吉林省长春外国语学校2019届高三下学期开学考试 英语（PDF版）

吉林省长春外国语学校2019届高三下学期开学考试 英语（PDF版）

- 1 - 长春外国语学校 2018-2019 学年第二学期期初考试高三年级 英语试卷 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共 6 页。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信 息条形码粘贴区。 2．选择题必须使用 2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用 0.5 毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书 写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效； 在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。 5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共 100 分） 第一部分：听力（共 20 题，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在 试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话 仅读一遍。 1. What does the woman think of her weekend? A. Good and relaxing. B. Good but tiring. C. Boring and tiring. 2. What are the speakers doing? A. Having a meeting. B. Talking about wars. C. Having a history class. 3. Where did the speakers meet? A. At Bill’s wedding. B. At Bob’s wedding. C. At Jenny’s wedding. 4. Why does the man change the skirt? A. Because of the colour. B. Because of the size. C. Because of the style. 5. When will the film end? A. At 9:45. B. At 9:30. C. At 9:15. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出 最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将 - 2 - 有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读 两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。 6. What’s wrong with the woman’s Internet? A. Something is wrong with the computer. B. It can’t pop up. C. It doesn’t connect. 7. Who will fix the problem? A. The man. B. A worker. C. The woman. 听下面一段对话，回答第 8 和第 9 两个小题。 8. Where does the conversation take place? A. In Brian’s shop. B. In a newspaper office. C. In a basketball stadium. 9. What are the speakers going to do? A. Watch a game. B. Drive Barbara home. C. Look at an album. 听下面一段对话，回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。 10. When will the woman get up? A. At 8:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 5:30. 11. Where will the taxi pick the woman up? A. At her home. B. At a hotel. C. At the airport. 12. Why does the woman need to leave earlier? A. The taxi is very slow. B. The traffic is heavy here. C. The airport is very far. 听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第 16 四个小题。 13. Why does school life become less exciting? A. Nothing really interests the students. B. There is too much homework. C. The lessons are hard and dull. - 3 - 14. Where has the woman never been to? A. America. B. Japan. C. Korea. 15. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Professor and students. B. Schoolmates. C. Father and daughter. 16. Why does the woman go to a different country for her holiday? A. To learn a language. B. To have more fun. C. To experience different cultures. 听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。 17. Who can get better tables in the restaurants mentioned in the passage? A. Beautiful people. B. Ordinary people. C. Ugly people. 18. Where are the non-good-looking customers usually seated? A. In good place. B. In the corners. C. Near the window. 19. Why do the owners make such a policy? A. To make sure the restaurants have a good image. B. To make the restaurants popular. C. To attract the regular customers. 20. When can the customers be seated? A. After their telephone bookings. B. After they become regular customer. C. After they come to the restaurant. 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节：（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂 黑。 A We offer a full range of services to make your IKEA experience more complete. - 4 - Old Kitchen Removing Service Are you going to buy a brand-new kitchen in IKEA? So how to do with your old kitchen at home? Don’t worry! IKEA is now providing professional dismantling and removing service for old kitchen to you. By this service you can have your new kitchen at home easily. (For service detail and charge please go to the staff of kitchen department.) Transport Service Need a way to get your new home-furnishings home? You can rent a transport or hire us to deliver it for you. Just talk to our Customer Service department for details. Return Policy As long as the items are undamaged, unassembled and unused, you could return them in their original package within 60days (IKEA FAMILY member within 180days) together with your original receipt. Sorry, we cannot accept exchange or return of food, plants, liquid bathing products, AS-IS products, customized products, kitchen electrical appliance and all products that have already been cut, sewed or painted. “The exchange and return policy above applies only to the products purchased from IKEA stores in mainland China.” IKEA Restaurant/Café The restaurant/cafe serves both classic Swedish dishes and local favorites, and is one of the most popular areas of the whole IKEA store. Shopping at IKEA is fun and offers great value, but can also be hard work, so stop by and treat yourself to a refreshing drink and a bite to eat. 21. Which one of the following items can be returned according to the Return Policy? A. Food purchased within a week. B. Untouched furniture purchased within 60 days with the original receipt. C. A light bought in IKEA stores in Taiwan. D. A customized bed in its original package bought a month ago. 22. