2020版高中英语Module2MyNeg练习外研版必修1

2020版高中英语Module2MyNeg练习外研版必修1

‎　Section Ⅳ　Grammar & Writing 课时作业 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 ‎1．He has been telling (tell) jokes in the past minutes to keep us interested in the subject.‎ ‎2．In addition, the more you work out, the more energetic (energy) you will become.‎ ‎3．My previous teacher has a great sense of humour and always keeps us amused (amuse)with her stories.‎ ‎4．State schools are paid (pay) for by the government, but in private schools, the parents pay for the education of their children.‎ ‎5．The writer expressed himself incorrectly (correct)．As a result, he made himself misunderstood.‎ ‎6．The activity is not well organised (organise), which makes us very disappointed.‎ ‎7．Her speech gave us the impression (impress) that she was positive about the new teaching system.‎ ‎8．Learning requires patience (patient)．The same is true of making friends.‎ ‎9．I was so tired that I fell (fall) asleep the moment my head touched the pillow.‎ ‎10．We will have to adopt a more scientific (science) method of preserving the traditional Chinese cultures.‎ Ⅱ.阅读理解 A You can't imagine how terrible I felt at that time.A month before my first marathon, one of my ankles was injured and this meant not running for two weeks, leaving me only two weeks to train.Yet, I was determined to go ahead.‎ I remember back to my 7th year in school.In my first P．E. class, the teacher required us to run laps and then hit a softball.I didn't do either well.He later informed me that I was “not athletic”．‎ The idea that I was “not athletic” stuck with me for years.When I started running in my 30s, I realized running was a battle against myself, not about competition or whether or not I was athletic.It was all about the battle against my own body and mind.A test of wills!‎ The night before my marathon, I dreamt that I couldn't even find the finish line.I 7‎ ‎ woke up sweating and nervous, but ready to prove something to myself.‎ Shortly after crossing the start line, my shoe laces(鞋带)became untied.So I stopped to readjust.Not the start I wanted!‎ At mile 3, I passed a sign：“GO FOR IT，RUNNERS！”‎ By mile 17, I became out of breath and the once injured ankle hurt badly.Despite the pain, I stayed the course walking a bit and then running again.‎ By mile 21, I was starving!‎ As I approached mile 23, I could see my wife waving a sign.She is my biggest fan.She never minded the alarm clock sounding at 4 a．m.or questioned my expenses on running.‎ I was one of the final runners to finish.But I finished! And I got a medal.In fact, I got the same medal as the one that the guy who came in first place had.‎ Determined to be myself, move forward, free of shame and worldly labels (世俗标签), I can now call myself a “marathon winner”．‎ ‎【解题导语】　这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。作者通过自己参加马拉松的亲身经历，说明成功属于那些有坚强意志的人。‎ ‎1．A month before the marathon, the author ________.‎ A．lost hope B．felt scared C．was well trained D．made up his mind to run 解析：选D　细节理解题。答案定位在第一段“A month before my first marathon, one of my ankles was injured and this meant not running for two weeks, leaving me only two weeks to train.Yet, I was determined to go ahead.”可知马拉松前的一个月，作者下定决心跑步。故选D。‎ ‎2．Why did the author mention the P．E.class in his 7th year?‎ A．To acknowledge the support of his teacher.‎ B．To amuse the readers with a funny story.‎ C．To show he was not talented in sports.‎ D．To share a precious memory.‎ 解析：选C　推理判断题。