高中英语Unit1Art单元质量评估检测卷一 人教版选修6

高中英语Unit1Art单元质量评估检测卷一 人教版选修6

单元质量评估检测卷(一)‎ ‎(时间：120分钟　满分：150分)‎ 第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分)‎ 第一节　(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1．Why does the man refuse to go with the woman?‎ A．To go to a live concert alone.‎ B．To play a final match.‎ C．To watch a football match on TV.‎ ‎2．What does the man think of the novel?‎ A．Attractive.‎ B．Boring.‎ C．Romantic.‎ ‎3．What does the woman really mean?‎ A．She has made some progress.‎ B．She is tired of Yoga.‎ C．She has no interest in Yoga.‎ ‎4．What does the man ask the woman to do?‎ A．To get some beer and coke.‎ B．To get tooth paste and beer.‎ C．To get black beer and gum.‎ ‎5．Why does the man buy some flowers?‎ A．To give them to Diana.‎ B．For himself.‎ C．To give them to his wife.‎ 第二节　(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。‎ ‎6．Which of the following is NOT the woman's strongest trait?‎ A．Cheerfulness.‎ 22‎ B．Friendliness.‎ C．Sensitive.‎ ‎7．What kind of person is the woman in her friends' view?‎ A．Openminded.‎ B．Considerate and determined.‎ C．Flexible and easygoing.‎ ‎8．What personality does the woman admire?‎ A．An honest one.‎ B．A sensitive one.‎ C．A friendly one.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。‎ ‎9．What does the woman show the man?‎ A．Some clothes.‎ B．A magazine.‎ C．A new store.‎ ‎10．What is the problem at the store?‎ A．The clothes are too expensive.‎ B．The clothes are not the right size.‎ C．The clothes are not available.‎ ‎11．What will happen next Tuesday?‎ A．There will be a party.‎ B．The man can get what he wants.‎ C．The clothes will be delivered to the man.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。‎ ‎12．What is the man doing to keep fit?‎ A．Exercising.‎ B．Eating well.‎ C．Sleeping well.‎ ‎13．How many ways to keep fit are mentioned in the conversation?‎ A．2.　　　　B．3.　　　　　C．4.‎ ‎14．What can we learn from the conversation?‎ A．They haven't seen each other for a long time.‎ B．They will exercise together soon.‎ C．They both consider health important in their lives.‎ 22‎ 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。‎ ‎15．What's the weather like in spring in Greece?‎ A．Very hot as the sun shines every day.‎ B．Often windy in March and warm in April and May.‎ C．Very changeable.‎ ‎16．What kind of autumn does Greece have?‎ A．Warm in Oct.and Nov.‎ B．Warm in Sept.and Oct.‎ C．Cold in Oct.and Nov.‎ ‎17．What can we learn from the conversation?‎ A．The man is from Greece.‎ B．The man has never been to Greece.‎ C．It is cool in the summer of Greece.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。‎ ‎18．Which side of the streets does the traffic drive in England?‎ A．On the left side.‎ B．On the right side.‎ C．On both sides.‎ ‎19．What is the busiest time in the street?‎ A．At night.‎ B．At noon.‎ C．In the morning and evening.‎ ‎20．Which floor does the speaker advise you to sit on a bus?‎ A．On the 1st floor.‎ B．On the 2nd floor.‎ C．On the 3rd floor.‎ 录音材料：‎ Text 1‎ W: There's a live concert in Hyde Park this evening. Would you like to go there with me?‎ M: But there's an exciting final match of UEFA Champions League on TV. ①I would rather stay at home and watch the match.‎ Text 2‎ W: What do you think of this novel?‎ 22‎ M: ②It's very exciting and thrilling. I couldn't help reading it through at first sight.‎ Text 3‎ M: How are you getting along with your Yoga, Alice?‎ W: Quite well.③My coach says that I'm doing better than I did last month. ‎ Text 4‎ W: I'm going to the supermarket. What would you like me to do for you?‎ M: Well，④would you please buy some black beer and tooth paste for me while you are there?‎ W: I'll be glad to.‎ Text 5‎ W: Why do you buy the flowers, Debby?‎ M: It's the anniversary of our marriage, don't you remember？⑤I'll give them to you, darling.‎ Text 6‎ M: What kind of character do you think you have?‎ W: Generally speaking, I am an openminded person.‎ M: What is your strongest trait?‎ W: ⑥Cheerfulness and friendliness.‎ M: How would your friends describe you?‎ W: ⑦They say I am a friendly, sensitive, caring and determined person.‎ M: What personality do you admire?