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Your new kitchen is available in an easy way. B. The furniture can be transported to your house. C. They have flexible payment choices. D. You can enjoy delicious food in IKEA. 23.Where is the passage probably taken from? - 5 - A. A shopping guide. B. A food magazine. C. A scientific newspaper. D. A travel book. B Compassion（同情）is a desire within us to help others. With effort, we can translate compassion into action. An experience last weekend showed me this is true. I work part-time in supermarket across from a building for the elderly. These old people are our main customers, and it’s not hard to lose patience over their slowness. But last Sunday, one aged gentleman appeared to teach me a valuable lesson. This untidy man walked up to my register（收款机）with a box of biscuits. He said he was out of cash, had just moved into his room, and had nothing in his cupboards. He asked if we could let him have the food on trust. He promised to repay me the next day. I couldn’t help staring at him. I wondered what kind of person he had been ten or twenty years before, and what he would be like if fortune had gone his way. I had a hurt in my heart for this kind of human soul, all alone in the world. I told him that I was sorry, but store rules didn’t allow me to do so. I felt stupid and unkind saying this, but I valued my job. Just then, another man, standing behind the first, spoke up. If anything, he looked more pitiable, “Charge it to me,” was all he said. What I had been feeling was pity. Pity is soft and safe and easy. Compassion, on the other hand, is caring in action. I thanked the second man but told him that was not allowed either. Then I reached into my pocket and paid for the biscuits myself. I reached into my pocket because these two men had reached into my heart and taught me compassion. 24.The aged gentleman who wanted to buy the biscuits______. A. promised to obey the store rules B. hoped to have the food first and pay later C. forgot to take his credit card with him D. could not afford anything more expensive 25.Which of the following best describes the old gentleman? A. Kind and lucky. B. Friendly and helpful. C. Poor and lonely. D. Hurt and disappointed. 26.Why did the author refuse the old gentle man’s request first? A. He considered the old man dishonest. - 6 - B. He felt no pity for the old gentleman. C. He wanted to keep his present job. D. He expected someone else to pay for the old man. 27.What lesson did the author learn from this experience? A. Obeying the rules means more than compassion. B. Wealth is most important in older age. C. Experience is better gained through practice. D. Compassion means helping in some way. C With golden sunshine and a gentle breeze（微风）, autumn is the most beautiful seasons in the year. This is a great time to go outside and have fun. Go to a valley to see red maple trees,go and pick fruit in an orchard or find an open field to fly your kite in. However, for many high school students, these great activities may be just a dream. With plenty of work to do, they spend all their hours indoors, struggling for a high mark in their exams. Of course, study is one of the most important things for teenagers. But life is definitely much more than that. Sometimes we spend so much time studying that we forget how to make life wonderful. In doing so, we lose the real purpose of life —to be a valuable and happy person. To enjoy just how great it is to be alive, we have to put down our books and pens and look around us. Students, take some exercise to improve your health, talk with your parents and friends for understanding and walk around outside to refresh（振作）our body and mind. Going out and enjoying the beautiful countryside often helps our creativity in our work. Chinese craftsman, Lu Ban created a saw to help woodworkers. But if he hadn’t walked outside, he would not have been inspired by a kind of toothed（锯齿状的）grass. We could also suppose if Newton hadn’t rested under that apple tree, then he wouldn’t have been hit by an apple, and his classic（经典的）theories would not have come out. Going out is not only a break from hard work, but a chance to add to life experience. So come on, give your brain a good rest. Step out of the books and get your bag ready for an autumn outing. We are sure you will get much more than knowledge from the exciting journey. 28. In which paragraph does the writer make a summary about his opinion? - 7 - A. Paragraph 1. B. Paragraph 2. C. Paragraph 4. D. Paragraph 5. 29. Why is going out a dream for many high school students? A. They are unhappy to do so. B. They have too much work to do for getting high marks in the exams. C. Their parents don’t allow them to do so. D. They think study is the most important thing for them. 30. The passage is developed mainly by______________. A. describing the beautiful scenery in Autumn B. pointing out the present situation of high school students C. making predictions D. reasoning and giving examples 31. What message can you learn from the passage? A. Going out can make high school students get more. B. Nature is power. C. