高中英语Module3ForeignFood单元质量评估检测卷外研版选修8

高中英语Module3ForeignFood单元质量评估检测卷外研版选修8

单元质量评估检测卷(三)‎ ‎(时间：120分钟　满分：150分)‎ 第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分)‎ 第一节　(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1．What did the woman think of her terminal exams?‎ A．All the subjects were easy enough. ‎ B．Some are hard but the others are easy. ‎ C．Only English was easy for her to pass.‎ ‎2．What does the man really mean?‎ A．The airplane has already arrived.‎ B．The airplane has not arrived yet.‎ C．The airplane will arrive on time.‎ ‎3．How much is a ticket for the night flight to New York without discount?‎ A．$400.　　　　B．$450.　　　　C．$500.‎ ‎4．How does the man prefer to go to work?‎ A．By bike. B．By car. C．By bus.‎ ‎5．Who is Sara mentioned in the conversation?‎ A．Their friend.‎ B．The man's boss.‎ C．The man's classmate.‎ 第二节　(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。‎ ‎6．What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?‎ A．Friends.‎ B．Employer and employee.‎ C．Interviewer and interviewee.‎ ‎7．Why does the woman want to leave?‎ A．She will get more pay.‎ 20‎ B．She will move to a new place.‎ C．She wants to learn something new.‎ ‎8．What can we learn from the conversation?‎ A．The man gives the woman some advice.‎ B．The woman agrees not to leave.‎ C．The man is very kind.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。‎ ‎9．What are the two speakers talking about?‎ A．Their future study. ‎ B．The graduation party. ‎ C．College entrance exam.‎ ‎10．In what field is the boy most likely to work in the future?‎ A．Banking. B．Medicine. C．Computing. ‎ ‎11．What do we learn about the girl?‎ A．Her uncle has a company.‎ B．She wants to live in London.‎ C．She dreams of becoming an artist.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。‎ ‎12．What do we know about Larry?‎ A．He didn't work hard before.‎ B．He is out of work at present.‎ C．He doesn't like going to museums.‎ ‎13．Where are the two speakers?‎ A．In a museum. B．In a shop. C．In a library.‎ ‎14．Why doesn't the woman want Larry to get the job?‎ A．It is not a good job.‎ B．The company is far away from here.‎ C．The job is not wellpaid.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。‎ ‎15．What will Jane do this afternoon?‎ A．Borrow some books. ‎ B．Go skating. ‎ C．Study in the library.‎ ‎16．What does Bob have to do on Monday morning?‎ 20‎ A．Hand in his composition.‎ B．Recite a long poem.‎ C．Hand in his maths exercises.‎ ‎17．What subject is Jane good at?‎ A．English. B．History. C．Maths.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。‎ ‎18．What does the speaker mainly talk about?‎ A．The Pulitzer Prizes.‎ B．Stars.‎ C．Entertainment award shows. ‎ ‎19．In some people's opinion, what draws more attention in award shows?‎ A．What winners say. ‎ B．What stars wear. ‎ C．What losers say.‎ ‎20．What do we learn about the speaker?‎ A．He wishes to become a superstar.‎ B．He is more interested in who the winners are.‎ C．He often acts as a host of award shows.‎ 录音材料：‎ Text 1‎ M: Hi! How were your terminal exams?‎ W: Not so good. I had thought they would be easy enough, ①but actually I had a whole week of the subjects but English.‎ Text 2‎ W: The flight is supposed to arrive at 8：00 p．m. this evening.‎ M: ② 20：00 o'clock? But it is already 21：00 o'clock.‎ Text 3‎ W: I'd like to book a ticket to New York this morning.‎ M: I'm sorry. The flight is full now. ③You can get a discount of 10 percent if you take the night flight. You can save 40 dollars.‎ Text 4‎ W: If I were you, I'd take the bus to work. ④Driving in that rush hour is terrible.‎ M: ④But by the time the bus gets to my stop, there aren't any seats left.‎ 20‎ Text 5‎ W: Sara has finished her business trip in the USA. She'll be back to Liverpool this Friday.‎ M: So let's see her off tomorrow. Is that OK?