‎ W: ⑧I admire a person who is honest, flexible and easygoing.‎ Text 7‎ M: Hello, I am looking for some new clothes. Do you have any suggestions?‎ W: Well, what sort of style are you looking for?‎ M: I don't know. I just want some nicelooking, comfortable clothes that I can wear to a party.‎ W: I see.⑨You can have a look through this magazine. It has all of our newest clothing items. ‎ M: I like this shirt and these pants. Do you have them here?‎ W: ⑩Unfortunately, no. What you see here is last season's clothes. The new clothes will arrive next week. ‎ M: I see.‎ 22‎ W: When is your party?‎ M: Not till the 21st.‎ W: Well, ⑪tell me your size and I will have them ready for you next Tuesday, if you like. ‎ M: OK, great. Thank you.‎ Text 8‎ W: Hi, Mike. How have you been?‎ M: Not too good. ⑫But I started exercising.‎ W: Trying to get in shape?‎ M: Yeah, and I need to start improving my health.‎ W: Me, too. ⑬What are you doing besides exercising?‎ M: That's about all.‎ W: I think ⑬if you eat better, it will also help a lot.‎ M: Sleep is important, too. ⑬I heard people who sleep an average of eight hours a day have fewer health problems.‎ W: Looks like there are a lot of things to do to stay healthy.‎ M: True. ⑭But I think it is worth it. When you get older, you want to be healthy and active.‎ W: ⑭Absolutely.‎ Text 9‎ M: Would you please tell me where you are from?‎ W: I'm from Greece.‎ M: ⑰It's a beautiful place. I hope I'll go there someday.‎ W: Welcome to our country.‎ M: What's the weather like in spring?‎ W: It's very pleasant. ⑮In March, it's often windy. It's always warm in April and May.‎ M: It's very hot in summer, isn't it?‎ W: Yes. In June, July and August, the sun shines every day.‎ M: What's the weather like in autumn?‎ W: ⑯It's always warm in September and October. It's often cold in November and it rains sometimes.‎ M: Is it very cold in winter?‎ W: Yes, it is. It snows sometimes.‎ 22‎ Text 10‎ When you are in England, you must be very careful in the streets ⑱because the traffic drives on the left. Before you cross a street, you must look to the right first and then the left. ⑲In the morning and in the evening, when people go to or come from work, the streets are very busy. The traffic is most dangerous then.‎ When you go by bus in England, you have to be very careful too. Always remember the traffic moves on the left. Have a look first, or you will go the wrong way. In many English cities, there are buses with double floors. ⑳You can sit on the second floor. From there, you can see the city very well. It is very interesting.‎ 参考答案：‎ ‎1．C　2.A　3.A　4.B　5.C　6.C　7.B　8.A　9.B　10.C　11.B　12.A　13.B　14.C　15.B　16.B　17.B　18.A　19.C　20.B 第二部分　阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)‎ 第一节　(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ A In about 1450，European scholars became more interested in studying the world around them.Their art became truer to life.They began to explore new lands.The_new_age in Europe was eventually called “the Renaissance”．Renaissance is a French word that means “rebirth”．Historians consider the Renaissance to be the beginning of modern history.‎ The Renaissance began in northern Italy and then spread through Europe.Italian cities such as Naples，Genoa，and Venice became centres of trade between Europe and the Middle East.Arab scholars preserved the writings of the ancient Greeks in their libraries.When the Italian cities traded with the Arabs，ideas were exchanged along with goods.These ideas，preserved from the ancient past，served as the basis of the Renaissance.When the Byzantine Empire fell to Muslim Turks in 1453，many Christian scholars left Greece for Italy.‎ The Renaissance was much more than simply studying the works of ancient scholars.It influenced painting，sculpture and architecture.Paintings became more realistic and focused less often on religious topics.Rich families became patrons and commissioned great art.Artists advanced Renaissance style of showing nature and depicting the feeling of people.In Britain，there was a flowering in literature and drama that included the plays of William Shakespeare.