. Lee's brother can speak good Italian, so he's looking forward to the trip to Italy. They also talk about how they are going to Europe. At first they want to fly there, because it is faster and can save more time. But Mr. Lee's brother would like to take a boat trip and he thinks the children will enjoy it as well. ( D )51.How many people are going on the trip? A.Only one. B.Two. C.Three. D.Over three. ( C )52.How are they coming back home? A.By boat. B.By train. C.By plane. D.By car. ( D )53.What will they do in Europe? A.Go sightseeing at the seaside. B.Learn some foreign languages. C.Do some interesting things. D.Visit some different countries. 10 ( B )54.How did they decide to go to Europe at last? A.By plane. B.By ship. C.By train. D.By train or by bus. ( D )55.From the passage, we can see that ________. A.their trip is not comfortable B.their trip is not very long C.the cost of the trip is very high D.they organize (组织) the trip well 八、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) A.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 56.(原创)If I am (be) free tomorrow, I will go shopping with you. 57.What__will__happen__(happen) if there is more pollution in the world? 58.Don't shout in the library, or you'll have to__leave__(leave). 59.If I go to the old __people's__(people) home visit, I'll bring them some gifts. 60.I think the best time__to__go__(go) sightseeing is spring. B.句型转换。 61.Jenny is going to help Peter organize the party games.(对画线部分提问) __What__is Jenny going to do ? 62.I'll go to the city centre by subway. (改为同义句) I'll take the __subway__ to the city centre. 63.Please read the book and finish this project. (改为否定句) __Don't__ read the book or finish this project, please. 64.She is going to take more exercise. She will be healthier. (用if合并句子) If she __takes__ more exercise, she will be healthier. 65.If you come to the party, you will have great fun.(改为同义句) If you come to the party, you'll have a __great__ time . 10 九、补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两项为多余选项。 Father:Michael, you shouldn't join the Lions right now. Michael:66. B Mother:If you become a professional soccer player, you'll never go to college. Michael:But I really want to play soccer.67. A I want to be happy. Father:Of course you want to be happy, but there are many interesting jobs you'd like. Michael:68. E Don't you think it's really exciting that I could join the Lions? Father:Of course it's exciting. And I know you want to make a lot of money.69. C Michael: I know.70. G Mother: But don't you want to get a higher education? A.I want a job I love. B.Why not? C.But money isn't everything. D.How about being a professional athlete? E.But it's my dream to play soccer. F.It's important to get higher education. G.But if I don't do this now, I'll never do it. 十、任务型阅读理解(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,完成下列表格中所缺的内容。 宠物与人(易读度:★★☆☆☆) Many people have a close relationship with their pets. These people treat their birds, cats, or other animals as members of their family. In your opinion, are such relationships good? Some people think that we should not have a close relationship with pets like birds, cats, or other animals and should never take them as members of our family. But in my opinion, it is good for us to have a good relationship with pets in this highly competitive society. And there are many advantages. 10 The first and most important one is that through taking good care of those pets, we can get happiness and pleasure. As is known, each small animal is unique(独一无二的), and they can communicate with us and understand us which can surely bring us a warm feeling and a sense of security(安全). Another important factor is that pets like dogs and cats are the most considerate(体贴的)animals and they are good at expressing themselves without using words.Therefore, the process of caring for pets is not only a process to learn to become a loyal(忠实的)listener, but a process to help us to become more willing to help others. Last, but least important, pets are the effective(有效的)drugs to cure our emotional(情感的) disease. For example, pets are able to help us to make up the absence(缺乏)of warmth.As a result, they can help us to overcome loneliness caused by the busy city life. While we are alone at home, although those pets can't talk to us, they are always being able to cheer us up. The passage is mainly about the 71.__advantages__of keeping pets. Advantages Reason By taking good care of pets, we can get 72._happiness _and _pleasure . The pets can communicate with us and 73._understand_ us. Pets are the most considerate animals. The process of caring for pets let us become a loyal 74.__listener__, and be willing to help others. Pets can cure our emotional disease. Pets can fill up the absence of 75.__warmth__ and overcome loneliness caused by the busy city life. 十一、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整。 become, difficult, follow, know, before, problem, give, do, for, help 成为职业运动员的好处与烦恼(易读度:★★☆☆☆) 76. For many young people, 77.__becoming__a professional athlete might seem like a dream job. If you become a professional athlete, you'll be able to make a living by 78.__doing__ something you love. If you become famous, people all over the world will know you. Many 10 athletes 79. give money to schools and charities, and do a lot of work 80.__to__help__people. This is a great chance that many people do not have. However, professional athletes can also have many 81.__problems__. If you are famous, people will watch you all the time and 82.__follow__ you everywhere. This can make life 83.__difficult__. If you play sports for a living, your job will sometimes be very dangerous. Many professional athletes get injured. And if you become rich, you will have a difficult time 84.__knowing__ who your real friends are. In fact, many famous people complain that they are not happy. They say they were happier 85.__before__ they became rich and famous. 十二、书面表达(满分10分) 86.假设你是班主任,请通知你的学生们, 如果明天天气晴朗,你们将去野餐; 如果明天下雨, 你们将去参观一家工厂。 注意: 1.根据以上要求,适当发挥,使内容连贯。 2.词数:80左右。开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。 3.参考词汇:制造机器 make machines Boys and girls, I would like to tell you something about tomorrow. There_will_be_no_class tomorrow. If _it_is_sunny,_we_will_have_a_picnic._Don't_forget_to_bring_some_food_and_drinks._First,we_will_climb_up_the_mountain._Then_we_can_sing_and_dance._At_last_we_will_have _lunch__together.__If__it__rains,__we__will__visit__the__factory.__First,__the__leader__of_the__factory_will__tell__us__the__history__of__the__factory.__Then__the__workers__will__show__us__how__to__make__machines.__Finally,__we__will__have__lunch__with__the__workers. Headteacher 10 畅优新课堂 八年级 上册 英语 人教版 9查看更多