‎ W: ⑤All right. I wish she could stay here longer.‎ Text 6‎ W: Mr.White, I won't come to work next month.‎ M: Jessica. I'm very sorry to hear that. Why are you leaving?‎ W: ⑦You know, my daughter will go to university. I need more money and I was offered a better opportunity.‎ M: ⑥Oh, if you had talked to me first, we would have given you a raise. You do very well in your job. ‎ W: But this new job is more in my field of interest. It's something I've always wanted.‎ M: OK, good luck, Jessica! ⑧By the way, if you need a letter about your performance here, I would be happy to write one for you.‎ Text 7‎ M: Hi, Diana! Great graduation party, isn't it?‎ W: Yes, all of us are having a good time. ⑨Any plans for the future?‎ M: Well，⑩I'm interested in finance and my uncle runs a company in Toronto，so I decided to go to Kinston University.‎ W: Sounds great. Toronto is an international financial center in Canada.You'll surely go there.‎ M: What about you?‎ W: I'd like to go to a university in London.‎ M: What do you want to take as your major, computer science or medicine?‎ W: I prefer arts. ⑪It's always being my dream to be an artist.‎ Text 8‎ W: Look, the exhibits are so wonderful.‎ M: There are many valuable objects here. ⑬This is one of the finest museums I've ever been to. It's a pity Larry couldn't make it.‎ W: He hasn't been himself lately.‎ M: ⑫Is he still upset about the job?‎ W: ⑫Yes, he is really disappointed.‎ 20‎ M: He can't go on being unhappy forever. ⑫He has to start looking for something else.‎ W: Oh, he has started. Actually, there is one possibility, but he's not very excited about it.‎ M: Why not? Is it not a good job?‎ W: Oh no. It's a great job, very similar to the one he didn't get. It's an even larger company, but it's in Los Angeles.‎ M: Does it look promising?‎ W: No, I really don't think he'll get it, and, well, ⑭I know this sounds selfish, but in a way I'm happy. I mean Los Angeles is two thousand miles from here.‎ Text 9‎ W: Hi, Bob. What a fine day today! ⑮Would you like to go skating this afternoon?‎ M: I wish I could, but I have to spend the rest of the day in the library. ⑯I have to write a 900word composition.‎ W: Oh, is that for Mr.Smith's class?‎ M: Yes, ⑯and it must be handed in on Monday morning.‎ W: My English teacher also set some homework. He asked us to recite a very long poem.‎ M: How lucky! Besides the composition, I also have to finish all my maths exercises and they must be handed in on Tuesday.‎ W: Don't worry. ⑰You know, Bob, I've been doing well in maths, so I'll be happy to help you.‎ M: Oh, that will be great, Jane.‎ W: ⑮If you like, we can start right after I come back from skating.‎ M: OK, I'll see you in front of the library.‎ Text 10‎ It's that time of year again. It's the award show season. No, I'm not talking about the Pulitzer Prizes. ⑱I'm talking about the entertainment awards. Many stars get together at award ceremonies and winners are announced. My favourites are the Emmy Awards for television, the Academy Awards for the movies, and the Grammy Awards for records. I have attended many award shows—the Golden Globes, the SAG Awards, even the People's Choice Awards.‎ For some people, the best part of watching award shows is the preshow. Stars arrive on the red carpet and are interviewed.⑲ Sometimes what they are 20‎ ‎ wearing, made by the top designers and jewelers, gets more attention than what they say. But, ⑳as for me, the most exciting part is when the winners are announced. You never know what will come out of their mouths when they win.‎ 参考答案：1.C　2.B　3.A　4.B　5.A　6.B　7.A　8.C　9.A　10.A　11.C　12.B　13.A　14.B　15.B　16.A　17.C　18.C　19.B　20.B 第二部分　阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)‎ 第一节　(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ A Here are some top cities to visit in the world.