‎ 22‎ ‎【解题导语】　文章介绍了文艺复兴时期的相关情况。‎ ‎21．The underlined part in the first paragraph refers to ________.‎ A．from about 1450 to 1453‎ B．before about 1450‎ C．from about 1450 to now D．from the 15th century to the 16th century 解析：选D　推理判断题。这个“新时期”指的就是文艺复兴时期，由文中第一句可知，文艺复兴大约于1450年开始，故B项不对；其结束时间文中并未明确提到，但由历史知识可知，它既不是止于1453年，更不是延续至今，而是大约在16世纪，故应选D项。‎ ‎22．Which of the following is TRUE according to the second paragraph?‎ A．The Renaissance began in Asia.‎ B．The Renaissance is one of the biggest cities in Italy.‎ C．The Renaissance began in Italy and was developed in Britain.‎ D．The Renaissance started in the northern part of Italy and then appeared in Europe.‎ 解析：选D　推理判断题。由文中第二段首句“The Renaissance began in northern Italy and then spread through Europe.”可知，文艺复兴开始于意大利北部，然后扩展到整个欧洲。 ‎ ‎23．Why did many Christian scholars in Greece go to Italy?‎ A．Because Italy was the center of trade.‎ B．Because the Byzantine Empire fell to Muslim Turks in 1453.‎ C．Because Italy was between Europe and the Middle East.‎ D．Because they wanted to trade with the Italians.‎ 解析：选B　细节理解题。由文中第二段结束句“When the Byzantine Empire fell to Muslim Turks in 1453，many Christian scholars left Greece for Italy.”可知，当1453年拜占庭帝国落入穆斯林土耳其人手中时，很多天主教学者离开希腊来到意大利。‎ B The Valley Art Center energizes and encourages art appreciation in people of all ages and backgrounds through education，inspiration，and opportunities to experience the visual arts.We support art students and artists through quality curriculum and programming along with exhibition space.We promote the growth of each individual's potential and the advancement of the arts in the community.‎ Basic Oil Painting This course，with a fourhour format，is for serious artists of all levels from 22‎ ‎ beginners to advanced learners.Guidance will be offered on issues such as composition，colors，tools and techniques，but the emphasis of the course will be on thinking creatively.Individual attention will be available whenever needed.The course will end up with a group discussion of the students' works.IMPORTANT：students will be responsible for bringing all necessary materials，including any desired photographic reference.Supply list is available online.And don't forget your lunch.$192/$173.‎ Digital Photography for the Fraidy Cat ‎ Learn the basics of digital photography.We will start with understanding what those symbols on your camera mean.We will explore how to set your own film speed，aperture (孔径) and shutter (快门) speed.We will also learn when to use a flash.We will explore taking action shots，landscapes and family portraits (全家福)．In this class you will practice and apply what you have learned using your camera! $96/$86.‎ Drawing for the Fraidy Cat Everyone can draw! If you have ever wanted to learn how to draw or just want to refresh yourself in drawing basics，then this is the class for you.This class will focus on building drawing skills through the use of line，value，perspective，and composition.Students will work on a variety of projects with different drawing mediums to develop their personal style.A list of suggested supplies is available online.$96/$86.‎ Enamel on Metal In this art form，drawing skills are not required for this colorful and expressive craft.Beginners learn several basic classical techniques and those with experience are guided in other techniques of choice.For those who are making jewelry，this is another form to add to your artist's toolbox!‎ All equipment and supplies are included in the first project fee of $8，payable to the instructor at the first class.$96/$ 86.‎ ‎【解题导语】　本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了四种艺术课程的具体内容和要求。‎ ‎24.The Valley Art Center intends to ________.‎ A．discover the art students' potential B．have exhibitions of students' art works C．offer people some ways to experience arts D．promote the development of the community 解析：选C　细节理解题。根据第一段中的“...through education，inspiration，and 22‎ ‎ opportunities to experience the visual arts”．可知，C项正确。‎ ‎25．The course Basic Oil Painting stresses ________.‎ A．the skills of composition B．the discussions of art works C．the guidance of basic painting D．the creative thinking of students 解析：选D　细节理解题。