答案定位在第二段“He later informed me that I was ‘not athletic’．”和第三段“The idea that I was ‘not athletic’ stuck with me for years.”可知作者提到七年级的体育老师是为了表明他在运动方面没有天赋。故选C。‎ ‎3．How was the author's first marathon?‎ A．He made it. B．He quit halfway.‎ C．He got the first prize. D．He walked to the end.‎ 7‎ 解析：选A　细节理解题。答案定位在倒数第二段“I was one of the final runners to finish.But I finished! And I got a medal.In fact, I got the same medal as the one that the guy who came in first place had.”可知作者的第一次马拉松赛，他做到了。故选A。‎ ‎4．What does the story mainly tell us?‎ A．One is never too old to learn.‎ B．Failure is the mother of success.‎ C．A winner is one with a great effort of will.‎ D．A man owes his success to his family support.‎ 解析：选C　主旨大意题。作者通过自己参加马拉松的亲身经历，说明成功属于那些有坚强意志的人。故选C。‎ B All over the world，children in hospital are being treated with a new kind of medicine：Laughter.Lucy is 23 and works for Theodora Children's Trust.She is one of many clown (小丑)doctors who bring a smile to the faces of sick children.‎ ‎“I'm a Theodora clown doctor.I call myself Dr Looloo.I spend two days a week in children's hospitals，making funny faces，telling jokes，and doing magic tricks.As I walk into the wards(病房)I blow bubbles，shake hands with the kids，and make up nonsense songs for those children well enough to sing.I take special balloons to make‘balloon animals’ and tell funny stories about them.‎ I'm naturally a very cheerful person.I've always been a clown.In fact my father's a clown and I started working with him when I was eight years old.I knew it was just the job for me and I became a clown doctor because I think it's a great way to cheer up sick, frightened children in hospital.‎ Being a clown in hospital is very tiring both physically and emotionally.We have to learn not to show our feelings，otherwise we'd be useless.Clown doctors are sensitive but this is not a side most people see.To the children we're happy all the time.I'm still learning to allow myself to feel sad occasionally.There working with a very sick little girl from Bosnia who speaks no English，so our only common language is laughter.‎ At weekends I participate in events to raise money for Theodora Children's Trust.It's a charity, so we are paid with the money people give.Being a clown doctor makes the worries of everyday life seem small.All in all I feel honoured to do this job.”‎ 7‎ ‎【解题导语】　本文讲述了儿童医院通过一种新型的治疗手段——大笑疗法，来治疗孩子的疾病。小丑医生通过一些滑稽表演给生病的孩子带去快乐，从而让他们振作起来，最终战胜疾病。‎ ‎5．Lucy works as a clown doctor because ________.‎ A．her father is a clown B．she has been a clown since she was eight C．laughter is a great help to sick children D．working in hospital brings her extra money 解析：选C　细节理解题。从文章第三段中的“I became a clown doctor because I think it's a great way to cheer up sick，frightened children in hospital.”可知，Lucy做小丑医生是因为小丑医生能够使小病人振作起来，结合文章首句可知答案选C项。‎ ‎6．What do clown doctors usually do in hospital?‎ A．Teach kids how to speak English.‎ B．Cheer kids up with funny stories.‎ C．Join in activities to raise money.‎ D．Develop kids' sense of humour.‎ 解析：选B　推理判断题。从全文，特别是文章第一段中的“bring a smile to the faces of sick children”，第二段中的“making funny faces，telling jokes，and doing magic tricks”等可知，小丑医生通过一些滑稽表演给生病的孩子带去快乐，从而让他们振作起来。因此答案选B项。‎ ‎7．Lucy thinks that being a clown doctor is ________.‎ A．an experience of great fun B．an interesting job to make a living C．a good way of getting rid of her worries D．an honourable and meaningful practice 解析：选D　细节理解题。由文章最后一句“All in all I feel honoured to do this job.”可以知道Lucy对自己的工作很满意，觉得很有意义，很光荣。故选D项。‎ Ⅲ.