‎ Cape Town‎, ‎South Africa Cape Town‎ shines at the southern point of the African continent. Explore Table‎ Mountain ‎National Park, which spreads along the Atlantic coast from Signal Hill to Cape Point. At Boulders‎ ‎Beach near Cape Point, share the sand with nearly 3,000 African penguins. Within the national park is Lion's Head peak. Walk up Lion's Head for excellent views of the coast and Robben‎ ‎Island.‎ Zermatt‎, ‎Switzerland This Alpine Swiss city is most famous for the Matterhorn, a huge mountain with one of the highest summits (顶峰) in Europe. In its shadow is tiny Zermatt, a carfree town of just over 5,000 people. While winter is the most popular time for worldclass skiing, summer is a great time to hike the surrounding Alps.‎ Barcelona‎, ‎Spain This magical city in the Catalonia region of Spain has everything from grand beaches to Antoni Gaudi's imaginative architecture. Take an hourlong train ride to the mountain‎ of ‎Montserrat and see the amazingly shaped rocks that influenced Gaudi's work.‎ Prague‎, ‎Czech Republic This Eastern European city is the modern capital of the Czech Republic and the historical capital of the Kingdom‎ of ‎Bohemia. Walk across the Charles Bridge and visit the John Lennon Wall to get a sense of the city's quiet revolutionary (革命的) soul. From the unique art of David Cerny—often hidden in plain sight—to the growing counterculture (反主流文化) scene, Prague is full of surprises.‎ Goreme‎, ‎Turkey This city is home to Goreme‎ ‎National Park, an openair museum and UNESCO World 20‎ ‎ Heritage Site. Visit the 10th and 11thcentury cave churches that display rare examples of Byzantine art. Goreme is a popular destination for backpackers—travelers often on monthslong trips. The area is also an excellent place to enjoy Turkish food and wine.‎ ‎【解题导语】　作者向我们推荐了世界上一些很不错的旅游城市，鼓励我们去那里旅游。‎ ‎21. Cape Town would probably attract those who want to .　‎ A．watch some lions B．see some penguins C．hike the surrounding ‎Alps D．walk along the Pacific coast 解析：选B　细节理解题。根据第二段介绍Cape Town中的“At Boulders Beach near Cape Point, share the sand with nearly 3,000 African penguins.”可知，答案应选B项。‎ ‎22. Where would you go if you want to experience worldclass skiing?‎ A．Prague.　　　　　　 B．Barcelona.‎ C．Zermatt. D．Goreme.‎ 解析：选C　细节理解题。根据第三段中的“In its shadow is tiny Zarmatt, a carfree town of just over 5,000 people. While winter is the most popular time for worldclass skiing”可知，答案应选C项。‎ ‎23. What can you do if you go to the capital of the Czech‎ ‎Republic?‎ A．Visit an openair museum.‎ B．Enjoy the art of David Cerny.‎ C．Visit John Lennon's house.‎ D．Look at Antoni Gaudi's works.‎ ‎ 解析：选B　细节理解题。根据第五段介绍Prague, Czech Republic中的“From the unique art of David Cerny—often hidden in plain sight”可知，答案应选B项。‎ B Over 100 years ago, German immigrants (移民) first started selling hot dogs at places like Coney Island's Nathan's Famous. This is the place where hot dogs were first sold in America, but then something interesting happened. People began making their own hot dogs, and people of every region put its unique things on the snack. So what are America's best hot dogs?‎ On our search for America's best hot dogs, we kept an eye out for places with a unique style of hot dogs. We made sure of considering online reviews from locals 20‎ ‎ as well as the quality of the ingredients (作料). We also considered the entire experience, from driving up to the restaurant or stand to placing your order to taking that first bite.‎ We sorted through dozens of hot dog stands and restaurants in search of the best in America. In order to be included, the vendor needed to have a trademark (商标) dog, with toppings that add something extra. For example, Ben's Chili Bowl in Washington, D. C．