根据Basic Oil Painting部分中的“but the emphasis of the course will be on thinking creatively”可知 ，Basic Oil Painting 课程强调学生的创造性思维。‎ ‎26．The center will prepare necessary materials if you attend ________.‎ A．Drawing for the Fraidy Cat ‎ B．Digital Photography for the Fraidy Cat C．Enamel on Metal D．Basic Oil Painting 解析：选C　细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“All equipment and supplies are included in the first project fee of$8”可知，Enamel on Metal这项课程会准备必要的材料。‎ ‎27．We can learn from the passage that Enamel on Metal ________.‎ A．involves drawing skills for craft B．charges the first project fee of $96‎ C．supplies different techniques of choice D．adds another toolbox to make jewelry 解析：选C　细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“Beginners learn several basic classical techniques and those with experience are guided in other techniques of choice.”可知，无论有无经验，学生都可以有不同的技术选择，故选C项。‎ C I remember as a young child bringing a bunch of brilliant yellow flowers to my mother.‎ It didn't matter that the stems (茎) felt sticky (粘的) or that both my parents hated the presence of these flowers in the lawn.‎ I thought they were beautiful!‎ And there were so many of them!‎ We spent hours picking the flowers and then picking the blossoms off with a snap (弹指) of our fingers.‎ But the supply of dandelions (蒲公英) never ran out.‎ 22‎ My father or brothers would chop off all the heads with the lawnmower (割草机) at least once a week，but that didn't stop these hardy wonders.‎ And for those flowers that escaped the honor of being handdelivered to my mother or the sharp blades (刀片) of the lawnmower，there was another level of existence.‎ The soft roundness of a dandelion gone to seed caused endless laughter of delight as we unknowingly spread this flower across the yard.‎ As I worked in my garden last week，pulling unwanted weeds out of the space that would become home for tomatoes，corn，peas and sunflowers，I again marveled at the flower that some call a weed.‎ And I thought，if only I had the staying power of a dandelion.‎ If only I could stretch (延伸) my roots so deep and straight that something pulling on my stem couldn't separate me completely from the source that feeds me life.‎ If only I could come back to face the world with a bright，sunshiny face after someone has run me over with a lawnmower or worse，purposely attacked me in an attempt to destroy me.‎ If only I could spread love and encouragement as freely and fully as this flower spreads seeds of itself.‎ The lawns at my parents' home are now beautiful green blankets.‎ The only patches (点缀) of color come from wellplaced，wellcontrolled flowerbeds.‎ Chemicals have managed to kill what human interference couldn't.‎ I hope you and I can be different.‎ I hope that we can stretch our roots deep enough that the strongest poison can't reach our souls.‎ I hope that we can overcome the poisons of anger，fear，hate，criticism and competitiveness.‎ ‎【解题导语】　文章描写了家中草坪上的蒲公英的坚强和韧性，作者认为它象征着力量。‎ ‎28．In the author's parents' eyes，the dandelions in the lawn were ________.‎ A．the most beautiful flowers B．good playthings for their kids C．wonders of nature D．annoying weeds 22‎ 解析：选D　由第二段中的“both my parents hated the presence of these flowers in the lawn”可知，作者的父母是讨厌蒲公英的，所以选D。 ‎ ‎29．What happened to the dandelions in the end? ‎ A．They spread over the whole lawn.‎ B．They were killed by the chemicals.‎ C．They disappeared under the lawnmower.‎ D．They decorated the flowerbeds.‎ 解析：选B　题目是问最后这些蒲公英怎么样了，而由后文中的“Chemicals have managed to kill what human interference couldn't.”可知选B。‎ ‎30．Why does the author love dandelions so much?‎ A．They remind her of good childhood memories.‎ B．In her eyes they are more beautiful than other weeds.‎ C．They have an interesting way of spreading its seeds.‎ D．They are symbols of strength.‎ 解析：选D　由“if only I had the staying power of a dandelion”以及后文可以看出，作者很欣赏蒲公英的坚强和韧性，认为它是力量的象征，所以选择D。‎ ‎31．Through the article，the author mainly wants to ________.‎ A．speak against chemicals people use to kill weeds B．express regret that people fail to see the beauty of life C．share thoughts and inspirations she gained from dandelions D．