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. D. The author isn’t happy with our education at all. D Walk through the Amazon rainforest today and you will find it is steamy, warm, damp and thick. But if you had been around 15,000 years ago, during the last ice age, would it have been the same? For more than 30 years, scientists have been arguing about how rainforests like the Amazon might have reacted to the cold, dry climates of the ice ages, but until now, no one has reached a satisfying answer. Rainforests like the Amazon are important for mopping up CO2 from the atmosphere and helping to slow global warming. Currently the trees in the Amazon take in around 500 million tons of CO2 each year: equal to the total amount of CO2 giving off in the UK each year. But how will the Amazon react to future climate change? If it gets drier, will it still survive and continue to draw down CO2 ? Scientists hope that they will be able to learn in advance how the rainforest will manage in the future by understanding how rainforests reacted to climate change in the past. Unfortunately, - 8 - getting into the Amazon rainforest and collecting information are very difficult. To study past climate, scientists need to look at fossilized pollen, kept in lake mud. Going back to the last ice age means drilling deep down into lake sediments （沉淀物）which requires specialized equipment and heavy machinery. There are very few roads and paths, or places to land helicopters and aeroplanes. Rivers tend to be the easiest way to enter the forest, but this still leaves vast areas between the rivers completely unsampled（未取样）.So far, only a handful of cores have been drilled that go back to the last ice age and none of them provide enough information to prove how the Amazon rainforest reacts to climate change. 32. What does the underlined phrase “mopping up” in the second paragraph mean? A. Giving up. B. Giving out. C. Wiping out. D. Taking in. 33. How will the Amazon rainforest react to future climate change? A. It’ll get drier and continue to remove CO2 . B. There is no exact answer up to present. C. It’ll get warmer and then colder and drier. D. It’ll remain steamy, warm, damp and thick. 34. What’s the main idea of the last paragraph? A. It’s important to drill deep down into lake sediments to collect information. B. It’s impossible to prove how climate changes in the Amazon rainforest. C. It’s hard to collect information for studies of the past climate in the Amazon rainforest. D. It’s necessary to have specialized equipment and machinery to study the past climate. 35. What is the best title for this passage? A. Studies of the Rainforests B. Climates of the Amazon C. Secrets of the Ice Age D. Changes of the Rainforests 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面的文章，从文章后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The Four-step Approaches to Managing Anger If something happens that makes you feel angry, try these following steps.36 .Maybe it will help you prevent angry feelings from building up inside. Identify the problem. Start by noticing what you’re angry about and why. 37. Ask yourself: - 9 - What’s got you angry? What’s your feeling and why? You can do this either in your mind or out loud, but it needs to be clear and specific. Think of potential solutions. This is where you stop for a minute to give yourself time to manage your anger. It’s also where you start thinking of how you might react—but w ith out reac tin g y et. Ask yo urs elf : Wh at can you do ? Th ink of at lea st thr ee t hin gs. 38 . This is where you think about what is likely to result from each of the different reactions you came up with. Ask yourself: What will happen for each one of these options? Make a decision. This is where you take action by choosing one of the three things you could do.39 . Ask yourself: What’s your best choice? Once you choose your solution, then it’s time to act. Check your progress.40. Ask yourself: How did you do? Did things work out as you expected? If not, why not? Are you satisfied with the choice you made? Taking some time to reflect on how things worked out after it’s all over is a very important step. It helps you learn about yourself and it allows you to test which problem-solving approaches work best in different situations. A. Learn to receive the fact. B. They help you cool down when you feel like your anger might explode. C. Put into words what’s making you upset so you can act rather than react. D. Look at the list and pick the one that is likely to be the most effective. E. It’s called a problem-solving approach. F. After you’ve acted and the situation is over, spend some time thinking about how it went. G. After that you should consider the consequences of each solution. 第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分） 第一节（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was my first day to Miss Hargrove’s seventh grade. Past “newcomer experiences” had been difficult, so I was very41to fit in. After being introduced to the class, I bravely put on a smile and42 my seat. Lunchtime was a(n)43 surprise when the girls all crowded around my table. They were friendly, so I began to44 .My new classmates told me about the school, the teachers and the other kids.They45 out the class nerd（书呆子）to me: Mary Lou. She was a pretty girl with dark eyes and olive-skin,46 she wore a long woolen skirt and an old-fashioned blouse. She looked stupid. The girls whispered - 10 - and laughed47 Mary Lou walked by. She ate alone. After school, the girls invited me to48 them in front of the school. I