doesn't only have a trademark frank (the halfsmoke), but it also has a trademark topping (chili). It is thought highly of by locals and professional eaters alike, and eating there is a great experience. For these reasons, it's high on our list.‎ Sadly, there were some famous stands that didn't make the cut. While the original Nathan's Famous in Coney Island might very well be the most wellknown hot dog stand in America, it didn't win a place on our best American hot dog list.‎ The stands that serve the best hot dogs are those ancient stands that have been serving the same exact product day in and day out for many years. People usually have to wait in line for one hot dog from such stands.‎ ‎【解题导语】　喜爱热狗的美国人做了一个调查，发现提供最好热狗的是那些老字号店。‎ ‎24．When Americans began making their own hot dogs, they .‎ A. learned from each other B．made hot dogs that looked very interesting C．developed their own style of hot dogs D．asked for advice from Nathan's Famous 解析：选C　细节理解题。根据第一段中的“People began making their own hot dogs, and people of every region put its unique things on the snack.”可知，人们开始制作他们独特风格的热狗。‎ ‎25. Which might NOT be considered to find the best American hot dogs?‎ A．The whole experience.‎ B．The cost of the hot dog.‎ C．Reviews on the Internet.‎ D．Whether it has a unique style.‎ 解析：选B　细节理解题。根据第二段的内容可知，A、C、D三项的内容都有提到，但并没有提到价格因素。‎ ‎26. Ben's Chili Bowl in Washington, D．C. is most probably .‎ A．popular B．expensive 20‎ C．big D．new 解析：选A　推理判断题。根据第三段中的“It is thought highly of by locals and professional eaters alike, and eating there is a great experience. For those reasons, it's high on our list.”可推断，这家热狗店很受欢迎。‎ ‎27. The underlined part in Paragraph 4 means some famous stands .‎ A．didn't cut their hot dogs B．failed to appear on the list C．weren't really that famous D．didn't change their hot dogs 解析：选B　句意理解题。根据第四段Nathan's Famous例子可知，画线部分的意思是指“一些著名的热狗店并没有出现在最好吃热狗的名单上”。‎ C Feifei, an 11yearold boy from Xuzhou‎, ‎Jiangsu Province, suffered from a sudden acute eye disease which has almost led to blindness. The disease was caused by excessive(过度的)eye fatigue(疲劳) during the winter vacation, during which he played computer games for continuous 10 days and nights.‎ Many youngsters in China nowadays are increasingly addicted to computer games and other electronic products. This is followed by a series of health problems, with the most typical case being myopia, or nearsightedness.‎ ‎ According to the latest research report released by the World Health Organization(WHO), the myopia rate among Chinese teenagers ranks first in the world—70 percent of high school and college students. The rate is nearly 40 percent in primary school students, while it is only 10 percent for their peers in the United States.‎ There are at least 10 million people in China with severe myopia, and they are likely to get pathological(病理学的) myopia in middle age. Pathological myopia can't be treated with glasses or surgery, and it is one of the biggest factors that lead to blindness, Xu Xun, director of the ophthalmology(眼科学) department at Shanghai General Hospital, pointed out.‎ Experts explain that two major factors lead to the high rate of myopia among Chinese people. One is high academic pressure, and the other one is excessive use of electronic devices over a long period of time. Genetics, on the other hand, is not the main reason, as only 20 percent of Chinese people had myopia in the 1960s.‎ ‎“Teenagers are now faced with severe academic pressure, which means they often 20‎ ‎ study without natural light. This increases their risk of becoming nearsighted，” Xu said.‎ Experts suggest that youngsters maintain a proper balance between study and rest so as to protect their eyesight, and parents should play an active role in the process.