warn us against poisoning weeds because they're good for our health 解析：选C　文中提到蒲公英是被化学药物杀死的，但主旨不是反对人们用化学药物杀死这些植物。由本文的后半部分可以看出，作者在表达她从蒲公英身上学到的东西，所以选择C。‎ D While the dangers of climate change attract more attention than other environmental issues，the problems of waste and toxics (有毒物质) also continue—and are worthy of attention and action.One of the fastest growing environmental problems of the past decade has been the rapid increase in electronic waste.As society has moved from the iPhone 2 to the iPhone 8，all of those old iPhones have had to go somewhere.Tablets，PCs，old TVs，DVD players and countless other devices(设备) are nearly always abandoned before their useful life is over.Many of these devices contain small amounts of toxic materials.When they are thrown away，these toxics can enter our garbage(垃圾) system.That system is not designed to handle 22‎ ‎ dangerous waste.‎ Here in New York City，efforts to manage electronic waste began during Mayor Bloomberg's PlaNYC program and continue under Mayor de Blasio's OneNYC.This past January，New York City and New York State started a ban on disposing(处理) of electronic waste with regular garbage.New Yorkers who throw their iPhone into the garbage could be subject to a $100 fine.‎ While the city will not pick up electronics for you,90 locations throughout the city，including Best Buy and Staples stores and the Salvation Army，will accept electronics that are not needed any more.In partnership with Electronic Recyclers International，the city began a collection program in November 2013 at apartment buildings.Buildings provide rooms or large containers for local people who need to throw their old devices away.Buildings can also decide on specific days for collection.‎ However，consumers alone cannot address the issue of electronic waste.The companies that build and sell these devices must play a key role.Now it isn't the time to get into the short lives of iPhones or whether or not this is planned，but if these products are going to be replaced so often then Apple and its competitors must design the phones to be easily taken apart for raw materials or parts to be used in other devices.This effort to recycle should become part of the design for engineers working on the next generation of electronic toys.In addition，companies should be offering rewards for consumers who trade in their old model to receive a new one.The production chain from producer to market should become a closed loop，with the product going back to an organization that can make some use of it.‎ ‎【解题导语】　本文介绍了电子产品公司和消费者怎样应对电子垃圾不断增多的问题。‎ ‎32．What is the fastestgrowing environmental problem of the past decade according to the article?‎ A．Global warming.　　　　 B．Electronic waste.‎ C．Air pollution. D．Population growth.‎ 解析：选B　根据第一段第二句“One of the fastest growing environmental problems of the past decade has been the rapid increase in electronic waste.”可知选B。‎ ‎33．What measures have been taken in New York City to manage electronic waste?‎ A．New Yorkers who throw away used iPhones now receive a $100 fine.‎ B．The city picks up electronic waste on certain days each month.‎ C．All apartment buildings in the city now provide rooms to collect electronic 22‎ ‎ waste.‎ D．New Yorkers can now throw away unneeded electronics in specific locations throughout the city.‎ 解析：选D　根据第三段段首提到“...locations throughout the city...will accept electronics that are not needed any more.”可知选D。‎ ‎34．Who should play a key role in dealing with electronic waste according to the article?‎ A．Consumers.‎ B．Local governments.‎ C．Production companies.‎ D．International organizations.‎ 解析：选C　最后一段第二句“The companies that build and sell there devices must play a key role.”可知选C。‎ ‎35．What is the best way to reduce electronic waste according to the author?‎ A．Consumers should use electronics up to the end of their useful life.‎ B．Companies should try their best to produce electronics with longer lives.‎ C．Companies should use less dangerous materials when producing electronics.‎ D．Companies should produce electronics that can be easily recycled.‎ 解析：选D　最后一段写到Apple公司以及他的竞争对手们设计出的手机都应该很容易被分解开来，以便其原生材料或零件能被再次利用。