was49 to be a member of the club. We waited. For what, I didn’t know. Then Mary Lou came down the school steps. The girls started 50 her, shouting rudely, biting comments. I 51 ,and then joined right in. Mean remarks 52 from my lips. No one could tell I’d never done this before. The other girls stepped back and started cheering for me. Feeling 53 ,I pulled on her backpack and then pushed her. Her backpack broke. Mary Lou fell and I backed off. Everyone was laughing. I 54 in. I was a leader. I was not proud. Something inside me hurt. If you’ve ever picked a wing off a butterfly, you know how I felt. Mary Lou got up, gathered her books and left without a tear or saying anything. She held her head 55 as blood ran down from her knee. I 56 her struggle away down the street. I turned to leave with my 57 friends and noticed a man standing beside his car. He must have been Mary Lou’s father—he had the same olive skin, dark hair and handsome look. He remained still and watched the 58 girl walk toward him. Only his eyes—shining with both sadness and pride—followed. As I passed, he looked at me in silence with burning tears that reminded me of my 59 . Mary Lou’s father’s eyes taught me a good lesson that day. I never again hurt someone for my own 60 . 41. A. excited B. curious C. frightened D. anxious 42. A. reserved B. had C. took D. put 43. A. pleasant B. terrible C. disappointing D. expected 44. A. relax B. hesitate C. read D. suspect 45. A. found B. picked C. worked D. pointed 46. A. because B. but C. and D. so 47. A. since B. before C. until D. as 48. A. play B. ask C. join D. study 49. A. scared B. thrilled C. careful D. afraid 50. A. making fun of B. speaking well of C. looking up to D. going back to 51. A. refused B. paused C. hurried D. escaped 52. A. said B. received C. fell D. spoke 53. A. ashamed B. guilty C. enthusiastic D. encouraged 54. A. turned B. fitted C. took D. went - 11 - 55. A. cautiously B. casually C. lowly D. high 56. A. watched B. heard C. glared D. sensed 57. A. caring B. puzzling C. laughing D. satisfying 58. A. lonely B. only C. silly D. friendly 59. A. pain B. shame C. weakness D. pity 60. A. gain B. loss C. effort D. duty 第 II 卷 （50 分） 第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Long before Barack Obama became president of the United States, he wrote a book 61 (call) Dream from My Father: A Story of Race and Inheritance, which has since become 62 bestseller. It is an 63 (appeal) book that includes what he went through during 64 (he) childhood. Obama has little contact with his father 65 roots were in Kenya because he left home when Obama was very young. His mother got married 66 a student from Indonesia shortly after the family moved to Jakarta. A few years later, Obama came back with his grandparents to Hawaii, where he 67 (attend) a private high school. 68 (study) at Columbia in New York City, he then entered Harvard Law School. This autobiography also touches 69 (heavy) on Obama’s exposure to racism. Readers will find his reflections of childhood 70 (experience) which involved racial discrimination to be especially moving. 第四部分 写作（满分 35 分） 第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错 误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。 I’m gladly to receive your novel. Thank you for such lovely a gift, for I have been expecting them for a long time. This novel offers to me more understanding of American society and daily life. I know you’re interesting in Chinese festivals, and therefore I have chosen an album of - 12 - paper cutting for you. Paper cutting is unique form of Chinese cultural relics, that is often used as a decoration for a joyful atmosphere. I hope it will bring happiness and lucks to your family as it always did in China. I’m expecting you to come to China and experience the rich culture on person. 第二节 书面表达（满分 25 分） 假设你是李华，你的美国笔友 Peter 对中国春联 (Spring Festival couplets）产生了浓厚的兴趣， 来信向你了解中国的春联文化。请你回信为他介绍春联的用途、内容和寓意等。 注意： 1、词数 100 左右。 2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Peter, _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua - 13 - 长春外国语学校 2018-2019 学年第二学期期初考试高三年级 英语试卷答案 听力 1~5 BCABA 6~10 CBAAC 11~15 BCBCB 16~20 CABAC 阅读 A 21--23. BCA B 24-27. BCCD C 28--31. DBDA D 32-35. DBCA E 七选五 36—40 ECGDF 完型填空 41～45 DCAAD 46～50 BDCBA 51～55 BCDBD 56～60 ACABA 语法填空 61. called 62. a 63. appealing 64. his 65. whose 66. to 67. attended 68. Having studied 69. heavily 70. experiences 改错： 71. gladly→glad 72. such→so 73. them→it 74. 去掉 to 75. interesting→interested 76. unique 前加 a 77. that→which 78. lucks→luck 79. did→does 80. on→in 书面表达 Dear Peter， I'm glad to know you have interest in Spring Festival couplets. Now,let me introduce some details of them to you. As a symbol of Chinese traditional culture, Spring Festival couplets are always stuck on the door or the wall of a house. They are necessities for Chinese people to celebrate the Spring Festival. Written with a writing brush on red paper, Spring Festival couplets use some positive words showing wishes for love, health, success, wealth, happiness and so on. They always have - 14 - a theme, and they represent better life or successful future, and some of them include wishes and expectations. Of course, the topic of singing the praises of our motherland is another good choice. I hope what I have said may be of help to you. Yours, Li Hua