‎ ‎【解题导语】　本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了目前中国青少年近视的现状以及引起青少年近视的主要原因，最后提出预防近视的建议。‎ ‎28．Why does the author mention Feifei's experience in the first paragraph?‎ A．To advise people to protect their eyes.‎ B．To introduce the topic of nearsightedness.‎ C．To inform people of the cause of blindness.‎ D．To show that Feifei developed an eye disease.‎ 解析：选B　推理判断题。由全文可知，第二至七段都在讲青少年近视的问题，由此推测第一段的例子起到引出下文的作用。‎ ‎29．What can be learnt from the passage?‎ A．Nearsightedness may cause other health problems.‎ B．There are more nearsighted students in the United States.‎ C．70 percent Chinese students in primary schools are nearsighted.‎ D．Pathological myopia is most likely to cause blindness.‎ 解析：选D　推理判断题。根据第四段第二句“Pathological myopia can't be treated with glasses or surgery, and it is one of the biggest factors that lead to blindness”可知，病理学的近视可能是致盲的最大因素之一。‎ ‎30．Which of the following can be a main reason for myopia?‎ A．Genetics factors.‎ B．Low academic pressure.‎ C．Overuse of electronic devices.‎ D．Reading in natural light.‎ 解析：选C　细节理解题。根据第五段第二句“One...and the other one is excessive use of electronic devices over a long period of time.”可知，近视的主要原因之一是长时间过度使用电子设备。‎ ‎31．What will be probably discussed in the following paragraph?‎ A．The significance of protecting eyesight.‎ B．Youngsters' bad behavior leading to myopia.‎ C．The relationship between youngsters and their parents.‎ 20‎ D．Parents' role in helping youngsters protect their eyesight.‎ 解析：选D　推理判断题。文章最后一段提到专家建议，为保护青少年的视力，青少年需要在学习和休息之间保持平衡，并且家长在此过程中需要起积极的作用。由此可知，文章接下来将可能讨论父母在帮助孩子保护视力方面的作用。‎ D A warm drink of milk before bed has long been the best choice for those wanting a good night's sleep. But now a study has found it really does help people nod off—if it is milked from a cow at night.‎ Researchers have discovered that “night milk” contains more melatonin (褪黑激素), which has been proven to help people feel sleepy and reduce anxiety.‎ The study, by researchers from Seoul‎, ‎South Korea, involved mice being fed with dried milk powder made from cows milked both during the day and at night.‎ Those given night milk, which contained 10 times the amount of melatonin, were less active and less anxious than those fed with the milk collected during daytime, according to the study published in The Journal of Medicinal Food.‎ Night milk quickened the start of sleep and caused the mice to sleep longer.‎ While the effect of cows milk harvested at different time has not been tested on humans up to now, taking melatonin drugs has been suggested to those who are struggling to fall asleep at night.‎ Previous studies have also indicated that milk can be excellent for helping sleep because of the calcium content, which helps people to relax.‎ Milk is also sugarfree and additivefree with nutritionists recommending skimmed milk as the best choice before bed as it is the least fattening. The more fat you take in before bedtime, the greater burden you will put on your body at night.‎ ‎【解题导语】　本文是一篇议论文。文章通过一项研究成果向读者证明，夜晚挤的牛奶因其含有更多的褪黑激素，更有助于人们的睡眠。‎ ‎32. According to the text, the mice fed with daytime milk .　‎ A．started sleep more easily B．were more anxious C．were less active D．woke up later 解析：选B　细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Those given night milk ... were less active and less anxious than those fed with the milk collected during daytime”可知，喂食白天挤的牛奶的老鼠会比喂食夜晚挤的牛奶的老鼠更加“焦虑”。‎ 20‎ ‎33. Which of the following is TRUE of melatonin according to the text?‎ A．It's been tested on mice for ten years.‎ B．It can make people more energetic.‎ C．It exists in milk in great amount.‎ D．It's used in sleeping drugs.‎ 解析：选D　推理判断题。根据第六段中的“taking melatonin drugs has been suggested to those who are struggling to fall asleep at night”可知，褪黑激素类药物对晚上入睡困难的人有帮助，而据此推知，褪黑激素可用来制作安眠药。