可知选D。‎ 第二节　(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ A community feels more alive when people who live there love it enough to help improve it.Before you can help your community，you should learn about your community.Some practical methods are as follows.‎ ‎__36__ Knowing people in your community is a great way to start learning what you can do to help.Take part in local activities，go to local coffee shops frequently，and get to know your neighbors.The more people you know in your community，the better.‎ Do some research to find the needs of your community.This step is especially important if you are new to the community or if you were not very involved in the past.__37__ Maybe there's a river flowing through your city that's so polluted that no one can swim there.Maybe the schools in your community need more resources to 22‎ ‎ buy books and computer equipment.__38__‎ Learn about organizations.__39__ Visit their web pages and find out what they do，who they serve，why they do it，how they are founded，and what types of volunteer opportunities they can offer.Keep track of (了解……的动态) organizations that you'd like to get involved with at some point.‎ Find ways you would like to help.Once you take time to learn about your community，start finding ways that you can help.Think back to what you have learned about the community，your communication with people，and the needs of organizations in the community.__40__What community things are you most interested in? What sort of promise are you able and willing to make? What do you need to do in order to start helping? ‎ A．Meet people.‎ B．Attend community events.‎ C．Read the local newspaper every day.‎ D．Be sure to ask yourself some questions before you get started.‎ E．Maybe the homeless population in your community needs help.‎ F．Whatever it is，figure out what needs to be solved where you live.‎ G．Find out as much as you can about local nonprofit organizations and charities.‎ ‎【解题导语】　当社区里的人都能爱护社区、改善社区时，社区就会有活力。帮助社区之前应该了解社区。文中讲述了一些了解社区并为社区提供帮助的实用方法。‎ ‎36．解析：选A　根据该段的内容，尤其是“Take part in local activities，go to local coffee shops frequently，and get to know your neighbors.The more people you know in your community，the better.”可知，本段谈及结识社区人员的方法。所以A项作该段主题句最恰当。‎ ‎37．解析：选E　根据空后的“Maybe there's a river flowing through your city that's so polluted that no one can swim there.Maybe the schools in your community...”可知，E项与之并列，符合语境。‎ ‎38．解析：选F　空前谈及了社区有可能出现的各种问题。F项内容能承接上文并且呼应本段主题句“Do some research to find the needs of your community.”，故选F项。‎ ‎39．解析：选G　根据空后的“Visit their web pages and find out what they do，who they serve，why they do it，how they are founded，and what types of volunteer opportunities they can offer.”以及该段主题句可知，G项“尽可能多地了解当地的非营利机构和慈善组织。”符合语境。‎ 22‎ ‎40．解析：选D　空后的“What community things are you most interested in? What sort of promise are you able and willing to make? What do you need to do in order to start helping？”与D项中的“some questions”相照应，故选D项。‎ 第三部分　语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)‎ 第一节　(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ I have had the dream of becoming an artist since I was a very little child.The arts have always __41__me.I could actually speak through pictures，writing，and singing and it made me feel more human.‎ I have heard many __42__ opinions on following the path of becoming an artist.“You don't get well __43__.”“You can't raise a family.”As I __44__，I can see many of these were __45__.Maybe I won't be able to do things like buying diamonds.It doesn't pay a lot，but then I'm not really stuck on __46__.‎ The economy has been __47__ for the past few years and sometimes it seems that no __48__ is safe，even those in science or medicine.__49__，as someone wise once said，“Find a thing you would love to do every day，and you will __50__‘work' a day in your life.”For years，I've seen only art as what I want as a profession，because I love it.I love beauty and happiness it __51__ people.‎ Is it a __52__ of money to go to college for it? Maybe，but what I could __53__ from it is worth more than just the economic __54__.No degree I earn will automatically(自动地) be a __55__ straight to a job.I will have to work，work，work，and I will.