语法填空 Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix?‎ In 1969, the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River Cleveland, Ohio.It 1.____________(be) unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up.The river was so polluted that it 2.____________ (actual) caught fire and burned.Now, years later, this river is one of 3.____________ most outstanding (杰出的) examples of environmental cleanup.‎ 7‎ But the river wasn't changed in a few days 4.__________ even a few months.It took years of work 5.____________ (reduce) the industrial pollution and clean the water.Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is 6.____________ (clean) than ever.‎ Maybe you are facing an impossible situation.Maybe you leave a habit 7.____________ is driving your family crazy.Possibly you drink too much or don't know how to control your credit card use.When you face such an impossible situation, don't you want a quick fix and something to change immediately?‎ While there are 8.____________ (amaze) stories of instant transformation, for most of us the 9.____________ (change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river.Just be 10.____________ (patience)．‎ ‎【解题导语】　你正面临着一个看起来不可能解决的情况吗？‎ ‎1．解析：根据本段第一句“In 1969, the pollution was terrible”可知本段叙述的是过去发生的事情。“the Cuyahoga River Cleveland”在过去被污染地如此严重，过去没有人能够想到这条河可以被清理干净。故填was。‎ 答案：was ‎2．解析：本句中使用副词actually做状语修饰谓语动词caught fire，actual是形容词，不能在句中作状语，通常只作定语或者表语修饰名词。‎ 答案：actually ‎3．解析：本句横线后面的most是最高级的形式，所以使用“the most outstanding(杰出的)”的形式。‎ 答案：the ‎4．解析：但是这条河流的改变不是几天或者几个月的事情。本句中的or“或者”表示选择的意思。‎ 答案：or ‎5．解析：考查固定句式：It takes sb. some time to do sth.做某事花了某人……时间；句中的不定式“to reduce the industrial pollution and clean the water”是句子真正的主语。前面的it是形式主语。‎ 答案：to reduce ‎ ‎6．解析：句意：最后人们的努力得到了回报，现在这条河比以前更干净了。横线后面有than，说明横线上应该使用比较级的形式。‎ 答案：cleaner ‎7．解析：本句是一个定语从句，先行词是a habit，定语从句中使用关系代词that /which指代先行词在句中作主语。‎ 7‎ 答案：that /which ‎8．解析：现在分词转换的形容词常常修饰事物，过去分词转换的形容词常常修饰人或者与人有关的事物。横线后面是名词story，说明应该使用现在分词转换的形容词。‎ 答案：amazing ‎9．解析：本句中谓语部分是系动词are，说明主语应该是一个复数形式的名词，所以使用changes。‎ 答案：changes ‎10．解析：横线前面有系动词be，说明本句是一个祈使句be patient “耐心一点”。因为很多变化都是逐渐发生的，需要很多努力，我们要耐心一点。‎ 答案：patient Ⅳ.书面表达 假设你叫李华，前两天你收到英国笔友Henry 的来信，他在信中介绍了他最喜欢的数学老师Mr. Green，并询问你最喜欢的老师。请根据以上提示，给他写封回信介绍你最喜欢的老师。信中要包含以下要点：‎ ‎1．最喜欢的老师所教的科目；‎ ‎2．你喜欢他或她的理由；‎ ‎3．他或她帮助你的一次经历与感受。‎ 注意：‎ ‎1．词数100左右，开头与结尾已经给出，不计入总词数；‎ ‎2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ Dear Henry，‎ I am glad to hear that you get on very well with your maths teacher，Mr. Green.Now I'd like to tell you about my favourite teacher.______________________‎ ‎_________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_________________________________________________________________‎ Best wishes!‎ Yours，‎ Li Hua One possible version：‎ Dear Henry，‎ I am glad to hear that you get on very well with your maths teacher，Mr.‎ 7‎ ‎ Green.Now I'd like to tell you about my favourite teacher.Mr. Gao is my physics teacher.He is the best teacher I have ever had.He is patient and friendly but sometimes strict，too.He can make his lessons lively and interesting.Going to his lessons is something we look forward to.‎ Physics is not my favourite subject and I find physics is much harder in Senior High school than in Junior High school.I almost wanted to give up.Mr. Gao gave me some advice on how to improve my physics.He even often helps me in his spare time.Now my physics is improving and I have become more confident! I think I am really lucky to have him as my physics teacher.‎ Best wishes!‎ Yours，‎ Li Hua 7‎