‎ ‎34. What can be a suitable title for the text?‎ A．Night Milk and Sleep B．Fat Sugar and Health C．An Experiment on Mice D．Milk Drinking and Health 解析：选A　标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章用一项研究成果向我们说明夜晚挤下的牛奶因为含有更多的褪黑激素，更有助于我们睡眠。‎ ‎35. How does the author support the theme of the text?‎ A．By giving examples.‎ B．By stating arguments.‎ C．By explaining statistical data.‎ D．By providing research results.‎ 解析：选D　篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章主要通过用早晚挤的牛奶对老鼠所做的实验结果证明，夜晚挤得牛奶会加速睡眠和让睡眠时间更长。‎ 第二节　(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Every day, in hundreds of ordinary situations, actions speak far louder than words. We talk with our mouth, but we communicate with our facial expressions, our tone of voice and our whole body.‎ ‎ 36 When we can read what others are saying unconsciously, we can deal with things—at work and at home before they become problems.‎ By understanding how to use body language, you can communicate more effectively. Here is how：‎ ‎• 37 Throughout the day, notice details about the way you speak, gesture and move. When standing, keep your shoulders straight, your body open and your weight 20‎ ‎ balanced on both feet.‎ ‎•Work on your handshake. 38 The handshake most likely to show confidence is firm and dry with strong but not too much pressure.‎ ‎•Use eye contact. Eye contact is very important in forming an impression of someone. You should have the ability to keep direct eye contact if you want to be taken seriously. But some people feel uncomfortable when it is too strong. 39 ‎ ‎•Be yourself. Nonverbal(非言语的) messages come from deep inside you, from your own sense of selfrespect. If you are comfortable with yourself, it shows. 40 They always give others a deep impression.‎ A．Use hand gestures carefully.‎ B．Pay attention to your bodytalk.‎ C．A mirror can be useful to examine facial expressions.‎ D．People who know who they are have a relaxed way of talking and moving.‎ E．In the business world, the handshake shows important messages about power.‎ F．Understanding body language is one of the most useful skills you can develop.‎ G．To avoid this problem, change your focus so that you look at somewhere between the eyes and the chin.‎ ‎【解题导语】　本文主要介绍了肢体语言的作用以及使用肢体语言的四条建议。‎ ‎36．解析：选F　根据下文内容可知，本段主要介绍了读懂肢体语言的作用，故选F “理解肢体语言是你能发展的最有用的技能之一”。‎ ‎37．解析：选B　通读本段可知，本段主要介绍了应当如何注意日常生活中的肢体语言；结合空后一句中的“notice”可以判断，选B项。‎ ‎38．解析：选E　由空前一句可知，本段主要谈的是“如何握手”这一话题，所以选E项，E项介绍了生意场上正确握手的重要性。‎ ‎39．解析：选G　由空前一句可知，如果你和某人的眼神交流过于直接，这种强烈的“直视”可能会让对方不舒服；据此可以判断，空处介绍的是避免此问题的方法，故G项正确。‎ ‎40．解析：选D　根据空处的下一句可知，他们会给他人留下深刻的印象；据此可以判断，D项“那些知道自己是谁的人拥有能够让人放松的交谈和行为方式”符合语境。空后的“They”指代选项D中的“People who know who they are”。‎ ‎ 第三部分　语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)‎ 第一节　(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)‎ 20‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ I was sitting at the bar of a local restaurant having lunch and taking a break. A pretty girl who looked about twentyfive walked in and sat down in a booth(雅座) 41 for her friend. It didn't 42 long before I saw she was trying to stay 43 from other people's gazes and my heart sank. You could see her hair was 44 and, at such a young age, she was receiving chemo (化疗)．‎ I sat there watching her trying to remain composed(镇静的) and she was having a(n) 45 time of it. I 46 for her, imagining what it must be like to go through this and yet I know some of her 47 . You see I 48 my wife, the love of my life just a few short years ago and watched her slowly fade away. I needed to give a message of 49 to this girl. But how？What could I do?‎ Then it 50 to me！I called over her waitress and explained that I wanted to buy the girl and her friend's 51 but I also told her not to tell her it was me. I also 52 the waitress a note to give to the girl.