‎ I hope to go to college to take __56__ in art，writing，science，and history，and then to live in California for a while，before moving to Germany to __57__ my career.I want to be myself __58__ of art.Many other people dream—some of science，some of medicine，and some of working with their hands.I believe we can all move toward __59__ our dreams.For me，I think of art as my ideal __60__.‎ ‎【解题导语】　成为一名艺术家是作者多年的梦想，他竭尽全力地朝着实现自己梦想的方向努力。‎ ‎41．A.attracted　　　　　　　 B．influenced C．impressed D．troubled 解析：选A　首句说明了作者从小就梦想成为艺术家，由此可知艺术一直对他有着吸引力。‎ 22‎ ‎42．A.similar B．different ‎ C．acceptable D．familiar 解析：选B　根据下文中的“You can't raise a family.”可知，他人的观点与作者不同，故用different。‎ ‎43．A.treated B．dressed C．educated D．paid 解析：选D　根据上文中的“You don't get well”和下文中的“You can't raise a family.”可知，此处表示报酬不高，故选D。‎ ‎44．A.look back B．take over C．put up D．turn up 解析：选A　现在作者回顾那些(别人的不同观点)时，能明白那些观点中的很多是正确的。look back表示“回顾，回首”。‎ ‎45．A.warm B．strange C．ridiculous D．right 解析：选D　参见上题解析。根据下文中的“I won't be able to do things like buying diamonds.”也可知答案。‎ ‎46．A.food B．time C．money D．life 解析：选C　根据上文中的“You don't get well __43__.”和“It doesn't pay a lot”可知，作者在谈论艺术家的经济收入，因此这里指钱。be stuck on...表示“特别喜欢……迷恋……”。‎ ‎47．A.stable B．tough C．strong D．active 解析：选B　根据下文中的“sometimes it seems that no...”可知，近几年经济不景气，故用tough。‎ ‎48．A.job B．organization C．system D．situation 解析：选A　根据下文中的“those in science or medicine”和“I want as a profession”可知，这里指工作。‎ ‎49．A.However B．Instead C．Therefore D．Moreover 解析：选A　上文谈到经济不景气，下文谈到找自己感兴趣的事去做，前后句之间是转折关系，故用However。‎ ‎50．A.ever B．still 22‎ C．never D．even 解析：选C　分析句子结构可知，这是“祈使句＋and＋陈述句”句式，前后是递进关系，上文说到做自己感兴趣的事，那样就不会感觉整天都在工作，故用never。‎ ‎51．A.reminds B．brightens C．brings D．informs 解析：选C　本句中的it指艺术，因此这里指艺术带给人们的美和幸福。bring sb.sth.“带给某人某物”。‎ ‎52．A.deal B．matter ‎ C．rule D．waste 解析：选D　根据下文中的“...is worth more than just the economic __54__”可知，作者质疑“上大学学艺术是浪费钱”的说法。‎ ‎53．A.hear B．take C．result D．keep 解析：选B　根据该从句中的what可知，这里考查take...from...结构，意为“从……中获得……”。‎ ‎54．A.structure B．value C．plan D．condition 解析：选B　根据上文中的“money”和空前的“worth more than just the economic”可知，此处指经济价值，故选B。‎ ‎55．A.guide B．celebration C．ticket D．decision 解析：选C　根据下文中的“I will have to work，work，work，and I will.”可知，作者认为仅凭大学学位不能找到合适的工作，此处ticket表示“手段，方法”。‎ ‎56．A.courses B．messages C．measures D．chances 解析：选A　根据本句中的“go to college”和“art，writing，science，and history”可知，此处介绍的是作者在大学要学习的课程。‎ ‎57．A.continue B．close C．start D．set 解析：选C　根据语境可知，作者先上大学，之后在加利福尼亚州住一段时间，再到德国找工作，故选C。‎ ‎58．A.thinking B．dreaming ‎ C．approving D．speaking 解析：选B　根据下文中的“Many other people 22‎ ‎ dream...”可知，作者向往的是艺术，dream of表示“渴望，向往”。‎ ‎59．A.achieving B．performing C．making D．creating 解析：选A　每个人的目标不同，但是大家都会朝着实现自己梦想的方向前行。achieve表示“实现”。‎ ‎60．A.opportunity B．model ‎ C．career D．company 解析：选C　结合上文内容，尤其是“I've seen only art as what I want as a profession”可知，作者把艺术当作理想的职业。‎ 第二节　(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Scientists say that many of the world's plants are in danger of becoming extinct.Dr Paul Smith said twenty percent of the world's plants 61.________(be) in danger.Botanic gardens (植物园) contain about 100,000 species,62.________ include a third of all the world's endangered plants.Botanic gardens help to protect many endangered and rare plants.Dr Smith said，“This is the first time that we 63.________(look) at the wide range of plants grown，managed and protected in botanic gardens.For the first time we know what we have and，perhaps more 64.________(important)，what is missing from botanic gardens.”‎ ‎65．________(research) Dr Samuel Brockington said botanic gardens were 66.________ best hope for saving the world's endangered plants.He said，“One fifth of plant species are under threat，yet there is no technical reason 67.________ which any plant species should become extinct.” If we do not protect plants，people could have trouble 68.________(find) food in the future.Dr Brockington said，“If we do not protect our plant diversity，humanity will struggle 69.________(solve) the global problems，such as starvation，security and climate change.” Possible extinction of many plant species is one of the serious 70.