‎ The note 53 as follows：‎ ‎“Someone today thought you were beautiful; someone today thought your smile glowed with 54 ； someone today thought your eyes 55 up the world; someone today cared about you and wanted you to know this. Enjoy the rest of your day, pretty young lady.”‎ About 15 minutes later, the young girl asked for her 56 and I watched as she was told it was paid for. She asked why？Who？What for？The waitress simply handed her the note and 57 to her the gentleman who did it left.‎ I watched as she slowly read the note. Her eyes filled with tears for only a moment, and then came the smile！A huge, beautiful, 58 smile！She lit up the room and then sat up straight, not 59 who saw her. Her friend also beamed.‎ It's not how we look or what we have; it's not our houses or how many cars we have; nor is it how much money we can earn. It's all about how much we care and what we do, even though it's making someone feel 60 only for a moment.‎ ‎【解题导语】　本文通过“我”在餐厅见到一位女孩的经历告诉我们，人生的意义不在于物质和金钱的多少，而在于我们所在意的和所做的。‎ ‎41．A.searching　　 B．hoping C．looking D．waiting 解析：‎ 20‎ 选D　一位大概25岁的女孩走进来坐在餐厅的雅座上等待(waiting)着她的朋友。故D项正确。‎ ‎42．A.spend B．take C．cost D．consume 解析：选B　那没有花费(take)太多的时间。spend主语为人；cost主语为物，表示“需付费”；consume“消耗”。故B项正确。‎ ‎43．A.hidden B．lost C．focused D．sighted 解析：选A　“我”看见她正努力地躲避(hidden)其他人的注视。lose“失去”；focus“集中”；sight“看到”。故A项正确。‎ ‎44．A.falling in B．falling down C．falling out D．falling behind 解析：选C　你能看到她的头发正在脱落(falling out)。fall in“集合”；fall down“不实，不能令人满意，不够好”；fall behind“落后”。故C项正确。‎ ‎45．A.easy B．good C．tough D．great 解析：选C　她正经历着一段艰难的(tough)时光。easy“容易的”；good“好的”；great“伟大的”。故C项正确。‎ ‎46．A.sank B．ached C．harmed D．puzzled 解析：选B　“我”为她感到痛苦(ached)。sink“下沉”；harm“伤害”； puzzle“使困惑”。故B项正确。‎ ‎47．A.ideas B．views C．trouble D．pain 解析：选D　然而“我”了解了一些她的痛苦(pain)。idea“想法”；view“观点”；trouble“麻烦”。故D项正确。‎ ‎48．A.left B．deserted C．buried D．valued 解析：选C　根据下文的“watched her slowly fade away”可知，此处应选C项bury“安葬”。leave“离开”；desert“抛弃”；value“尊重”。‎ ‎49．A.dream B．hope C．energy D．wish 解析：选B　“我”需要给这位女孩一个带有希望(hope)的信息。dream“梦”；energy“能量”；wish“祝愿”。故B项正确。‎ ‎50．A.struck B．happened ‎ 20‎ C．occurred D．hit 解析：选C　然后“我”想起了一个办法。occur to意为“(主意或想法突然)浮现于脑中”。故C项正确。‎ ‎51．A.meal B．lunch C．tea D．breakfast 解析：选B　根据第一段第一句中的“having lunch”可知，此处表示“我”想给这位女孩和她的朋友买午餐(lunch)。‎ ‎52．A.handed B．presented C．provided D．brought 解析：选A　“我”还递给(handed)服务生一张便签，让她交给那位女孩。present“展现”；provide“提供”；bring“带来”。故A项正确。‎ ‎53．A.told B．indicated C．read D．wrote 解析：选C　这张便签上这样写着(read)。tell“告诉”；indicate“表明”；write“写”。故C项正确。‎ ‎54．A.anger B．fear C．tiredness D．excitement 解析：选D　今天有人认为你的微笑闪烁着兴奋(excitement)的光芒。anger“愤怒”；fear“恐惧”；tiredness“厌烦”。故D项正确。‎ ‎55．A.tore B．lit C．cheered D．lifted 解析：选B　今天有人认为你的眼睛照亮(lit)了世界。tear“撕碎”；cheer“欢呼”；lift“举起”。故B项正确。倒数第二段中的“She lit up the room”是提示。‎ ‎56．A.service B．money C．check D．share 解析：选C　大约15分钟后，这位女孩要求结账。service“服务”；money“钱”；check“账单”；share“分享”。故C项正确。‎ ‎57．A.informed B．explained C．warned D．reminded 解析：选B　女服务员向她解释(explained)留给她便签的那位男士离开了。inform“通知”；warn“警告”；remind“提醒”。故B项正确。‎ ‎58．A.peaceful B．hopeful C．desperate D．forced 解析：‎ 20‎ 选B　一个大大的美丽的充满希望的(hopeful)微笑。peaceful“安静的”；desperate“绝望的”； forced“被迫的”。故B项正确。‎ ‎59．A.knowing B．caring C．risking D．ignoring 解析：选B　此处表示女孩并不在意(caring)谁看着她。know“了解”；risk“冒险做”；ignore“忽视”。故B项正确。‎ ‎60．A.pretty B．comfortable C．relaxed D．relieved 解析：选A　由文中的“A pretty girl”和“A huge, beautiful”可知，此处表示即使它使人感受到一刻的美。pretty“漂亮的”；comfortable“舒适的”；relaxed“放松的”；relieved“安慰的”。故A项正确。‎ 第二节　(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ What should you do if you are not able to sleep? The best thing is to try to avoid bad habits.61. you always go to bed and get up at about the same time, this sets a(n) 62. (health) rhythm in your life. Don't drink caffeine drinks in the evening. Smoking and alcohol can also keep you awake. You may have trouble 63. (sleep) if you have a heavy meal just before you go to bed.