________(problem) today.Plants are in danger because of humans cutting down forests and climate change.‎ ‎【解题导语】　本文是一篇说明文。科学家指出，世界上许多植物都面临灭绝的危险。‎ ‎61．解析：考查时态和主谓一致。此处表示客观事实，应用一般现在时；“百分数＋名词”作主语时，谓语动词的单复数要根据百分数后的名词确定，根据文中的“the world's plants”可知，此处谓语动词用复数，故填are。‎ 答案：are ‎62．解析：‎ 22‎ 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词指物，故填which。‎ 答案：which ‎63．解析：考查动词的时态。“This is the first time that...”为固定句型，从句用现在完成时。注意：“This was the first time that...”句型中从句用过去完成时。‎ 答案：have looked ‎64．解析：考查副词。分析句子结构可知，空处作状语，应用副词。more importantly “更重要的是”，为习惯用法。‎ 答案：importantly ‎65．解析：考查名词。分析句子结构可知，此处指Dr Samuel Brockington，指人，所以用名词“Researcher”，表示“研究员”。‎ 答案：Researcher ‎66．解析：考查冠词。形容词的最高级前用定冠词the。‎ 答案：the ‎67．解析：考查介词。分析句子结构可知，reason后的部分为定语从句，且从句中句意和主干成分完整，缺少原因状语，所以用for which引导定语从句。‎ 答案：for ‎68．解析：考查非谓语动词。have trouble(in) doing sth.意为“做某事有困难”，为固定用法。‎ 答案：finding ‎69．解析：考查非谓语动词。 struggle to do sth.“艰难地做某事”，为固定用法。‎ 答案：to solve ‎70．解析：考查名词复数。“one of＋名词复数”为固定用法，故填problems。‎ 答案：problems 第四部分　写作(共两节，满分35分)‎ 第一节　短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ Last year，I take a trip to the US.My host family was really nice.I was quite shy when I first arrived，but my host mother tried the best to make me feel comfortable 22‎ ‎ at home.She drove me to a supermarket to buy my favorite snacks and took me to concert in the park.She also encouraged me to say English.At first，during my friends kept talking about their interesting class in fluent English，I always stayed silent.I was afraid to lose face.My host mother noticed this and asked me one day，“Did you have any special classes today，Candy？” I was surprised.After think for a while，I said：“Yes ...I had Spanish and French classes today.The teachers were very humorous but kind ...um ...it was fun.” Even though I struggled，she said：“You are make progress，Candy！”‎ 答案：‎ Last year，I a trip to the US.My host family was really nice.I was quite shy when I first arrived，but my host mother tried best to make me feel comfortable at home.She drove me to a supermarket to buy my favorite snacks and took me to concert in the park.She also encouraged me to English.At first， my friends kept talking about their interesting in fluent English，I always stayed silent.I was afraid to lose face.My host mother noticed this and asked me one day，“Did you have any special classes today，Candy？” I was surprised.After for a while，I said：“Yes ...I had Spanish and French classes today.The teachers were very humorous kind ...um ...it was fun.” Even though I struggled，she said：“You are progress，Candy！”‎ 第二节　书面表达(满分25分)‎ 假定你是中学生李华。在一位名叫TigerMom的学生家长的博客上，你看到如下内容。请你根据博客内容、写作要点和要求，给这位家长回复。‎ I'm the mother of a sixteenyearold student.I have a rule for my daughter：be among the top 5 students or get punished in one way or another.She has been doing very well in school，but some friends of mine keep telling me that I put too much pressure on her.Am I wrong?‎ 写作要点：‎ ‎1．表明自己的看法；‎ 22‎ ‎2．陈述自己的理由(可举例说明)；‎ ‎3．提出至少两条建议。‎ 要求：‎ ‎1．词数100左右；‎ ‎2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；‎ ‎3．内容充实，结构完整，语意连贯。‎ Hi，TigerMom，‎ What puzzles you is actually a puzzle for many parents in China._______‎ ‎____________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________‎ Yours，‎ Li Hua One possible version：‎ Hi，TigerMom，‎ What_puzzles_you_is_actually_a_puzzle_for_many_parents_in_China.In my opinion，what you think and what you do are not suitable.‎ Although high grades are important in assessing students and for their future university admission，development in wisdom，emotion，health，and life attitude should never be ignored.There are many examples around us.Some top students in school have turned out not to be as successful in society as they are expected.The reason is often that the pressure from their parents allows them almost no time to take part in other activities.Besides，punishment is by no means a wise choice to help them grow up mentally and physically.‎ So I suggest that you take your friends' advice.More importantly，let your daughter live like a lovely girl; let her have more friends and social activities; and let her make mistakes of her own as the teenagers often do.‎ Yours，‎ Li_Hua 22‎ 22‎