‎ You may also find it difficult 64. (get) to sleep if you have a problem or something else on your mind. This is 65. you need to relax. As you lie in bed, tense the muscles of your feet and then relax 66. . Continue up the body, tensing and relaxing the muscles until you reach the head. 67. (start) with the feet again if you are still tense. If you 68. (think) about a problem or about something exciting that is going to happen the next day, get up and write about it. That will help to take it off your mind. You can also get up and read, but be sure to choose a book that is not too difficult. 69. ， you may get so interested that you won't want to go to sleep even when you feel sleepy.‎ Sleep well! Sweet 70. (dream)!‎ ‎【解题导语】　本文是一篇说明文。当你睡不着时应该怎么办？本文提供了帮助你安然入睡的几个方法。‎ ‎61．解析：考查条件状语从句。此处引导条件状语从句，句意：如果你总是在同一时间点睡觉和起床，你就会建立一个健康的生活节奏。‎ 答案：If ‎62．解析：考查形容词。此处修饰名词rhythm，应该用形容词。‎ 答案：healthy 20‎ ‎63．解析：考查非谓语动词。have trouble (in) doing sth.“做某事有麻烦”，为固定用法。‎ 答案：(in) sleeping ‎64．解析：考查非谓语动词。“find it＋adj.＋to do sth.”意为“发现做某事是……的”，为固定搭配。‎ 答案：to get ‎65．解析：考查表语从句。此处引导表语从句，表原因，故填why。‎ 答案：why ‎66．解析：考查代词。此处指代muscles，因作动词relax的宾语，故用人称代词宾格形式them。‎ 答案：them ‎67．解析：考查祈使句。分析句子成分可知，主句缺少主语和谓语，提示词为动词，故此处为祈使句，应用动词原形。‎ 答案：Start ‎68．解析：考查时态。根据句意可知，此处需用现在进行时。‎ 答案：are thinking ‎69．解析：考查副词。结合上下文可知，填otherwise“否则”。句意：否则，你可能会对它太感兴趣了，以至于即使你觉得很困了也不想上床睡觉。‎ 答案：Otherwise ‎70．解析：考查名词。dream作名词时，是可数的，需用复数形式。‎ 答案：dreams 第四部分　写作(共两节，满分35分)‎ 第一节　短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ This afternoon I went to see my grandfather by a bus. It was very crowded and I had to stand. Besides me, there was a woman hold a little boy in her arms. In front of her, a young man occupies two seats, pretending to be sleeping. I heard the little boy curious asking his mother, “What's wrong with the uncle？” I had thought if 20‎ ‎ perhaps the woman would blame the man. Beyond her expectations, the woman answered with a smile, “Be quiet. This uncle must very tired because of hard work.” The young man must have heard the word. His face turned red but offered one seat to the woman at once.‎ 答案：‎ This afternoon I went to see my grandfather by bus. It was very crowded and I had to stand. me, there was a woman a little boy in her arms. In front of her, a young man two seats, pretending to be sleeping. I heard the little boy asking his mother, “What's wrong with the uncle？” I had thought perhaps the woman would blame the man. Beyond e xpectations, the woman answered with a smile, “Be quiet. This uncle must very tired because of hard work.” The young man must have heard the .His face turned red offered one seat to the woman at once.‎ 第二节　书面表达(满分25分)‎ 假如你是李华，你将去英国留学并在那里学习和生活两年左右。但你听说西餐中糖、盐、油的含量很高。请你给你的英国笔友Mike写一封电子邮件，询问一些有关西餐饮食文化方面的情况。‎ 要点：‎ ‎1．你的留学计划；‎ ‎2．你对西餐的担忧；‎ ‎3．你的请求和希望。‎ 要求：‎ ‎1．词数100左右；‎ ‎2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。‎ Dear Mike，‎ I'm writing to ask you something about western food. ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 20‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Yours sincerely，‎ Li Hua One possible version：‎ Dear Mike，‎ I'm writing to ask you something about western food. As you know, I'm leaving for Britain next year. I will study and live in Britain for about two years. It is said that western food contains too much sugar, salt as well as oil, which causes people to put on weight easily. As a result, I'm very concerned about the food in your country. Not only do I expect to study in your country, but I also want to lead a healthy life. I would appreciate it if you write to me and tell me something about your food culture and how to eat in a healthy way in your country.‎ I'm looking forward to hearing from you.‎ Yours sincerely，‎ Li Hua 20‎